1 # Copyright (c) 2010 Google Inc. All rights reserved. 2 # 3 # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 4 # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are 5 # met: 6 # 7 # * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 8 # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 9 # * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above 10 # copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer 11 # in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the 12 # distribution. 13 # * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its 14 # contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from 15 # this software without specific prior written permission. 16 # 17 # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS 18 # "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT 19 # LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR 20 # A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT 21 # OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, 22 # SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT 23 # LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 24 # DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 25 # THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 26 # (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE 27 # OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 28 29 # Python does not (yet) seem to provide automatic memoization. So we've 30 # written a small decorator to do so. 31 32 import functools 33 34 35 class memoized(object): 36 def __init__(self, function): 37 self._function = function 38 self._results_cache = {} 39 40 def __call__(self, *args): 41 try: 42 return self._results_cache[args] 43 except KeyError: 44 # If we didn't find the args in our cache, call and save the results. 45 result = self._function(*args) 46 self._results_cache[args] = result 47 return result 48 # FIXME: We may need to handle TypeError here in the case 49 # that "args" is not a valid dictionary key. 50 51 # Use python "descriptor" protocol __get__ to appear 52 # invisible during property access. 53 def __get__(self, instance, owner): 54 # Return a function partial with obj already bound as self. 55 return functools.partial(self.__call__, instance) 56