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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2010 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #include <stdlib.h>
     18 
     19 #include "errno.h"
     20 #include "com_android_nfc.h"
     21 #include "com_android_nfc_list.h"
     22 #include "phLibNfcStatus.h"
     23 
     24 /*
     25  * JNI Initialization
     26  */
     27 jint JNI_OnLoad(JavaVM *jvm, void *reserved)
     28 {
     29    JNIEnv *e;
     30 
     31    LOGD("NFC Service : loading JNI\n");
     32 
     33    // Check JNI version
     34    if(jvm->GetEnv((void **)&e, JNI_VERSION_1_6))
     35       return JNI_ERR;
     36 
     37    android::vm = jvm;
     38 
     39    if (android::register_com_android_nfc_NativeNfcManager(e) == -1)
     40       return JNI_ERR;
     41    if (android::register_com_android_nfc_NativeNfcTag(e) == -1)
     42       return JNI_ERR;
     43    if (android::register_com_android_nfc_NativeP2pDevice(e) == -1)
     44       return JNI_ERR;
     45    if (android::register_com_android_nfc_NativeLlcpSocket(e) == -1)
     46       return JNI_ERR;
     47    if (android::register_com_android_nfc_NativeLlcpConnectionlessSocket(e) == -1)
     48       return JNI_ERR;
     49    if (android::register_com_android_nfc_NativeLlcpServiceSocket(e) == -1)
     50       return JNI_ERR;
     51    if (android::register_com_android_nfc_NativeNfcSecureElement(e) == -1)
     52       return JNI_ERR;
     53 
     54    return JNI_VERSION_1_6;
     55 }
     56 
     57 namespace android {
     58 
     59 extern struct nfc_jni_native_data *exported_nat;
     60 
     61 JavaVM *vm;
     62 
     63 /*
     64  * JNI Utils
     65  */
     66 JNIEnv *nfc_get_env()
     67 {
     68     JNIEnv *e;
     69     if (vm->GetEnv((void **)&e, JNI_VERSION_1_6) != JNI_OK) {
     70         LOGE("Current thread is not attached to VM");
     71         abort();
     72     }
     73     return e;
     74 }
     75 
     76 bool nfc_cb_data_init(nfc_jni_callback_data* pCallbackData, void* pContext)
     77 {
     78    /* Create semaphore */
     79    if(sem_init(&pCallbackData->sem, 0, 0) == -1)
     80    {
     81       LOGE("Semaphore creation failed (errno=0x%08x)", errno);
     82       return false;
     83    }
     84 
     85    /* Set default status value */
     86    pCallbackData->status = NFCSTATUS_FAILED;
     87 
     88    /* Copy the context */
     89    pCallbackData->pContext = pContext;
     90 
     91    /* Add to active semaphore list */
     92    if (!listAdd(&nfc_jni_get_monitor()->sem_list, pCallbackData))
     93    {
     94       LOGE("Failed to add the semaphore to the list");
     95    }
     96 
     97    return true;
     98 }
     99 
    100 void nfc_cb_data_deinit(nfc_jni_callback_data* pCallbackData)
    101 {
    102    /* Destroy semaphore */
    103    if (sem_destroy(&pCallbackData->sem))
    104    {
    105       LOGE("Failed to destroy semaphore (errno=0x%08x)", errno);
    106    }
    107 
    108    /* Remove from active semaphore list */
    109    if (!listRemove(&nfc_jni_get_monitor()->sem_list, pCallbackData))
    110    {
    111       LOGE("Failed to remove semaphore from the list");
    112    }
    113 
    114 }
    115 
    116 void nfc_cb_data_releaseAll()
    117 {
    118    nfc_jni_callback_data* pCallbackData;
    119 
    120    while (listGetAndRemoveNext(&nfc_jni_get_monitor()->sem_list, (void**)&pCallbackData))
    121    {
    122       pCallbackData->status = NFCSTATUS_FAILED;
    123       sem_post(&pCallbackData->sem);
    124    }
    125 }
    126 
    127 int nfc_jni_cache_object(JNIEnv *e, const char *clsname,
    128    jobject *cached_obj)
    129 {
    130    jclass cls;
    131    jobject obj;
    132    jmethodID ctor;
    133 
    134    cls = e->FindClass(clsname);
    135    if(cls == NULL)
    136    {
    137       return -1;
    138       LOGD("Find class error\n");
    139    }
    140 
    141 
    142    ctor = e->GetMethodID(cls, "<init>", "()V");
    143 
    144    obj = e->NewObject(cls, ctor);
    145    if(obj == NULL)
    146    {
    147       return -1;
    148       LOGD("Create object error\n");
    149    }
    150 
    151    *cached_obj = e->NewGlobalRef(obj);
    152    if(*cached_obj == NULL)
    153    {
    154       e->DeleteLocalRef(obj);
    155       LOGD("Global ref error\n");
    156       return -1;
    157    }
    158 
    159    e->DeleteLocalRef(obj);
    160 
    161    return 0;
    162 }
    163 
    164 
    165 struct nfc_jni_native_data* nfc_jni_get_nat(JNIEnv *e, jobject o)
    166 {
    167    jclass c;
    168    jfieldID f;
    169 
    170    /* Retrieve native structure address */
    171    c = e->GetObjectClass(o);
    172    f = e->GetFieldID(c, "mNative", "I");
    173    return (struct nfc_jni_native_data*)e->GetIntField(o, f);
    174 }
    175 
    176 struct nfc_jni_native_data* nfc_jni_get_nat_ext(JNIEnv *e)
    177 {
    178    return exported_nat;
    179 }
    180 
    181 static nfc_jni_native_monitor_t *nfc_jni_native_monitor = NULL;
    182 
    183 nfc_jni_native_monitor_t* nfc_jni_init_monitor(void)
    184 {
    185 
    186    pthread_mutexattr_t recursive_attr;
    187 
    188    pthread_mutexattr_init(&recursive_attr);
    189    pthread_mutexattr_settype(&recursive_attr, PTHREAD_MUTEX_RECURSIVE_NP);
    190 
    191    if(nfc_jni_native_monitor == NULL)
    192    {
    193       nfc_jni_native_monitor = (nfc_jni_native_monitor_t*)malloc(sizeof(nfc_jni_native_monitor_t));
    194    }
    195 
    196    if(nfc_jni_native_monitor != NULL)
    197    {
    198       memset(nfc_jni_native_monitor, 0, sizeof(nfc_jni_native_monitor_t));
    199 
    200       if(pthread_mutex_init(&nfc_jni_native_monitor->reentrance_mutex, &recursive_attr) == -1)
    201       {
    202          LOGE("NFC Manager Reentrance Mutex creation returned 0x%08x", errno);
    203          return NULL;
    204       }
    205 
    206       if(pthread_mutex_init(&nfc_jni_native_monitor->concurrency_mutex, NULL) == -1)
    207       {
    208          LOGE("NFC Manager Concurrency Mutex creation returned 0x%08x", errno);
    209          return NULL;
    210       }
    211 
    212       if(!listInit(&nfc_jni_native_monitor->sem_list))
    213       {
    214          LOGE("NFC Manager Semaphore List creation failed");
    215          return NULL;
    216       }
    217 
    218       LIST_INIT(&nfc_jni_native_monitor->incoming_socket_head);
    219 
    220       if(pthread_mutex_init(&nfc_jni_native_monitor->incoming_socket_mutex, NULL) == -1)
    221       {
    222          LOGE("NFC Manager incoming socket mutex creation returned 0x%08x", errno);
    223          return NULL;
    224       }
    225 
    226       if(pthread_cond_init(&nfc_jni_native_monitor->incoming_socket_cond, NULL) == -1)
    227       {
    228          LOGE("NFC Manager incoming socket condition creation returned 0x%08x", errno);
    229          return NULL;
    230       }
    231 
    232 }
    233 
    234    return nfc_jni_native_monitor;
    235 }
    236 
    237 nfc_jni_native_monitor_t* nfc_jni_get_monitor(void)
    238 {
    239    return nfc_jni_native_monitor;
    240 }
    241 
    242 
    243 phLibNfc_Handle nfc_jni_get_p2p_device_handle(JNIEnv *e, jobject o)
    244 {
    245    jclass c;
    246    jfieldID f;
    247 
    248    c = e->GetObjectClass(o);
    249    f = e->GetFieldID(c, "mHandle", "I");
    250 
    251    return e->GetIntField(o, f);
    252 }
    253 
    254 jshort nfc_jni_get_p2p_device_mode(JNIEnv *e, jobject o)
    255 {
    256    jclass c;
    257    jfieldID f;
    258 
    259    c = e->GetObjectClass(o);
    260    f = e->GetFieldID(c, "mMode", "S");
    261 
    262    return e->GetShortField(o, f);
    263 }
    264 
    265 
    266 int nfc_jni_get_connected_tech_index(JNIEnv *e, jobject o)
    267 {
    268 
    269    jclass c;
    270    jfieldID f;
    271 
    272    c = e->GetObjectClass(o);
    273    f = e->GetFieldID(c, "mConnectedTechIndex", "I");
    274 
    275    return e->GetIntField(o, f);
    276 
    277 }
    278 
    279 jint nfc_jni_get_connected_technology(JNIEnv *e, jobject o)
    280 {
    281    jclass c;
    282    jfieldID f;
    283    int connectedTech = -1;
    284 
    285    int connectedTechIndex = nfc_jni_get_connected_tech_index(e,o);
    286    jintArray techTypes = nfc_jni_get_nfc_tag_type(e, o);
    287 
    288    if ((connectedTechIndex != -1) && (techTypes != NULL) &&
    289            (connectedTechIndex < e->GetArrayLength(techTypes))) {
    290        jint* technologies = e->GetIntArrayElements(techTypes, 0);
    291        if (technologies != NULL) {
    292            connectedTech = technologies[connectedTechIndex];
    293            e->ReleaseIntArrayElements(techTypes, technologies, JNI_ABORT);
    294        }
    295    }
    296 
    297    return connectedTech;
    298 
    299 }
    300 
    301 jint nfc_jni_get_connected_technology_libnfc_type(JNIEnv *e, jobject o)
    302 {
    303    jclass c;
    304    jfieldID f;
    305    jint connectedLibNfcType = -1;
    306 
    307    int connectedTechIndex = nfc_jni_get_connected_tech_index(e,o);
    308    c = e->GetObjectClass(o);
    309    f = e->GetFieldID(c, "mTechLibNfcTypes", "[I");
    310    jintArray libNfcTypes =  (jintArray) e->GetObjectField(o, f);
    311 
    312    if ((connectedTechIndex != -1) && (libNfcTypes != NULL) &&
    313            (connectedTechIndex < e->GetArrayLength(libNfcTypes))) {
    314        jint* types = e->GetIntArrayElements(libNfcTypes, 0);
    315        if (types != NULL) {
    316            connectedLibNfcType = types[connectedTechIndex];
    317            e->ReleaseIntArrayElements(libNfcTypes, types, JNI_ABORT);
    318        }
    319    }
    320    return connectedLibNfcType;
    321 
    322 }
    323 
    324 phLibNfc_Handle nfc_jni_get_connected_handle(JNIEnv *e, jobject o)
    325 {
    326    jclass c;
    327    jfieldID f;
    328 
    329    c = e->GetObjectClass(o);
    330    f = e->GetFieldID(c, "mConnectedHandle", "I");
    331 
    332    return e->GetIntField(o, f);
    333 }
    334 
    335 phLibNfc_Handle nfc_jni_get_nfc_socket_handle(JNIEnv *e, jobject o)
    336 {
    337    jclass c;
    338    jfieldID f;
    339 
    340    c = e->GetObjectClass(o);
    341    f = e->GetFieldID(c, "mHandle", "I");
    342 
    343    return e->GetIntField(o, f);
    344 }
    345 
    346 jintArray nfc_jni_get_nfc_tag_type(JNIEnv *e, jobject o)
    347 {
    348   jclass c;
    349   jfieldID f;
    350   jintArray techtypes;
    351 
    352   c = e->GetObjectClass(o);
    353   f = e->GetFieldID(c, "mTechList","[I");
    354 
    355   /* Read the techtypes  */
    356   techtypes = (jintArray) e->GetObjectField(o, f);
    357 
    358   return techtypes;
    359 }
    360 
    361 
    362 
    363 //Display status code
    364 const char* nfc_jni_get_status_name(NFCSTATUS status)
    365 {
    366    #define STATUS_ENTRY(status) { status, #status }
    367 
    368    struct status_entry {
    369       NFCSTATUS   code;
    370       const char  *name;
    371    };
    372 
    373    const struct status_entry sNameTable[] = {
    374       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_SUCCESS),
    375       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_FAILED),
    376       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER),
    377       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_INSUFFICIENT_RESOURCES),
    378       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_TARGET_LOST),
    379       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_INVALID_HANDLE),
    380       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_MULTIPLE_TAGS),
    381       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_ALREADY_REGISTERED),
    382       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_FEATURE_NOT_SUPPORTED),
    383       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_SHUTDOWN),
    384       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_ABORTED),
    385       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_REJECTED ),
    386       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_NOT_INITIALISED),
    387       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_PENDING),
    388       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL),
    389       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_ALREADY_INITIALISED),
    390       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_BUSY),
    391       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_TARGET_NOT_CONNECTED),
    392       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_MULTIPLE_PROTOCOLS),
    393       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_DESELECTED),
    394       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_INVALID_DEVICE),
    395       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_MORE_INFORMATION),
    396       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_RF_TIMEOUT),
    397       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_RF_ERROR),
    398       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_BOARD_COMMUNICATION_ERROR),
    399       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_INVALID_STATE),
    400       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_NOT_REGISTERED),
    401       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_RELEASED),
    402       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_NOT_ALLOWED),
    403       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_INVALID_REMOTE_DEVICE),
    404       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_SMART_TAG_FUNC_NOT_SUPPORTED),
    405       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_READ_FAILED),
    406       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_WRITE_FAILED),
    407       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_NO_NDEF_SUPPORT),
    408       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_EOF_NDEF_CONTAINER_REACHED),
    409       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_INVALID_RECEIVE_LENGTH),
    410       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_INVALID_FORMAT),
    411       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_INSUFFICIENT_STORAGE),
    412       STATUS_ENTRY(NFCSTATUS_FORMAT_ERROR),
    413    };
    414 
    415    int i = sizeof(sNameTable)/sizeof(status_entry);
    416 
    417    while(i>0)
    418    {
    419       i--;
    420       if (sNameTable[i].code == PHNFCSTATUS(status))
    421       {
    422          return sNameTable[i].name;
    423       }
    424    }
    425 
    426    return "UNKNOWN";
    427 }
    428 
    429 int addTechIfNeeded(int *techList, int* handleList, int* typeList, int listSize,
    430         int maxListSize, int techToAdd, int handleToAdd, int typeToAdd) {
    431     bool found = false;
    432     for (int i = 0; i < listSize; i++) {
    433         if (techList[i] == techToAdd) {
    434             found = true;
    435             break;
    436         }
    437     }
    438     if (!found && listSize < maxListSize) {
    439         techList[listSize] = techToAdd;
    440         handleList[listSize] = handleToAdd;
    441         typeList[listSize] = typeToAdd;
    442         return listSize + 1;
    443     }
    444     else {
    445         return listSize;
    446     }
    447 }
    448 
    449 
    450 #define MAX_NUM_TECHNOLOGIES 32
    451 
    452 /*
    453  *  Utility to get a technology tree and a corresponding handle list from a detected tag.
    454  */
    455 void nfc_jni_get_technology_tree(JNIEnv* e, phLibNfc_RemoteDevList_t* devList,
    456         uint8_t count, jintArray* techList, jintArray* handleList,
    457         jintArray* libnfcTypeList)
    458 {
    459    int technologies[MAX_NUM_TECHNOLOGIES];
    460    int handles[MAX_NUM_TECHNOLOGIES];
    461    int libnfctypes[MAX_NUM_TECHNOLOGIES];
    462 
    463    int index = 0;
    464    // TODO: This counts from up to down because on multi-protocols, the
    465    // ISO handle is usually the second, and we prefer the ISO. Should implement
    466    // a method to find the "preferred handle order" and use that instead,
    467    // since we shouldn't have dependencies on the tech list ordering.
    468    for (int target = count - 1; target >= 0; target--) {
    469        int type = devList[target].psRemoteDevInfo->RemDevType;
    470        int handle = devList[target].hTargetDev;
    471        switch (type)
    472        {
    473           case phNfc_eISO14443_A_PICC:
    474           case phNfc_eISO14443_4A_PICC:
    475             {
    476               index = addTechIfNeeded(technologies, handles, libnfctypes, index,
    477                       MAX_NUM_TECHNOLOGIES, TARGET_TYPE_ISO14443_4, handle, type);
    478               break;
    479             }
    480           case phNfc_eISO14443_4B_PICC:
    481             {
    482               index = addTechIfNeeded(technologies, handles, libnfctypes, index,
    483                       MAX_NUM_TECHNOLOGIES, TARGET_TYPE_ISO14443_4, handle, type);
    484               index = addTechIfNeeded(technologies, handles, libnfctypes, index,
    485                       MAX_NUM_TECHNOLOGIES, TARGET_TYPE_ISO14443_3B, handle, type);
    486             }break;
    487           case phNfc_eISO14443_3A_PICC:
    488             {
    489               index = addTechIfNeeded(technologies, handles, libnfctypes,
    490                       index, MAX_NUM_TECHNOLOGIES, TARGET_TYPE_ISO14443_3A, handle, type);
    491             }break;
    492           case phNfc_eISO14443_B_PICC:
    493             {
    494               // TODO a bug in libnfc will cause 14443-3B only cards
    495               // to be returned as this type as well, but these cards
    496               // are very rare. Hence assume it's -4B
    497               index = addTechIfNeeded(technologies, handles, libnfctypes,
    498                       index, MAX_NUM_TECHNOLOGIES, TARGET_TYPE_ISO14443_4, handle, type);
    499               index = addTechIfNeeded(technologies, handles, libnfctypes,
    500                       index, MAX_NUM_TECHNOLOGIES, TARGET_TYPE_ISO14443_3B, handle, type);
    501             }break;
    502           case phNfc_eISO15693_PICC:
    503             {
    504               index = addTechIfNeeded(technologies, handles, libnfctypes,
    505                       index, MAX_NUM_TECHNOLOGIES, TARGET_TYPE_ISO15693, handle, type);
    506             }break;
    507           case phNfc_eMifare_PICC:
    508             {
    509               // We don't want to be too clever here; libnfc has already determined
    510               // it's a Mifare, so we only check for UL, for all other tags
    511               // we assume it's a mifare classic. This should make us more
    512               // future-proof.
    513               int sak = devList[target].psRemoteDevInfo->RemoteDevInfo.Iso14443A_Info.Sak;
    514               switch(sak)
    515               {
    516                 case 0x00:
    517                   // could be UL or UL-C
    518                   index = addTechIfNeeded(technologies, handles, libnfctypes,
    519                           index, MAX_NUM_TECHNOLOGIES, TARGET_TYPE_MIFARE_UL, handle, type);
    520                   break;
    521                 default:
    522                   index = addTechIfNeeded(technologies, handles, libnfctypes,
    523                           index, MAX_NUM_TECHNOLOGIES, TARGET_TYPE_MIFARE_CLASSIC, handle, type);
    524                   break;
    525               }
    526             }break;
    527           case phNfc_eFelica_PICC:
    528             {
    529               index = addTechIfNeeded(technologies, handles, libnfctypes,
    530                       index, MAX_NUM_TECHNOLOGIES, TARGET_TYPE_FELICA, handle, type);
    531             }break;
    532           case phNfc_eJewel_PICC:
    533             {
    534               // Jewel represented as NfcA
    535               index = addTechIfNeeded(technologies, handles, libnfctypes,
    536                       index, MAX_NUM_TECHNOLOGIES, TARGET_TYPE_ISO14443_3A, handle, type);
    537             }break;
    538           default:
    539             {
    540               index = addTechIfNeeded(technologies, handles, libnfctypes,
    541                       index, MAX_NUM_TECHNOLOGIES, TARGET_TYPE_UNKNOWN, handle, type);
    542             }
    543         }
    544    }
    545 
    546    // Build the Java arrays
    547    if (techList != NULL) {
    548        *techList = e->NewIntArray(index);
    549        e->SetIntArrayRegion(*techList, 0, index, technologies);
    550    }
    551 
    552    if (handleList != NULL) {
    553        *handleList = e->NewIntArray(index);
    554        e->SetIntArrayRegion(*handleList, 0, index, handles);
    555    }
    556 
    557    if (libnfcTypeList != NULL) {
    558        *libnfcTypeList = e->NewIntArray(index);
    559        e->SetIntArrayRegion(*libnfcTypeList, 0, index, libnfctypes);
    560    }
    561 }
    562 
    563 } // namespace android
    564