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      1 #ifndef _LINUX_FDREG_H
      2 #define _LINUX_FDREG_H
      3 /*
      4  * This file contains some defines for the floppy disk controller.
      5  * Various sources. Mostly "IBM Microcomputers: A Programmers
      6  * Handbook", Sanches and Canton.
      7  */
      8 
      9 #ifdef FDPATCHES
     10 #define FD_IOPORT fdc_state[fdc].address
     11 #else
     12 /* It would be a lot saner just to force fdc_state[fdc].address to always
     13    be set ! FIXME */
     14 #define FD_IOPORT 0x3f0
     15 #endif
     16 
     17 /* Fd controller regs. S&C, about page 340 */
     18 #define FD_STATUS	(4 + FD_IOPORT )
     19 #define FD_DATA		(5 + FD_IOPORT )
     20 
     21 /* Digital Output Register */
     22 #define FD_DOR		(2 + FD_IOPORT )
     23 
     24 /* Digital Input Register (read) */
     25 #define FD_DIR		(7 + FD_IOPORT )
     26 
     27 /* Diskette Control Register (write)*/
     28 #define FD_DCR		(7 + FD_IOPORT )
     29 
     30 /* Bits of main status register */
     31 #define STATUS_BUSYMASK	0x0F		/* drive busy mask */
     32 #define STATUS_BUSY	0x10		/* FDC busy */
     33 #define STATUS_DMA	0x20		/* 0- DMA mode */
     34 #define STATUS_DIR	0x40		/* 0- cpu->fdc */
     35 #define STATUS_READY	0x80		/* Data reg ready */
     36 
     37 /* Bits of FD_ST0 */
     38 #define ST0_DS		0x03		/* drive select mask */
     39 #define ST0_HA		0x04		/* Head (Address) */
     40 #define ST0_NR		0x08		/* Not Ready */
     41 #define ST0_ECE		0x10		/* Equipment check error */
     42 #define ST0_SE		0x20		/* Seek end */
     43 #define ST0_INTR	0xC0		/* Interrupt code mask */
     44 
     45 /* Bits of FD_ST1 */
     46 #define ST1_MAM		0x01		/* Missing Address Mark */
     47 #define ST1_WP		0x02		/* Write Protect */
     48 #define ST1_ND		0x04		/* No Data - unreadable */
     49 #define ST1_OR		0x10		/* OverRun */
     50 #define ST1_CRC		0x20		/* CRC error in data or addr */
     51 #define ST1_EOC		0x80		/* End Of Cylinder */
     52 
     53 /* Bits of FD_ST2 */
     54 #define ST2_MAM		0x01		/* Missing Address Mark (again) */
     55 #define ST2_BC		0x02		/* Bad Cylinder */
     56 #define ST2_SNS		0x04		/* Scan Not Satisfied */
     57 #define ST2_SEH		0x08		/* Scan Equal Hit */
     58 #define ST2_WC		0x10		/* Wrong Cylinder */
     59 #define ST2_CRC		0x20		/* CRC error in data field */
     60 #define ST2_CM		0x40		/* Control Mark = deleted */
     61 
     62 /* Bits of FD_ST3 */
     63 #define ST3_HA		0x04		/* Head (Address) */
     64 #define ST3_DS		0x08		/* drive is double-sided */
     65 #define ST3_TZ		0x10		/* Track Zero signal (1=track 0) */
     66 #define ST3_RY		0x20		/* drive is ready */
     67 #define ST3_WP		0x40		/* Write Protect */
     68 #define ST3_FT		0x80		/* Drive Fault */
     69 
     70 /* Values for FD_COMMAND */
     71 #define FD_RECALIBRATE		0x07	/* move to track 0 */
     72 #define FD_SEEK			0x0F	/* seek track */
     73 #define FD_READ			0xE6	/* read with MT, MFM, SKip deleted */
     74 #define FD_WRITE		0xC5	/* write with MT, MFM */
     75 #define FD_SENSEI		0x08	/* Sense Interrupt Status */
     76 #define FD_SPECIFY		0x03	/* specify HUT etc */
     77 #define FD_FORMAT		0x4D	/* format one track */
     78 #define FD_VERSION		0x10	/* get version code */
     79 #define FD_CONFIGURE		0x13	/* configure FIFO operation */
     80 #define FD_PERPENDICULAR	0x12	/* perpendicular r/w mode */
     81 #define FD_GETSTATUS		0x04	/* read ST3 */
     82 #define FD_DUMPREGS		0x0E	/* dump the contents of the fdc regs */
     83 #define FD_READID		0xEA	/* prints the header of a sector */
     84 #define FD_UNLOCK		0x14	/* Fifo config unlock */
     85 #define FD_LOCK			0x94	/* Fifo config lock */
     86 #define FD_RSEEK_OUT		0x8f	/* seek out (i.e. to lower tracks) */
     87 #define FD_RSEEK_IN		0xcf	/* seek in (i.e. to higher tracks) */
     88 
     89 /* the following commands are new in the 82078. They are not used in the
     90  * floppy driver, except the first three. These commands may be useful for apps
     91  * which use the FDRAWCMD interface. For doc, get the 82078 spec sheets at
     92  * http://www-techdoc.intel.com/docs/periph/fd_contr/datasheets/ */
     93 
     94 #define FD_PARTID		0x18	/* part id ("extended" version cmd) */
     95 #define FD_SAVE			0x2e	/* save fdc regs for later restore */
     96 #define FD_DRIVESPEC		0x8e	/* drive specification: Access to the
     97 					 * 2 Mbps data transfer rate for tape
     98 					 * drives */
     99 
    100 #define FD_RESTORE		0x4e    /* later restore */
    101 #define FD_POWERDOWN		0x27	/* configure FDC's powersave features */
    102 #define FD_FORMAT_N_WRITE	0xef    /* format and write in one go. */
    103 #define FD_OPTION		0x33	/* ISO format (which is a clean way to
    104 					 * pack more sectors on a track) */
    105 
    106 /* DMA commands */
    107 #define DMA_READ	0x46
    108 #define DMA_WRITE	0x4A
    109 
    110 /* FDC version return types */
    111 #define FDC_NONE	0x00
    112 #define FDC_UNKNOWN	0x10	/* DO NOT USE THIS TYPE EXCEPT IF IDENTIFICATION
    113 				   FAILS EARLY */
    114 #define FDC_8272A	0x20	/* Intel 8272a, NEC 765 */
    115 #define FDC_765ED	0x30	/* Non-Intel 1MB-compatible FDC, can't detect */
    116 #define FDC_82072	0x40	/* Intel 82072; 8272a + FIFO + DUMPREGS */
    117 #define FDC_82072A	0x45	/* 82072A (on Sparcs) */
    118 #define FDC_82077_ORIG	0x51	/* Original version of 82077AA, sans LOCK */
    119 #define FDC_82077	0x52	/* 82077AA-1 */
    120 #define FDC_82078_UNKN	0x5f	/* Unknown 82078 variant */
    121 #define FDC_82078	0x60	/* 44pin 82078 or 64pin 82078SL */
    122 #define FDC_82078_1	0x61	/* 82078-1 (2Mbps fdc) */
    123 #define FDC_S82078B	0x62	/* S82078B (first seen on Adaptec AVA-2825 VLB
    124 				 * SCSI/EIDE/Floppy controller) */
    125 #define FDC_87306	0x63	/* National Semiconductor PC 87306 */
    126 
    127 /*
    128  * Beware: the fdc type list is roughly sorted by increasing features.
    129  * Presence of features is tested by comparing the FDC version id with the
    130  * "oldest" version that has the needed feature.
    131  * If during FDC detection, an obscure test fails late in the sequence, don't
    132  * assign FDC_UNKNOWN. Else the FDC will be treated as a dumb 8272a, or worse.
    133  * This is especially true if the tests are unneeded.
    134  */
    135 
    136 #define FD_RESET_DELAY 20
    137 #endif
    138