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      1 //===-- PPCAsmBackend.cpp - PPC Assembler Backend -------------------------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 
     10 #include "MCTargetDesc/PPCMCTargetDesc.h"
     11 #include "MCTargetDesc/PPCFixupKinds.h"
     12 #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmBackend.h"
     13 #include "llvm/MC/MCELFObjectWriter.h"
     14 #include "llvm/MC/MCFixupKindInfo.h"
     15 #include "llvm/MC/MCMachObjectWriter.h"
     16 #include "llvm/MC/MCSectionMachO.h"
     17 #include "llvm/MC/MCObjectWriter.h"
     18 #include "llvm/MC/MCValue.h"
     19 #include "llvm/Object/MachOFormat.h"
     20 #include "llvm/Support/ELF.h"
     21 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
     22 #include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h"
     23 using namespace llvm;
     24 
     25 static unsigned adjustFixupValue(unsigned Kind, uint64_t Value) {
     26   switch (Kind) {
     27   default:
     28     llvm_unreachable("Unknown fixup kind!");
     29   case FK_Data_1:
     30   case FK_Data_2:
     31   case FK_Data_4:
     32     return Value;
     33   case PPC::fixup_ppc_brcond14:
     34     return Value & 0x3ffc;
     35   case PPC::fixup_ppc_br24:
     36     return Value & 0x3fffffc;
     37 #if 0
     38   case PPC::fixup_ppc_hi16:
     39     return (Value >> 16) & 0xffff;
     40 #endif
     41   case PPC::fixup_ppc_ha16:
     42     return ((Value >> 16) + ((Value & 0x8000) ? 1 : 0)) & 0xffff;
     43   case PPC::fixup_ppc_lo16:
     44     return Value & 0xffff;
     45   }
     46 }
     47 
     48 namespace {
     49 class PPCMachObjectWriter : public MCMachObjectTargetWriter {
     50 public:
     51   PPCMachObjectWriter(bool Is64Bit, uint32_t CPUType,
     52                       uint32_t CPUSubtype)
     53     : MCMachObjectTargetWriter(Is64Bit, CPUType, CPUSubtype) {}
     54 
     55   void RecordRelocation(MachObjectWriter *Writer,
     56                         const MCAssembler &Asm, const MCAsmLayout &Layout,
     57                         const MCFragment *Fragment, const MCFixup &Fixup,
     58                         MCValue Target, uint64_t &FixedValue) {}
     59 };
     60 
     61 class PPCAsmBackend : public MCAsmBackend {
     62 const Target &TheTarget;
     63 public:
     64   PPCAsmBackend(const Target &T) : MCAsmBackend(), TheTarget(T) {}
     65 
     66   unsigned getNumFixupKinds() const { return PPC::NumTargetFixupKinds; }
     67 
     68   const MCFixupKindInfo &getFixupKindInfo(MCFixupKind Kind) const {
     69     const static MCFixupKindInfo Infos[PPC::NumTargetFixupKinds] = {
     70       // name                    offset  bits  flags
     71       { "fixup_ppc_br24",        6,      24,   MCFixupKindInfo::FKF_IsPCRel },
     72       { "fixup_ppc_brcond14",    16,     14,   MCFixupKindInfo::FKF_IsPCRel },
     73       { "fixup_ppc_lo16",        16,     16,   0 },
     74       { "fixup_ppc_ha16",        16,     16,   0 },
     75       { "fixup_ppc_lo14",        16,     14,   0 }
     76     };
     77 
     78     if (Kind < FirstTargetFixupKind)
     79       return MCAsmBackend::getFixupKindInfo(Kind);
     80 
     81     assert(unsigned(Kind - FirstTargetFixupKind) < getNumFixupKinds() &&
     82            "Invalid kind!");
     83     return Infos[Kind - FirstTargetFixupKind];
     84   }
     85 
     86   bool mayNeedRelaxation(const MCInst &Inst) const {
     87     // FIXME.
     88     return false;
     89   }
     90 
     91   bool fixupNeedsRelaxation(const MCFixup &Fixup,
     92                             uint64_t Value,
     93                             const MCInstFragment *DF,
     94                             const MCAsmLayout &Layout) const {
     95     // FIXME.
     96     llvm_unreachable("relaxInstruction() unimplemented");
     97   }
     98 
     99 
    100   void relaxInstruction(const MCInst &Inst, MCInst &Res) const {
    101     // FIXME.
    102     llvm_unreachable("relaxInstruction() unimplemented");
    103   }
    104 
    105   bool writeNopData(uint64_t Count, MCObjectWriter *OW) const {
    106     // FIXME: Zero fill for now. That's not right, but at least will get the
    107     // section size right.
    108     for (uint64_t i = 0; i != Count; ++i)
    109       OW->Write8(0);
    110     return true;
    111   }
    112 
    113   unsigned getPointerSize() const {
    114     StringRef Name = TheTarget.getName();
    115     if (Name == "ppc64") return 8;
    116     assert(Name == "ppc32" && "Unknown target name!");
    117     return 4;
    118   }
    119 };
    120 } // end anonymous namespace
    121 
    122 
    123 // FIXME: This should be in a separate file.
    124 namespace {
    125   class DarwinPPCAsmBackend : public PPCAsmBackend {
    126   public:
    127     DarwinPPCAsmBackend(const Target &T) : PPCAsmBackend(T) { }
    128 
    129     void applyFixup(const MCFixup &Fixup, char *Data, unsigned DataSize,
    130                     uint64_t Value) const {
    131       llvm_unreachable("UNIMP");
    132     }
    133 
    134     MCObjectWriter *createObjectWriter(raw_ostream &OS) const {
    135       bool is64 = getPointerSize() == 8;
    136       return createMachObjectWriter(new PPCMachObjectWriter(
    137                                       /*Is64Bit=*/is64,
    138                                       (is64 ? object::mach::CTM_PowerPC64 :
    139                                        object::mach::CTM_PowerPC),
    140                                       object::mach::CSPPC_ALL),
    141                                     OS, /*IsLittleEndian=*/false);
    142     }
    143 
    144     virtual bool doesSectionRequireSymbols(const MCSection &Section) const {
    145       return false;
    146     }
    147   };
    148 
    149   class ELFPPCAsmBackend : public PPCAsmBackend {
    150     uint8_t OSABI;
    151   public:
    152     ELFPPCAsmBackend(const Target &T, uint8_t OSABI) :
    153       PPCAsmBackend(T), OSABI(OSABI) { }
    154 
    155     void applyFixup(const MCFixup &Fixup, char *Data, unsigned DataSize,
    156                     uint64_t Value) const {
    157       Value = adjustFixupValue(Fixup.getKind(), Value);
    158       if (!Value) return;           // Doesn't change encoding.
    159 
    160       unsigned Offset = Fixup.getOffset();
    161 
    162       // For each byte of the fragment that the fixup touches, mask in the bits from
    163       // the fixup value. The Value has been "split up" into the appropriate
    164       // bitfields above.
    165       for (unsigned i = 0; i != 4; ++i)
    166         Data[Offset + i] |= uint8_t((Value >> ((4 - i - 1)*8)) & 0xff);
    167     }
    168 
    169     MCObjectWriter *createObjectWriter(raw_ostream &OS) const {
    170       bool is64 = getPointerSize() == 8;
    171       return createPPCELFObjectWriter(OS, is64, OSABI);
    172     }
    173 
    174     virtual bool doesSectionRequireSymbols(const MCSection &Section) const {
    175       return false;
    176     }
    177   };
    178 
    179 } // end anonymous namespace
    180 
    181 
    182 
    183 
    184 MCAsmBackend *llvm::createPPCAsmBackend(const Target &T, StringRef TT) {
    185   if (Triple(TT).isOSDarwin())
    186     return new DarwinPPCAsmBackend(T);
    187 
    188   uint8_t OSABI = MCELFObjectTargetWriter::getOSABI(Triple(TT).getOS());
    189   return new ELFPPCAsmBackend(T, OSABI);
    190 }
    191