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      1 //===--- Driver.h - Clang GCC Compatible Driver -----------------*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 
     10 #ifndef CLANG_DRIVER_DRIVER_H_
     11 #define CLANG_DRIVER_DRIVER_H_
     12 
     13 #include "clang/Basic/Diagnostic.h"
     14 
     15 #include "clang/Driver/Phases.h"
     16 #include "clang/Driver/Types.h"
     17 #include "clang/Driver/Util.h"
     18 
     19 #include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
     20 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
     21 #include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h"
     22 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h" // FIXME: Kill when CompilationInfo
     23                               // lands.
     24 #include <list>
     25 #include <set>
     26 #include <string>
     27 
     28 namespace llvm {
     29   template<typename T> class ArrayRef;
     30 }
     31 namespace clang {
     32 namespace driver {
     33   class Action;
     34   class Arg;
     35   class ArgList;
     36   class Command;
     37   class Compilation;
     38   class DerivedArgList;
     39   class InputArgList;
     40   class InputInfo;
     41   class JobAction;
     42   class OptTable;
     43   class ToolChain;
     44 
     45 /// Driver - Encapsulate logic for constructing compilation processes
     46 /// from a set of gcc-driver-like command line arguments.
     47 class Driver {
     48   OptTable *Opts;
     49 
     50   DiagnosticsEngine &Diags;
     51 
     52 public:
     53   // Diag - Forwarding function for diagnostics.
     54   DiagnosticBuilder Diag(unsigned DiagID) const {
     55     return Diags.Report(DiagID);
     56   }
     57 
     58   // FIXME: Privatize once interface is stable.
     59 public:
     60   /// The name the driver was invoked as.
     61   std::string Name;
     62 
     63   /// The path the driver executable was in, as invoked from the
     64   /// command line.
     65   std::string Dir;
     66 
     67   /// The original path to the clang executable.
     68   std::string ClangExecutable;
     69 
     70   /// The path to the installed clang directory, if any.
     71   std::string InstalledDir;
     72 
     73   /// The path to the compiler resource directory.
     74   std::string ResourceDir;
     75 
     76   /// A prefix directory used to emulated a limited subset of GCC's '-Bprefix'
     77   /// functionality.
     78   /// FIXME: This type of customization should be removed in favor of the
     79   /// universal driver when it is ready.
     80   typedef SmallVector<std::string, 4> prefix_list;
     81   prefix_list PrefixDirs;
     82 
     83   /// sysroot, if present
     84   std::string SysRoot;
     85 
     86   /// If the standard library is used
     87   bool UseStdLib;
     88 
     89   /// Default target triple.
     90   std::string DefaultTargetTriple;
     91 
     92   /// Default name for linked images (e.g., "a.out").
     93   std::string DefaultImageName;
     94 
     95   /// Driver title to use with help.
     96   std::string DriverTitle;
     97 
     98   /// Information about the host which can be overridden by the user.
     99   std::string HostBits, HostMachine, HostSystem, HostRelease;
    100 
    101   /// The file to log CC_PRINT_OPTIONS output to, if enabled.
    102   const char *CCPrintOptionsFilename;
    103 
    104   /// The file to log CC_PRINT_HEADERS output to, if enabled.
    105   const char *CCPrintHeadersFilename;
    106 
    107   /// The file to log CC_LOG_DIAGNOSTICS output to, if enabled.
    108   const char *CCLogDiagnosticsFilename;
    109 
    110   /// A list of inputs and their types for the given arguments.
    111   typedef SmallVector<std::pair<types::ID, const Arg*>, 16> InputList;
    112 
    113   /// Whether the driver should follow g++ like behavior.
    114   unsigned CCCIsCXX : 1;
    115 
    116   /// Whether the driver is just the preprocessor.
    117   unsigned CCCIsCPP : 1;
    118 
    119   /// Echo commands while executing (in -v style).
    120   unsigned CCCEcho : 1;
    121 
    122   /// Only print tool bindings, don't build any jobs.
    123   unsigned CCCPrintBindings : 1;
    124 
    125   /// Set CC_PRINT_OPTIONS mode, which is like -v but logs the commands to
    126   /// CCPrintOptionsFilename or to stderr.
    127   unsigned CCPrintOptions : 1;
    128 
    129   /// Set CC_PRINT_HEADERS mode, which causes the frontend to log header include
    130   /// information to CCPrintHeadersFilename or to stderr.
    131   unsigned CCPrintHeaders : 1;
    132 
    133   /// Set CC_LOG_DIAGNOSTICS mode, which causes the frontend to log diagnostics
    134   /// to CCLogDiagnosticsFilename or to stderr, in a stable machine readable
    135   /// format.
    136   unsigned CCLogDiagnostics : 1;
    137 
    138   /// Whether the driver is generating diagnostics for debugging purposes.
    139   unsigned CCGenDiagnostics : 1;
    140 
    141 private:
    142   /// Name to use when invoking gcc/g++.
    143   std::string CCCGenericGCCName;
    144 
    145   /// Whether to check that input files exist when constructing compilation
    146   /// jobs.
    147   unsigned CheckInputsExist : 1;
    148 
    149   /// Use the clang compiler where possible.
    150   unsigned CCCUseClang : 1;
    151 
    152   /// Use clang for handling C++ and Objective-C++ inputs.
    153   unsigned CCCUseClangCXX : 1;
    154 
    155   /// Use clang as a preprocessor (clang's preprocessor will still be
    156   /// used where an integrated CPP would).
    157   unsigned CCCUseClangCPP : 1;
    158 
    159 public:
    160   /// Use lazy precompiled headers for PCH support.
    161   unsigned CCCUsePCH : 1;
    162 
    163 private:
    164   /// Only use clang for the given architectures (only used when
    165   /// non-empty).
    166   std::set<llvm::Triple::ArchType> CCCClangArchs;
    167 
    168   /// Certain options suppress the 'no input files' warning.
    169   bool SuppressMissingInputWarning : 1;
    170 
    171   std::list<std::string> TempFiles;
    172   std::list<std::string> ResultFiles;
    173 
    174   /// \brief Cache of all the ToolChains in use by the driver.
    175   ///
    176   /// This maps from the string representation of a triple to a ToolChain
    177   /// created targetting that triple. The driver owns all the ToolChain objects
    178   /// stored in it, and will clean them up when torn down.
    179   mutable llvm::StringMap<ToolChain *> ToolChains;
    180 
    181 private:
    182   /// TranslateInputArgs - Create a new derived argument list from the input
    183   /// arguments, after applying the standard argument translations.
    184   DerivedArgList *TranslateInputArgs(const InputArgList &Args) const;
    185 
    186   // getFinalPhase - Determine which compilation mode we are in and record
    187   // which option we used to determine the final phase.
    188   phases::ID getFinalPhase(const DerivedArgList &DAL, Arg **FinalPhaseArg = 0)
    189     const;
    190 
    191 public:
    192   Driver(StringRef _ClangExecutable,
    193          StringRef _DefaultTargetTriple,
    194          StringRef _DefaultImageName,
    195          bool IsProduction,
    196          DiagnosticsEngine &_Diags);
    197   ~Driver();
    198 
    199   /// @name Accessors
    200   /// @{
    201 
    202   /// Name to use when invoking gcc/g++.
    203   const std::string &getCCCGenericGCCName() const { return CCCGenericGCCName; }
    204 
    205 
    206   const OptTable &getOpts() const { return *Opts; }
    207 
    208   const DiagnosticsEngine &getDiags() const { return Diags; }
    209 
    210   bool getCheckInputsExist() const { return CheckInputsExist; }
    211 
    212   void setCheckInputsExist(bool Value) { CheckInputsExist = Value; }
    213 
    214   const std::string &getTitle() { return DriverTitle; }
    215   void setTitle(std::string Value) { DriverTitle = Value; }
    216 
    217   /// \brief Get the path to the main clang executable.
    218   const char *getClangProgramPath() const {
    219     return ClangExecutable.c_str();
    220   }
    221 
    222   /// \brief Get the path to where the clang executable was installed.
    223   const char *getInstalledDir() const {
    224     if (!InstalledDir.empty())
    225       return InstalledDir.c_str();
    226     return Dir.c_str();
    227   }
    228   void setInstalledDir(StringRef Value) {
    229     InstalledDir = Value;
    230   }
    231 
    232   /// @}
    233   /// @name Primary Functionality
    234   /// @{
    235 
    236   /// BuildCompilation - Construct a compilation object for a command
    237   /// line argument vector.
    238   ///
    239   /// \return A compilation, or 0 if none was built for the given
    240   /// argument vector. A null return value does not necessarily
    241   /// indicate an error condition, the diagnostics should be queried
    242   /// to determine if an error occurred.
    243   Compilation *BuildCompilation(ArrayRef<const char *> Args);
    244 
    245   /// @name Driver Steps
    246   /// @{
    247 
    248   /// ParseArgStrings - Parse the given list of strings into an
    249   /// ArgList.
    250   InputArgList *ParseArgStrings(ArrayRef<const char *> Args);
    251 
    252   /// BuildInputs - Construct the list of inputs and their types from
    253   /// the given arguments.
    254   ///
    255   /// \param TC - The default host tool chain.
    256   /// \param Args - The input arguments.
    257   /// \param Inputs - The list to store the resulting compilation
    258   /// inputs onto.
    259   void BuildInputs(const ToolChain &TC, const DerivedArgList &Args,
    260                    InputList &Inputs) const;
    261 
    262   /// BuildActions - Construct the list of actions to perform for the
    263   /// given arguments, which are only done for a single architecture.
    264   ///
    265   /// \param TC - The default host tool chain.
    266   /// \param Args - The input arguments.
    267   /// \param Actions - The list to store the resulting actions onto.
    268   void BuildActions(const ToolChain &TC, const DerivedArgList &Args,
    269                     const InputList &Inputs, ActionList &Actions) const;
    270 
    271   /// BuildUniversalActions - Construct the list of actions to perform
    272   /// for the given arguments, which may require a universal build.
    273   ///
    274   /// \param TC - The default host tool chain.
    275   /// \param Args - The input arguments.
    276   /// \param Actions - The list to store the resulting actions onto.
    277   void BuildUniversalActions(const ToolChain &TC, const DerivedArgList &Args,
    278                              const InputList &BAInputs,
    279                              ActionList &Actions) const;
    280 
    281   /// BuildJobs - Bind actions to concrete tools and translate
    282   /// arguments to form the list of jobs to run.
    283   ///
    284   /// \arg C - The compilation that is being built.
    285   void BuildJobs(Compilation &C) const;
    286 
    287   /// ExecuteCompilation - Execute the compilation according to the command line
    288   /// arguments and return an appropriate exit code.
    289   ///
    290   /// This routine handles additional processing that must be done in addition
    291   /// to just running the subprocesses, for example reporting errors, removing
    292   /// temporary files, etc.
    293   int ExecuteCompilation(const Compilation &C,
    294                          const Command *&FailingCommand) const;
    295 
    296   /// generateCompilationDiagnostics - Generate diagnostics information
    297   /// including preprocessed source file(s).
    298   ///
    299   void generateCompilationDiagnostics(Compilation &C,
    300                                       const Command *FailingCommand);
    301 
    302   /// @}
    303   /// @name Helper Methods
    304   /// @{
    305 
    306   /// PrintActions - Print the list of actions.
    307   void PrintActions(const Compilation &C) const;
    308 
    309   /// PrintHelp - Print the help text.
    310   ///
    311   /// \param ShowHidden - Show hidden options.
    312   void PrintHelp(bool ShowHidden) const;
    313 
    314   /// PrintOptions - Print the list of arguments.
    315   void PrintOptions(const ArgList &Args) const;
    316 
    317   /// PrintVersion - Print the driver version.
    318   void PrintVersion(const Compilation &C, raw_ostream &OS) const;
    319 
    320   /// GetFilePath - Lookup \arg Name in the list of file search paths.
    321   ///
    322   /// \arg TC - The tool chain for additional information on
    323   /// directories to search.
    324   //
    325   // FIXME: This should be in CompilationInfo.
    326   std::string GetFilePath(const char *Name, const ToolChain &TC) const;
    327 
    328   /// GetProgramPath - Lookup \arg Name in the list of program search
    329   /// paths.
    330   ///
    331   /// \arg TC - The provided tool chain for additional information on
    332   /// directories to search.
    333   ///
    334   /// \arg WantFile - False when searching for an executable file, otherwise
    335   /// true.  Defaults to false.
    336   //
    337   // FIXME: This should be in CompilationInfo.
    338   std::string GetProgramPath(const char *Name, const ToolChain &TC,
    339                               bool WantFile = false) const;
    340 
    341   /// HandleImmediateArgs - Handle any arguments which should be
    342   /// treated before building actions or binding tools.
    343   ///
    344   /// \return Whether any compilation should be built for this
    345   /// invocation.
    346   bool HandleImmediateArgs(const Compilation &C);
    347 
    348   /// ConstructAction - Construct the appropriate action to do for
    349   /// \arg Phase on the \arg Input, taking in to account arguments
    350   /// like -fsyntax-only or --analyze.
    351   Action *ConstructPhaseAction(const ArgList &Args, phases::ID Phase,
    352                                Action *Input) const;
    353 
    354 
    355   /// BuildJobsForAction - Construct the jobs to perform for the
    356   /// action \arg A.
    357   void BuildJobsForAction(Compilation &C,
    358                           const Action *A,
    359                           const ToolChain *TC,
    360                           const char *BoundArch,
    361                           bool AtTopLevel,
    362                           const char *LinkingOutput,
    363                           InputInfo &Result) const;
    364 
    365   /// GetNamedOutputPath - Return the name to use for the output of
    366   /// the action \arg JA. The result is appended to the compilation's
    367   /// list of temporary or result files, as appropriate.
    368   ///
    369   /// \param C - The compilation.
    370   /// \param JA - The action of interest.
    371   /// \param BaseInput - The original input file that this action was
    372   /// triggered by.
    373   /// \param AtTopLevel - Whether this is a "top-level" action.
    374   const char *GetNamedOutputPath(Compilation &C,
    375                                  const JobAction &JA,
    376                                  const char *BaseInput,
    377                                  bool AtTopLevel) const;
    378 
    379   /// GetTemporaryPath - Return the pathname of a temporary file to use
    380   /// as part of compilation; the file will have the given prefix and suffix.
    381   ///
    382   /// GCC goes to extra lengths here to be a bit more robust.
    383   std::string GetTemporaryPath(StringRef Prefix, const char *Suffix) const;
    384 
    385   /// ShouldUseClangCompilar - Should the clang compiler be used to
    386   /// handle this action.
    387   bool ShouldUseClangCompiler(const Compilation &C, const JobAction &JA,
    388                               const llvm::Triple &ArchName) const;
    389 
    390   bool IsUsingLTO(const ArgList &Args) const;
    391 
    392 private:
    393   /// \brief Retrieves a ToolChain for a particular target triple.
    394   ///
    395   /// Will cache ToolChains for the life of the driver object, and create them
    396   /// on-demand.
    397   const ToolChain &getToolChain(const ArgList &Args,
    398                                 StringRef DarwinArchName = "") const;
    399 
    400   /// @}
    401 
    402 public:
    403   /// GetReleaseVersion - Parse (([0-9]+)(.([0-9]+)(.([0-9]+)?))?)? and
    404   /// return the grouped values as integers. Numbers which are not
    405   /// provided are set to 0.
    406   ///
    407   /// \return True if the entire string was parsed (9.2), or all
    408   /// groups were parsed (10.3.5extrastuff). HadExtra is true if all
    409   /// groups were parsed but extra characters remain at the end.
    410   static bool GetReleaseVersion(const char *Str, unsigned &Major,
    411                                 unsigned &Minor, unsigned &Micro,
    412                                 bool &HadExtra);
    413 };
    414 
    415 } // end namespace driver
    416 } // end namespace clang
    417 
    418 #endif
    419