Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in mtd
      1 /*
      2  *  linux/include/linux/mtd/bbm.h
      3  *
      4  *  NAND family Bad Block Management (BBM) header file
      5  *    - Bad Block Table (BBT) implementation
      6  *
      7  *  Copyright (c) 2005 Samsung Electronics
      8  *  Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park (at) samsung.com>
      9  *
     10  *  Copyright (c) 2000-2005
     11  *  Thomas Gleixner <tglx (at) linuxtronix.de>
     12  *
     13  */
     14 #ifndef __LINUX_MTD_BBM_H
     15 #define __LINUX_MTD_BBM_H
     16 
     17 /* The maximum number of NAND chips in an array */
     18 #define NAND_MAX_CHIPS		8
     19 
     20 /**
     21  * struct nand_bbt_descr - bad block table descriptor
     22  * @options:		options for this descriptor
     23  * @pages:		the page(s) where we find the bbt, used with
     24  * 			option BBT_ABSPAGE when bbt is searched,
     25  * 			then we store the found bbts pages here.
     26  *			Its an array and supports up to 8 chips now
     27  * @offs:		offset of the pattern in the oob area of the page
     28  * @veroffs:		offset of the bbt version counter in the oob area of the page
     29  * @version:		version read from the bbt page during scan
     30  * @len:		length of the pattern, if 0 no pattern check is performed
     31  * @maxblocks:		maximum number of blocks to search for a bbt. This
     32  *			number of blocks is reserved at the end of the device
     33  *			where the tables are written.
     34  * @reserved_block_code: if non-0, this pattern denotes a reserved
     35  *			(rather than bad) block in the stored bbt
     36  * @pattern:		pattern to identify bad block table or factory marked
     37  *			good / bad blocks, can be NULL, if len = 0
     38  *
     39  * Descriptor for the bad block table marker and the descriptor for the
     40  * pattern which identifies good and bad blocks. The assumption is made
     41  * that the pattern and the version count are always located in the oob area
     42  * of the first block.
     43  */
     44 struct nand_bbt_descr {
     45 	int options;
     46 	int pages[NAND_MAX_CHIPS];
     47 	int offs;
     48 	int veroffs;
     49 	uint8_t version[NAND_MAX_CHIPS];
     50 	int len;
     51 	int maxblocks;
     52 	int reserved_block_code;
     53 	uint8_t *pattern;
     54 };
     55 
     56 /* Options for the bad block table descriptors */
     57 
     58 /* The number of bits used per block in the bbt on the device */
     59 #define NAND_BBT_NRBITS_MSK	0x0000000F
     60 #define NAND_BBT_1BIT		0x00000001
     61 #define NAND_BBT_2BIT		0x00000002
     62 #define NAND_BBT_4BIT		0x00000004
     63 #define NAND_BBT_8BIT		0x00000008
     64 /* The bad block table is in the last good block of the device */
     65 #define NAND_BBT_LASTBLOCK	0x00000010
     66 /* The bbt is at the given page, else we must scan for the bbt */
     67 #define NAND_BBT_ABSPAGE	0x00000020
     68 /* The bbt is at the given page, else we must scan for the bbt */
     69 #define NAND_BBT_SEARCH		0x00000040
     70 /* bbt is stored per chip on multichip devices */
     71 #define NAND_BBT_PERCHIP	0x00000080
     72 /* bbt has a version counter at offset veroffs */
     73 #define NAND_BBT_VERSION	0x00000100
     74 /* Create a bbt if none axists */
     75 #define NAND_BBT_CREATE		0x00000200
     76 /* Search good / bad pattern through all pages of a block */
     77 #define NAND_BBT_SCANALLPAGES	0x00000400
     78 /* Scan block empty during good / bad block scan */
     79 #define NAND_BBT_SCANEMPTY	0x00000800
     80 /* Write bbt if neccecary */
     81 #define NAND_BBT_WRITE		0x00001000
     82 /* Read and write back block contents when writing bbt */
     83 #define NAND_BBT_SAVECONTENT	0x00002000
     84 /* Search good / bad pattern on the first and the second page */
     85 #define NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE	0x00004000
     86 
     87 /* The maximum number of blocks to scan for a bbt */
     88 #define NAND_BBT_SCAN_MAXBLOCKS	4
     89 
     90 /*
     91  * Constants for oob configuration
     92  */
     93 #define ONENAND_BADBLOCK_POS	0
     94 
     95 /**
     96  * struct bbm_info - [GENERIC] Bad Block Table data structure
     97  * @bbt_erase_shift:	[INTERN] number of address bits in a bbt entry
     98  * @badblockpos:	[INTERN] position of the bad block marker in the oob area
     99  * @options:		options for this descriptor
    100  * @bbt:		[INTERN] bad block table pointer
    101  * @isbad_bbt:		function to determine if a block is bad
    102  * @badblock_pattern:	[REPLACEABLE] bad block scan pattern used for
    103  *			initial bad block scan
    104  * @priv:		[OPTIONAL] pointer to private bbm date
    105  */
    106 struct bbm_info {
    107 	int bbt_erase_shift;
    108 	int badblockpos;
    109 	int options;
    110 
    111 	uint8_t *bbt;
    112 
    113 	int (*isbad_bbt)(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int allowbbt);
    114 
    115 	/* TODO Add more NAND specific fileds */
    116 	struct nand_bbt_descr *badblock_pattern;
    117 
    118 	void *priv;
    119 };
    120 
    121 /* OneNAND BBT interface */
    122 extern int onenand_scan_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_bbt_descr *bd);
    123 extern int onenand_default_bbt(struct mtd_info *mtd);
    124 
    125 #endif	/* __LINUX_MTD_BBM_H */
    126