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      1 //===-- JIT.h - Class definition for the JIT --------------------*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file defines the top-level JIT data structure.
     11 //
     12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     13 
     14 #ifndef JIT_H
     15 #define JIT_H
     16 
     17 #include "llvm/ExecutionEngine/ExecutionEngine.h"
     18 #include "llvm/PassManager.h"
     19 #include "llvm/Support/ValueHandle.h"
     20 
     21 namespace llvm {
     22 
     23 class Function;
     24 struct JITEvent_EmittedFunctionDetails;
     25 class MachineCodeEmitter;
     26 class MachineCodeInfo;
     27 class TargetJITInfo;
     28 class TargetMachine;
     29 
     30 class JITState {
     31 private:
     32   FunctionPassManager PM;  // Passes to compile a function
     33   Module *M;               // Module used to create the PM
     34 
     35   /// PendingFunctions - Functions which have not been code generated yet, but
     36   /// were called from a function being code generated.
     37   std::vector<AssertingVH<Function> > PendingFunctions;
     38 
     39 public:
     40   explicit JITState(Module *M) : PM(M), M(M) {}
     41 
     42   FunctionPassManager &getPM(const MutexGuard &L) {
     43     return PM;
     44   }
     45 
     46   Module *getModule() const { return M; }
     47   std::vector<AssertingVH<Function> > &getPendingFunctions(const MutexGuard &L){
     48     return PendingFunctions;
     49   }
     50 };
     51 
     52 
     53 class JIT : public ExecutionEngine {
     54   /// types
     55   typedef ValueMap<const BasicBlock *, void *>
     56       BasicBlockAddressMapTy;
     57   /// data
     58   TargetMachine &TM;       // The current target we are compiling to
     59   TargetJITInfo &TJI;      // The JITInfo for the target we are compiling to
     60   JITCodeEmitter *JCE;     // JCE object
     61   JITMemoryManager *JMM;
     62   std::vector<JITEventListener*> EventListeners;
     63 
     64   /// AllocateGVsWithCode - Some applications require that global variables and
     65   /// code be allocated into the same region of memory, in which case this flag
     66   /// should be set to true.  Doing so breaks freeMachineCodeForFunction.
     67   bool AllocateGVsWithCode;
     68 
     69   /// True while the JIT is generating code.  Used to assert against recursive
     70   /// entry.
     71   bool isAlreadyCodeGenerating;
     72 
     73   JITState *jitstate;
     74 
     75   /// BasicBlockAddressMap - A mapping between LLVM basic blocks and their
     76   /// actualized version, only filled for basic blocks that have their address
     77   /// taken.
     78   BasicBlockAddressMapTy BasicBlockAddressMap;
     79 
     80 
     81   JIT(Module *M, TargetMachine &tm, TargetJITInfo &tji,
     82       JITMemoryManager *JMM, bool AllocateGVsWithCode);
     83 public:
     84   ~JIT();
     85 
     86   static void Register() {
     87     JITCtor = createJIT;
     88   }
     89 
     90   /// getJITInfo - Return the target JIT information structure.
     91   ///
     92   TargetJITInfo &getJITInfo() const { return TJI; }
     93 
     94   /// create - Create an return a new JIT compiler if there is one available
     95   /// for the current target.  Otherwise, return null.
     96   ///
     97   static ExecutionEngine *create(Module *M,
     98                                  std::string *Err,
     99                                  JITMemoryManager *JMM,
    100                                  CodeGenOpt::Level OptLevel =
    101                                    CodeGenOpt::Default,
    102                                  bool GVsWithCode = true,
    103                                  Reloc::Model RM = Reloc::Default,
    104                                  CodeModel::Model CMM = CodeModel::JITDefault) {
    105     return ExecutionEngine::createJIT(M, Err, JMM, OptLevel, GVsWithCode,
    106                                       RM, CMM);
    107   }
    108 
    109   virtual void addModule(Module *M);
    110 
    111   /// removeModule - Remove a Module from the list of modules.  Returns true if
    112   /// M is found.
    113   virtual bool removeModule(Module *M);
    114 
    115   /// runFunction - Start execution with the specified function and arguments.
    116   ///
    117   virtual GenericValue runFunction(Function *F,
    118                                    const std::vector<GenericValue> &ArgValues);
    119 
    120   /// getPointerToNamedFunction - This method returns the address of the
    121   /// specified function by using the MemoryManager. As such it is only
    122   /// useful for resolving library symbols, not code generated symbols.
    123   ///
    124   /// If AbortOnFailure is false and no function with the given name is
    125   /// found, this function silently returns a null pointer. Otherwise,
    126   /// it prints a message to stderr and aborts.
    127   ///
    128   virtual void *getPointerToNamedFunction(const std::string &Name,
    129                                           bool AbortOnFailure = true);
    130 
    131   // CompilationCallback - Invoked the first time that a call site is found,
    132   // which causes lazy compilation of the target function.
    133   //
    134   static void CompilationCallback();
    135 
    136   /// getPointerToFunction - This returns the address of the specified function,
    137   /// compiling it if necessary.
    138   ///
    139   void *getPointerToFunction(Function *F);
    140 
    141   /// addPointerToBasicBlock - Adds address of the specific basic block.
    142   void addPointerToBasicBlock(const BasicBlock *BB, void *Addr);
    143 
    144   /// clearPointerToBasicBlock - Removes address of specific basic block.
    145   void clearPointerToBasicBlock(const BasicBlock *BB);
    146 
    147   /// getPointerToBasicBlock - This returns the address of the specified basic
    148   /// block, assuming function is compiled.
    149   void *getPointerToBasicBlock(BasicBlock *BB);
    150 
    151   /// getOrEmitGlobalVariable - Return the address of the specified global
    152   /// variable, possibly emitting it to memory if needed.  This is used by the
    153   /// Emitter.
    154   void *getOrEmitGlobalVariable(const GlobalVariable *GV);
    155 
    156   /// getPointerToFunctionOrStub - If the specified function has been
    157   /// code-gen'd, return a pointer to the function.  If not, compile it, or use
    158   /// a stub to implement lazy compilation if available.
    159   ///
    160   void *getPointerToFunctionOrStub(Function *F);
    161 
    162   /// recompileAndRelinkFunction - This method is used to force a function
    163   /// which has already been compiled, to be compiled again, possibly
    164   /// after it has been modified. Then the entry to the old copy is overwritten
    165   /// with a branch to the new copy. If there was no old copy, this acts
    166   /// just like JIT::getPointerToFunction().
    167   ///
    168   void *recompileAndRelinkFunction(Function *F);
    169 
    170   /// freeMachineCodeForFunction - deallocate memory used to code-generate this
    171   /// Function.
    172   ///
    173   void freeMachineCodeForFunction(Function *F);
    174 
    175   /// addPendingFunction - while jitting non-lazily, a called but non-codegen'd
    176   /// function was encountered.  Add it to a pending list to be processed after
    177   /// the current function.
    178   ///
    179   void addPendingFunction(Function *F);
    180 
    181   /// getCodeEmitter - Return the code emitter this JIT is emitting into.
    182   ///
    183   JITCodeEmitter *getCodeEmitter() const { return JCE; }
    184 
    185   static ExecutionEngine *createJIT(Module *M,
    186                                     std::string *ErrorStr,
    187                                     JITMemoryManager *JMM,
    188                                     bool GVsWithCode,
    189                                     TargetMachine *TM);
    190 
    191   // Run the JIT on F and return information about the generated code
    192   void runJITOnFunction(Function *F, MachineCodeInfo *MCI = 0);
    193 
    194   virtual void RegisterJITEventListener(JITEventListener *L);
    195   virtual void UnregisterJITEventListener(JITEventListener *L);
    196   /// These functions correspond to the methods on JITEventListener.  They
    197   /// iterate over the registered listeners and call the corresponding method on
    198   /// each.
    199   void NotifyFunctionEmitted(
    200       const Function &F, void *Code, size_t Size,
    201       const JITEvent_EmittedFunctionDetails &Details);
    202   void NotifyFreeingMachineCode(void *OldPtr);
    203 
    204   BasicBlockAddressMapTy &
    205   getBasicBlockAddressMap(const MutexGuard &) {
    206     return BasicBlockAddressMap;
    207   }
    208 
    209 
    210 private:
    211   static JITCodeEmitter *createEmitter(JIT &J, JITMemoryManager *JMM,
    212                                        TargetMachine &tm);
    213   void runJITOnFunctionUnlocked(Function *F, const MutexGuard &locked);
    214   void updateFunctionStub(Function *F);
    215   void jitTheFunction(Function *F, const MutexGuard &locked);
    216 
    217 protected:
    218 
    219   /// getMemoryforGV - Allocate memory for a global variable.
    220   virtual char* getMemoryForGV(const GlobalVariable* GV);
    221 
    222 };
    223 
    224 } // End llvm namespace
    225 
    226 #endif
    227