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      1 //===-- X86InstrExtension.td - Sign and Zero Extensions ----*- tablegen -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file describes the sign and zero extension operations.
     11 //
     12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     13 
     14 let neverHasSideEffects = 1 in {
     15   let Defs = [AX], Uses = [AL] in
     16   def CBW : I<0x98, RawFrm, (outs), (ins),
     17               "{cbtw|cbw}", []>, OpSize;   // AX = signext(AL)
     18   let Defs = [EAX], Uses = [AX] in
     19   def CWDE : I<0x98, RawFrm, (outs), (ins),
     20               "{cwtl|cwde}", []>;   // EAX = signext(AX)
     21 
     22   let Defs = [AX,DX], Uses = [AX] in
     23   def CWD : I<0x99, RawFrm, (outs), (ins),
     24               "{cwtd|cwd}", []>, OpSize; // DX:AX = signext(AX)
     25   let Defs = [EAX,EDX], Uses = [EAX] in
     26   def CDQ : I<0x99, RawFrm, (outs), (ins),
     27               "{cltd|cdq}", []>; // EDX:EAX = signext(EAX)
     28 
     29 
     30   let Defs = [RAX], Uses = [EAX] in
     31   def CDQE : RI<0x98, RawFrm, (outs), (ins),
     32                "{cltq|cdqe}", []>;     // RAX = signext(EAX)
     33 
     34   let Defs = [RAX,RDX], Uses = [RAX] in
     35   def CQO  : RI<0x99, RawFrm, (outs), (ins),
     36                 "{cqto|cqo}", []>; // RDX:RAX = signext(RAX)
     37 }
     38 
     39 
     40 
     41 // Sign/Zero extenders
     42 def MOVSX16rr8 : I<0xBE, MRMSrcReg, (outs GR16:$dst), (ins GR8:$src),
     43                    "movs{bw|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}", [], IIC_MOVSX_R16_R8>,
     44                    TB, OpSize;
     45 def MOVSX16rm8 : I<0xBE, MRMSrcMem, (outs GR16:$dst), (ins i8mem:$src),
     46                    "movs{bw|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}", [], IIC_MOVSX_R16_M8>,
     47                    TB, OpSize;
     48 def MOVSX32rr8 : I<0xBE, MRMSrcReg, (outs GR32:$dst), (ins GR8:$src),
     49                    "movs{bl|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}",
     50                    [(set GR32:$dst, (sext GR8:$src))], IIC_MOVSX>, TB;
     51 def MOVSX32rm8 : I<0xBE, MRMSrcMem, (outs GR32:$dst), (ins i8mem :$src),
     52                    "movs{bl|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}",
     53                    [(set GR32:$dst, (sextloadi32i8 addr:$src))], IIC_MOVSX>, TB;
     54 def MOVSX32rr16: I<0xBF, MRMSrcReg, (outs GR32:$dst), (ins GR16:$src),
     55                    "movs{wl|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}",
     56                    [(set GR32:$dst, (sext GR16:$src))], IIC_MOVSX>, TB;
     57 def MOVSX32rm16: I<0xBF, MRMSrcMem, (outs GR32:$dst), (ins i16mem:$src),
     58                    "movs{wl|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}",
     59                    [(set GR32:$dst, (sextloadi32i16 addr:$src))], IIC_MOVSX>,
     60                    TB;
     61 
     62 def MOVZX16rr8 : I<0xB6, MRMSrcReg, (outs GR16:$dst), (ins GR8:$src),
     63                    "movz{bw|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}", [], IIC_MOVZX_R16_R8>,
     64                    TB, OpSize;
     65 def MOVZX16rm8 : I<0xB6, MRMSrcMem, (outs GR16:$dst), (ins i8mem:$src),
     66                    "movz{bw|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}", [], IIC_MOVZX_R16_M8>,
     67                    TB, OpSize;
     68 def MOVZX32rr8 : I<0xB6, MRMSrcReg, (outs GR32:$dst), (ins GR8 :$src),
     69                    "movz{bl|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}",
     70                    [(set GR32:$dst, (zext GR8:$src))], IIC_MOVZX>, TB;
     71 def MOVZX32rm8 : I<0xB6, MRMSrcMem, (outs GR32:$dst), (ins i8mem :$src),
     72                    "movz{bl|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}",
     73                    [(set GR32:$dst, (zextloadi32i8 addr:$src))], IIC_MOVZX>, TB;
     74 def MOVZX32rr16: I<0xB7, MRMSrcReg, (outs GR32:$dst), (ins GR16:$src),
     75                    "movz{wl|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}",
     76                    [(set GR32:$dst, (zext GR16:$src))], IIC_MOVZX>, TB;
     77 def MOVZX32rm16: I<0xB7, MRMSrcMem, (outs GR32:$dst), (ins i16mem:$src),
     78                    "movz{wl|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}",
     79                    [(set GR32:$dst, (zextloadi32i16 addr:$src))], IIC_MOVZX>,
     80                    TB;
     81 
     82 // These are the same as the regular MOVZX32rr8 and MOVZX32rm8
     83 // except that they use GR32_NOREX for the output operand register class
     84 // instead of GR32. This allows them to operate on h registers on x86-64.
     85 def MOVZX32_NOREXrr8 : I<0xB6, MRMSrcReg,
     86                          (outs GR32_NOREX:$dst), (ins GR8_NOREX:$src),
     87                          "movz{bl|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}",
     88                          [], IIC_MOVZX>, TB;
     89 let mayLoad = 1 in
     90 def MOVZX32_NOREXrm8 : I<0xB6, MRMSrcMem,
     91                          (outs GR32_NOREX:$dst), (ins i8mem_NOREX:$src),
     92                          "movz{bl|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}",
     93                          [], IIC_MOVZX>, TB;
     94 
     95 // MOVSX64rr8 always has a REX prefix and it has an 8-bit register
     96 // operand, which makes it a rare instruction with an 8-bit register
     97 // operand that can never access an h register. If support for h registers
     98 // were generalized, this would require a special register class.
     99 def MOVSX64rr8 : RI<0xBE, MRMSrcReg, (outs GR64:$dst), (ins GR8 :$src),
    100                     "movs{bq|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}",
    101                     [(set GR64:$dst, (sext GR8:$src))], IIC_MOVSX>, TB;
    102 def MOVSX64rm8 : RI<0xBE, MRMSrcMem, (outs GR64:$dst), (ins i8mem :$src),
    103                     "movs{bq|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}",
    104                     [(set GR64:$dst, (sextloadi64i8 addr:$src))], IIC_MOVSX>,
    105                     TB;
    106 def MOVSX64rr16: RI<0xBF, MRMSrcReg, (outs GR64:$dst), (ins GR16:$src),
    107                     "movs{wq|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}",
    108                     [(set GR64:$dst, (sext GR16:$src))], IIC_MOVSX>, TB;
    109 def MOVSX64rm16: RI<0xBF, MRMSrcMem, (outs GR64:$dst), (ins i16mem:$src),
    110                     "movs{wq|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}",
    111                     [(set GR64:$dst, (sextloadi64i16 addr:$src))], IIC_MOVSX>,
    112                     TB;
    113 def MOVSX64rr32: RI<0x63, MRMSrcReg, (outs GR64:$dst), (ins GR32:$src),
    114                     "movs{lq|xd}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}",
    115                     [(set GR64:$dst, (sext GR32:$src))], IIC_MOVSX>;
    116 def MOVSX64rm32: RI<0x63, MRMSrcMem, (outs GR64:$dst), (ins i32mem:$src),
    117                     "movs{lq|xd}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}",
    118                     [(set GR64:$dst, (sextloadi64i32 addr:$src))], IIC_MOVSX>;
    119 
    120 // movzbq and movzwq encodings for the disassembler
    121 def MOVZX64rr8_Q : RI<0xB6, MRMSrcReg, (outs GR64:$dst), (ins GR8:$src),
    122                        "movz{bq|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}", [], IIC_MOVZX>,
    123                        TB;
    124 def MOVZX64rm8_Q : RI<0xB6, MRMSrcMem, (outs GR64:$dst), (ins i8mem:$src),
    125                        "movz{bq|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}", [], IIC_MOVZX>,
    126                        TB;
    127 def MOVZX64rr16_Q : RI<0xB7, MRMSrcReg, (outs GR64:$dst), (ins GR16:$src),
    128                        "movz{wq|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}", [], IIC_MOVZX>,
    129                        TB;
    130 def MOVZX64rm16_Q : RI<0xB7, MRMSrcMem, (outs GR64:$dst), (ins i16mem:$src),
    131                        "movz{wq|x}\t{$src, $dst|$dst, $src}", [], IIC_MOVZX>,
    132                        TB;
    133 
    134 // FIXME: These should be Pat patterns.
    135 let isCodeGenOnly = 1 in {
    136 
    137 // Use movzbl instead of movzbq when the destination is a register; it's
    138 // equivalent due to implicit zero-extending, and it has a smaller encoding.
    139 def MOVZX64rr8 : I<0xB6, MRMSrcReg, (outs GR64:$dst), (ins GR8 :$src),
    140                    "", [(set GR64:$dst, (zext GR8:$src))], IIC_MOVZX>, TB;
    141 def MOVZX64rm8 : I<0xB6, MRMSrcMem, (outs GR64:$dst), (ins i8mem :$src),
    142                    "", [(set GR64:$dst, (zextloadi64i8 addr:$src))], IIC_MOVZX>,
    143                    TB;
    144 // Use movzwl instead of movzwq when the destination is a register; it's
    145 // equivalent due to implicit zero-extending, and it has a smaller encoding.
    146 def MOVZX64rr16: I<0xB7, MRMSrcReg, (outs GR64:$dst), (ins GR16:$src),
    147                    "", [(set GR64:$dst, (zext GR16:$src))], IIC_MOVZX>, TB;
    148 def MOVZX64rm16: I<0xB7, MRMSrcMem, (outs GR64:$dst), (ins i16mem:$src),
    149                    "", [(set GR64:$dst, (zextloadi64i16 addr:$src))],
    150                    IIC_MOVZX>, TB;
    151 
    152 // There's no movzlq instruction, but movl can be used for this purpose, using
    153 // implicit zero-extension. The preferred way to do 32-bit-to-64-bit zero
    154 // extension on x86-64 is to use a SUBREG_TO_REG to utilize implicit
    155 // zero-extension, however this isn't possible when the 32-bit value is
    156 // defined by a truncate or is copied from something where the high bits aren't
    157 // necessarily all zero. In such cases, we fall back to these explicit zext
    158 // instructions.
    159 def MOVZX64rr32 : I<0x89, MRMDestReg, (outs GR64:$dst), (ins GR32:$src),
    160                     "", [(set GR64:$dst, (zext GR32:$src))], IIC_MOVZX>;
    161 def MOVZX64rm32 : I<0x8B, MRMSrcMem, (outs GR64:$dst), (ins i32mem:$src),
    162                     "", [(set GR64:$dst, (zextloadi64i32 addr:$src))],
    163                     IIC_MOVZX>;
    164 }
    165 
    166