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      1 /* apps/rand.c */
      2 /* ====================================================================
      3  * Copyright (c) 1998-2001 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      7  * are met:
      8  *
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  *
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
     14  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     15  *    distribution.
     16  *
     17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
     18  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
     19  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
     20  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
     21  *
     22  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
     23  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
     24  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
     25  *    openssl-core (at) openssl.org.
     26  *
     27  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
     28  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
     29  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
     30  *
     31  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
     32  *    acknowledgment:
     33  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
     34  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
     35  *
     36  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
     37  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     38  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     39  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
     40  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     41  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     42  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     43  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     44  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     45  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     46  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
     47  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     48  * ====================================================================
     49  *
     50  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
     51  * (eay (at) cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
     52  * Hudson (tjh (at) cryptsoft.com).
     53  *
     54  */
     55 
     56 #include "apps.h"
     57 
     58 #include <ctype.h>
     59 #include <stdio.h>
     60 #include <string.h>
     61 
     62 #include <openssl/bio.h>
     63 #include <openssl/err.h>
     64 #include <openssl/rand.h>
     65 
     66 #undef PROG
     67 #define PROG rand_main
     68 
     69 /* -out file         - write to file
     70  * -rand file:file   - PRNG seed files
     71  * -base64           - base64 encode output
     72  * -hex              - hex encode output
     73  * num               - write 'num' bytes
     74  */
     75 
     76 int MAIN(int, char **);
     77 
     78 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
     79 	{
     80 	int i, r, ret = 1;
     81 	int badopt;
     82 	char *outfile = NULL;
     83 	char *inrand = NULL;
     84 	int base64 = 0;
     85 	int hex = 0;
     86 	BIO *out = NULL;
     87 	int num = -1;
     88 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
     89 	char *engine=NULL;
     90 #endif
     91 
     92 	apps_startup();
     93 
     94 	if (bio_err == NULL)
     95 		if ((bio_err = BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
     96 			BIO_set_fp(bio_err, stderr, BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
     97 
     98 	if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
     99 		goto err;
    100 
    101 	badopt = 0;
    102 	i = 0;
    103 	while (!badopt && argv[++i] != NULL)
    104 		{
    105 		if (strcmp(argv[i], "-out") == 0)
    106 			{
    107 			if ((argv[i+1] != NULL) && (outfile == NULL))
    108 				outfile = argv[++i];
    109 			else
    110 				badopt = 1;
    111 			}
    112 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
    113 		else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-engine") == 0)
    114 			{
    115 			if ((argv[i+1] != NULL) && (engine == NULL))
    116 				engine = argv[++i];
    117 			else
    118 				badopt = 1;
    119 			}
    120 #endif
    121 		else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-rand") == 0)
    122 			{
    123 			if ((argv[i+1] != NULL) && (inrand == NULL))
    124 				inrand = argv[++i];
    125 			else
    126 				badopt = 1;
    127 			}
    128 		else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-base64") == 0)
    129 			{
    130 			if (!base64)
    131 				base64 = 1;
    132 			else
    133 				badopt = 1;
    134 			}
    135 		else if (strcmp(argv[i], "-hex") == 0)
    136 			{
    137 			if (!hex)
    138 				hex = 1;
    139 			else
    140 				badopt = 1;
    141 			}
    142 		else if (isdigit((unsigned char)argv[i][0]))
    143 			{
    144 			if (num < 0)
    145 				{
    146 				r = sscanf(argv[i], "%d", &num);
    147 				if (r == 0 || num < 0)
    148 					badopt = 1;
    149 				}
    150 			else
    151 				badopt = 1;
    152 			}
    153 		else
    154 			badopt = 1;
    155 		}
    156 
    157 	if (hex && base64)
    158 		badopt = 1;
    159 
    160 	if (num < 0)
    161 		badopt = 1;
    162 
    163 	if (badopt)
    164 		{
    165 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "Usage: rand [options] num\n");
    166 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "where options are\n");
    167 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "-out file             - write to file\n");
    168 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
    169 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "-engine e             - use engine e, possibly a hardware device.\n");
    170 #endif
    171 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "-rand file%cfile%c... - seed PRNG from files\n", LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR, LIST_SEPARATOR_CHAR);
    172 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "-base64               - base64 encode output\n");
    173 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "-hex                  - hex encode output\n");
    174 		goto err;
    175 		}
    176 
    177 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
    178         setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
    179 #endif
    180 
    181 	app_RAND_load_file(NULL, bio_err, (inrand != NULL));
    182 	if (inrand != NULL)
    183 		BIO_printf(bio_err,"%ld semi-random bytes loaded\n",
    184 			app_RAND_load_files(inrand));
    185 
    186 	out = BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
    187 	if (out == NULL)
    188 		goto err;
    189 	if (outfile != NULL)
    190 		r = BIO_write_filename(out, outfile);
    191 	else
    192 		{
    193 		r = BIO_set_fp(out, stdout, BIO_NOCLOSE | BIO_FP_TEXT);
    194 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
    195 		{
    196 		BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
    197 		out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
    198 		}
    199 #endif
    200 		}
    201 	if (r <= 0)
    202 		goto err;
    203 
    204 	if (base64)
    205 		{
    206 		BIO *b64 = BIO_new(BIO_f_base64());
    207 		if (b64 == NULL)
    208 			goto err;
    209 		out = BIO_push(b64, out);
    210 		}
    211 
    212 	while (num > 0)
    213 		{
    214 		unsigned char buf[4096];
    215 		int chunk;
    216 
    217 		chunk = num;
    218 		if (chunk > (int)sizeof(buf))
    219 			chunk = sizeof buf;
    220 		r = RAND_bytes(buf, chunk);
    221 		if (r <= 0)
    222 			goto err;
    223 		if (!hex)
    224 			BIO_write(out, buf, chunk);
    225 		else
    226 			{
    227 			for (i = 0; i < chunk; i++)
    228 				BIO_printf(out, "%02x", buf[i]);
    229 			}
    230 		num -= chunk;
    231 		}
    232 	if (hex)
    233 		BIO_puts(out, "\n");
    234 	(void)BIO_flush(out);
    235 
    236 	app_RAND_write_file(NULL, bio_err);
    237 	ret = 0;
    238 
    239 err:
    240 	ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
    241 	if (out)
    242 		BIO_free_all(out);
    243 	apps_shutdown();
    244 	OPENSSL_EXIT(ret);
    245 	}
    246