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      1 #!/usr/bin/env perl
      2 #
      3 # ====================================================================
      4 # Written by Andy Polyakov <appro (at] fy.chalmers.se> for the OpenSSL
      5 # project. Rights for redistribution and usage in source and binary
      6 # forms are granted according to the OpenSSL license.
      7 # ====================================================================
      8 #
      9 # sha256/512_block procedure for x86_64.
     10 #
     11 # 40% improvement over compiler-generated code on Opteron. On EM64T
     12 # sha256 was observed to run >80% faster and sha512 - >40%. No magical
     13 # tricks, just straight implementation... I really wonder why gcc
     14 # [being armed with inline assembler] fails to generate as fast code.
     15 # The only thing which is cool about this module is that it's very
     16 # same instruction sequence used for both SHA-256 and SHA-512. In
     17 # former case the instructions operate on 32-bit operands, while in
     18 # latter - on 64-bit ones. All I had to do is to get one flavor right,
     19 # the other one passed the test right away:-)
     20 #
     21 # sha256_block runs in ~1005 cycles on Opteron, which gives you
     22 # asymptotic performance of 64*1000/1005=63.7MBps times CPU clock
     23 # frequency in GHz. sha512_block runs in ~1275 cycles, which results
     24 # in 128*1000/1275=100MBps per GHz. Is there room for improvement?
     25 # Well, if you compare it to IA-64 implementation, which maintains
     26 # X[16] in register bank[!], tends to 4 instructions per CPU clock
     27 # cycle and runs in 1003 cycles, 1275 is very good result for 3-way
     28 # issue Opteron pipeline and X[16] maintained in memory. So that *if*
     29 # there is a way to improve it, *then* the only way would be to try to
     30 # offload X[16] updates to SSE unit, but that would require "deeper"
     31 # loop unroll, which in turn would naturally cause size blow-up, not
     32 # to mention increased complexity! And once again, only *if* it's
     33 # actually possible to noticeably improve overall ILP, instruction
     34 # level parallelism, on a given CPU implementation in this case.
     35 #
     36 # Special note on Intel EM64T. While Opteron CPU exhibits perfect
     37 # perfromance ratio of 1.5 between 64- and 32-bit flavors [see above],
     38 # [currently available] EM64T CPUs apparently are far from it. On the
     39 # contrary, 64-bit version, sha512_block, is ~30% *slower* than 32-bit
     40 # sha256_block:-( This is presumably because 64-bit shifts/rotates
     41 # apparently are not atomic instructions, but implemented in microcode.
     42 
     43 $flavour = shift;
     44 $output  = shift;
     45 if ($flavour =~ /\./) { $output = $flavour; undef $flavour; }
     46 
     47 $win64=0; $win64=1 if ($flavour =~ /[nm]asm|mingw64/ || $output =~ /\.asm$/);
     48 
     49 $0 =~ m/(.*[\/\\])[^\/\\]+$/; $dir=$1;
     50 ( $xlate="${dir}x86_64-xlate.pl" and -f $xlate ) or
     51 ( $xlate="${dir}../../perlasm/x86_64-xlate.pl" and -f $xlate) or
     52 die "can't locate x86_64-xlate.pl";
     53 
     54 open STDOUT,"| $^X $xlate $flavour $output";
     55 
     56 if ($output =~ /512/) {
     57 	$func="sha512_block_data_order";
     58 	$TABLE="K512";
     59 	$SZ=8;
     60 	@ROT=($A,$B,$C,$D,$E,$F,$G,$H)=("%rax","%rbx","%rcx","%rdx",
     61 					"%r8", "%r9", "%r10","%r11");
     62 	($T1,$a0,$a1,$a2)=("%r12","%r13","%r14","%r15");
     63 	@Sigma0=(28,34,39);
     64 	@Sigma1=(14,18,41);
     65 	@sigma0=(1,  8, 7);
     66 	@sigma1=(19,61, 6);
     67 	$rounds=80;
     68 } else {
     69 	$func="sha256_block_data_order";
     70 	$TABLE="K256";
     71 	$SZ=4;
     72 	@ROT=($A,$B,$C,$D,$E,$F,$G,$H)=("%eax","%ebx","%ecx","%edx",
     73 					"%r8d","%r9d","%r10d","%r11d");
     74 	($T1,$a0,$a1,$a2)=("%r12d","%r13d","%r14d","%r15d");
     75 	@Sigma0=( 2,13,22);
     76 	@Sigma1=( 6,11,25);
     77 	@sigma0=( 7,18, 3);
     78 	@sigma1=(17,19,10);
     79 	$rounds=64;
     80 }
     81 
     82 $ctx="%rdi";	# 1st arg
     83 $round="%rdi";	# zaps $ctx
     84 $inp="%rsi";	# 2nd arg
     85 $Tbl="%rbp";
     86 
     87 $_ctx="16*$SZ+0*8(%rsp)";
     88 $_inp="16*$SZ+1*8(%rsp)";
     89 $_end="16*$SZ+2*8(%rsp)";
     90 $_rsp="16*$SZ+3*8(%rsp)";
     91 $framesz="16*$SZ+4*8";
     92 
     93 
     94 sub ROUND_00_15()
     95 { my ($i,$a,$b,$c,$d,$e,$f,$g,$h) = @_;
     96 
     97 $code.=<<___;
     98 	ror	\$`$Sigma1[2]-$Sigma1[1]`,$a0
     99 	mov	$f,$a2
    100 	mov	$T1,`$SZ*($i&0xf)`(%rsp)
    101 
    102 	ror	\$`$Sigma0[2]-$Sigma0[1]`,$a1
    103 	xor	$e,$a0
    104 	xor	$g,$a2			# f^g
    105 
    106 	ror	\$`$Sigma1[1]-$Sigma1[0]`,$a0
    107 	add	$h,$T1			# T1+=h
    108 	xor	$a,$a1
    109 
    110 	add	($Tbl,$round,$SZ),$T1	# T1+=K[round]
    111 	and	$e,$a2			# (f^g)&e
    112 	mov	$b,$h
    113 
    114 	ror	\$`$Sigma0[1]-$Sigma0[0]`,$a1
    115 	xor	$e,$a0
    116 	xor	$g,$a2			# Ch(e,f,g)=((f^g)&e)^g
    117 
    118 	xor	$c,$h			# b^c
    119 	xor	$a,$a1
    120 	add	$a2,$T1			# T1+=Ch(e,f,g)
    121 	mov	$b,$a2
    122 
    123 	ror	\$$Sigma1[0],$a0	# Sigma1(e)
    124 	and	$a,$h			# h=(b^c)&a
    125 	and	$c,$a2			# b&c
    126 
    127 	ror	\$$Sigma0[0],$a1	# Sigma0(a)
    128 	add	$a0,$T1			# T1+=Sigma1(e)
    129 	add	$a2,$h			# h+=b&c (completes +=Maj(a,b,c)
    130 
    131 	add	$T1,$d			# d+=T1
    132 	add	$T1,$h			# h+=T1
    133 	lea	1($round),$round	# round++
    134 	add	$a1,$h			# h+=Sigma0(a)
    135 
    136 ___
    137 }
    138 
    139 sub ROUND_16_XX()
    140 { my ($i,$a,$b,$c,$d,$e,$f,$g,$h) = @_;
    141 
    142 $code.=<<___;
    143 	mov	`$SZ*(($i+1)&0xf)`(%rsp),$a0
    144 	mov	`$SZ*(($i+14)&0xf)`(%rsp),$a1
    145 	mov	$a0,$T1
    146 	mov	$a1,$a2
    147 
    148 	ror	\$`$sigma0[1]-$sigma0[0]`,$T1
    149 	xor	$a0,$T1
    150 	shr	\$$sigma0[2],$a0
    151 
    152 	ror	\$$sigma0[0],$T1
    153 	xor	$T1,$a0			# sigma0(X[(i+1)&0xf])
    154 	mov	`$SZ*(($i+9)&0xf)`(%rsp),$T1
    155 
    156 	ror	\$`$sigma1[1]-$sigma1[0]`,$a2
    157 	xor	$a1,$a2
    158 	shr	\$$sigma1[2],$a1
    159 
    160 	ror	\$$sigma1[0],$a2
    161 	add	$a0,$T1
    162 	xor	$a2,$a1			# sigma1(X[(i+14)&0xf])
    163 
    164 	add	`$SZ*($i&0xf)`(%rsp),$T1
    165 	mov	$e,$a0
    166 	add	$a1,$T1
    167 	mov	$a,$a1
    168 ___
    169 	&ROUND_00_15(@_);
    170 }
    171 
    172 $code=<<___;
    173 .text
    174 
    175 .globl	$func
    176 .type	$func,\@function,4
    177 .align	16
    178 $func:
    179 	push	%rbx
    180 	push	%rbp
    181 	push	%r12
    182 	push	%r13
    183 	push	%r14
    184 	push	%r15
    185 	mov	%rsp,%r11		# copy %rsp
    186 	shl	\$4,%rdx		# num*16
    187 	sub	\$$framesz,%rsp
    188 	lea	($inp,%rdx,$SZ),%rdx	# inp+num*16*$SZ
    189 	and	\$-64,%rsp		# align stack frame
    190 	mov	$ctx,$_ctx		# save ctx, 1st arg
    191 	mov	$inp,$_inp		# save inp, 2nd arh
    192 	mov	%rdx,$_end		# save end pointer, "3rd" arg
    193 	mov	%r11,$_rsp		# save copy of %rsp
    194 .Lprologue:
    195 
    196 	lea	$TABLE(%rip),$Tbl
    197 
    198 	mov	$SZ*0($ctx),$A
    199 	mov	$SZ*1($ctx),$B
    200 	mov	$SZ*2($ctx),$C
    201 	mov	$SZ*3($ctx),$D
    202 	mov	$SZ*4($ctx),$E
    203 	mov	$SZ*5($ctx),$F
    204 	mov	$SZ*6($ctx),$G
    205 	mov	$SZ*7($ctx),$H
    206 	jmp	.Lloop
    207 
    208 .align	16
    209 .Lloop:
    210 	xor	$round,$round
    211 ___
    212 	for($i=0;$i<16;$i++) {
    213 		$code.="	mov	$SZ*$i($inp),$T1\n";
    214 		$code.="	mov	@ROT[4],$a0\n";
    215 		$code.="	mov	@ROT[0],$a1\n";
    216 		$code.="	bswap	$T1\n";
    217 		&ROUND_00_15($i,@ROT);
    218 		unshift(@ROT,pop(@ROT));
    219 	}
    220 $code.=<<___;
    221 	jmp	.Lrounds_16_xx
    222 .align	16
    223 .Lrounds_16_xx:
    224 ___
    225 	for(;$i<32;$i++) {
    226 		&ROUND_16_XX($i,@ROT);
    227 		unshift(@ROT,pop(@ROT));
    228 	}
    229 
    230 $code.=<<___;
    231 	cmp	\$$rounds,$round
    232 	jb	.Lrounds_16_xx
    233 
    234 	mov	$_ctx,$ctx
    235 	lea	16*$SZ($inp),$inp
    236 
    237 	add	$SZ*0($ctx),$A
    238 	add	$SZ*1($ctx),$B
    239 	add	$SZ*2($ctx),$C
    240 	add	$SZ*3($ctx),$D
    241 	add	$SZ*4($ctx),$E
    242 	add	$SZ*5($ctx),$F
    243 	add	$SZ*6($ctx),$G
    244 	add	$SZ*7($ctx),$H
    245 
    246 	cmp	$_end,$inp
    247 
    248 	mov	$A,$SZ*0($ctx)
    249 	mov	$B,$SZ*1($ctx)
    250 	mov	$C,$SZ*2($ctx)
    251 	mov	$D,$SZ*3($ctx)
    252 	mov	$E,$SZ*4($ctx)
    253 	mov	$F,$SZ*5($ctx)
    254 	mov	$G,$SZ*6($ctx)
    255 	mov	$H,$SZ*7($ctx)
    256 	jb	.Lloop
    257 
    258 	mov	$_rsp,%rsi
    259 	mov	(%rsi),%r15
    260 	mov	8(%rsi),%r14
    261 	mov	16(%rsi),%r13
    262 	mov	24(%rsi),%r12
    263 	mov	32(%rsi),%rbp
    264 	mov	40(%rsi),%rbx
    265 	lea	48(%rsi),%rsp
    266 .Lepilogue:
    267 	ret
    268 .size	$func,.-$func
    269 ___
    270 
    271 if ($SZ==4) {
    272 $code.=<<___;
    273 .align	64
    274 .type	$TABLE,\@object
    275 $TABLE:
    276 	.long	0x428a2f98,0x71374491,0xb5c0fbcf,0xe9b5dba5
    277 	.long	0x3956c25b,0x59f111f1,0x923f82a4,0xab1c5ed5
    278 	.long	0xd807aa98,0x12835b01,0x243185be,0x550c7dc3
    279 	.long	0x72be5d74,0x80deb1fe,0x9bdc06a7,0xc19bf174
    280 	.long	0xe49b69c1,0xefbe4786,0x0fc19dc6,0x240ca1cc
    281 	.long	0x2de92c6f,0x4a7484aa,0x5cb0a9dc,0x76f988da
    282 	.long	0x983e5152,0xa831c66d,0xb00327c8,0xbf597fc7
    283 	.long	0xc6e00bf3,0xd5a79147,0x06ca6351,0x14292967
    284 	.long	0x27b70a85,0x2e1b2138,0x4d2c6dfc,0x53380d13
    285 	.long	0x650a7354,0x766a0abb,0x81c2c92e,0x92722c85
    286 	.long	0xa2bfe8a1,0xa81a664b,0xc24b8b70,0xc76c51a3
    287 	.long	0xd192e819,0xd6990624,0xf40e3585,0x106aa070
    288 	.long	0x19a4c116,0x1e376c08,0x2748774c,0x34b0bcb5
    289 	.long	0x391c0cb3,0x4ed8aa4a,0x5b9cca4f,0x682e6ff3
    290 	.long	0x748f82ee,0x78a5636f,0x84c87814,0x8cc70208
    291 	.long	0x90befffa,0xa4506ceb,0xbef9a3f7,0xc67178f2
    292 ___
    293 } else {
    294 $code.=<<___;
    295 .align	64
    296 .type	$TABLE,\@object
    297 $TABLE:
    298 	.quad	0x428a2f98d728ae22,0x7137449123ef65cd
    299 	.quad	0xb5c0fbcfec4d3b2f,0xe9b5dba58189dbbc
    300 	.quad	0x3956c25bf348b538,0x59f111f1b605d019
    301 	.quad	0x923f82a4af194f9b,0xab1c5ed5da6d8118
    302 	.quad	0xd807aa98a3030242,0x12835b0145706fbe
    303 	.quad	0x243185be4ee4b28c,0x550c7dc3d5ffb4e2
    304 	.quad	0x72be5d74f27b896f,0x80deb1fe3b1696b1
    305 	.quad	0x9bdc06a725c71235,0xc19bf174cf692694
    306 	.quad	0xe49b69c19ef14ad2,0xefbe4786384f25e3
    307 	.quad	0x0fc19dc68b8cd5b5,0x240ca1cc77ac9c65
    308 	.quad	0x2de92c6f592b0275,0x4a7484aa6ea6e483
    309 	.quad	0x5cb0a9dcbd41fbd4,0x76f988da831153b5
    310 	.quad	0x983e5152ee66dfab,0xa831c66d2db43210
    311 	.quad	0xb00327c898fb213f,0xbf597fc7beef0ee4
    312 	.quad	0xc6e00bf33da88fc2,0xd5a79147930aa725
    313 	.quad	0x06ca6351e003826f,0x142929670a0e6e70
    314 	.quad	0x27b70a8546d22ffc,0x2e1b21385c26c926
    315 	.quad	0x4d2c6dfc5ac42aed,0x53380d139d95b3df
    316 	.quad	0x650a73548baf63de,0x766a0abb3c77b2a8
    317 	.quad	0x81c2c92e47edaee6,0x92722c851482353b
    318 	.quad	0xa2bfe8a14cf10364,0xa81a664bbc423001
    319 	.quad	0xc24b8b70d0f89791,0xc76c51a30654be30
    320 	.quad	0xd192e819d6ef5218,0xd69906245565a910
    321 	.quad	0xf40e35855771202a,0x106aa07032bbd1b8
    322 	.quad	0x19a4c116b8d2d0c8,0x1e376c085141ab53
    323 	.quad	0x2748774cdf8eeb99,0x34b0bcb5e19b48a8
    324 	.quad	0x391c0cb3c5c95a63,0x4ed8aa4ae3418acb
    325 	.quad	0x5b9cca4f7763e373,0x682e6ff3d6b2b8a3
    326 	.quad	0x748f82ee5defb2fc,0x78a5636f43172f60
    327 	.quad	0x84c87814a1f0ab72,0x8cc702081a6439ec
    328 	.quad	0x90befffa23631e28,0xa4506cebde82bde9
    329 	.quad	0xbef9a3f7b2c67915,0xc67178f2e372532b
    330 	.quad	0xca273eceea26619c,0xd186b8c721c0c207
    331 	.quad	0xeada7dd6cde0eb1e,0xf57d4f7fee6ed178
    332 	.quad	0x06f067aa72176fba,0x0a637dc5a2c898a6
    333 	.quad	0x113f9804bef90dae,0x1b710b35131c471b
    334 	.quad	0x28db77f523047d84,0x32caab7b40c72493
    335 	.quad	0x3c9ebe0a15c9bebc,0x431d67c49c100d4c
    336 	.quad	0x4cc5d4becb3e42b6,0x597f299cfc657e2a
    337 	.quad	0x5fcb6fab3ad6faec,0x6c44198c4a475817
    338 ___
    339 }
    340 
    341 # EXCEPTION_DISPOSITION handler (EXCEPTION_RECORD *rec,ULONG64 frame,
    342 #		CONTEXT *context,DISPATCHER_CONTEXT *disp)
    343 if ($win64) {
    344 $rec="%rcx";
    345 $frame="%rdx";
    346 $context="%r8";
    347 $disp="%r9";
    348 
    349 $code.=<<___;
    350 .extern	__imp_RtlVirtualUnwind
    351 .type	se_handler,\@abi-omnipotent
    352 .align	16
    353 se_handler:
    354 	push	%rsi
    355 	push	%rdi
    356 	push	%rbx
    357 	push	%rbp
    358 	push	%r12
    359 	push	%r13
    360 	push	%r14
    361 	push	%r15
    362 	pushfq
    363 	sub	\$64,%rsp
    364 
    365 	mov	120($context),%rax	# pull context->Rax
    366 	mov	248($context),%rbx	# pull context->Rip
    367 
    368 	lea	.Lprologue(%rip),%r10
    369 	cmp	%r10,%rbx		# context->Rip<.Lprologue
    370 	jb	.Lin_prologue
    371 
    372 	mov	152($context),%rax	# pull context->Rsp
    373 
    374 	lea	.Lepilogue(%rip),%r10
    375 	cmp	%r10,%rbx		# context->Rip>=.Lepilogue
    376 	jae	.Lin_prologue
    377 
    378 	mov	16*$SZ+3*8(%rax),%rax	# pull $_rsp
    379 	lea	48(%rax),%rax
    380 
    381 	mov	-8(%rax),%rbx
    382 	mov	-16(%rax),%rbp
    383 	mov	-24(%rax),%r12
    384 	mov	-32(%rax),%r13
    385 	mov	-40(%rax),%r14
    386 	mov	-48(%rax),%r15
    387 	mov	%rbx,144($context)	# restore context->Rbx
    388 	mov	%rbp,160($context)	# restore context->Rbp
    389 	mov	%r12,216($context)	# restore context->R12
    390 	mov	%r13,224($context)	# restore context->R13
    391 	mov	%r14,232($context)	# restore context->R14
    392 	mov	%r15,240($context)	# restore context->R15
    393 
    394 .Lin_prologue:
    395 	mov	8(%rax),%rdi
    396 	mov	16(%rax),%rsi
    397 	mov	%rax,152($context)	# restore context->Rsp
    398 	mov	%rsi,168($context)	# restore context->Rsi
    399 	mov	%rdi,176($context)	# restore context->Rdi
    400 
    401 	mov	40($disp),%rdi		# disp->ContextRecord
    402 	mov	$context,%rsi		# context
    403 	mov	\$154,%ecx		# sizeof(CONTEXT)
    404 	.long	0xa548f3fc		# cld; rep movsq
    405 
    406 	mov	$disp,%rsi
    407 	xor	%rcx,%rcx		# arg1, UNW_FLAG_NHANDLER
    408 	mov	8(%rsi),%rdx		# arg2, disp->ImageBase
    409 	mov	0(%rsi),%r8		# arg3, disp->ControlPc
    410 	mov	16(%rsi),%r9		# arg4, disp->FunctionEntry
    411 	mov	40(%rsi),%r10		# disp->ContextRecord
    412 	lea	56(%rsi),%r11		# &disp->HandlerData
    413 	lea	24(%rsi),%r12		# &disp->EstablisherFrame
    414 	mov	%r10,32(%rsp)		# arg5
    415 	mov	%r11,40(%rsp)		# arg6
    416 	mov	%r12,48(%rsp)		# arg7
    417 	mov	%rcx,56(%rsp)		# arg8, (NULL)
    418 	call	*__imp_RtlVirtualUnwind(%rip)
    419 
    420 	mov	\$1,%eax		# ExceptionContinueSearch
    421 	add	\$64,%rsp
    422 	popfq
    423 	pop	%r15
    424 	pop	%r14
    425 	pop	%r13
    426 	pop	%r12
    427 	pop	%rbp
    428 	pop	%rbx
    429 	pop	%rdi
    430 	pop	%rsi
    431 	ret
    432 .size	se_handler,.-se_handler
    433 
    434 .section	.pdata
    435 .align	4
    436 	.rva	.LSEH_begin_$func
    437 	.rva	.LSEH_end_$func
    438 	.rva	.LSEH_info_$func
    439 
    440 .section	.xdata
    441 .align	8
    442 .LSEH_info_$func:
    443 	.byte	9,0,0,0
    444 	.rva	se_handler
    445 ___
    446 }
    447 
    448 $code =~ s/\`([^\`]*)\`/eval $1/gem;
    449 print $code;
    450 close STDOUT;
    451