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      1 // The template and inlines for the -*- C++ -*- mask_array class.
      2 
      3 // Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2004, 2005, 2009
      4 //  Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      5 //
      6 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
      7 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
      8 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
      9 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
     10 // any later version.
     11 
     12 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     13 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     14 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     15 // GNU General Public License for more details.
     16 
     17 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
     18 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
     19 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
     20 
     21 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
     22 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
     23 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
     24 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     25 
     26 /** @file mask_array.h
     27  *  This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
     28  *  You should not attempt to use it directly.
     29  */
     30 
     31 // Written by Gabriel Dos Reis <Gabriel.Dos-Reis (at) DPTMaths.ENS-Cachan.Fr>
     32 
     33 #ifndef _MASK_ARRAY_H
     34 #define _MASK_ARRAY_H 1
     35 
     36 #pragma GCC system_header
     37 
     38 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE(std)
     39 
     40   /**
     41    * @addtogroup numeric_arrays
     42    * @{
     43    */
     44 
     45   /**
     46    *  @brief  Reference to selected subset of an array.
     47    *
     48    *  A mask_array is a reference to the actual elements of an array specified
     49    *  by a bitmask in the form of an array of bool.  The way to get a
     50    *  mask_array is to call operator[](valarray<bool>) on a valarray.  The
     51    *  returned mask_array then permits carrying operations out on the
     52    *  referenced subset of elements in the original valarray.
     53    *
     54    *  For example, if a mask_array is obtained using the array (false, true,
     55    *  false, true) as an argument, the mask array has two elements referring
     56    *  to array[1] and array[3] in the underlying array.
     57    *
     58    *  @param  Tp  Element type.
     59    */
     60   template <class _Tp>
     61     class mask_array
     62     {
     63     public:
     64       typedef _Tp value_type;
     65 
     66       // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
     67       // 253. valarray helper functions are almost entirely useless
     68 
     69       ///  Copy constructor.  Both slices refer to the same underlying array.
     70       mask_array (const mask_array&);
     71 
     72       ///  Assignment operator.  Assigns elements to corresponding elements
     73       ///  of @a a.
     74       mask_array& operator=(const mask_array&);
     75 
     76       void operator=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
     77       ///  Multiply slice elements by corresponding elements of @a v.
     78       void operator*=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
     79       ///  Divide slice elements by corresponding elements of @a v.
     80       void operator/=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
     81       ///  Modulo slice elements by corresponding elements of @a v.
     82       void operator%=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
     83       ///  Add corresponding elements of @a v to slice elements.
     84       void operator+=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
     85       ///  Subtract corresponding elements of @a v from slice elements.
     86       void operator-=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
     87       ///  Logical xor slice elements with corresponding elements of @a v.
     88       void operator^=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
     89       ///  Logical and slice elements with corresponding elements of @a v.
     90       void operator&=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
     91       ///  Logical or slice elements with corresponding elements of @a v.
     92       void operator|=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
     93       ///  Left shift slice elements by corresponding elements of @a v.
     94       void operator<<=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
     95       ///  Right shift slice elements by corresponding elements of @a v.
     96       void operator>>=(const valarray<_Tp>&) const;
     97       ///  Assign all slice elements to @a t.
     98       void operator=(const _Tp&) const;
     99 
    100         //        ~mask_array ();
    101 
    102       template<class _Dom>
    103         void operator=(const _Expr<_Dom,_Tp>&) const;
    104       template<class _Dom>
    105         void operator*=(const _Expr<_Dom,_Tp>&) const;
    106       template<class _Dom>
    107         void operator/=(const _Expr<_Dom,_Tp>&) const;
    108       template<class _Dom>
    109         void operator%=(const _Expr<_Dom,_Tp>&) const;
    110       template<class _Dom>
    111         void operator+=(const _Expr<_Dom,_Tp>&) const;
    112       template<class _Dom>
    113         void operator-=(const _Expr<_Dom,_Tp>&) const;
    114       template<class _Dom>
    115         void operator^=(const _Expr<_Dom,_Tp>&) const;
    116       template<class _Dom>
    117         void operator&=(const _Expr<_Dom,_Tp>&) const;
    118       template<class _Dom>
    119         void operator|=(const _Expr<_Dom,_Tp>&) const;
    120       template<class _Dom>
    121         void operator<<=(const _Expr<_Dom,_Tp>&) const;
    122       template<class _Dom>
    123         void operator>>=(const _Expr<_Dom,_Tp>&) const;
    124 
    125     private:
    126       mask_array(_Array<_Tp>, size_t, _Array<bool>);
    127       friend class valarray<_Tp>;
    128 
    129       const size_t       _M_sz;
    130       const _Array<bool> _M_mask;
    131       const _Array<_Tp>  _M_array;
    132 
    133       // not implemented
    134       mask_array();
    135     };
    136 
    137   template<typename _Tp>
    138     inline mask_array<_Tp>::mask_array(const mask_array<_Tp>& a)
    139     : _M_sz(a._M_sz), _M_mask(a._M_mask), _M_array(a._M_array) {}
    140 
    141   template<typename _Tp>
    142     inline
    143     mask_array<_Tp>::mask_array(_Array<_Tp> __a, size_t __s, _Array<bool> __m)
    144     : _M_sz(__s), _M_mask(__m), _M_array(__a) {}
    145 
    146   template<typename _Tp>
    147     inline mask_array<_Tp>&
    148     mask_array<_Tp>::operator=(const mask_array<_Tp>& __a)
    149     {
    150       std::__valarray_copy(__a._M_array, __a._M_mask,
    151 			   _M_sz, _M_array, _M_mask);
    152       return *this;
    153     }
    154 
    155   template<typename _Tp>
    156     inline void
    157     mask_array<_Tp>::operator=(const _Tp& __t) const
    158     { std::__valarray_fill(_M_array, _M_sz, _M_mask, __t); }
    159 
    160   template<typename _Tp>
    161     inline void
    162     mask_array<_Tp>::operator=(const valarray<_Tp>& __v) const
    163     { std::__valarray_copy(_Array<_Tp>(__v), __v.size(), _M_array, _M_mask); }
    164 
    165   template<typename _Tp>
    166     template<class _Ex>
    167       inline void
    168       mask_array<_Tp>::operator=(const _Expr<_Ex, _Tp>& __e) const
    169       { std::__valarray_copy(__e, __e.size(), _M_array, _M_mask); }
    170 
    171 #undef _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR
    172 #define _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(_Op, _Name)				\
    173   template<typename _Tp>						\
    174     inline void								\
    175     mask_array<_Tp>::operator _Op##=(const valarray<_Tp>& __v) const	\
    176     {									\
    177       _Array_augmented_##_Name(_M_array, _M_mask,			\
    178 			       _Array<_Tp>(__v), __v.size());		\
    179     }									\
    180 									\
    181   template<typename _Tp>                                                \
    182     template<class _Dom>			                        \
    183       inline void							\
    184       mask_array<_Tp>::operator _Op##=(const _Expr<_Dom, _Tp>& __e) const\
    185       {									\
    186 	_Array_augmented_##_Name(_M_array, _M_mask, __e, __e.size());   \
    187       }
    188 
    189 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(*, __multiplies)
    190 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(/, __divides)
    191 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(%, __modulus)
    192 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(+, __plus)
    193 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(-, __minus)
    194 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(^, __bitwise_xor)
    195 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(&, __bitwise_and)
    196 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(|, __bitwise_or)
    197 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(<<, __shift_left)
    198 _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR(>>, __shift_right)
    199 
    200 #undef _DEFINE_VALARRAY_OPERATOR
    201 
    202   // @} group numeric_arrays
    203 
    204 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE
    205 
    206 #endif /* _MASK_ARRAY_H */
    207