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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #define LOG_TAG "Corkscrew"
     18 //#define LOG_NDEBUG 0
     19 
     20 #include <corkscrew/map_info.h>
     21 
     22 #include <ctype.h>
     23 #include <stdio.h>
     24 #include <string.h>
     25 #include <limits.h>
     26 #include <pthread.h>
     27 #include <unistd.h>
     28 #include <cutils/log.h>
     29 #include <sys/time.h>
     30 
     31 // 6f000000-6f01e000 rwxp 00000000 00:0c 16389419   /system/lib/libcomposer.so\n
     32 // 012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789
     33 // 0         1         2         3         4         5
     34 static map_info_t* parse_maps_line(const char* line)
     35 {
     36     unsigned long int start;
     37     unsigned long int end;
     38     char permissions[5];
     39     int name_pos;
     40     if (sscanf(line, "%lx-%lx %4s %*x %*x:%*x %*d%n", &start, &end,
     41             permissions, &name_pos) != 3) {
     42         return NULL;
     43     }
     44 
     45     while (isspace(line[name_pos])) {
     46         name_pos += 1;
     47     }
     48     const char* name = line + name_pos;
     49     size_t name_len = strlen(name);
     50     if (name_len && name[name_len - 1] == '\n') {
     51         name_len -= 1;
     52     }
     53 
     54     map_info_t* mi = calloc(1, sizeof(map_info_t) + name_len + 1);
     55     if (mi) {
     56         mi->start = start;
     57         mi->end = end;
     58         mi->is_readable = strlen(permissions) == 4 && permissions[0] == 'r';
     59         mi->is_executable = strlen(permissions) == 4 && permissions[2] == 'x';
     60         mi->data = NULL;
     61         memcpy(mi->name, name, name_len);
     62         mi->name[name_len] = '\0';
     63         ALOGV("Parsed map: start=0x%08x, end=0x%08x, "
     64                 "is_readable=%d, is_executable=%d, name=%s",
     65                 mi->start, mi->end, mi->is_readable, mi->is_executable, mi->name);
     66     }
     67     return mi;
     68 }
     69 
     70 map_info_t* load_map_info_list(pid_t tid) {
     71     char path[PATH_MAX];
     72     char line[1024];
     73     FILE* fp;
     74     map_info_t* milist = NULL;
     75 
     76     snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, "/proc/%d/maps", tid);
     77     fp = fopen(path, "r");
     78     if (fp) {
     79         while(fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
     80             map_info_t* mi = parse_maps_line(line);
     81             if (mi) {
     82                 mi->next = milist;
     83                 milist = mi;
     84             }
     85         }
     86         fclose(fp);
     87     }
     88     return milist;
     89 }
     90 
     91 void free_map_info_list(map_info_t* milist) {
     92     while (milist) {
     93         map_info_t* next = milist->next;
     94         free(milist);
     95         milist = next;
     96     }
     97 }
     98 
     99 const map_info_t* find_map_info(const map_info_t* milist, uintptr_t addr) {
    100     const map_info_t* mi = milist;
    101     while (mi && !(addr >= mi->start && addr < mi->end)) {
    102         mi = mi->next;
    103     }
    104     return mi;
    105 }
    106 
    107 bool is_readable_map(const map_info_t* milist, uintptr_t addr) {
    108     const map_info_t* mi = find_map_info(milist, addr);
    109     return mi && mi->is_readable;
    110 }
    111 
    112 bool is_executable_map(const map_info_t* milist, uintptr_t addr) {
    113     const map_info_t* mi = find_map_info(milist, addr);
    114     return mi && mi->is_executable;
    115 }
    116 
    117 static pthread_mutex_t g_my_map_info_list_mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
    118 static map_info_t* g_my_map_info_list = NULL;
    119 
    120 static const int64_t MAX_CACHE_AGE = 5 * 1000 * 1000000LL;
    121 
    122 typedef struct {
    123     uint32_t refs;
    124     int64_t timestamp;
    125 } my_map_info_data_t;
    126 
    127 static int64_t now() {
    128     struct timespec t;
    129     t.tv_sec = t.tv_nsec = 0;
    130     clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &t);
    131     return t.tv_sec * 1000000000LL + t.tv_nsec;
    132 }
    133 
    134 static void dec_ref(map_info_t* milist, my_map_info_data_t* data) {
    135     if (!--data->refs) {
    136         ALOGV("Freed my_map_info_list %p.", milist);
    137         free(data);
    138         free_map_info_list(milist);
    139     }
    140 }
    141 
    142 map_info_t* acquire_my_map_info_list() {
    143     pthread_mutex_lock(&g_my_map_info_list_mutex);
    144 
    145     int64_t time = now();
    146     if (g_my_map_info_list) {
    147         my_map_info_data_t* data = (my_map_info_data_t*)g_my_map_info_list->data;
    148         int64_t age = time - data->timestamp;
    149         if (age >= MAX_CACHE_AGE) {
    150             ALOGV("Invalidated my_map_info_list %p, age=%lld.", g_my_map_info_list, age);
    151             dec_ref(g_my_map_info_list, data);
    152             g_my_map_info_list = NULL;
    153         } else {
    154             ALOGV("Reusing my_map_info_list %p, age=%lld.", g_my_map_info_list, age);
    155         }
    156     }
    157 
    158     if (!g_my_map_info_list) {
    159         my_map_info_data_t* data = (my_map_info_data_t*)malloc(sizeof(my_map_info_data_t));
    160         g_my_map_info_list = load_map_info_list(getpid());
    161         if (g_my_map_info_list) {
    162             ALOGV("Loaded my_map_info_list %p.", g_my_map_info_list);
    163             g_my_map_info_list->data = data;
    164             data->refs = 1;
    165             data->timestamp = time;
    166         } else {
    167             free(data);
    168         }
    169     }
    170 
    171     map_info_t* milist = g_my_map_info_list;
    172     if (milist) {
    173         my_map_info_data_t* data = (my_map_info_data_t*)g_my_map_info_list->data;
    174         data->refs += 1;
    175     }
    176 
    177     pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_my_map_info_list_mutex);
    178     return milist;
    179 }
    180 
    181 void release_my_map_info_list(map_info_t* milist) {
    182     if (milist) {
    183         pthread_mutex_lock(&g_my_map_info_list_mutex);
    184 
    185         my_map_info_data_t* data = (my_map_info_data_t*)milist->data;
    186         dec_ref(milist, data);
    187 
    188         pthread_mutex_unlock(&g_my_map_info_list_mutex);
    189     }
    190 }
    191