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      1 //===--- DeclBase.cpp - Declaration AST Node Implementation ---------------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file implements the Decl and DeclContext classes.
     11 //
     12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     13 
     14 #include "clang/AST/DeclBase.h"
     15 #include "clang/AST/Decl.h"
     16 #include "clang/AST/DeclContextInternals.h"
     17 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
     18 #include "clang/AST/DeclFriend.h"
     19 #include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
     20 #include "clang/AST/DeclTemplate.h"
     21 #include "clang/AST/DependentDiagnostic.h"
     22 #include "clang/AST/ExternalASTSource.h"
     23 #include "clang/AST/ASTContext.h"
     24 #include "clang/AST/Type.h"
     25 #include "clang/AST/Stmt.h"
     26 #include "clang/AST/StmtCXX.h"
     27 #include "clang/AST/ASTMutationListener.h"
     28 #include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
     29 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
     30 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
     31 #include <algorithm>
     32 using namespace clang;
     33 
     34 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     35 //  Statistics
     36 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     37 
     38 #define DECL(DERIVED, BASE) static int n##DERIVED##s = 0;
     39 #define ABSTRACT_DECL(DECL)
     40 #include "clang/AST/DeclNodes.inc"
     41 
     42 void *Decl::AllocateDeserializedDecl(const ASTContext &Context,
     43                                      unsigned ID,
     44                                      unsigned Size) {
     45   // Allocate an extra 8 bytes worth of storage, which ensures that the
     46   // resulting pointer will still be 8-byte aligned.
     47   void *Start = Context.Allocate(Size + 8);
     48   void *Result = (char*)Start + 8;
     49 
     50   unsigned *PrefixPtr = (unsigned *)Result - 2;
     51 
     52   // Zero out the first 4 bytes; this is used to store the owning module ID.
     53   PrefixPtr[0] = 0;
     54 
     55   // Store the global declaration ID in the second 4 bytes.
     56   PrefixPtr[1] = ID;
     57 
     58   return Result;
     59 }
     60 
     61 const char *Decl::getDeclKindName() const {
     62   switch (DeclKind) {
     63   default: llvm_unreachable("Declaration not in DeclNodes.inc!");
     64 #define DECL(DERIVED, BASE) case DERIVED: return #DERIVED;
     65 #define ABSTRACT_DECL(DECL)
     66 #include "clang/AST/DeclNodes.inc"
     67   }
     68 }
     69 
     70 void Decl::setInvalidDecl(bool Invalid) {
     71   InvalidDecl = Invalid;
     72   if (Invalid && !isa<ParmVarDecl>(this)) {
     73     // Defensive maneuver for ill-formed code: we're likely not to make it to
     74     // a point where we set the access specifier, so default it to "public"
     75     // to avoid triggering asserts elsewhere in the front end.
     76     setAccess(AS_public);
     77   }
     78 }
     79 
     80 const char *DeclContext::getDeclKindName() const {
     81   switch (DeclKind) {
     82   default: llvm_unreachable("Declaration context not in DeclNodes.inc!");
     83 #define DECL(DERIVED, BASE) case Decl::DERIVED: return #DERIVED;
     84 #define ABSTRACT_DECL(DECL)
     85 #include "clang/AST/DeclNodes.inc"
     86   }
     87 }
     88 
     89 bool Decl::StatisticsEnabled = false;
     90 void Decl::EnableStatistics() {
     91   StatisticsEnabled = true;
     92 }
     93 
     94 void Decl::PrintStats() {
     95   llvm::errs() << "\n*** Decl Stats:\n";
     96 
     97   int totalDecls = 0;
     98 #define DECL(DERIVED, BASE) totalDecls += n##DERIVED##s;
     99 #define ABSTRACT_DECL(DECL)
    100 #include "clang/AST/DeclNodes.inc"
    101   llvm::errs() << "  " << totalDecls << " decls total.\n";
    102 
    103   int totalBytes = 0;
    104 #define DECL(DERIVED, BASE)                                             \
    105   if (n##DERIVED##s > 0) {                                              \
    106     totalBytes += (int)(n##DERIVED##s * sizeof(DERIVED##Decl));         \
    107     llvm::errs() << "    " << n##DERIVED##s << " " #DERIVED " decls, "  \
    108                  << sizeof(DERIVED##Decl) << " each ("                  \
    109                  << n##DERIVED##s * sizeof(DERIVED##Decl)               \
    110                  << " bytes)\n";                                        \
    111   }
    112 #define ABSTRACT_DECL(DECL)
    113 #include "clang/AST/DeclNodes.inc"
    114 
    115   llvm::errs() << "Total bytes = " << totalBytes << "\n";
    116 }
    117 
    118 void Decl::add(Kind k) {
    119   switch (k) {
    120 #define DECL(DERIVED, BASE) case DERIVED: ++n##DERIVED##s; break;
    121 #define ABSTRACT_DECL(DECL)
    122 #include "clang/AST/DeclNodes.inc"
    123   }
    124 }
    125 
    126 bool Decl::isTemplateParameterPack() const {
    127   if (const TemplateTypeParmDecl *TTP = dyn_cast<TemplateTypeParmDecl>(this))
    128     return TTP->isParameterPack();
    129   if (const NonTypeTemplateParmDecl *NTTP
    130                                 = dyn_cast<NonTypeTemplateParmDecl>(this))
    131     return NTTP->isParameterPack();
    132   if (const TemplateTemplateParmDecl *TTP
    133                                     = dyn_cast<TemplateTemplateParmDecl>(this))
    134     return TTP->isParameterPack();
    135   return false;
    136 }
    137 
    138 bool Decl::isParameterPack() const {
    139   if (const ParmVarDecl *Parm = dyn_cast<ParmVarDecl>(this))
    140     return Parm->isParameterPack();
    141 
    142   return isTemplateParameterPack();
    143 }
    144 
    145 bool Decl::isFunctionOrFunctionTemplate() const {
    146   if (const UsingShadowDecl *UD = dyn_cast<UsingShadowDecl>(this))
    147     return UD->getTargetDecl()->isFunctionOrFunctionTemplate();
    148 
    149   return isa<FunctionDecl>(this) || isa<FunctionTemplateDecl>(this);
    150 }
    151 
    152 bool Decl::isTemplateDecl() const {
    153   return isa<TemplateDecl>(this);
    154 }
    155 
    156 const DeclContext *Decl::getParentFunctionOrMethod() const {
    157   for (const DeclContext *DC = getDeclContext();
    158        DC && !DC->isTranslationUnit() && !DC->isNamespace();
    159        DC = DC->getParent())
    160     if (DC->isFunctionOrMethod())
    161       return DC;
    162 
    163   return 0;
    164 }
    165 
    166 
    167 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    168 // PrettyStackTraceDecl Implementation
    169 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    170 
    171 void PrettyStackTraceDecl::print(raw_ostream &OS) const {
    172   SourceLocation TheLoc = Loc;
    173   if (TheLoc.isInvalid() && TheDecl)
    174     TheLoc = TheDecl->getLocation();
    175 
    176   if (TheLoc.isValid()) {
    177     TheLoc.print(OS, SM);
    178     OS << ": ";
    179   }
    180 
    181   OS << Message;
    182 
    183   if (const NamedDecl *DN = dyn_cast_or_null<NamedDecl>(TheDecl))
    184     OS << " '" << DN->getQualifiedNameAsString() << '\'';
    185   OS << '\n';
    186 }
    187 
    188 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    189 // Decl Implementation
    190 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    191 
    192 // Out-of-line virtual method providing a home for Decl.
    193 Decl::~Decl() { }
    194 
    195 void Decl::setDeclContext(DeclContext *DC) {
    196   DeclCtx = DC;
    197 }
    198 
    199 void Decl::setLexicalDeclContext(DeclContext *DC) {
    200   if (DC == getLexicalDeclContext())
    201     return;
    202 
    203   if (isInSemaDC()) {
    204     setDeclContextsImpl(getDeclContext(), DC, getASTContext());
    205   } else {
    206     getMultipleDC()->LexicalDC = DC;
    207   }
    208 }
    209 
    210 void Decl::setDeclContextsImpl(DeclContext *SemaDC, DeclContext *LexicalDC,
    211                                ASTContext &Ctx) {
    212   if (SemaDC == LexicalDC) {
    213     DeclCtx = SemaDC;
    214   } else {
    215     Decl::MultipleDC *MDC = new (Ctx) Decl::MultipleDC();
    216     MDC->SemanticDC = SemaDC;
    217     MDC->LexicalDC = LexicalDC;
    218     DeclCtx = MDC;
    219   }
    220 }
    221 
    222 bool Decl::isInAnonymousNamespace() const {
    223   const DeclContext *DC = getDeclContext();
    224   do {
    225     if (const NamespaceDecl *ND = dyn_cast<NamespaceDecl>(DC))
    226       if (ND->isAnonymousNamespace())
    227         return true;
    228   } while ((DC = DC->getParent()));
    229 
    230   return false;
    231 }
    232 
    233 TranslationUnitDecl *Decl::getTranslationUnitDecl() {
    234   if (TranslationUnitDecl *TUD = dyn_cast<TranslationUnitDecl>(this))
    235     return TUD;
    236 
    237   DeclContext *DC = getDeclContext();
    238   assert(DC && "This decl is not contained in a translation unit!");
    239 
    240   while (!DC->isTranslationUnit()) {
    241     DC = DC->getParent();
    242     assert(DC && "This decl is not contained in a translation unit!");
    243   }
    244 
    245   return cast<TranslationUnitDecl>(DC);
    246 }
    247 
    248 ASTContext &Decl::getASTContext() const {
    249   return getTranslationUnitDecl()->getASTContext();
    250 }
    251 
    252 ASTMutationListener *Decl::getASTMutationListener() const {
    253   return getASTContext().getASTMutationListener();
    254 }
    255 
    256 bool Decl::isUsed(bool CheckUsedAttr) const {
    257   if (Used)
    258     return true;
    259 
    260   // Check for used attribute.
    261   if (CheckUsedAttr && hasAttr<UsedAttr>())
    262     return true;
    263 
    264   // Check redeclarations for used attribute.
    265   for (redecl_iterator I = redecls_begin(), E = redecls_end(); I != E; ++I) {
    266     if ((CheckUsedAttr && I->hasAttr<UsedAttr>()) || I->Used)
    267       return true;
    268   }
    269 
    270   return false;
    271 }
    272 
    273 bool Decl::isReferenced() const {
    274   if (Referenced)
    275     return true;
    276 
    277   // Check redeclarations.
    278   for (redecl_iterator I = redecls_begin(), E = redecls_end(); I != E; ++I)
    279     if (I->Referenced)
    280       return true;
    281 
    282   return false;
    283 }
    284 
    285 /// \brief Determine the availability of the given declaration based on
    286 /// the target platform.
    287 ///
    288 /// When it returns an availability result other than \c AR_Available,
    289 /// if the \p Message parameter is non-NULL, it will be set to a
    290 /// string describing why the entity is unavailable.
    291 ///
    292 /// FIXME: Make these strings localizable, since they end up in
    293 /// diagnostics.
    294 static AvailabilityResult CheckAvailability(ASTContext &Context,
    295                                             const AvailabilityAttr *A,
    296                                             std::string *Message) {
    297   StringRef TargetPlatform = Context.getTargetInfo().getPlatformName();
    298   StringRef PrettyPlatformName
    299     = AvailabilityAttr::getPrettyPlatformName(TargetPlatform);
    300   if (PrettyPlatformName.empty())
    301     PrettyPlatformName = TargetPlatform;
    302 
    303   VersionTuple TargetMinVersion = Context.getTargetInfo().getPlatformMinVersion();
    304   if (TargetMinVersion.empty())
    305     return AR_Available;
    306 
    307   // Match the platform name.
    308   if (A->getPlatform()->getName() != TargetPlatform)
    309     return AR_Available;
    310 
    311   std::string HintMessage;
    312   if (!A->getMessage().empty()) {
    313     HintMessage = " - ";
    314     HintMessage += A->getMessage();
    315   }
    316 
    317   // Make sure that this declaration has not been marked 'unavailable'.
    318   if (A->getUnavailable()) {
    319     if (Message) {
    320       Message->clear();
    321       llvm::raw_string_ostream Out(*Message);
    322       Out << "not available on " << PrettyPlatformName
    323           << HintMessage;
    324     }
    325 
    326     return AR_Unavailable;
    327   }
    328 
    329   // Make sure that this declaration has already been introduced.
    330   if (!A->getIntroduced().empty() &&
    331       TargetMinVersion < A->getIntroduced()) {
    332     if (Message) {
    333       Message->clear();
    334       llvm::raw_string_ostream Out(*Message);
    335       Out << "introduced in " << PrettyPlatformName << ' '
    336           << A->getIntroduced() << HintMessage;
    337     }
    338 
    339     return AR_NotYetIntroduced;
    340   }
    341 
    342   // Make sure that this declaration hasn't been obsoleted.
    343   if (!A->getObsoleted().empty() && TargetMinVersion >= A->getObsoleted()) {
    344     if (Message) {
    345       Message->clear();
    346       llvm::raw_string_ostream Out(*Message);
    347       Out << "obsoleted in " << PrettyPlatformName << ' '
    348           << A->getObsoleted() << HintMessage;
    349     }
    350 
    351     return AR_Unavailable;
    352   }
    353 
    354   // Make sure that this declaration hasn't been deprecated.
    355   if (!A->getDeprecated().empty() && TargetMinVersion >= A->getDeprecated()) {
    356     if (Message) {
    357       Message->clear();
    358       llvm::raw_string_ostream Out(*Message);
    359       Out << "first deprecated in " << PrettyPlatformName << ' '
    360           << A->getDeprecated() << HintMessage;
    361     }
    362 
    363     return AR_Deprecated;
    364   }
    365 
    366   return AR_Available;
    367 }
    368 
    369 AvailabilityResult Decl::getAvailability(std::string *Message) const {
    370   AvailabilityResult Result = AR_Available;
    371   std::string ResultMessage;
    372 
    373   for (attr_iterator A = attr_begin(), AEnd = attr_end(); A != AEnd; ++A) {
    374     if (DeprecatedAttr *Deprecated = dyn_cast<DeprecatedAttr>(*A)) {
    375       if (Result >= AR_Deprecated)
    376         continue;
    377 
    378       if (Message)
    379         ResultMessage = Deprecated->getMessage();
    380 
    381       Result = AR_Deprecated;
    382       continue;
    383     }
    384 
    385     if (UnavailableAttr *Unavailable = dyn_cast<UnavailableAttr>(*A)) {
    386       if (Message)
    387         *Message = Unavailable->getMessage();
    388       return AR_Unavailable;
    389     }
    390 
    391     if (AvailabilityAttr *Availability = dyn_cast<AvailabilityAttr>(*A)) {
    392       AvailabilityResult AR = CheckAvailability(getASTContext(), Availability,
    393                                                 Message);
    394 
    395       if (AR == AR_Unavailable)
    396         return AR_Unavailable;
    397 
    398       if (AR > Result) {
    399         Result = AR;
    400         if (Message)
    401           ResultMessage.swap(*Message);
    402       }
    403       continue;
    404     }
    405   }
    406 
    407   if (Message)
    408     Message->swap(ResultMessage);
    409   return Result;
    410 }
    411 
    412 bool Decl::canBeWeakImported(bool &IsDefinition) const {
    413   IsDefinition = false;
    414 
    415   // Variables, if they aren't definitions.
    416   if (const VarDecl *Var = dyn_cast<VarDecl>(this)) {
    417     if (!Var->hasExternalStorage() || Var->getInit()) {
    418       IsDefinition = true;
    419       return false;
    420     }
    421     return true;
    422 
    423   // Functions, if they aren't definitions.
    424   } else if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(this)) {
    425     if (FD->hasBody()) {
    426       IsDefinition = true;
    427       return false;
    428     }
    429     return true;
    430 
    431   // Objective-C classes, if this is the non-fragile runtime.
    432   } else if (isa<ObjCInterfaceDecl>(this) &&
    433              getASTContext().getLangOpts().ObjCRuntime.hasWeakClassImport()) {
    434     return true;
    435 
    436   // Nothing else.
    437   } else {
    438     return false;
    439   }
    440 }
    441 
    442 bool Decl::isWeakImported() const {
    443   bool IsDefinition;
    444   if (!canBeWeakImported(IsDefinition))
    445     return false;
    446 
    447   for (attr_iterator A = attr_begin(), AEnd = attr_end(); A != AEnd; ++A) {
    448     if (isa<WeakImportAttr>(*A))
    449       return true;
    450 
    451     if (AvailabilityAttr *Availability = dyn_cast<AvailabilityAttr>(*A)) {
    452       if (CheckAvailability(getASTContext(), Availability, 0)
    453                                                          == AR_NotYetIntroduced)
    454         return true;
    455     }
    456   }
    457 
    458   return false;
    459 }
    460 
    461 unsigned Decl::getIdentifierNamespaceForKind(Kind DeclKind) {
    462   switch (DeclKind) {
    463     case Function:
    464     case CXXMethod:
    465     case CXXConstructor:
    466     case CXXDestructor:
    467     case CXXConversion:
    468     case EnumConstant:
    469     case Var:
    470     case ImplicitParam:
    471     case ParmVar:
    472     case NonTypeTemplateParm:
    473     case ObjCMethod:
    474     case ObjCProperty:
    475       return IDNS_Ordinary;
    476     case Label:
    477       return IDNS_Label;
    478     case IndirectField:
    479       return IDNS_Ordinary | IDNS_Member;
    480 
    481     case ObjCCompatibleAlias:
    482     case ObjCInterface:
    483       return IDNS_Ordinary | IDNS_Type;
    484 
    485     case Typedef:
    486     case TypeAlias:
    487     case TypeAliasTemplate:
    488     case UnresolvedUsingTypename:
    489     case TemplateTypeParm:
    490       return IDNS_Ordinary | IDNS_Type;
    491 
    492     case UsingShadow:
    493       return 0; // we'll actually overwrite this later
    494 
    495     case UnresolvedUsingValue:
    496       return IDNS_Ordinary | IDNS_Using;
    497 
    498     case Using:
    499       return IDNS_Using;
    500 
    501     case ObjCProtocol:
    502       return IDNS_ObjCProtocol;
    503 
    504     case Field:
    505     case ObjCAtDefsField:
    506     case ObjCIvar:
    507       return IDNS_Member;
    508 
    509     case Record:
    510     case CXXRecord:
    511     case Enum:
    512       return IDNS_Tag | IDNS_Type;
    513 
    514     case Namespace:
    515     case NamespaceAlias:
    516       return IDNS_Namespace;
    517 
    518     case FunctionTemplate:
    519       return IDNS_Ordinary;
    520 
    521     case ClassTemplate:
    522     case TemplateTemplateParm:
    523       return IDNS_Ordinary | IDNS_Tag | IDNS_Type;
    524 
    525     // Never have names.
    526     case Friend:
    527     case FriendTemplate:
    528     case AccessSpec:
    529     case LinkageSpec:
    530     case FileScopeAsm:
    531     case StaticAssert:
    532     case ObjCPropertyImpl:
    533     case Block:
    534     case TranslationUnit:
    535 
    536     case UsingDirective:
    537     case ClassTemplateSpecialization:
    538     case ClassTemplatePartialSpecialization:
    539     case ClassScopeFunctionSpecialization:
    540     case ObjCImplementation:
    541     case ObjCCategory:
    542     case ObjCCategoryImpl:
    543     case Import:
    544       // Never looked up by name.
    545       return 0;
    546   }
    547 
    548   llvm_unreachable("Invalid DeclKind!");
    549 }
    550 
    551 void Decl::setAttrsImpl(const AttrVec &attrs, ASTContext &Ctx) {
    552   assert(!HasAttrs && "Decl already contains attrs.");
    553 
    554   AttrVec &AttrBlank = Ctx.getDeclAttrs(this);
    555   assert(AttrBlank.empty() && "HasAttrs was wrong?");
    556 
    557   AttrBlank = attrs;
    558   HasAttrs = true;
    559 }
    560 
    561 void Decl::dropAttrs() {
    562   if (!HasAttrs) return;
    563 
    564   HasAttrs = false;
    565   getASTContext().eraseDeclAttrs(this);
    566 }
    567 
    568 const AttrVec &Decl::getAttrs() const {
    569   assert(HasAttrs && "No attrs to get!");
    570   return getASTContext().getDeclAttrs(this);
    571 }
    572 
    573 void Decl::swapAttrs(Decl *RHS) {
    574   bool HasLHSAttr = this->HasAttrs;
    575   bool HasRHSAttr = RHS->HasAttrs;
    576 
    577   // Usually, neither decl has attrs, nothing to do.
    578   if (!HasLHSAttr && !HasRHSAttr) return;
    579 
    580   // If 'this' has no attrs, swap the other way.
    581   if (!HasLHSAttr)
    582     return RHS->swapAttrs(this);
    583 
    584   ASTContext &Context = getASTContext();
    585 
    586   // Handle the case when both decls have attrs.
    587   if (HasRHSAttr) {
    588     std::swap(Context.getDeclAttrs(this), Context.getDeclAttrs(RHS));
    589     return;
    590   }
    591 
    592   // Otherwise, LHS has an attr and RHS doesn't.
    593   Context.getDeclAttrs(RHS) = Context.getDeclAttrs(this);
    594   Context.eraseDeclAttrs(this);
    595   this->HasAttrs = false;
    596   RHS->HasAttrs = true;
    597 }
    598 
    599 Decl *Decl::castFromDeclContext (const DeclContext *D) {
    600   Decl::Kind DK = D->getDeclKind();
    601   switch(DK) {
    602 #define DECL(NAME, BASE)
    603 #define DECL_CONTEXT(NAME) \
    604     case Decl::NAME:       \
    605       return static_cast<NAME##Decl*>(const_cast<DeclContext*>(D));
    606 #define DECL_CONTEXT_BASE(NAME)
    607 #include "clang/AST/DeclNodes.inc"
    608     default:
    609 #define DECL(NAME, BASE)
    610 #define DECL_CONTEXT_BASE(NAME)                  \
    611       if (DK >= first##NAME && DK <= last##NAME) \
    612         return static_cast<NAME##Decl*>(const_cast<DeclContext*>(D));
    613 #include "clang/AST/DeclNodes.inc"
    614       llvm_unreachable("a decl that inherits DeclContext isn't handled");
    615   }
    616 }
    617 
    618 DeclContext *Decl::castToDeclContext(const Decl *D) {
    619   Decl::Kind DK = D->getKind();
    620   switch(DK) {
    621 #define DECL(NAME, BASE)
    622 #define DECL_CONTEXT(NAME) \
    623     case Decl::NAME:       \
    624       return static_cast<NAME##Decl*>(const_cast<Decl*>(D));
    625 #define DECL_CONTEXT_BASE(NAME)
    626 #include "clang/AST/DeclNodes.inc"
    627     default:
    628 #define DECL(NAME, BASE)
    629 #define DECL_CONTEXT_BASE(NAME)                                   \
    630       if (DK >= first##NAME && DK <= last##NAME)                  \
    631         return static_cast<NAME##Decl*>(const_cast<Decl*>(D));
    632 #include "clang/AST/DeclNodes.inc"
    633       llvm_unreachable("a decl that inherits DeclContext isn't handled");
    634   }
    635 }
    636 
    637 SourceLocation Decl::getBodyRBrace() const {
    638   // Special handling of FunctionDecl to avoid de-serializing the body from PCH.
    639   // FunctionDecl stores EndRangeLoc for this purpose.
    640   if (const FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(this)) {
    641     const FunctionDecl *Definition;
    642     if (FD->hasBody(Definition))
    643       return Definition->getSourceRange().getEnd();
    644     return SourceLocation();
    645   }
    646 
    647   if (Stmt *Body = getBody())
    648     return Body->getSourceRange().getEnd();
    649 
    650   return SourceLocation();
    651 }
    652 
    653 void Decl::CheckAccessDeclContext() const {
    654 #ifndef NDEBUG
    655   // Suppress this check if any of the following hold:
    656   // 1. this is the translation unit (and thus has no parent)
    657   // 2. this is a template parameter (and thus doesn't belong to its context)
    658   // 3. this is a non-type template parameter
    659   // 4. the context is not a record
    660   // 5. it's invalid
    661   // 6. it's a C++0x static_assert.
    662   if (isa<TranslationUnitDecl>(this) ||
    663       isa<TemplateTypeParmDecl>(this) ||
    664       isa<NonTypeTemplateParmDecl>(this) ||
    665       !isa<CXXRecordDecl>(getDeclContext()) ||
    666       isInvalidDecl() ||
    667       isa<StaticAssertDecl>(this) ||
    668       // FIXME: a ParmVarDecl can have ClassTemplateSpecialization
    669       // as DeclContext (?).
    670       isa<ParmVarDecl>(this) ||
    671       // FIXME: a ClassTemplateSpecialization or CXXRecordDecl can have
    672       // AS_none as access specifier.
    673       isa<CXXRecordDecl>(this) ||
    674       isa<ClassScopeFunctionSpecializationDecl>(this))
    675     return;
    676 
    677   assert(Access != AS_none &&
    678          "Access specifier is AS_none inside a record decl");
    679 #endif
    680 }
    681 
    682 DeclContext *Decl::getNonClosureContext() {
    683   return getDeclContext()->getNonClosureAncestor();
    684 }
    685 
    686 DeclContext *DeclContext::getNonClosureAncestor() {
    687   DeclContext *DC = this;
    688 
    689   // This is basically "while (DC->isClosure()) DC = DC->getParent();"
    690   // except that it's significantly more efficient to cast to a known
    691   // decl type and call getDeclContext() than to call getParent().
    692   while (isa<BlockDecl>(DC))
    693     DC = cast<BlockDecl>(DC)->getDeclContext();
    694 
    695   assert(!DC->isClosure());
    696   return DC;
    697 }
    698 
    699 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    700 // DeclContext Implementation
    701 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    702 
    703 bool DeclContext::classof(const Decl *D) {
    704   switch (D->getKind()) {
    705 #define DECL(NAME, BASE)
    706 #define DECL_CONTEXT(NAME) case Decl::NAME:
    707 #define DECL_CONTEXT_BASE(NAME)
    708 #include "clang/AST/DeclNodes.inc"
    709       return true;
    710     default:
    711 #define DECL(NAME, BASE)
    712 #define DECL_CONTEXT_BASE(NAME)                 \
    713       if (D->getKind() >= Decl::first##NAME &&  \
    714           D->getKind() <= Decl::last##NAME)     \
    715         return true;
    716 #include "clang/AST/DeclNodes.inc"
    717       return false;
    718   }
    719 }
    720 
    721 DeclContext::~DeclContext() { }
    722 
    723 /// \brief Find the parent context of this context that will be
    724 /// used for unqualified name lookup.
    725 ///
    726 /// Generally, the parent lookup context is the semantic context. However, for
    727 /// a friend function the parent lookup context is the lexical context, which
    728 /// is the class in which the friend is declared.
    729 DeclContext *DeclContext::getLookupParent() {
    730   // FIXME: Find a better way to identify friends
    731   if (isa<FunctionDecl>(this))
    732     if (getParent()->getRedeclContext()->isFileContext() &&
    733         getLexicalParent()->getRedeclContext()->isRecord())
    734       return getLexicalParent();
    735 
    736   return getParent();
    737 }
    738 
    739 bool DeclContext::isInlineNamespace() const {
    740   return isNamespace() &&
    741          cast<NamespaceDecl>(this)->isInline();
    742 }
    743 
    744 bool DeclContext::isDependentContext() const {
    745   if (isFileContext())
    746     return false;
    747 
    748   if (isa<ClassTemplatePartialSpecializationDecl>(this))
    749     return true;
    750 
    751   if (const CXXRecordDecl *Record = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(this)) {
    752     if (Record->getDescribedClassTemplate())
    753       return true;
    754 
    755     if (Record->isDependentLambda())
    756       return true;
    757   }
    758 
    759   if (const FunctionDecl *Function = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(this)) {
    760     if (Function->getDescribedFunctionTemplate())
    761       return true;
    762 
    763     // Friend function declarations are dependent if their *lexical*
    764     // context is dependent.
    765     if (cast<Decl>(this)->getFriendObjectKind())
    766       return getLexicalParent()->isDependentContext();
    767   }
    768 
    769   return getParent() && getParent()->isDependentContext();
    770 }
    771 
    772 bool DeclContext::isTransparentContext() const {
    773   if (DeclKind == Decl::Enum)
    774     return !cast<EnumDecl>(this)->isScoped();
    775   else if (DeclKind == Decl::LinkageSpec)
    776     return true;
    777 
    778   return false;
    779 }
    780 
    781 bool DeclContext::isExternCContext() const {
    782   const DeclContext *DC = this;
    783   while (DC->DeclKind != Decl::TranslationUnit) {
    784     if (DC->DeclKind == Decl::LinkageSpec)
    785       return cast<LinkageSpecDecl>(DC)->getLanguage()
    786         == LinkageSpecDecl::lang_c;
    787     DC = DC->getParent();
    788   }
    789   return false;
    790 }
    791 
    792 bool DeclContext::Encloses(const DeclContext *DC) const {
    793   if (getPrimaryContext() != this)
    794     return getPrimaryContext()->Encloses(DC);
    795 
    796   for (; DC; DC = DC->getParent())
    797     if (DC->getPrimaryContext() == this)
    798       return true;
    799   return false;
    800 }
    801 
    802 DeclContext *DeclContext::getPrimaryContext() {
    803   switch (DeclKind) {
    804   case Decl::TranslationUnit:
    805   case Decl::LinkageSpec:
    806   case Decl::Block:
    807     // There is only one DeclContext for these entities.
    808     return this;
    809 
    810   case Decl::Namespace:
    811     // The original namespace is our primary context.
    812     return static_cast<NamespaceDecl*>(this)->getOriginalNamespace();
    813 
    814   case Decl::ObjCMethod:
    815     return this;
    816 
    817   case Decl::ObjCInterface:
    818     if (ObjCInterfaceDecl *Def = cast<ObjCInterfaceDecl>(this)->getDefinition())
    819       return Def;
    820 
    821     return this;
    822 
    823   case Decl::ObjCProtocol:
    824     if (ObjCProtocolDecl *Def = cast<ObjCProtocolDecl>(this)->getDefinition())
    825       return Def;
    826 
    827     return this;
    828 
    829   case Decl::ObjCCategory:
    830     return this;
    831 
    832   case Decl::ObjCImplementation:
    833   case Decl::ObjCCategoryImpl:
    834     return this;
    835 
    836   default:
    837     if (DeclKind >= Decl::firstTag && DeclKind <= Decl::lastTag) {
    838       // If this is a tag type that has a definition or is currently
    839       // being defined, that definition is our primary context.
    840       TagDecl *Tag = cast<TagDecl>(this);
    841       assert(isa<TagType>(Tag->TypeForDecl) ||
    842              isa<InjectedClassNameType>(Tag->TypeForDecl));
    843 
    844       if (TagDecl *Def = Tag->getDefinition())
    845         return Def;
    846 
    847       if (!isa<InjectedClassNameType>(Tag->TypeForDecl)) {
    848         const TagType *TagTy = cast<TagType>(Tag->TypeForDecl);
    849         if (TagTy->isBeingDefined())
    850           // FIXME: is it necessarily being defined in the decl
    851           // that owns the type?
    852           return TagTy->getDecl();
    853       }
    854 
    855       return Tag;
    856     }
    857 
    858     assert(DeclKind >= Decl::firstFunction && DeclKind <= Decl::lastFunction &&
    859           "Unknown DeclContext kind");
    860     return this;
    861   }
    862 }
    863 
    864 void
    865 DeclContext::collectAllContexts(llvm::SmallVectorImpl<DeclContext *> &Contexts){
    866   Contexts.clear();
    867 
    868   if (DeclKind != Decl::Namespace) {
    869     Contexts.push_back(this);
    870     return;
    871   }
    872 
    873   NamespaceDecl *Self = static_cast<NamespaceDecl *>(this);
    874   for (NamespaceDecl *N = Self->getMostRecentDecl(); N;
    875        N = N->getPreviousDecl())
    876     Contexts.push_back(N);
    877 
    878   std::reverse(Contexts.begin(), Contexts.end());
    879 }
    880 
    881 std::pair<Decl *, Decl *>
    882 DeclContext::BuildDeclChain(ArrayRef<Decl*> Decls,
    883                             bool FieldsAlreadyLoaded) {
    884   // Build up a chain of declarations via the Decl::NextInContextAndBits field.
    885   Decl *FirstNewDecl = 0;
    886   Decl *PrevDecl = 0;
    887   for (unsigned I = 0, N = Decls.size(); I != N; ++I) {
    888     if (FieldsAlreadyLoaded && isa<FieldDecl>(Decls[I]))
    889       continue;
    890 
    891     Decl *D = Decls[I];
    892     if (PrevDecl)
    893       PrevDecl->NextInContextAndBits.setPointer(D);
    894     else
    895       FirstNewDecl = D;
    896 
    897     PrevDecl = D;
    898   }
    899 
    900   return std::make_pair(FirstNewDecl, PrevDecl);
    901 }
    902 
    903 /// \brief Load the declarations within this lexical storage from an
    904 /// external source.
    905 void
    906 DeclContext::LoadLexicalDeclsFromExternalStorage() const {
    907   ExternalASTSource *Source = getParentASTContext().getExternalSource();
    908   assert(hasExternalLexicalStorage() && Source && "No external storage?");
    909 
    910   // Notify that we have a DeclContext that is initializing.
    911   ExternalASTSource::Deserializing ADeclContext(Source);
    912 
    913   // Load the external declarations, if any.
    914   SmallVector<Decl*, 64> Decls;
    915   ExternalLexicalStorage = false;
    916   switch (Source->FindExternalLexicalDecls(this, Decls)) {
    917   case ELR_Success:
    918     break;
    919 
    920   case ELR_Failure:
    921   case ELR_AlreadyLoaded:
    922     return;
    923   }
    924 
    925   if (Decls.empty())
    926     return;
    927 
    928   // We may have already loaded just the fields of this record, in which case
    929   // we need to ignore them.
    930   bool FieldsAlreadyLoaded = false;
    931   if (const RecordDecl *RD = dyn_cast<RecordDecl>(this))
    932     FieldsAlreadyLoaded = RD->LoadedFieldsFromExternalStorage;
    933 
    934   // Splice the newly-read declarations into the beginning of the list
    935   // of declarations.
    936   Decl *ExternalFirst, *ExternalLast;
    937   llvm::tie(ExternalFirst, ExternalLast) = BuildDeclChain(Decls,
    938                                                           FieldsAlreadyLoaded);
    939   ExternalLast->NextInContextAndBits.setPointer(FirstDecl);
    940   FirstDecl = ExternalFirst;
    941   if (!LastDecl)
    942     LastDecl = ExternalLast;
    943 }
    944 
    945 DeclContext::lookup_result
    946 ExternalASTSource::SetNoExternalVisibleDeclsForName(const DeclContext *DC,
    947                                                     DeclarationName Name) {
    948   ASTContext &Context = DC->getParentASTContext();
    949   StoredDeclsMap *Map;
    950   if (!(Map = DC->LookupPtr.getPointer()))
    951     Map = DC->CreateStoredDeclsMap(Context);
    952 
    953   StoredDeclsList &List = (*Map)[Name];
    954   assert(List.isNull());
    955   (void) List;
    956 
    957   return DeclContext::lookup_result();
    958 }
    959 
    960 DeclContext::lookup_result
    961 ExternalASTSource::SetExternalVisibleDeclsForName(const DeclContext *DC,
    962                                                   DeclarationName Name,
    963                                                   ArrayRef<NamedDecl*> Decls) {
    964   ASTContext &Context = DC->getParentASTContext();
    965 
    966   StoredDeclsMap *Map;
    967   if (!(Map = DC->LookupPtr.getPointer()))
    968     Map = DC->CreateStoredDeclsMap(Context);
    969 
    970   StoredDeclsList &List = (*Map)[Name];
    971   for (ArrayRef<NamedDecl*>::iterator
    972          I = Decls.begin(), E = Decls.end(); I != E; ++I) {
    973     if (List.isNull())
    974       List.setOnlyValue(*I);
    975     else
    976       List.AddSubsequentDecl(*I);
    977   }
    978 
    979   return List.getLookupResult();
    980 }
    981 
    982 DeclContext::decl_iterator DeclContext::noload_decls_begin() const {
    983   return decl_iterator(FirstDecl);
    984 }
    985 
    986 DeclContext::decl_iterator DeclContext::decls_begin() const {
    987   if (hasExternalLexicalStorage())
    988     LoadLexicalDeclsFromExternalStorage();
    989 
    990   return decl_iterator(FirstDecl);
    991 }
    992 
    993 bool DeclContext::decls_empty() const {
    994   if (hasExternalLexicalStorage())
    995     LoadLexicalDeclsFromExternalStorage();
    996 
    997   return !FirstDecl;
    998 }
    999 
   1000 void DeclContext::removeDecl(Decl *D) {
   1001   assert(D->getLexicalDeclContext() == this &&
   1002          "decl being removed from non-lexical context");
   1003   assert((D->NextInContextAndBits.getPointer() || D == LastDecl) &&
   1004          "decl is not in decls list");
   1005 
   1006   // Remove D from the decl chain.  This is O(n) but hopefully rare.
   1007   if (D == FirstDecl) {
   1008     if (D == LastDecl)
   1009       FirstDecl = LastDecl = 0;
   1010     else
   1011       FirstDecl = D->NextInContextAndBits.getPointer();
   1012   } else {
   1013     for (Decl *I = FirstDecl; true; I = I->NextInContextAndBits.getPointer()) {
   1014       assert(I && "decl not found in linked list");
   1015       if (I->NextInContextAndBits.getPointer() == D) {
   1016         I->NextInContextAndBits.setPointer(D->NextInContextAndBits.getPointer());
   1017         if (D == LastDecl) LastDecl = I;
   1018         break;
   1019       }
   1020     }
   1021   }
   1022 
   1023   // Mark that D is no longer in the decl chain.
   1024   D->NextInContextAndBits.setPointer(0);
   1025 
   1026   // Remove D from the lookup table if necessary.
   1027   if (isa<NamedDecl>(D)) {
   1028     NamedDecl *ND = cast<NamedDecl>(D);
   1029 
   1030     // Remove only decls that have a name
   1031     if (!ND->getDeclName()) return;
   1032 
   1033     StoredDeclsMap *Map = getPrimaryContext()->LookupPtr.getPointer();
   1034     if (!Map) return;
   1035 
   1036     StoredDeclsMap::iterator Pos = Map->find(ND->getDeclName());
   1037     assert(Pos != Map->end() && "no lookup entry for decl");
   1038     if (Pos->second.getAsVector() || Pos->second.getAsDecl() == ND)
   1039       Pos->second.remove(ND);
   1040   }
   1041 }
   1042 
   1043 void DeclContext::addHiddenDecl(Decl *D) {
   1044   assert(D->getLexicalDeclContext() == this &&
   1045          "Decl inserted into wrong lexical context");
   1046   assert(!D->getNextDeclInContext() && D != LastDecl &&
   1047          "Decl already inserted into a DeclContext");
   1048 
   1049   if (FirstDecl) {
   1050     LastDecl->NextInContextAndBits.setPointer(D);
   1051     LastDecl = D;
   1052   } else {
   1053     FirstDecl = LastDecl = D;
   1054   }
   1055 
   1056   // Notify a C++ record declaration that we've added a member, so it can
   1057   // update it's class-specific state.
   1058   if (CXXRecordDecl *Record = dyn_cast<CXXRecordDecl>(this))
   1059     Record->addedMember(D);
   1060 
   1061   // If this is a newly-created (not de-serialized) import declaration, wire
   1062   // it in to the list of local import declarations.
   1063   if (!D->isFromASTFile()) {
   1064     if (ImportDecl *Import = dyn_cast<ImportDecl>(D))
   1065       D->getASTContext().addedLocalImportDecl(Import);
   1066   }
   1067 }
   1068 
   1069 void DeclContext::addDecl(Decl *D) {
   1070   addHiddenDecl(D);
   1071 
   1072   if (NamedDecl *ND = dyn_cast<NamedDecl>(D))
   1073     ND->getDeclContext()->getPrimaryContext()->
   1074         makeDeclVisibleInContextWithFlags(ND, false, true);
   1075 }
   1076 
   1077 void DeclContext::addDeclInternal(Decl *D) {
   1078   addHiddenDecl(D);
   1079 
   1080   if (NamedDecl *ND = dyn_cast<NamedDecl>(D))
   1081     ND->getDeclContext()->getPrimaryContext()->
   1082         makeDeclVisibleInContextWithFlags(ND, true, true);
   1083 }
   1084 
   1085 /// shouldBeHidden - Determine whether a declaration which was declared
   1086 /// within its semantic context should be invisible to qualified name lookup.
   1087 static bool shouldBeHidden(NamedDecl *D) {
   1088   // Skip unnamed declarations.
   1089   if (!D->getDeclName())
   1090     return true;
   1091 
   1092   // Skip entities that can't be found by name lookup into a particular
   1093   // context.
   1094   if ((D->getIdentifierNamespace() == 0 && !isa<UsingDirectiveDecl>(D)) ||
   1095       D->isTemplateParameter())
   1096     return true;
   1097 
   1098   // Skip template specializations.
   1099   // FIXME: This feels like a hack. Should DeclarationName support
   1100   // template-ids, or is there a better way to keep specializations
   1101   // from being visible?
   1102   if (isa<ClassTemplateSpecializationDecl>(D))
   1103     return true;
   1104   if (FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D))
   1105     if (FD->isFunctionTemplateSpecialization())
   1106       return true;
   1107 
   1108   return false;
   1109 }
   1110 
   1111 /// buildLookup - Build the lookup data structure with all of the
   1112 /// declarations in this DeclContext (and any other contexts linked
   1113 /// to it or transparent contexts nested within it) and return it.
   1114 StoredDeclsMap *DeclContext::buildLookup() {
   1115   assert(this == getPrimaryContext() && "buildLookup called on non-primary DC");
   1116 
   1117   if (!LookupPtr.getInt())
   1118     return LookupPtr.getPointer();
   1119 
   1120   llvm::SmallVector<DeclContext *, 2> Contexts;
   1121   collectAllContexts(Contexts);
   1122   for (unsigned I = 0, N = Contexts.size(); I != N; ++I)
   1123     buildLookupImpl(Contexts[I]);
   1124 
   1125   // We no longer have any lazy decls.
   1126   LookupPtr.setInt(false);
   1127   return LookupPtr.getPointer();
   1128 }
   1129 
   1130 /// buildLookupImpl - Build part of the lookup data structure for the
   1131 /// declarations contained within DCtx, which will either be this
   1132 /// DeclContext, a DeclContext linked to it, or a transparent context
   1133 /// nested within it.
   1134 void DeclContext::buildLookupImpl(DeclContext *DCtx) {
   1135   for (decl_iterator I = DCtx->decls_begin(), E = DCtx->decls_end();
   1136        I != E; ++I) {
   1137     Decl *D = *I;
   1138 
   1139     // Insert this declaration into the lookup structure, but only if
   1140     // it's semantically within its decl context. Any other decls which
   1141     // should be found in this context are added eagerly.
   1142     if (NamedDecl *ND = dyn_cast<NamedDecl>(D))
   1143       if (ND->getDeclContext() == DCtx && !shouldBeHidden(ND))
   1144         makeDeclVisibleInContextImpl(ND, false);
   1145 
   1146     // If this declaration is itself a transparent declaration context
   1147     // or inline namespace, add the members of this declaration of that
   1148     // context (recursively).
   1149     if (DeclContext *InnerCtx = dyn_cast<DeclContext>(D))
   1150       if (InnerCtx->isTransparentContext() || InnerCtx->isInlineNamespace())
   1151         buildLookupImpl(InnerCtx);
   1152   }
   1153 }
   1154 
   1155 DeclContext::lookup_result
   1156 DeclContext::lookup(DeclarationName Name) {
   1157   assert(DeclKind != Decl::LinkageSpec &&
   1158          "Should not perform lookups into linkage specs!");
   1159 
   1160   DeclContext *PrimaryContext = getPrimaryContext();
   1161   if (PrimaryContext != this)
   1162     return PrimaryContext->lookup(Name);
   1163 
   1164   if (hasExternalVisibleStorage()) {
   1165     // If a PCH has a result for this name, and we have a local declaration, we
   1166     // will have imported the PCH result when adding the local declaration.
   1167     // FIXME: For modules, we could have had more declarations added by module
   1168     // imoprts since we saw the declaration of the local name.
   1169     if (StoredDeclsMap *Map = LookupPtr.getPointer()) {
   1170       StoredDeclsMap::iterator I = Map->find(Name);
   1171       if (I != Map->end())
   1172         return I->second.getLookupResult();
   1173     }
   1174 
   1175     ExternalASTSource *Source = getParentASTContext().getExternalSource();
   1176     return Source->FindExternalVisibleDeclsByName(this, Name);
   1177   }
   1178 
   1179   StoredDeclsMap *Map = LookupPtr.getPointer();
   1180   if (LookupPtr.getInt())
   1181     Map = buildLookup();
   1182 
   1183   if (!Map)
   1184     return lookup_result(lookup_iterator(0), lookup_iterator(0));
   1185 
   1186   StoredDeclsMap::iterator I = Map->find(Name);
   1187   if (I == Map->end())
   1188     return lookup_result(lookup_iterator(0), lookup_iterator(0));
   1189 
   1190   return I->second.getLookupResult();
   1191 }
   1192 
   1193 void DeclContext::localUncachedLookup(DeclarationName Name,
   1194                                   llvm::SmallVectorImpl<NamedDecl *> &Results) {
   1195   Results.clear();
   1196 
   1197   // If there's no external storage, just perform a normal lookup and copy
   1198   // the results.
   1199   if (!hasExternalVisibleStorage() && !hasExternalLexicalStorage() && Name) {
   1200     lookup_result LookupResults = lookup(Name);
   1201     Results.insert(Results.end(), LookupResults.first, LookupResults.second);
   1202     return;
   1203   }
   1204 
   1205   // If we have a lookup table, check there first. Maybe we'll get lucky.
   1206   if (Name) {
   1207     if (StoredDeclsMap *Map = LookupPtr.getPointer()) {
   1208       StoredDeclsMap::iterator Pos = Map->find(Name);
   1209       if (Pos != Map->end()) {
   1210         Results.insert(Results.end(),
   1211                        Pos->second.getLookupResult().first,
   1212                        Pos->second.getLookupResult().second);
   1213         return;
   1214       }
   1215     }
   1216   }
   1217 
   1218   // Slow case: grovel through the declarations in our chain looking for
   1219   // matches.
   1220   for (Decl *D = FirstDecl; D; D = D->getNextDeclInContext()) {
   1221     if (NamedDecl *ND = dyn_cast<NamedDecl>(D))
   1222       if (ND->getDeclName() == Name)
   1223         Results.push_back(ND);
   1224   }
   1225 }
   1226 
   1227 DeclContext *DeclContext::getRedeclContext() {
   1228   DeclContext *Ctx = this;
   1229   // Skip through transparent contexts.
   1230   while (Ctx->isTransparentContext())
   1231     Ctx = Ctx->getParent();
   1232   return Ctx;
   1233 }
   1234 
   1235 DeclContext *DeclContext::getEnclosingNamespaceContext() {
   1236   DeclContext *Ctx = this;
   1237   // Skip through non-namespace, non-translation-unit contexts.
   1238   while (!Ctx->isFileContext())
   1239     Ctx = Ctx->getParent();
   1240   return Ctx->getPrimaryContext();
   1241 }
   1242 
   1243 bool DeclContext::InEnclosingNamespaceSetOf(const DeclContext *O) const {
   1244   // For non-file contexts, this is equivalent to Equals.
   1245   if (!isFileContext())
   1246     return O->Equals(this);
   1247 
   1248   do {
   1249     if (O->Equals(this))
   1250       return true;
   1251 
   1252     const NamespaceDecl *NS = dyn_cast<NamespaceDecl>(O);
   1253     if (!NS || !NS->isInline())
   1254       break;
   1255     O = NS->getParent();
   1256   } while (O);
   1257 
   1258   return false;
   1259 }
   1260 
   1261 void DeclContext::makeDeclVisibleInContext(NamedDecl *D) {
   1262   DeclContext *PrimaryDC = this->getPrimaryContext();
   1263   DeclContext *DeclDC = D->getDeclContext()->getPrimaryContext();
   1264   // If the decl is being added outside of its semantic decl context, we
   1265   // need to ensure that we eagerly build the lookup information for it.
   1266   PrimaryDC->makeDeclVisibleInContextWithFlags(D, false, PrimaryDC == DeclDC);
   1267 }
   1268 
   1269 void DeclContext::makeDeclVisibleInContextWithFlags(NamedDecl *D, bool Internal,
   1270                                                     bool Recoverable) {
   1271   assert(this == getPrimaryContext() && "expected a primary DC");
   1272 
   1273   // Skip declarations within functions.
   1274   // FIXME: We shouldn't need to build lookup tables for function declarations
   1275   // ever, and we can't do so correctly because we can't model the nesting of
   1276   // scopes which occurs within functions. We use "qualified" lookup into
   1277   // function declarations when handling friend declarations inside nested
   1278   // classes, and consequently accept the following invalid code:
   1279   //
   1280   //   void f() { void g(); { int g; struct S { friend void g(); }; } }
   1281   if (isFunctionOrMethod() && !isa<FunctionDecl>(D))
   1282     return;
   1283 
   1284   // Skip declarations which should be invisible to name lookup.
   1285   if (shouldBeHidden(D))
   1286     return;
   1287 
   1288   // If we already have a lookup data structure, perform the insertion into
   1289   // it. If we might have externally-stored decls with this name, look them
   1290   // up and perform the insertion. If this decl was declared outside its
   1291   // semantic context, buildLookup won't add it, so add it now.
   1292   //
   1293   // FIXME: As a performance hack, don't add such decls into the translation
   1294   // unit unless we're in C++, since qualified lookup into the TU is never
   1295   // performed.
   1296   if (LookupPtr.getPointer() || hasExternalVisibleStorage() ||
   1297       ((!Recoverable || D->getDeclContext() != D->getLexicalDeclContext()) &&
   1298        (getParentASTContext().getLangOpts().CPlusPlus ||
   1299         !isTranslationUnit()))) {
   1300     // If we have lazily omitted any decls, they might have the same name as
   1301     // the decl which we are adding, so build a full lookup table before adding
   1302     // this decl.
   1303     buildLookup();
   1304     makeDeclVisibleInContextImpl(D, Internal);
   1305   } else {
   1306     LookupPtr.setInt(true);
   1307   }
   1308 
   1309   // If we are a transparent context or inline namespace, insert into our
   1310   // parent context, too. This operation is recursive.
   1311   if (isTransparentContext() || isInlineNamespace())
   1312     getParent()->getPrimaryContext()->
   1313         makeDeclVisibleInContextWithFlags(D, Internal, Recoverable);
   1314 
   1315   Decl *DCAsDecl = cast<Decl>(this);
   1316   // Notify that a decl was made visible unless we are a Tag being defined.
   1317   if (!(isa<TagDecl>(DCAsDecl) && cast<TagDecl>(DCAsDecl)->isBeingDefined()))
   1318     if (ASTMutationListener *L = DCAsDecl->getASTMutationListener())
   1319       L->AddedVisibleDecl(this, D);
   1320 }
   1321 
   1322 void DeclContext::makeDeclVisibleInContextImpl(NamedDecl *D, bool Internal) {
   1323   // Find or create the stored declaration map.
   1324   StoredDeclsMap *Map = LookupPtr.getPointer();
   1325   if (!Map) {
   1326     ASTContext *C = &getParentASTContext();
   1327     Map = CreateStoredDeclsMap(*C);
   1328   }
   1329 
   1330   // If there is an external AST source, load any declarations it knows about
   1331   // with this declaration's name.
   1332   // If the lookup table contains an entry about this name it means that we
   1333   // have already checked the external source.
   1334   if (!Internal)
   1335     if (ExternalASTSource *Source = getParentASTContext().getExternalSource())
   1336       if (hasExternalVisibleStorage() &&
   1337           Map->find(D->getDeclName()) == Map->end())
   1338         Source->FindExternalVisibleDeclsByName(this, D->getDeclName());
   1339 
   1340   // Insert this declaration into the map.
   1341   StoredDeclsList &DeclNameEntries = (*Map)[D->getDeclName()];
   1342   if (DeclNameEntries.isNull()) {
   1343     DeclNameEntries.setOnlyValue(D);
   1344     return;
   1345   }
   1346 
   1347   if (DeclNameEntries.HandleRedeclaration(D)) {
   1348     // This declaration has replaced an existing one for which
   1349     // declarationReplaces returns true.
   1350     return;
   1351   }
   1352 
   1353   // Put this declaration into the appropriate slot.
   1354   DeclNameEntries.AddSubsequentDecl(D);
   1355 }
   1356 
   1357 /// Returns iterator range [First, Last) of UsingDirectiveDecls stored within
   1358 /// this context.
   1359 DeclContext::udir_iterator_range
   1360 DeclContext::getUsingDirectives() const {
   1361   // FIXME: Use something more efficient than normal lookup for using
   1362   // directives. In C++, using directives are looked up more than anything else.
   1363   lookup_const_result Result = lookup(UsingDirectiveDecl::getName());
   1364   return udir_iterator_range(reinterpret_cast<udir_iterator>(Result.first),
   1365                              reinterpret_cast<udir_iterator>(Result.second));
   1366 }
   1367 
   1368 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
   1369 // Creation and Destruction of StoredDeclsMaps.                               //
   1370 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
   1371 
   1372 StoredDeclsMap *DeclContext::CreateStoredDeclsMap(ASTContext &C) const {
   1373   assert(!LookupPtr.getPointer() && "context already has a decls map");
   1374   assert(getPrimaryContext() == this &&
   1375          "creating decls map on non-primary context");
   1376 
   1377   StoredDeclsMap *M;
   1378   bool Dependent = isDependentContext();
   1379   if (Dependent)
   1380     M = new DependentStoredDeclsMap();
   1381   else
   1382     M = new StoredDeclsMap();
   1383   M->Previous = C.LastSDM;
   1384   C.LastSDM = llvm::PointerIntPair<StoredDeclsMap*,1>(M, Dependent);
   1385   LookupPtr.setPointer(M);
   1386   return M;
   1387 }
   1388 
   1389 void ASTContext::ReleaseDeclContextMaps() {
   1390   // It's okay to delete DependentStoredDeclsMaps via a StoredDeclsMap
   1391   // pointer because the subclass doesn't add anything that needs to
   1392   // be deleted.
   1393   StoredDeclsMap::DestroyAll(LastSDM.getPointer(), LastSDM.getInt());
   1394 }
   1395 
   1396 void StoredDeclsMap::DestroyAll(StoredDeclsMap *Map, bool Dependent) {
   1397   while (Map) {
   1398     // Advance the iteration before we invalidate memory.
   1399     llvm::PointerIntPair<StoredDeclsMap*,1> Next = Map->Previous;
   1400 
   1401     if (Dependent)
   1402       delete static_cast<DependentStoredDeclsMap*>(Map);
   1403     else
   1404       delete Map;
   1405 
   1406     Map = Next.getPointer();
   1407     Dependent = Next.getInt();
   1408   }
   1409 }
   1410 
   1411 DependentDiagnostic *DependentDiagnostic::Create(ASTContext &C,
   1412                                                  DeclContext *Parent,
   1413                                            const PartialDiagnostic &PDiag) {
   1414   assert(Parent->isDependentContext()
   1415          && "cannot iterate dependent diagnostics of non-dependent context");
   1416   Parent = Parent->getPrimaryContext();
   1417   if (!Parent->LookupPtr.getPointer())
   1418     Parent->CreateStoredDeclsMap(C);
   1419 
   1420   DependentStoredDeclsMap *Map
   1421     = static_cast<DependentStoredDeclsMap*>(Parent->LookupPtr.getPointer());
   1422 
   1423   // Allocate the copy of the PartialDiagnostic via the ASTContext's
   1424   // BumpPtrAllocator, rather than the ASTContext itself.
   1425   PartialDiagnostic::Storage *DiagStorage = 0;
   1426   if (PDiag.hasStorage())
   1427     DiagStorage = new (C) PartialDiagnostic::Storage;
   1428 
   1429   DependentDiagnostic *DD = new (C) DependentDiagnostic(PDiag, DiagStorage);
   1430 
   1431   // TODO: Maybe we shouldn't reverse the order during insertion.
   1432   DD->NextDiagnostic = Map->FirstDiagnostic;
   1433   Map->FirstDiagnostic = DD;
   1434 
   1435   return DD;
   1436 }
   1437