1 /* 2 ****************************************************************************** 3 * 4 * Copyright (C) 2008-2011, International Business Machines 5 * Corporation and others. All Rights Reserved. 6 * 7 ****************************************************************************** 8 * file name: uspoof_conf.cpp 9 * encoding: US-ASCII 10 * tab size: 8 (not used) 11 * indentation:4 12 * 13 * created on: 2009Jan05 (refactoring earlier files) 14 * created by: Andy Heninger 15 * 16 * Internal classes for compililing confusable data into its binary (runtime) form. 17 */ 18 19 #include "unicode/utypes.h" 20 #include "unicode/uspoof.h" 21 #if !UCONFIG_NO_REGULAR_EXPRESSIONS 22 #if !UCONFIG_NO_NORMALIZATION 23 24 #include "unicode/unorm.h" 25 #include "unicode/uregex.h" 26 #include "unicode/ustring.h" 27 #include "cmemory.h" 28 #include "uspoof_impl.h" 29 #include "uhash.h" 30 #include "uvector.h" 31 #include "uassert.h" 32 #include "uarrsort.h" 33 #include "uspoof_conf.h" 34 35 U_NAMESPACE_USE 36 37 38 //--------------------------------------------------------------------- 39 // 40 // buildConfusableData Compile the source confusable data, as defined by 41 // the Unicode data file confusables.txt, into the binary 42 // structures used by the confusable detector. 43 // 44 // The binary structures are described in uspoof_impl.h 45 // 46 // 1. parse the data, building 4 hash tables, one each for the SL, SA, ML and MA 47 // tables. Each maps from a UChar32 to a String. 48 // 49 // 2. Sort all of the strings encountered by length, since they will need to 50 // be stored in that order in the final string table. 51 // 52 // 3. Build a list of keys (UChar32s) from the four mapping tables. Sort the 53 // list because that will be the ordering of our runtime table. 54 // 55 // 4. Generate the run time string table. This is generated before the key & value 56 // tables because we need the string indexes when building those tables. 57 // 58 // 5. Build the run-time key and value tables. These are parallel tables, and are built 59 // at the same time 60 // 61 62 SPUString::SPUString(UnicodeString *s) { 63 fStr = s; 64 fStrTableIndex = 0; 65 } 66 67 68 SPUString::~SPUString() { 69 delete fStr; 70 } 71 72 73 SPUStringPool::SPUStringPool(UErrorCode &status) : fVec(NULL), fHash(NULL) { 74 fVec = new UVector(status); 75 fHash = uhash_open(uhash_hashUnicodeString, // key hash function 76 uhash_compareUnicodeString, // Key Comparator 77 NULL, // Value Comparator 78 &status); 79 } 80 81 82 SPUStringPool::~SPUStringPool() { 83 int i; 84 for (i=fVec->size()-1; i>=0; i--) { 85 SPUString *s = static_cast<SPUString *>(fVec->elementAt(i)); 86 delete s; 87 } 88 delete fVec; 89 uhash_close(fHash); 90 } 91 92 93 int32_t SPUStringPool::size() { 94 return fVec->size(); 95 } 96 97 SPUString *SPUStringPool::getByIndex(int32_t index) { 98 SPUString *retString = (SPUString *)fVec->elementAt(index); 99 return retString; 100 } 101 102 103 // Comparison function for ordering strings in the string pool. 104 // Compare by length first, then, within a group of the same length, 105 // by code point order. 106 // Conforms to the type signature for a USortComparator in uvector.h 107 108 static int8_t U_CALLCONV SPUStringCompare(UHashTok left, UHashTok right) { 109 const SPUString *sL = const_cast<const SPUString *>( 110 static_cast<SPUString *>(left.pointer)); 111 const SPUString *sR = const_cast<const SPUString *>( 112 static_cast<SPUString *>(right.pointer)); 113 int32_t lenL = sL->fStr->length(); 114 int32_t lenR = sR->fStr->length(); 115 if (lenL < lenR) { 116 return -1; 117 } else if (lenL > lenR) { 118 return 1; 119 } else { 120 return sL->fStr->compare(*(sR->fStr)); 121 } 122 } 123 124 void SPUStringPool::sort(UErrorCode &status) { 125 fVec->sort(SPUStringCompare, status); 126 } 127 128 129 SPUString *SPUStringPool::addString(UnicodeString *src, UErrorCode &status) { 130 SPUString *hashedString = static_cast<SPUString *>(uhash_get(fHash, src)); 131 if (hashedString != NULL) { 132 delete src; 133 } else { 134 hashedString = new SPUString(src); 135 uhash_put(fHash, src, hashedString, &status); 136 fVec->addElement(hashedString, status); 137 } 138 return hashedString; 139 } 140 141 142 143 ConfusabledataBuilder::ConfusabledataBuilder(SpoofImpl *spImpl, UErrorCode &status) : 144 fSpoofImpl(spImpl), 145 fInput(NULL), 146 fSLTable(NULL), 147 fSATable(NULL), 148 fMLTable(NULL), 149 fMATable(NULL), 150 fKeySet(NULL), 151 fKeyVec(NULL), 152 fValueVec(NULL), 153 fStringTable(NULL), 154 fStringLengthsTable(NULL), 155 stringPool(NULL), 156 fParseLine(NULL), 157 fParseHexNum(NULL), 158 fLineNum(0) 159 { 160 if (U_FAILURE(status)) { 161 return; 162 } 163 fSLTable = uhash_open(uhash_hashLong, uhash_compareLong, NULL, &status); 164 fSATable = uhash_open(uhash_hashLong, uhash_compareLong, NULL, &status); 165 fMLTable = uhash_open(uhash_hashLong, uhash_compareLong, NULL, &status); 166 fMATable = uhash_open(uhash_hashLong, uhash_compareLong, NULL, &status); 167 fKeySet = new UnicodeSet(); 168 fKeyVec = new UVector(status); 169 fValueVec = new UVector(status); 170 stringPool = new SPUStringPool(status); 171 } 172 173 174 ConfusabledataBuilder::~ConfusabledataBuilder() { 175 uprv_free(fInput); 176 uregex_close(fParseLine); 177 uregex_close(fParseHexNum); 178 uhash_close(fSLTable); 179 uhash_close(fSATable); 180 uhash_close(fMLTable); 181 uhash_close(fMATable); 182 delete fKeySet; 183 delete fKeyVec; 184 delete fStringTable; 185 delete fStringLengthsTable; 186 delete fValueVec; 187 delete stringPool; 188 } 189 190 191 void ConfusabledataBuilder::buildConfusableData(SpoofImpl * spImpl, const char * confusables, 192 int32_t confusablesLen, int32_t *errorType, UParseError *pe, UErrorCode &status) { 193 194 if (U_FAILURE(status)) { 195 return; 196 } 197 ConfusabledataBuilder builder(spImpl, status); 198 builder.build(confusables, confusablesLen, status); 199 if (U_FAILURE(status) && errorType != NULL) { 200 *errorType = USPOOF_SINGLE_SCRIPT_CONFUSABLE; 201 pe->line = builder.fLineNum; 202 } 203 } 204 205 206 void ConfusabledataBuilder::build(const char * confusables, int32_t confusablesLen, 207 UErrorCode &status) { 208 209 // Convert the user input data from UTF-8 to UChar (UTF-16) 210 int32_t inputLen = 0; 211 if (U_FAILURE(status)) { 212 return; 213 } 214 u_strFromUTF8(NULL, 0, &inputLen, confusables, confusablesLen, &status); 215 if (status != U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR) { 216 return; 217 } 218 status = U_ZERO_ERROR; 219 fInput = static_cast<UChar *>(uprv_malloc((inputLen+1) * sizeof(UChar))); 220 if (fInput == NULL) { 221 status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR; 222 return; 223 } 224 u_strFromUTF8(fInput, inputLen+1, NULL, confusables, confusablesLen, &status); 225 226 227 // Regular Expression to parse a line from Confusables.txt. The expression will match 228 // any line. What was matched is determined by examining which capture groups have a match. 229 // Capture Group 1: the source char 230 // Capture Group 2: the replacement chars 231 // Capture Group 3-6 the table type, SL, SA, ML, or MA 232 // Capture Group 7: A blank or comment only line. 233 // Capture Group 8: A syntactically invalid line. Anything that didn't match before. 234 // Example Line from the confusables.txt source file: 235 // "1D702 ; 006E 0329 ; SL # MATHEMATICAL ITALIC SMALL ETA ... " 236 UnicodeString pattern( 237 "(?m)^[ \\t]*([0-9A-Fa-f]+)[ \\t]+;" // Match the source char 238 "[ \\t]*([0-9A-Fa-f]+" // Match the replacement char(s) 239 "(?:[ \\t]+[0-9A-Fa-f]+)*)[ \\t]*;" // (continued) 240 "\\s*(?:(SL)|(SA)|(ML)|(MA))" // Match the table type 241 "[ \\t]*(?:#.*?)?$" // Match any trailing #comment 242 "|^([ \\t]*(?:#.*?)?)$" // OR match empty lines or lines with only a #comment 243 "|^(.*?)$", -1, US_INV); // OR match any line, which catches illegal lines. 244 // TODO: Why are we using the regex C API here? C++ would just take UnicodeString... 245 fParseLine = uregex_open(pattern.getBuffer(), pattern.length(), 0, NULL, &status); 246 247 // Regular expression for parsing a hex number out of a space-separated list of them. 248 // Capture group 1 gets the number, with spaces removed. 249 pattern = UNICODE_STRING_SIMPLE("\\s*([0-9A-F]+)"); 250 fParseHexNum = uregex_open(pattern.getBuffer(), pattern.length(), 0, NULL, &status); 251 252 // Zap any Byte Order Mark at the start of input. Changing it to a space is benign 253 // given the syntax of the input. 254 if (*fInput == 0xfeff) { 255 *fInput = 0x20; 256 } 257 258 // Parse the input, one line per iteration of this loop. 259 uregex_setText(fParseLine, fInput, inputLen, &status); 260 while (uregex_findNext(fParseLine, &status)) { 261 fLineNum++; 262 if (uregex_start(fParseLine, 7, &status) >= 0) { 263 // this was a blank or comment line. 264 continue; 265 } 266 if (uregex_start(fParseLine, 8, &status) >= 0) { 267 // input file syntax error. 268 status = U_PARSE_ERROR; 269 return; 270 } 271 272 // We have a good input line. Extract the key character and mapping string, and 273 // put them into the appropriate mapping table. 274 UChar32 keyChar = SpoofImpl::ScanHex(fInput, uregex_start(fParseLine, 1, &status), 275 uregex_end(fParseLine, 1, &status), status); 276 277 int32_t mapStringStart = uregex_start(fParseLine, 2, &status); 278 int32_t mapStringLength = uregex_end(fParseLine, 2, &status) - mapStringStart; 279 uregex_setText(fParseHexNum, &fInput[mapStringStart], mapStringLength, &status); 280 281 UnicodeString *mapString = new UnicodeString(); 282 if (mapString == NULL) { 283 status = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR; 284 return; 285 } 286 while (uregex_findNext(fParseHexNum, &status)) { 287 UChar32 c = SpoofImpl::ScanHex(&fInput[mapStringStart], uregex_start(fParseHexNum, 1, &status), 288 uregex_end(fParseHexNum, 1, &status), status); 289 mapString->append(c); 290 } 291 U_ASSERT(mapString->length() >= 1); 292 293 // Put the map (value) string into the string pool 294 // This a little like a Java intern() - any duplicates will be eliminated. 295 SPUString *smapString = stringPool->addString(mapString, status); 296 297 // Add the UChar32 -> string mapping to the appropriate table. 298 UHashtable *table = uregex_start(fParseLine, 3, &status) >= 0 ? fSLTable : 299 uregex_start(fParseLine, 4, &status) >= 0 ? fSATable : 300 uregex_start(fParseLine, 5, &status) >= 0 ? fMLTable : 301 uregex_start(fParseLine, 6, &status) >= 0 ? fMATable : 302 NULL; 303 U_ASSERT(table != NULL); 304 uhash_iput(table, keyChar, smapString, &status); 305 fKeySet->add(keyChar); 306 if (U_FAILURE(status)) { 307 return; 308 } 309 } 310 311 // Input data is now all parsed and collected. 312 // Now create the run-time binary form of the data. 313 // 314 // This is done in two steps. First the data is assembled into vectors and strings, 315 // for ease of construction, then the contents of these collections are dumped 316 // into the actual raw-bytes data storage. 317 318 // Build up the string array, and record the index of each string therein 319 // in the (build time only) string pool. 320 // Strings of length one are not entered into the strings array. 321 // At the same time, build up the string lengths table, which records the 322 // position in the string table of the first string of each length >= 4. 323 // (Strings in the table are sorted by length) 324 stringPool->sort(status); 325 fStringTable = new UnicodeString(); 326 fStringLengthsTable = new UVector(status); 327 int32_t previousStringLength = 0; 328 int32_t previousStringIndex = 0; 329 int32_t poolSize = stringPool->size(); 330 int32_t i; 331 for (i=0; i<poolSize; i++) { 332 SPUString *s = stringPool->getByIndex(i); 333 int32_t strLen = s->fStr->length(); 334 int32_t strIndex = fStringTable->length(); 335 U_ASSERT(strLen >= previousStringLength); 336 if (strLen == 1) { 337 // strings of length one do not get an entry in the string table. 338 // Keep the single string character itself here, which is the same 339 // convention that is used in the final run-time string table index. 340 s->fStrTableIndex = s->fStr->charAt(0); 341 } else { 342 if ((strLen > previousStringLength) && (previousStringLength >= 4)) { 343 fStringLengthsTable->addElement(previousStringIndex, status); 344 fStringLengthsTable->addElement(previousStringLength, status); 345 } 346 s->fStrTableIndex = strIndex; 347 fStringTable->append(*(s->fStr)); 348 } 349 previousStringLength = strLen; 350 previousStringIndex = strIndex; 351 } 352 // Make the final entry to the string lengths table. 353 // (it holds an entry for the _last_ string of each length, so adding the 354 // final one doesn't happen in the main loop because no longer string was encountered.) 355 if (previousStringLength >= 4) { 356 fStringLengthsTable->addElement(previousStringIndex, status); 357 fStringLengthsTable->addElement(previousStringLength, status); 358 } 359 360 // Construct the compile-time Key and Value tables 361 // 362 // For each key code point, check which mapping tables it applies to, 363 // and create the final data for the key & value structures. 364 // 365 // The four logical mapping tables are conflated into one combined table. 366 // If multiple logical tables have the same mapping for some key, they 367 // share a single entry in the combined table. 368 // If more than one mapping exists for the same key code point, multiple 369 // entries will be created in the table 370 371 for (int32_t range=0; range<fKeySet->getRangeCount(); range++) { 372 // It is an oddity of the UnicodeSet API that simply enumerating the contained 373 // code points requires a nested loop. 374 for (UChar32 keyChar=fKeySet->getRangeStart(range); 375 keyChar <= fKeySet->getRangeEnd(range); keyChar++) { 376 addKeyEntry(keyChar, fSLTable, USPOOF_SL_TABLE_FLAG, status); 377 addKeyEntry(keyChar, fSATable, USPOOF_SA_TABLE_FLAG, status); 378 addKeyEntry(keyChar, fMLTable, USPOOF_ML_TABLE_FLAG, status); 379 addKeyEntry(keyChar, fMATable, USPOOF_MA_TABLE_FLAG, status); 380 } 381 } 382 383 // Put the assembled data into the flat runtime array 384 outputData(status); 385 386 // All of the intermediate allocated data belongs to the ConfusabledataBuilder 387 // object (this), and is deleted in the destructor. 388 return; 389 } 390 391 // 392 // outputData The confusable data has been compiled and stored in intermediate 393 // collections and strings. Copy it from there to the final flat 394 // binary array. 395 // 396 // Note that as each section is added to the output data, the 397 // expand (reserveSpace() function will likely relocate it in memory. 398 // Be careful with pointers. 399 // 400 void ConfusabledataBuilder::outputData(UErrorCode &status) { 401 402 U_ASSERT(fSpoofImpl->fSpoofData->fDataOwned == TRUE); 403 404 // The Key Table 405 // While copying the keys to the runtime array, 406 // also sanity check that they are sorted. 407 408 int32_t numKeys = fKeyVec->size(); 409 int32_t *keys = 410 static_cast<int32_t *>(fSpoofImpl->fSpoofData->reserveSpace(numKeys*sizeof(int32_t), status)); 411 if (U_FAILURE(status)) { 412 return; 413 } 414 int i; 415 int32_t previousKey = 0; 416 for (i=0; i<numKeys; i++) { 417 int32_t key = fKeyVec->elementAti(i); 418 U_ASSERT((key & 0x00ffffff) >= (previousKey & 0x00ffffff)); 419 U_ASSERT((key & 0xff000000) != 0); 420 keys[i] = key; 421 previousKey = key; 422 } 423 SpoofDataHeader *rawData = fSpoofImpl->fSpoofData->fRawData; 424 rawData->fCFUKeys = (int32_t)((char *)keys - (char *)rawData); 425 rawData->fCFUKeysSize = numKeys; 426 fSpoofImpl->fSpoofData->fCFUKeys = keys; 427 428 429 // The Value Table, parallels the key table 430 int32_t numValues = fValueVec->size(); 431 U_ASSERT(numKeys == numValues); 432 uint16_t *values = 433 static_cast<uint16_t *>(fSpoofImpl->fSpoofData->reserveSpace(numKeys*sizeof(uint16_t), status)); 434 if (U_FAILURE(status)) { 435 return; 436 } 437 for (i=0; i<numValues; i++) { 438 uint32_t value = static_cast<uint32_t>(fValueVec->elementAti(i)); 439 U_ASSERT(value < 0xffff); 440 values[i] = static_cast<uint16_t>(value); 441 } 442 rawData = fSpoofImpl->fSpoofData->fRawData; 443 rawData->fCFUStringIndex = (int32_t)((char *)values - (char *)rawData); 444 rawData->fCFUStringIndexSize = numValues; 445 fSpoofImpl->fSpoofData->fCFUValues = values; 446 447 // The Strings Table. 448 449 uint32_t stringsLength = fStringTable->length(); 450 // Reserve an extra space so the string will be nul-terminated. This is 451 // only a convenience, for when debugging; it is not needed otherwise. 452 UChar *strings = 453 static_cast<UChar *>(fSpoofImpl->fSpoofData->reserveSpace(stringsLength*sizeof(UChar)+2, status)); 454 if (U_FAILURE(status)) { 455 return; 456 } 457 fStringTable->extract(strings, stringsLength+1, status); 458 rawData = fSpoofImpl->fSpoofData->fRawData; 459 U_ASSERT(rawData->fCFUStringTable == 0); 460 rawData->fCFUStringTable = (int32_t)((char *)strings - (char *)rawData); 461 rawData->fCFUStringTableLen = stringsLength; 462 fSpoofImpl->fSpoofData->fCFUStrings = strings; 463 464 // The String Lengths Table 465 // While copying into the runtime array do some sanity checks on the values 466 // Each complete entry contains two fields, an index and an offset. 467 // Lengths should increase with each entry. 468 // Offsets should be less than the size of the string table. 469 int32_t lengthTableLength = fStringLengthsTable->size(); 470 uint16_t *stringLengths = 471 static_cast<uint16_t *>(fSpoofImpl->fSpoofData->reserveSpace(lengthTableLength*sizeof(uint16_t), status)); 472 if (U_FAILURE(status)) { 473 return; 474 } 475 int32_t destIndex = 0; 476 uint32_t previousLength = 0; 477 for (i=0; i<lengthTableLength; i+=2) { 478 uint32_t offset = static_cast<uint32_t>(fStringLengthsTable->elementAti(i)); 479 uint32_t length = static_cast<uint32_t>(fStringLengthsTable->elementAti(i+1)); 480 U_ASSERT(offset < stringsLength); 481 U_ASSERT(length < 40); 482 U_ASSERT(length > previousLength); 483 stringLengths[destIndex++] = static_cast<uint16_t>(offset); 484 stringLengths[destIndex++] = static_cast<uint16_t>(length); 485 previousLength = length; 486 } 487 rawData = fSpoofImpl->fSpoofData->fRawData; 488 rawData->fCFUStringLengths = (int32_t)((char *)stringLengths - (char *)rawData); 489 // Note: StringLengthsSize in the raw data is the number of complete entries, 490 // each consisting of a pair of 16 bit values, hence the divide by 2. 491 rawData->fCFUStringLengthsSize = lengthTableLength / 2; 492 fSpoofImpl->fSpoofData->fCFUStringLengths = 493 reinterpret_cast<SpoofStringLengthsElement *>(stringLengths); 494 } 495 496 497 498 // addKeyEntry Construction of the confusable Key and Mapping Values tables. 499 // This is an intermediate point in the building process. 500 // We already have the mappings in the hash tables fSLTable, etc. 501 // This function builds corresponding run-time style table entries into 502 // fKeyVec and fValueVec 503 504 void ConfusabledataBuilder::addKeyEntry( 505 UChar32 keyChar, // The key character 506 UHashtable *table, // The table, one of SATable, MATable, etc. 507 int32_t tableFlag, // One of USPOOF_SA_TABLE_FLAG, etc. 508 UErrorCode &status) { 509 510 SPUString *targetMapping = static_cast<SPUString *>(uhash_iget(table, keyChar)); 511 if (targetMapping == NULL) { 512 // No mapping for this key character. 513 // (This function is called for all four tables for each key char that 514 // is seen anywhere, so this no entry cases are very much expected.) 515 return; 516 } 517 518 // Check whether there is already an entry with the correct mapping. 519 // If so, simply set the flag in the keyTable saying that the existing entry 520 // applies to the table that we're doing now. 521 522 UBool keyHasMultipleValues = FALSE; 523 int32_t i; 524 for (i=fKeyVec->size()-1; i>=0 ; i--) { 525 int32_t key = fKeyVec->elementAti(i); 526 if ((key & 0x0ffffff) != keyChar) { 527 // We have now checked all existing key entries for this key char (if any) 528 // without finding one with the same mapping. 529 break; 530 } 531 UnicodeString mapping = getMapping(i); 532 if (mapping == *(targetMapping->fStr)) { 533 // The run time entry we are currently testing has the correct mapping. 534 // Set the flag in it indicating that it applies to the new table also. 535 key |= tableFlag; 536 fKeyVec->setElementAt(key, i); 537 return; 538 } 539 keyHasMultipleValues = TRUE; 540 } 541 542 // Need to add a new entry to the binary data being built for this mapping. 543 // Includes adding entries to both the key table and the parallel values table. 544 545 int32_t newKey = keyChar | tableFlag; 546 if (keyHasMultipleValues) { 547 newKey |= USPOOF_KEY_MULTIPLE_VALUES; 548 } 549 int32_t adjustedMappingLength = targetMapping->fStr->length() - 1; 550 if (adjustedMappingLength>3) { 551 adjustedMappingLength = 3; 552 } 553 newKey |= adjustedMappingLength << USPOOF_KEY_LENGTH_SHIFT; 554 555 int32_t newData = targetMapping->fStrTableIndex; 556 557 fKeyVec->addElement(newKey, status); 558 fValueVec->addElement(newData, status); 559 560 // If the preceding key entry is for the same key character (but with a different mapping) 561 // set the multiple-values flag on it. 562 if (keyHasMultipleValues) { 563 int32_t previousKeyIndex = fKeyVec->size() - 2; 564 int32_t previousKey = fKeyVec->elementAti(previousKeyIndex); 565 previousKey |= USPOOF_KEY_MULTIPLE_VALUES; 566 fKeyVec->setElementAt(previousKey, previousKeyIndex); 567 } 568 } 569 570 571 572 UnicodeString ConfusabledataBuilder::getMapping(int32_t index) { 573 int32_t key = fKeyVec->elementAti(index); 574 int32_t value = fValueVec->elementAti(index); 575 int32_t length = USPOOF_KEY_LENGTH_FIELD(key); 576 int32_t lastIndexWithLen; 577 switch (length) { 578 case 0: 579 return UnicodeString(static_cast<UChar>(value)); 580 case 1: 581 case 2: 582 return UnicodeString(*fStringTable, value, length+1); 583 case 3: 584 length = 0; 585 int32_t i; 586 for (i=0; i<fStringLengthsTable->size(); i+=2) { 587 lastIndexWithLen = fStringLengthsTable->elementAti(i); 588 if (value <= lastIndexWithLen) { 589 length = fStringLengthsTable->elementAti(i+1); 590 break; 591 } 592 } 593 U_ASSERT(length>=3); 594 return UnicodeString(*fStringTable, value, length); 595 default: 596 U_ASSERT(FALSE); 597 } 598 return UnicodeString(); 599 } 600 601 #endif 602 #endif // !UCONFIG_NO_REGULAR_EXPRESSIONS 603 604