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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2007 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #ifndef __ADB_H
     18 #define __ADB_H
     19 
     20 #include <limits.h>
     21 
     22 #include "transport.h"  /* readx(), writex() */
     23 #include "fdevent.h"
     24 
     25 #define MAX_PAYLOAD 4096
     26 
     27 #define A_SYNC 0x434e5953
     28 #define A_CNXN 0x4e584e43
     29 #define A_OPEN 0x4e45504f
     30 #define A_OKAY 0x59414b4f
     31 #define A_CLSE 0x45534c43
     32 #define A_WRTE 0x45545257
     33 
     34 #define A_VERSION 0x01000000        // ADB protocol version
     35 
     36 #define ADB_VERSION_MAJOR 1         // Used for help/version information
     37 #define ADB_VERSION_MINOR 0         // Used for help/version information
     38 
     39 #define ADB_SERVER_VERSION    29    // Increment this when we want to force users to start a new adb server
     40 
     41 typedef struct amessage amessage;
     42 typedef struct apacket apacket;
     43 typedef struct asocket asocket;
     44 typedef struct aservice aservice;
     45 typedef struct atransport atransport;
     46 typedef struct adisconnect  adisconnect;
     47 typedef struct usb_handle usb_handle;
     48 
     49 struct amessage {
     50     unsigned command;       /* command identifier constant      */
     51     unsigned arg0;          /* first argument                   */
     52     unsigned arg1;          /* second argument                  */
     53     unsigned data_length;   /* length of payload (0 is allowed) */
     54     unsigned data_check;    /* checksum of data payload         */
     55     unsigned magic;         /* command ^ 0xffffffff             */
     56 };
     57 
     58 struct apacket
     59 {
     60     apacket *next;
     61 
     62     unsigned len;
     63     unsigned char *ptr;
     64 
     65     amessage msg;
     66     unsigned char data[MAX_PAYLOAD];
     67 };
     68 
     69 /* An asocket represents one half of a connection between a local and
     70 ** remote entity.  A local asocket is bound to a file descriptor.  A
     71 ** remote asocket is bound to the protocol engine.
     72 */
     73 struct asocket {
     74         /* chain pointers for the local/remote list of
     75         ** asockets that this asocket lives in
     76         */
     77     asocket *next;
     78     asocket *prev;
     79 
     80         /* the unique identifier for this asocket
     81         */
     82     unsigned id;
     83 
     84         /* flag: set when the socket's peer has closed
     85         ** but packets are still queued for delivery
     86         */
     87     int    closing;
     88 
     89         /* the asocket we are connected to
     90         */
     91 
     92     asocket *peer;
     93 
     94         /* For local asockets, the fde is used to bind
     95         ** us to our fd event system.  For remote asockets
     96         ** these fields are not used.
     97         */
     98     fdevent fde;
     99     int fd;
    100 
    101         /* queue of apackets waiting to be written
    102         */
    103     apacket *pkt_first;
    104     apacket *pkt_last;
    105 
    106         /* enqueue is called by our peer when it has data
    107         ** for us.  It should return 0 if we can accept more
    108         ** data or 1 if not.  If we return 1, we must call
    109         ** peer->ready() when we once again are ready to
    110         ** receive data.
    111         */
    112     int (*enqueue)(asocket *s, apacket *pkt);
    113 
    114         /* ready is called by the peer when it is ready for
    115         ** us to send data via enqueue again
    116         */
    117     void (*ready)(asocket *s);
    118 
    119         /* close is called by the peer when it has gone away.
    120         ** we are not allowed to make any further calls on the
    121         ** peer once our close method is called.
    122         */
    123     void (*close)(asocket *s);
    124 
    125         /* socket-type-specific extradata */
    126     void *extra;
    127 
    128     	/* A socket is bound to atransport */
    129     atransport *transport;
    130 };
    131 
    132 
    133 /* the adisconnect structure is used to record a callback that
    134 ** will be called whenever a transport is disconnected (e.g. by the user)
    135 ** this should be used to cleanup objects that depend on the
    136 ** transport (e.g. remote sockets, etc...)
    137 */
    138 struct  adisconnect
    139 {
    140     void        (*func)(void*  opaque, atransport*  t);
    141     void*         opaque;
    142     adisconnect*  next;
    143     adisconnect*  prev;
    144 };
    145 
    146 
    147 /* a transport object models the connection to a remote device or emulator
    148 ** there is one transport per connected device/emulator. a "local transport"
    149 ** connects through TCP (for the emulator), while a "usb transport" through
    150 ** USB (for real devices)
    151 **
    152 ** note that kTransportHost doesn't really correspond to a real transport
    153 ** object, it's a special value used to indicate that a client wants to
    154 ** connect to a service implemented within the ADB server itself.
    155 */
    156 typedef enum transport_type {
    157         kTransportUsb,
    158         kTransportLocal,
    159         kTransportAny,
    160         kTransportHost,
    161 } transport_type;
    162 
    163 struct atransport
    164 {
    165     atransport *next;
    166     atransport *prev;
    167 
    168     int (*read_from_remote)(apacket *p, atransport *t);
    169     int (*write_to_remote)(apacket *p, atransport *t);
    170     void (*close)(atransport *t);
    171     void (*kick)(atransport *t);
    172 
    173     int fd;
    174     int transport_socket;
    175     fdevent transport_fde;
    176     int ref_count;
    177     unsigned sync_token;
    178     int connection_state;
    179     transport_type type;
    180 
    181         /* usb handle or socket fd as needed */
    182     usb_handle *usb;
    183     int sfd;
    184 
    185         /* used to identify transports for clients */
    186     char *serial;
    187     char *product;
    188     int adb_port; // Use for emulators (local transport)
    189 
    190         /* a list of adisconnect callbacks called when the transport is kicked */
    191     int          kicked;
    192     adisconnect  disconnects;
    193 };
    194 
    195 
    196 void print_packet(const char *label, apacket *p);
    197 
    198 asocket *find_local_socket(unsigned id);
    199 void install_local_socket(asocket *s);
    200 void remove_socket(asocket *s);
    201 void close_all_sockets(atransport *t);
    202 
    203 #define  LOCAL_CLIENT_PREFIX  "emulator-"
    204 
    205 asocket *create_local_socket(int fd);
    206 asocket *create_local_service_socket(const char *destination);
    207 
    208 asocket *create_remote_socket(unsigned id, atransport *t);
    209 void connect_to_remote(asocket *s, const char *destination);
    210 void connect_to_smartsocket(asocket *s);
    211 
    212 void fatal(const char *fmt, ...);
    213 void fatal_errno(const char *fmt, ...);
    214 
    215 void handle_packet(apacket *p, atransport *t);
    216 void send_packet(apacket *p, atransport *t);
    217 
    218 void get_my_path(char *s, size_t maxLen);
    219 int launch_server(int server_port);
    220 int adb_main();
    221 
    222 
    223 /* transports are ref-counted
    224 ** get_device_transport does an acquire on your behalf before returning
    225 */
    226 void init_transport_registration(void);
    227 int  list_transports(char *buf, size_t  bufsize);
    228 void update_transports(void);
    229 
    230 asocket*  create_device_tracker(void);
    231 
    232 /* Obtain a transport from the available transports.
    233 ** If state is != CS_ANY, only transports in that state are considered.
    234 ** If serial is non-NULL then only the device with that serial will be chosen.
    235 ** If no suitable transport is found, error is set.
    236 */
    237 atransport *acquire_one_transport(int state, transport_type ttype, const char* serial, char **error_out);
    238 void   add_transport_disconnect( atransport*  t, adisconnect*  dis );
    239 void   remove_transport_disconnect( atransport*  t, adisconnect*  dis );
    240 void   run_transport_disconnects( atransport*  t );
    241 void   kick_transport( atransport*  t );
    242 
    243 /* initialize a transport object's func pointers and state */
    244 #if ADB_HOST
    245 int get_available_local_transport_index();
    246 #endif
    247 int  init_socket_transport(atransport *t, int s, int port, int local);
    248 void init_usb_transport(atransport *t, usb_handle *usb, int state);
    249 
    250 /* for MacOS X cleanup */
    251 void close_usb_devices();
    252 
    253 /* cause new transports to be init'd and added to the list */
    254 void register_socket_transport(int s, const char *serial, int port, int local);
    255 
    256 /* these should only be used for the "adb disconnect" command */
    257 void unregister_transport(atransport *t);
    258 void unregister_all_tcp_transports();
    259 
    260 void register_usb_transport(usb_handle *h, const char *serial, unsigned writeable);
    261 
    262 /* this should only be used for transports with connection_state == CS_NOPERM */
    263 void unregister_usb_transport(usb_handle *usb);
    264 
    265 atransport *find_transport(const char *serial);
    266 #if ADB_HOST
    267 atransport* find_emulator_transport_by_adb_port(int adb_port);
    268 #endif
    269 
    270 int service_to_fd(const char *name);
    271 #if ADB_HOST
    272 asocket *host_service_to_socket(const char*  name, const char *serial);
    273 #endif
    274 
    275 #if !ADB_HOST
    276 typedef enum {
    277     BACKUP,
    278     RESTORE
    279 } BackupOperation;
    280 int backup_service(BackupOperation operation, char* args);
    281 void framebuffer_service(int fd, void *cookie);
    282 void log_service(int fd, void *cookie);
    283 void remount_service(int fd, void *cookie);
    284 char * get_log_file_path(const char * log_name);
    285 #endif
    286 
    287 /* packet allocator */
    288 apacket *get_apacket(void);
    289 void put_apacket(apacket *p);
    290 
    291 int check_header(apacket *p);
    292 int check_data(apacket *p);
    293 
    294 /* define ADB_TRACE to 1 to enable tracing support, or 0 to disable it */
    295 
    296 #define  ADB_TRACE    1
    297 
    298 /* IMPORTANT: if you change the following list, don't
    299  * forget to update the corresponding 'tags' table in
    300  * the adb_trace_init() function implemented in adb.c
    301  */
    302 typedef enum {
    303     TRACE_ADB = 0,   /* 0x001 */
    304     TRACE_SOCKETS,
    305     TRACE_PACKETS,
    306     TRACE_TRANSPORT,
    307     TRACE_RWX,       /* 0x010 */
    308     TRACE_USB,
    309     TRACE_SYNC,
    310     TRACE_SYSDEPS,
    311     TRACE_JDWP,      /* 0x100 */
    312     TRACE_SERVICES,
    313 } AdbTrace;
    314 
    315 #if ADB_TRACE
    316 
    317   extern int     adb_trace_mask;
    318   extern unsigned char    adb_trace_output_count;
    319   void    adb_trace_init(void);
    320 
    321 #  define ADB_TRACING  ((adb_trace_mask & (1 << TRACE_TAG)) != 0)
    322 
    323   /* you must define TRACE_TAG before using this macro */
    324 #  define  D(...)                                      \
    325         do {                                           \
    326             if (ADB_TRACING) {                         \
    327                 int save_errno = errno;                \
    328                 adb_mutex_lock(&D_lock);               \
    329                 fprintf(stderr, "%s::%s():",           \
    330                         __FILE__, __FUNCTION__);       \
    331                 errno = save_errno;                    \
    332                 fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__ );         \
    333                 fflush(stderr);                        \
    334                 adb_mutex_unlock(&D_lock);             \
    335                 errno = save_errno;                    \
    336            }                                           \
    337         } while (0)
    338 #  define  DR(...)                                     \
    339         do {                                           \
    340             if (ADB_TRACING) {                         \
    341                 int save_errno = errno;                \
    342                 adb_mutex_lock(&D_lock);               \
    343                 errno = save_errno;                    \
    344                 fprintf(stderr, __VA_ARGS__ );         \
    345                 fflush(stderr);                        \
    346                 adb_mutex_unlock(&D_lock);             \
    347                 errno = save_errno;                    \
    348            }                                           \
    349         } while (0)
    350 #else
    351 #  define  D(...)          ((void)0)
    352 #  define  DR(...)         ((void)0)
    353 #  define  ADB_TRACING     0
    354 #endif
    355 
    356 
    357 #if !TRACE_PACKETS
    358 #define print_packet(tag,p) do {} while (0)
    359 #endif
    360 
    361 #if ADB_HOST_ON_TARGET
    362 /* adb and adbd are coexisting on the target, so use 5038 for adb
    363  * to avoid conflicting with adbd's usage of 5037
    364  */
    365 #  define DEFAULT_ADB_PORT 5038
    366 #else
    367 #  define DEFAULT_ADB_PORT 5037
    368 #endif
    369 
    370 #define DEFAULT_ADB_LOCAL_TRANSPORT_PORT 5555
    371 
    372 #define ADB_CLASS              0xff
    373 #define ADB_SUBCLASS           0x42
    374 #define ADB_PROTOCOL           0x1
    375 
    376 
    377 void local_init(int port);
    378 int  local_connect(int  port);
    379 int  local_connect_arbitrary_ports(int console_port, int adb_port);
    380 
    381 /* usb host/client interface */
    382 void usb_init();
    383 void usb_cleanup();
    384 int usb_write(usb_handle *h, const void *data, int len);
    385 int usb_read(usb_handle *h, void *data, int len);
    386 int usb_close(usb_handle *h);
    387 void usb_kick(usb_handle *h);
    388 
    389 /* used for USB device detection */
    390 #if ADB_HOST
    391 int is_adb_interface(int vid, int pid, int usb_class, int usb_subclass, int usb_protocol);
    392 #endif
    393 
    394 unsigned host_to_le32(unsigned n);
    395 int adb_commandline(int argc, char **argv);
    396 
    397 int connection_state(atransport *t);
    398 
    399 #define CS_ANY       -1
    400 #define CS_OFFLINE    0
    401 #define CS_BOOTLOADER 1
    402 #define CS_DEVICE     2
    403 #define CS_HOST       3
    404 #define CS_RECOVERY   4
    405 #define CS_NOPERM     5 /* Insufficient permissions to communicate with the device */
    406 #define CS_SIDELOAD   6
    407 
    408 extern int HOST;
    409 extern int SHELL_EXIT_NOTIFY_FD;
    410 
    411 #define CHUNK_SIZE (64*1024)
    412 
    413 int sendfailmsg(int fd, const char *reason);
    414 int handle_host_request(char *service, transport_type ttype, char* serial, int reply_fd, asocket *s);
    415 
    416 #define ADB_SIDELOAD_FILENAME "/tmp/update.zip"
    417 
    418 #endif
    419