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      1 // RUN: %clang_cc1 -fcatch-undefined-behavior -emit-llvm %s -o - -triple x86_64-linux-gnu | FileCheck %s
      2 
      3 // CHECK: @_Z17reference_binding
      4 void reference_binding(int *p) {
      5   // C++ core issue 453: If an lvalue to which a reference is directly bound
      6   // designates neither an existing object or function of an appropriate type,
      7   // nor a region of storage of suitable size and alignment to contain an object
      8   // of the reference's type, the behavior is undefined.
      9 
     10   // CHECK: icmp ne {{.*}}, null
     11 
     12   // CHECK: %[[SIZE:.*]] = call i64 @llvm.objectsize.i64
     13   // CHECK-NEXT: icmp uge i64 %[[SIZE]], 4
     14 
     15   // CHECK: %[[PTRINT:.*]] = ptrtoint
     16   // CHECK-NEXT: %[[MISALIGN:.*]] = and i64 %[[PTRINT]], 3
     17   // CHECK-NEXT: icmp eq i64 %[[MISALIGN]], 0
     18   int &r = *p;
     19 }
     20 
     21 struct S {
     22   double d;
     23   int a, b;
     24   virtual int f();
     25 };
     26 
     27 // CHECK: @_Z13member_access
     28 void member_access(S *p) {
     29   // (1) Check 'p' is appropriately sized and aligned for member access.
     30 
     31   // FIXME: Check vptr is for 'S' or a class derived from 'S'.
     32 
     33   // CHECK: icmp ne {{.*}}, null
     34 
     35   // CHECK: %[[SIZE:.*]] = call i64 @llvm.objectsize.i64
     36   // CHECK-NEXT: icmp uge i64 %[[SIZE]], 24
     37 
     38   // CHECK: %[[PTRINT:.*]] = ptrtoint
     39   // CHECK-NEXT: %[[MISALIGN:.*]] = and i64 %[[PTRINT]], 7
     40   // CHECK-NEXT: icmp eq i64 %[[MISALIGN]], 0
     41 
     42   // (2) Check 'p->b' is appropriately sized and aligned for a load.
     43 
     44   // FIXME: Suppress this in the trivial case of a member access, because we
     45   // know we've just checked the member access expression itself.
     46 
     47   // CHECK: %[[SIZE:.*]] = call i64 @llvm.objectsize.i64
     48   // CHECK-NEXT: icmp uge i64 %[[SIZE]], 4
     49 
     50   // CHECK: %[[PTRINT:.*]] = ptrtoint
     51   // CHECK-NEXT: %[[MISALIGN:.*]] = and i64 %[[PTRINT]], 3
     52   // CHECK-NEXT: icmp eq i64 %[[MISALIGN]], 0
     53   int k = p->b;
     54 
     55   // (3) Check 'p' is appropriately sized and aligned for member function call.
     56 
     57   // FIXME: Check vptr is for 'S' or a class derived from 'S'.
     58 
     59   // CHECK: icmp ne {{.*}}, null
     60 
     61   // CHECK: %[[SIZE:.*]] = call i64 @llvm.objectsize.i64
     62   // CHECK-NEXT: icmp uge i64 %[[SIZE]], 24
     63 
     64   // CHECK: %[[PTRINT:.*]] = ptrtoint
     65   // CHECK-NEXT: %[[MISALIGN:.*]] = and i64 %[[PTRINT]], 7
     66   // CHECK-NEXT: icmp eq i64 %[[MISALIGN]], 0
     67   k = p->f();
     68 }
     69 
     70 // CHECK: @_Z12lsh_overflow
     71 int lsh_overflow(int a, int b) {
     72   // CHECK: %[[INBOUNDS:.*]] = icmp ule i32 %[[RHS:.*]], 31
     73   // CHECK-NEXT: br i1 %[[INBOUNDS]]
     74 
     75   // CHECK: %[[SHIFTED_OUT_WIDTH:.*]] = sub nuw nsw i32 31, %[[RHS]]
     76   // CHECK-NEXT: %[[SHIFTED_OUT:.*]] = lshr i32 %[[LHS:.*]], %[[SHIFTED_OUT_WIDTH]]
     77 
     78   // This is present for C++11 but not for C: C++ core issue 1457 allows a '1'
     79   // to be shifted into the sign bit, but not out of it.
     80   // CHECK-NEXT: %[[SHIFTED_OUT_NOT_SIGN:.*]] = lshr i32 %[[SHIFTED_OUT]], 1
     81 
     82   // CHECK-NEXT: %[[NO_OVERFLOW:.*]] = icmp eq i32 %[[SHIFTED_OUT_NOT_SIGN]], 0
     83   // CHECK-NEXT: br i1 %[[NO_OVERFLOW]]
     84 
     85   // CHECK: %[[RET:.*]] = shl i32 %[[LHS]], %[[RHS]]
     86   // CHECK-NEXT: ret i32 %[[RET]]
     87   return a << b;
     88 }
     89