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      1 // RUN: %clang_cc1 -verify -triple x86_64-apple-darwin -emit-llvm -o - %s -std=c++11 | FileCheck %s
      2 
      3 // FIXME: The padding in all these objects should be zero-initialized.
      4 namespace StructUnion {
      5   struct A {
      6     int n;
      7     double d;
      8     union U {
      9       constexpr U(int x) : x(x) {}
     10       constexpr U(const char *y) : y(y) {}
     11       int x;
     12       const char *y;
     13     } u;
     14 
     15     constexpr A(int n, double d, int x) : n(n), d(d), u(x) {}
     16     constexpr A(int n, double d, const char *y) : n(n), d(d), u(y) {}
     17   };
     18 
     19   // CHECK: @_ZN11StructUnion1aE = constant {{.*}} { i32 1, double 2.000000e+00, {{.*}} { i32 3, [4 x i8] undef } }
     20   extern constexpr A a(1, 2.0, 3);
     21 
     22   // CHECK: @_ZN11StructUnion1bE = constant {{.*}} { i32 4, double 5.000000e+00, {{.*}} { i8* getelementptr inbounds ([6 x i8]* @{{.*}}, i32 0, i32 0) } }
     23   extern constexpr A b(4, 5, "hello");
     24 
     25   struct B {
     26     int n;
     27   };
     28 
     29   // CHECK: @_ZN11StructUnion1cE = global {{.*}} zeroinitializer
     30   // CHECK: @_ZN11StructUnion2c2E = global {{.*}} zeroinitializer
     31   B c;
     32   B c2 = B();
     33 
     34   // CHECK: @_ZN11StructUnion1dE = global {{.*}} zeroinitializer
     35   B d[10];
     36 
     37   struct C {
     38     constexpr C() : c(0) {}
     39     int c;
     40   };
     41 
     42   // CHECK: @_ZN11StructUnion1eE = global {{.*}} zeroinitializer
     43   C e[10];
     44 
     45   struct D {
     46     constexpr D() : d(5) {}
     47     int d;
     48   };
     49 
     50   // CHECK: @_ZN11StructUnion1fE = global {{.*}} { i32 5 }
     51   D f;
     52 
     53   union E {
     54     int a;
     55     void *b = &f;
     56   };
     57 
     58   // CHECK: @_ZN11StructUnion1gE = global {{.*}} @_ZN11StructUnion1fE
     59   E g;
     60 
     61   // CHECK: @_ZN11StructUnion1hE = global {{.*}} @_ZN11StructUnion1fE
     62   E h = E();
     63 }
     64 
     65 namespace BaseClass {
     66   template<typename T, unsigned> struct X : T {};
     67   struct C { char c = 1; };
     68   template<unsigned... Ns> struct Cs : X<C,Ns>... {};
     69   struct N { int n = 3; };
     70   struct D { double d = 4.0; };
     71 
     72   template<typename ...Ts>
     73   struct Test : Ts... { constexpr Test() : Ts()..., n(5) {} int n; };
     74 
     75   using Test1 = Test<N, C, Cs<1,2>, D, X<C,1>>;
     76   // CHECK: @_ZN9BaseClass2t1E = constant {{.*}} { i32 3, i8 1, i8 1, i8 1, double 4.000000e+00, i8 1, i32 5 }, align 8
     77   extern constexpr Test1 t1 = Test1();
     78 
     79   struct DN : D, N {};
     80   struct DND : DN, X<D,0> {};
     81   struct DNN : DN, X<N,0> {};
     82   // CHECK: @_ZN9BaseClass3dndE = constant {{.*}} { double 4.000000e+00, i32 3, double 4.000000e+00 }
     83   extern constexpr DND dnd = DND();
     84   // Note, N subobject is laid out in DN subobject's tail padding.
     85   // CHECK: @_ZN9BaseClass3dnnE = constant {{.*}} { double 4.000000e+00, i32 3, i32 3 }
     86   extern constexpr DNN dnn = DNN();
     87 
     88   struct E {};
     89   struct Test2 : X<E,0>, X<E,1>, X<E,2>, X<E,3> {};
     90   // CHECK: @_ZN9BaseClass2t2E = constant {{.*}} undef
     91   extern constexpr Test2 t2 = Test2();
     92 
     93   struct __attribute((packed)) PackedD { double y = 2; };
     94   struct Test3 : C, PackedD { constexpr Test3() {} };
     95   // CHECK: @_ZN9BaseClass2t3E = constant <{ i8, double }> <{ i8 1, double 2.000000e+00 }>
     96   extern constexpr Test3 t3 = Test3();
     97 }
     98 
     99 namespace Array {
    100   // CHECK: @_ZN5Array3arrE = constant [2 x i32] [i32 4, i32 0]
    101   extern constexpr int arr[2] = { 4 };
    102 
    103   // CHECK: @_ZN5Array1cE = constant [6 x [4 x i8]] [{{.*}} c"foo\00", [4 x i8] c"a\00\00\00", [4 x i8] c"bar\00", [4 x i8] c"xyz\00", [4 x i8] c"b\00\00\00", [4 x i8] c"123\00"]
    104   extern constexpr char c[6][4] = { "foo", "a", { "bar" }, { 'x', 'y', 'z' }, { "b" }, '1', '2', '3' };
    105 
    106   // CHECK: @_ZN5Array2ucE = constant [4 x i8] c"foo\00"
    107   extern constexpr unsigned char uc[] = { "foo" };
    108 
    109   struct C { constexpr C() : n(5) {} int n, m = 3 * n + 1; };
    110   // CHECK: @_ZN5Array5ctorsE = constant [3 x {{.*}}] [{{.*}} { i32 5, i32 16 }, {{.*}} { i32 5, i32 16 }, {{.*}} { i32 5, i32 16 }]
    111   extern const C ctors[3];
    112   constexpr C ctors[3];
    113 
    114   // CHECK: @_ZN5Array1dE = constant {{.*}} { [2 x i32] [i32 1, i32 2], [3 x i32] [i32 3, i32 4, i32 5] }
    115   struct D { int n[2]; int m[3]; } extern constexpr d = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 };
    116 
    117   struct E {
    118     char c[4];
    119     char d[4];
    120     constexpr E() : c("foo"), d("x") {}
    121   };
    122   // CHECK: @_ZN5Array1eE = constant {{.*}} { [4 x i8] c"foo\00", [4 x i8] c"x\00\00\00" }
    123   extern constexpr E e = E();
    124 
    125   // PR13290
    126   struct F { constexpr F() : n(4) {} int n; };
    127   // CHECK: @_ZN5Array2f1E = global {{.*}} zeroinitializer
    128   F f1[1][1][0] = { };
    129   // CHECK: @_ZN5Array2f2E = global {{.* i32 4 .* i32 4 .* i32 4 .* i32 4 .* i32 4 .* i32 4 .* i32 4 .* i32 4}}
    130   F f2[2][2][2] = { };
    131 }
    132 
    133 namespace MemberPtr {
    134   struct B1 {
    135     int a, b;
    136     virtual void f();
    137     void g();
    138   };
    139   struct B2 {
    140     int c, d;
    141     virtual void h();
    142     void i();
    143   };
    144   struct C : B1 {
    145     int e;
    146     virtual void j();
    147     void k();
    148   };
    149   struct D : C, B2 {
    150     int z;
    151     virtual void l();
    152     void m();
    153   };
    154 
    155   // CHECK: @_ZN9MemberPtr2daE = constant i64 8
    156   // CHECK: @_ZN9MemberPtr2dbE = constant i64 12
    157   // CHECK: @_ZN9MemberPtr2dcE = constant i64 32
    158   // CHECK: @_ZN9MemberPtr2ddE = constant i64 36
    159   // CHECK: @_ZN9MemberPtr2deE = constant i64 16
    160   // CHECK: @_ZN9MemberPtr2dzE = constant i64 40
    161   extern constexpr int (D::*da) = &B1::a;
    162   extern constexpr int (D::*db) = &C::b;
    163   extern constexpr int (D::*dc) = &B2::c;
    164   extern constexpr int (D::*dd) = &D::d;
    165   extern constexpr int (D::*de) = &C::e;
    166   extern constexpr int (D::*dz) = &D::z;
    167 
    168   // CHECK: @_ZN9MemberPtr2baE = constant i64 8
    169   // CHECK: @_ZN9MemberPtr2bbE = constant i64 12
    170   // CHECK: @_ZN9MemberPtr2bcE = constant i64 8
    171   // CHECK: @_ZN9MemberPtr2bdE = constant i64 12
    172   // CHECK: @_ZN9MemberPtr2beE = constant i64 16
    173   // CHECK: @_ZN9MemberPtr3b1zE = constant i64 40
    174   // CHECK: @_ZN9MemberPtr3b2zE = constant i64 16
    175   extern constexpr int (B1::*ba) = (int(B1::*))&B1::a;
    176   extern constexpr int (B1::*bb) = (int(B1::*))&C::b;
    177   extern constexpr int (B2::*bc) = (int(B2::*))&B2::c;
    178   extern constexpr int (B2::*bd) = (int(B2::*))&D::d;
    179   extern constexpr int (B1::*be) = (int(B1::*))&C::e;
    180   extern constexpr int (B1::*b1z) = (int(B1::*))&D::z;
    181   extern constexpr int (B2::*b2z) = (int(B2::*))&D::z;
    182 
    183   // CHECK: @_ZN9MemberPtr2dfE = constant {{.*}} { i64 1, i64 0 }
    184   // CHECK: @_ZN9MemberPtr2dgE = constant {{.*}} { i64 {{.*}}2B11gEv{{.*}}, i64 0 }
    185   // CHECK: @_ZN9MemberPtr2dhE = constant {{.*}} { i64 1, i64 24 }
    186   // CHECK: @_ZN9MemberPtr2diE = constant {{.*}} { i64 {{.*}}2B21iEv{{.*}}, i64 24 }
    187   // CHECK: @_ZN9MemberPtr2djE = constant {{.*}} { i64 9, i64 0 }
    188   // CHECK: @_ZN9MemberPtr2dkE = constant {{.*}} { i64 {{.*}}1C1kEv{{.*}}, i64 0 }
    189   // CHECK: @_ZN9MemberPtr2dlE = constant {{.*}} { i64 17, i64 0 }
    190   // CHECK: @_ZN9MemberPtr2dmE = constant {{.*}} { i64 {{.*}}1D1mEv{{.*}}, i64 0 }
    191   extern constexpr void (D::*df)() = &C::f;
    192   extern constexpr void (D::*dg)() = &B1::g;
    193   extern constexpr void (D::*dh)() = &B2::h;
    194   extern constexpr void (D::*di)() = &D::i;
    195   extern constexpr void (D::*dj)() = &C::j;
    196   extern constexpr void (D::*dk)() = &C::k;
    197   extern constexpr void (D::*dl)() = &D::l;
    198   extern constexpr void (D::*dm)() = &D::m;
    199 
    200   // CHECK: @_ZN9MemberPtr2bfE = constant {{.*}} { i64 1, i64 0 }
    201   // CHECK: @_ZN9MemberPtr2bgE = constant {{.*}} { i64 {{.*}}2B11gEv{{.*}}, i64 0 }
    202   // CHECK: @_ZN9MemberPtr2bhE = constant {{.*}} { i64 1, i64 0 }
    203   // CHECK: @_ZN9MemberPtr2biE = constant {{.*}} { i64 {{.*}}2B21iEv{{.*}}, i64 0 }
    204   // CHECK: @_ZN9MemberPtr2bjE = constant {{.*}} { i64 9, i64 0 }
    205   // CHECK: @_ZN9MemberPtr2bkE = constant {{.*}} { i64 {{.*}}1C1kEv{{.*}}, i64 0 }
    206   // CHECK: @_ZN9MemberPtr3b1lE = constant {{.*}} { i64 17, i64 0 }
    207   // CHECK: @_ZN9MemberPtr3b1mE = constant {{.*}} { i64 {{.*}}1D1mEv{{.*}}, i64 0 }
    208   // CHECK: @_ZN9MemberPtr3b2lE = constant {{.*}} { i64 17, i64 -24 }
    209   // CHECK: @_ZN9MemberPtr3b2mE = constant {{.*}} { i64 {{.*}}1D1mEv{{.*}}, i64 -24 }
    210   extern constexpr void (B1::*bf)()  = (void(B1::*)())&C::f;
    211   extern constexpr void (B1::*bg)()  = (void(B1::*)())&B1::g;
    212   extern constexpr void (B2::*bh)()  = (void(B2::*)())&B2::h;
    213   extern constexpr void (B2::*bi)()  = (void(B2::*)())&D::i;
    214   extern constexpr void (B1::*bj)()  = (void(B1::*)())&C::j;
    215   extern constexpr void (B1::*bk)()  = (void(B1::*)())&C::k;
    216   extern constexpr void (B1::*b1l)() = (void(B1::*)())&D::l;
    217   extern constexpr void (B1::*b1m)() = (void(B1::*)())&D::m;
    218   extern constexpr void (B2::*b2l)() = (void(B2::*)())&D::l;
    219   extern constexpr void (B2::*b2m)() = (void(B2::*)())&D::m;
    220 }
    221 
    222 namespace LiteralReference {
    223   struct Lit {
    224     constexpr Lit() : n(5) {}
    225     int n;
    226   };
    227   // FIXME: This should have static initialization, but we do not implement
    228   // that yet. For now, just check that we don't set the (pointer) value of
    229   // the reference to 5!
    230   //
    231   // CHECK: @_ZN16LiteralReference3litE = global {{.*}} null
    232   const Lit &lit = Lit();
    233 }
    234 
    235 namespace NonLiteralConstexpr {
    236   constexpr int factorial(int n) {
    237     return n ? factorial(n-1) * n : 1;
    238   }
    239   extern void f(int *p);
    240 
    241   struct NonTrivialDtor {
    242     constexpr NonTrivialDtor() : n(factorial(5)), p(&n) {}
    243     ~NonTrivialDtor() {
    244       f(p);
    245     }
    246 
    247     int n;
    248     int *p;
    249   };
    250   static_assert(!__is_literal(NonTrivialDtor), "");
    251   // CHECK: @_ZN19NonLiteralConstexpr3ntdE = global {{.*}} { i32 120, i32* getelementptr
    252   NonTrivialDtor ntd;
    253 
    254   struct VolatileMember {
    255     constexpr VolatileMember() : n(5) {}
    256     volatile int n;
    257   };
    258   static_assert(!__is_literal(VolatileMember), "");
    259   // CHECK: @_ZN19NonLiteralConstexpr2vmE = global {{.*}} { i32 5 }
    260   VolatileMember vm;
    261 
    262   struct Both {
    263     constexpr Both() : n(10) {}
    264     ~Both();
    265     volatile int n;
    266   };
    267   // CHECK: @_ZN19NonLiteralConstexpr1bE = global {{.*}} { i32 10 }
    268   Both b;
    269 
    270   void StaticVars() {
    271     // CHECK: @_ZZN19NonLiteralConstexpr10StaticVarsEvE3ntd = {{.*}} { i32 120, i32* getelementptr {{.*}}
    272     // CHECK: @_ZGVZN19NonLiteralConstexpr10StaticVarsEvE3ntd =
    273     static NonTrivialDtor ntd;
    274     // CHECK: @_ZZN19NonLiteralConstexpr10StaticVarsEvE2vm = {{.*}} { i32 5 }
    275     // CHECK-NOT: @_ZGVZN19NonLiteralConstexpr10StaticVarsEvE2vm =
    276     static VolatileMember vm;
    277     // CHECK: @_ZZN19NonLiteralConstexpr10StaticVarsEvE1b = {{.*}} { i32 10 }
    278     // CHECK: @_ZGVZN19NonLiteralConstexpr10StaticVarsEvE1b =
    279     static Both b;
    280   }
    281 }
    282 
    283 // PR12067
    284 namespace VirtualMembers {
    285   struct A {
    286     constexpr A(double d) : d(d) {}
    287     virtual void f();
    288     double d;
    289   };
    290   struct B : A {
    291     constexpr B() : A(2.0), c{'h', 'e', 'l', 'l', 'o'} {}
    292     constexpr B(int n) : A(n), c{'w', 'o', 'r', 'l', 'd'} {}
    293     virtual void g();
    294     char c[5];
    295   };
    296   struct C {
    297     constexpr C() : n(64) {}
    298     int n;
    299   };
    300   struct D : C, A, B {
    301     constexpr D() : A(1.0), B(), s(5) {}
    302     short s;
    303   };
    304   struct E : D, B {
    305     constexpr E() : B(3), c{'b','y','e'} {}
    306     char c[3];
    307   };
    308 
    309   // CHECK: @_ZN14VirtualMembers1eE = global { i8**, double, i32, i8**, double, [5 x i8], i16, i8**, double, [5 x i8], [3 x i8] } { i8** getelementptr inbounds ([11 x i8*]* @_ZTVN14VirtualMembers1EE, i64 0, i64 2), double 1.000000e+00, i32 64, i8** getelementptr inbounds ([11 x i8*]* @_ZTVN14VirtualMembers1EE, i64 0, i64 5), double 2.000000e+00, [5 x i8] c"hello", i16 5, i8** getelementptr inbounds ([11 x i8*]* @_ZTVN14VirtualMembers1EE, i64 0, i64 9), double 3.000000e+00, [5 x i8] c"world", [3 x i8] c"bye" }
    310   E e;
    311 
    312   struct nsMemoryImpl {
    313     virtual void f();
    314   };
    315   // CHECK: @_ZN14VirtualMembersL13sGlobalMemoryE = internal global { i8** } { i8** getelementptr inbounds ([3 x i8*]* @_ZTVN14VirtualMembers12nsMemoryImplE, i64 0, i64 2) }
    316   static nsMemoryImpl sGlobalMemory;
    317 }
    318 
    319 namespace PR13273 {
    320   struct U {
    321     int t;
    322     U() = default;
    323   };
    324 
    325   struct S : U {
    326     S() = default;
    327   };
    328 
    329   // CHECK: @_ZN7PR132731sE = {{.*}} zeroinitializer
    330   extern const S s {};
    331 }
    332 
    333 // Constant initialization tests go before this point,
    334 // dynamic initialization tests go after.
    335 
    336 // We must emit a constant initializer for NonLiteralConstexpr::ntd, but also
    337 // emit an initializer to register its destructor.
    338 // CHECK: define {{.*}}cxx_global_var_init{{.*}}
    339 // CHECK-NOT: NonLiteralConstexpr
    340 // CHECK: call {{.*}}cxa_atexit{{.*}} @_ZN19NonLiteralConstexpr14NonTrivialDtorD1Ev {{.*}} @_ZN19NonLiteralConstexpr3ntdE
    341 // CHECK-NEXT: ret void
    342 
    343 // We don't need to emit any dynamic initialization for NonLiteralConstexpr::vm.
    344 // CHECK-NOT: NonLiteralConstexpr2vm
    345 
    346 // We must emit a constant initializer for NonLiteralConstexpr::b, but also
    347 // emit an initializer to register its destructor.
    348 // CHECK: define {{.*}}cxx_global_var_init{{.*}}
    349 // CHECK-NOT: NonLiteralConstexpr
    350 // CHECK: call {{.*}}cxa_atexit{{.*}} @_ZN19NonLiteralConstexpr4BothD1Ev {{.*}} @_ZN19NonLiteralConstexpr1bE
    351 // CHECK-NEXT: ret void
    352 
    353 // CHECK: define {{.*}}NonLiteralConstexpr10StaticVars
    354 // CHECK-NOT: }
    355 // CHECK: call {{.*}}cxa_atexit{{.*}}@_ZN19NonLiteralConstexpr14NonTrivialDtorD1Ev
    356 // CHECK-NOT: }
    357 // CHECK: call {{.*}}cxa_atexit{{.*}}@_ZN19NonLiteralConstexpr4BothD1Ev
    358 
    359 namespace CrossFuncLabelDiff {
    360   // Make sure we refuse to constant-fold the variable b.
    361   constexpr long a(bool x) { return x ? 0 : (long)&&lbl + (0 && ({lbl: 0;})); }
    362   void test() { static long b = (long)&&lbl - a(false); lbl: return; }
    363   // CHECK: sub nsw i64 ptrtoint (i8* blockaddress(@_ZN18CrossFuncLabelDiff4testEv, {{.*}}) to i64),
    364   // CHECK: store i64 {{.*}}, i64* @_ZZN18CrossFuncLabelDiff4testEvE1b, align 8
    365 }
    366 
    367 // PR12012
    368 namespace VirtualBase {
    369   struct B {};
    370   struct D : virtual B {};
    371   D d;
    372   // CHECK: call {{.*}}@_ZN11VirtualBase1DC1Ev
    373 
    374   template<typename T> struct X : T {
    375     constexpr X() : T() {}
    376   };
    377   X<D> x;
    378   // CHECK: call {{.*}}@_ZN11VirtualBase1XINS_1DEEC1Ev
    379 }
    380 
    381 // PR12145
    382 namespace Unreferenced {
    383   int n;
    384   constexpr int *p = &n;
    385   // We must not emit a load of 'p' here, since it's not odr-used.
    386   int q = *p;
    387   // CHECK-NOT: _ZN12Unreferenced1pE
    388   // CHECK: = load i32* @_ZN12Unreferenced1nE
    389   // CHECK-NEXT: store i32 {{.*}}, i32* @_ZN12Unreferenced1qE
    390   // CHECK-NOT: _ZN12Unreferenced1pE
    391 
    392   // Technically, we are not required to substitute variables of reference types
    393   // initialized by constant expressions, because the special case for odr-use
    394   // of variables in [basic.def.odr]p2 only applies to objects. But we do so
    395   // anyway.
    396 
    397   constexpr int &r = n;
    398   // CHECK-NOT: _ZN12Unreferenced1rE
    399   int s = r;
    400 
    401   const int t = 1;
    402   const int &rt = t;
    403   int f(int);
    404   int u = f(rt);
    405   // CHECK: call i32 @_ZN12Unreferenced1fEi(i32 1)
    406 }
    407 
    408 namespace InitFromConst {
    409   template<typename T> void consume(T);
    410 
    411   const bool b = true;
    412   const int n = 5;
    413   constexpr double d = 4.3;
    414 
    415   struct S { int n = 7; S *p = 0; };
    416   constexpr S s = S();
    417   const S &r = s;
    418   constexpr const S *p = &r;
    419   constexpr int S::*mp = &S::n;
    420   constexpr int a[3] = { 1, 4, 9 };
    421 
    422   void test() {
    423     // CHECK: call void @_ZN13InitFromConst7consumeIbEEvT_(i1 zeroext true)
    424     consume(b);
    425 
    426     // CHECK: call void @_ZN13InitFromConst7consumeIiEEvT_(i32 5)
    427     consume(n);
    428 
    429     // CHECK: call void @_ZN13InitFromConst7consumeIdEEvT_(double 4.300000e+00)
    430     consume(d);
    431 
    432     // CHECK: call void @_ZN13InitFromConst7consumeIRKNS_1SEEEvT_(%"struct.InitFromConst::S"* @_ZN13InitFromConstL1sE)
    433     consume<const S&>(s);
    434 
    435     // FIXME CHECK-NOT: call void @_ZN13InitFromConst7consumeIRKNS_1SEEEvT_(%"struct.InitFromConst::S"* @_ZN13InitFromConstL1sE)
    436     // There's no lvalue-to-rvalue conversion here, so 'r' is odr-used, and
    437     // we're permitted to emit a load of it. This seems likely to be a defect
    438     // in the standard. If we start emitting a direct reference to 's', update
    439     // this test.
    440     consume<const S&>(r);
    441 
    442     // CHECK: call void @_ZN13InitFromConst7consumeIPKNS_1SEEEvT_(%"struct.InitFromConst::S"* @_ZN13InitFromConstL1sE)
    443     consume(p);
    444 
    445     // CHECK: call void @_ZN13InitFromConst7consumeIMNS_1SEiEEvT_(i64 0)
    446     consume(mp);
    447 
    448     // CHECK: call void @_ZN13InitFromConst7consumeIPKiEEvT_(i32* getelementptr inbounds ([3 x i32]* @_ZN13InitFromConstL1aE, i32 0, i32 0))
    449     consume(a);
    450   }
    451 }
    452 
    453 namespace Null {
    454   decltype(nullptr) null();
    455   // CHECK: call {{.*}} @_ZN4Null4nullEv(
    456   int *p = null();
    457   struct S {};
    458   // CHECK: call {{.*}} @_ZN4Null4nullEv(
    459   int S::*q = null();
    460 }
    461