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      1 /*
      2  * fixmap.h: compile-time virtual memory allocation
      3  *
      4  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
      5  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
      6  * for more details.
      7  *
      8  * Copyright (C) 1998 Ingo Molnar
      9  *
     10  * Support of BIGMEM added by Gerhard Wichert, Siemens AG, July 1999
     11  */
     12 
     13 #ifndef _ASM_FIXMAP_H
     14 #define _ASM_FIXMAP_H
     15 
     16 
     17 /* used by vmalloc.c, vsyscall.lds.S.
     18  *
     19  * Leave one empty page between vmalloc'ed areas and
     20  * the start of the fixmap.
     21  */
     22 extern unsigned long __FIXADDR_TOP;
     23 #define FIXADDR_USER_START     __fix_to_virt(FIX_VDSO)
     24 #define FIXADDR_USER_END       __fix_to_virt(FIX_VDSO - 1)
     25 
     26 #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
     27 #include <linux/kernel.h>
     28 #include <asm/acpi.h>
     29 #include <asm/apicdef.h>
     30 #include <asm/page.h>
     31 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
     32 #include <linux/threads.h>
     33 #include <asm/kmap_types.h>
     34 #endif
     35 
     36 /*
     37  * Here we define all the compile-time 'special' virtual
     38  * addresses. The point is to have a constant address at
     39  * compile time, but to set the physical address only
     40  * in the boot process. We allocate these special addresses
     41  * from the end of virtual memory (0xfffff000) backwards.
     42  * Also this lets us do fail-safe vmalloc(), we
     43  * can guarantee that these special addresses and
     44  * vmalloc()-ed addresses never overlap.
     45  *
     46  * these 'compile-time allocated' memory buffers are
     47  * fixed-size 4k pages. (or larger if used with an increment
     48  * highger than 1) use fixmap_set(idx,phys) to associate
     49  * physical memory with fixmap indices.
     50  *
     51  * TLB entries of such buffers will not be flushed across
     52  * task switches.
     53  */
     54 enum fixed_addresses {
     55 	FIX_HOLE,
     56 	FIX_VDSO,
     57 	FIX_DBGP_BASE,
     58 	FIX_EARLYCON_MEM_BASE,
     59 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
     60 	FIX_APIC_BASE,	/* local (CPU) APIC) -- required for SMP or not */
     61 #endif
     62 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
     63 	FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0,
     64 	FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_END = FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0 + MAX_IO_APICS-1,
     65 #endif
     66 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_VISWS_APIC
     67 	FIX_CO_CPU,	/* Cobalt timer */
     68 	FIX_CO_APIC,	/* Cobalt APIC Redirection Table */
     69 	FIX_LI_PCIA,	/* Lithium PCI Bridge A */
     70 	FIX_LI_PCIB,	/* Lithium PCI Bridge B */
     71 #endif
     72 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_F00F_BUG
     73 	FIX_F00F_IDT,	/* Virtual mapping for IDT */
     74 #endif
     75 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_CYCLONE_TIMER
     76 	FIX_CYCLONE_TIMER, /*cyclone timer register*/
     77 #endif
     78 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
     79 	FIX_KMAP_BEGIN,	/* reserved pte's for temporary kernel mappings */
     80 	FIX_KMAP_END = FIX_KMAP_BEGIN+(KM_TYPE_NR*NR_CPUS)-1,
     81 #endif
     82 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
     83 	FIX_ACPI_BEGIN,
     84 	FIX_ACPI_END = FIX_ACPI_BEGIN + FIX_ACPI_PAGES - 1,
     85 #endif
     86 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MMCONFIG
     87 	FIX_PCIE_MCFG,
     88 #endif
     89 #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
     90 	FIX_PARAVIRT_BOOTMAP,
     91 #endif
     92 	__end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses,
     93 	/* temporary boot-time mappings, used before ioremap() is functional */
     94 #define NR_FIX_BTMAPS	16
     95 	FIX_BTMAP_END = __end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses,
     96 	FIX_BTMAP_BEGIN = FIX_BTMAP_END + NR_FIX_BTMAPS - 1,
     97 	FIX_WP_TEST,
     98 	__end_of_fixed_addresses
     99 };
    100 
    101 extern void __set_fixmap (enum fixed_addresses idx,
    102 					unsigned long phys, pgprot_t flags);
    103 extern void reserve_top_address(unsigned long reserve);
    104 
    105 #define set_fixmap(idx, phys) \
    106 		__set_fixmap(idx, phys, PAGE_KERNEL)
    107 /*
    108  * Some hardware wants to get fixmapped without caching.
    109  */
    110 #define set_fixmap_nocache(idx, phys) \
    111 		__set_fixmap(idx, phys, PAGE_KERNEL_NOCACHE)
    112 
    113 #define clear_fixmap(idx) \
    114 		__set_fixmap(idx, 0, __pgprot(0))
    115 
    116 #define FIXADDR_TOP	((unsigned long)__FIXADDR_TOP)
    117 
    118 #define __FIXADDR_SIZE	(__end_of_permanent_fixed_addresses << PAGE_SHIFT)
    119 #define __FIXADDR_BOOT_SIZE	(__end_of_fixed_addresses << PAGE_SHIFT)
    120 #define FIXADDR_START		(FIXADDR_TOP - __FIXADDR_SIZE)
    121 #define FIXADDR_BOOT_START	(FIXADDR_TOP - __FIXADDR_BOOT_SIZE)
    122 
    123 #define __fix_to_virt(x)	(FIXADDR_TOP - ((x) << PAGE_SHIFT))
    124 #define __virt_to_fix(x)	((FIXADDR_TOP - ((x)&PAGE_MASK)) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
    125 
    126 extern void __this_fixmap_does_not_exist(void);
    127 
    128 /*
    129  * 'index to address' translation. If anyone tries to use the idx
    130  * directly without tranlation, we catch the bug with a NULL-deference
    131  * kernel oops. Illegal ranges of incoming indices are caught too.
    132  */
    133 static __always_inline unsigned long fix_to_virt(const unsigned int idx)
    134 {
    135 	/*
    136 	 * this branch gets completely eliminated after inlining,
    137 	 * except when someone tries to use fixaddr indices in an
    138 	 * illegal way. (such as mixing up address types or using
    139 	 * out-of-range indices).
    140 	 *
    141 	 * If it doesn't get removed, the linker will complain
    142 	 * loudly with a reasonably clear error message..
    143 	 */
    144 	if (idx >= __end_of_fixed_addresses)
    145 		__this_fixmap_does_not_exist();
    146 
    147         return __fix_to_virt(idx);
    148 }
    149 
    150 static inline unsigned long virt_to_fix(const unsigned long vaddr)
    151 {
    152 	BUG_ON(vaddr >= FIXADDR_TOP || vaddr < FIXADDR_START);
    153 	return __virt_to_fix(vaddr);
    154 }
    155 
    156 #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
    157 #endif
    158