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      1 /*	$OpenBSD: setenv.c,v 1.9 2005/08/08 08:05:37 espie Exp $ */
      2 /*
      3  * Copyright (c) 1987 Regents of the University of California.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      8  * are met:
      9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     14  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     15  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     16  *    without specific prior written permission.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  */
     30 
     31 /* OPENBSD ORIGINAL: lib/libc/stdlib/setenv.c */
     32 
     33 #include "includes.h"
     34 #if !defined(HAVE_SETENV) || !defined(HAVE_UNSETENV)
     35 
     36 #include <stdlib.h>
     37 #include <string.h>
     38 
     39 extern char **environ;
     40 
     41 /* OpenSSH Portable: __findenv is from getenv.c rev 1.8, made static */
     42 /*
     43  * __findenv --
     44  *	Returns pointer to value associated with name, if any, else NULL.
     45  *	Sets offset to be the offset of the name/value combination in the
     46  *	environmental array, for use by setenv(3) and unsetenv(3).
     47  *	Explicitly removes '=' in argument name.
     48  */
     49 static char *
     50 __findenv(const char *name, size_t *offset)
     51 {
     52 	extern char **environ;
     53 	int len, i;
     54 	const char *np;
     55 	char **p, *cp;
     56 
     57 	if (name == NULL || environ == NULL)
     58 		return (NULL);
     59 	for (np = name; *np && *np != '='; ++np)
     60 		;
     61 	len = np - name;
     62 	for (p = environ; (cp = *p) != NULL; ++p) {
     63 		for (np = name, i = len; i && *cp; i--)
     64 			if (*cp++ != *np++)
     65 				break;
     66 		if (i == 0 && *cp++ == '=') {
     67 			*offset = p - environ;
     68 			return (cp);
     69 		}
     70 	}
     71 	return (NULL);
     72 }
     73 
     74 #ifndef HAVE_SETENV
     75 /*
     76  * setenv --
     77  *	Set the value of the environmental variable "name" to be
     78  *	"value".  If rewrite is set, replace any current value.
     79  */
     80 int
     81 setenv(const char *name, const char *value, int rewrite)
     82 {
     83 	static char **lastenv;			/* last value of environ */
     84 	char *C;
     85 	size_t l_value, offset;
     86 
     87 	if (*value == '=')			/* no `=' in value */
     88 		++value;
     89 	l_value = strlen(value);
     90 	if ((C = __findenv(name, &offset))) {	/* find if already exists */
     91 		if (!rewrite)
     92 			return (0);
     93 		if (strlen(C) >= l_value) {	/* old larger; copy over */
     94 			while ((*C++ = *value++))
     95 				;
     96 			return (0);
     97 		}
     98 	} else {					/* create new slot */
     99 		size_t cnt;
    100 		char **P;
    101 
    102 		for (P = environ; *P != NULL; P++)
    103 			;
    104 		cnt = P - environ;
    105 		P = (char **)realloc(lastenv, sizeof(char *) * (cnt + 2));
    106 		if (!P)
    107 			return (-1);
    108 		if (lastenv != environ)
    109 			memcpy(P, environ, cnt * sizeof(char *));
    110 		lastenv = environ = P;
    111 		offset = cnt;
    112 		environ[cnt + 1] = NULL;
    113 	}
    114 	for (C = (char *)name; *C && *C != '='; ++C)
    115 		;				/* no `=' in name */
    116 	if (!(environ[offset] =			/* name + `=' + value */
    117 	    malloc((size_t)((int)(C - name) + l_value + 2))))
    118 		return (-1);
    119 	for (C = environ[offset]; (*C = *name++) && *C != '='; ++C)
    120 		;
    121 	for (*C++ = '='; (*C++ = *value++); )
    122 		;
    123 	return (0);
    124 }
    125 #endif /* HAVE_SETENV */
    126 
    127 #ifndef HAVE_UNSETENV
    128 /*
    129  * unsetenv(name) --
    130  *	Delete environmental variable "name".
    131  */
    132 void
    133 unsetenv(const char *name)
    134 {
    135 	char **P;
    136 	size_t offset;
    137 
    138 	while (__findenv(name, &offset))	/* if set multiple times */
    139 		for (P = &environ[offset];; ++P)
    140 			if (!(*P = *(P + 1)))
    141 				break;
    142 }
    143 #endif /* HAVE_UNSETENV */
    144 
    145 #endif /* !defined(HAVE_SETENV) || !defined(HAVE_UNSETENV) */
    146