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      1 /*
      2  *  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
      3  *  contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
      4  *  this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
      5  *  The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
      6  *  (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
      7  *  the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
      8  *
      9  *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
     10  *
     11  *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     12  *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     13  *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     14  *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     15  *  limitations under the License.
     16  */
     17 
     18 /**
     19 * @author Alexander Y. Kleymenov
     20 * @version $Revision$
     21 */
     22 
     23 package javax.crypto.spec;
     24 
     25 import java.io.Serializable;
     26 import java.security.spec.KeySpec;
     27 import java.util.Arrays;
     28 import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
     29 
     30 /**
     31  * A key specification for a <code>SecretKey</code> and also a secret key
     32  * implementation that is provider-independent. It can be used for raw secret
     33  * keys that can be specified as <code>byte[]</code>.
     34  */
     35 public class SecretKeySpec implements SecretKey, KeySpec, Serializable {
     36 
     37     // The 5.0 spec. doesn't declare this serialVersionUID field
     38     // In order to be compatible it is explicitly declared here
     39     // for details see HARMONY-233
     40     private static final long serialVersionUID = 6577238317307289933L;
     41 
     42     private final byte[] key;
     43     private final String algorithm;
     44 
     45     /**
     46      * Creates a new <code>SecretKeySpec</code> for the specified key data and
     47      * algorithm name.
     48      *
     49      * @param key
     50      *            the key data.
     51      * @param algorithm
     52      *            the algorithm name.
     53      * @throws IllegalArgumentException
     54      *             if the key data or the algorithm name is null or if the key
     55      *             data is empty.
     56      */
     57     public SecretKeySpec(byte[] key, String algorithm) {
     58         if (key == null) {
     59             throw new IllegalArgumentException("key == null");
     60         }
     61         if (key.length == 0) {
     62             throw new IllegalArgumentException("key.length == 0");
     63         }
     64         if (algorithm == null) {
     65             throw new IllegalArgumentException("algorithm == null");
     66         }
     67 
     68         this.algorithm = algorithm;
     69         this.key = new byte[key.length];
     70         System.arraycopy(key, 0, this.key, 0, key.length);
     71     }
     72 
     73     /**
     74      * Creates a new <code>SecretKeySpec</code> for the key data from the
     75      * specified buffer <code>key</code> starting at <code>offset</code> with
     76      * length <code>len</code> and the specified <code>algorithm</code> name.
     77      *
     78      * @param key
     79      *            the key data.
     80      * @param offset
     81      *            the offset.
     82      * @param len
     83      *            the size of the key data.
     84      * @param algorithm
     85      *            the algorithm name.
     86      * @throws IllegalArgumentException
     87      *             if the key data or the algorithm name is null, the key data
     88      *             is empty or <code>offset</code> and <code>len</code> do not
     89      *             specify a valid chunk in the buffer <code>key</code>.
     90      * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException
     91      *             if <code>offset</code> or <code>len</code> is negative.
     92      */
     93     public SecretKeySpec(byte[] key, int offset, int len, String algorithm) {
     94         if (key == null) {
     95             throw new IllegalArgumentException("key == null");
     96         }
     97         if (key.length == 0) {
     98             throw new IllegalArgumentException("key.length == 0");
     99         }
    100         if (len < 0 || offset < 0) {
    101             throw new ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException("len < 0 || offset < 0");
    102         }
    103         if (key.length - offset < len) {
    104             throw new IllegalArgumentException("key too short");
    105         }
    106         if (algorithm == null) {
    107             throw new IllegalArgumentException("algorithm == null");
    108         }
    109         this.algorithm = algorithm;
    110         this.key = new byte[len];
    111         System.arraycopy(key, offset, this.key, 0, len);
    112     }
    113 
    114     /**
    115      * Returns the algorithm name.
    116      *
    117      * @return the algorithm name.
    118      */
    119     public String getAlgorithm() {
    120         return algorithm;
    121     }
    122 
    123     /**
    124      * Returns the name of the format used to encode the key.
    125      *
    126      * @return the format name "RAW".
    127      */
    128     public String getFormat() {
    129         return "RAW";
    130     }
    131 
    132     /**
    133      * Returns the encoded form of this secret key.
    134      *
    135      * @return the encoded form of this secret key.
    136      */
    137     public byte[] getEncoded() {
    138         byte[] result = new byte[key.length];
    139         System.arraycopy(key, 0, result, 0, key.length);
    140         return result;
    141     }
    142 
    143     /**
    144      * Returns the hash code of this <code>SecretKeySpec</code> object.
    145      *
    146      * @return the hash code.
    147      */
    148     @Override
    149     public int hashCode() {
    150         int result = algorithm.length();
    151         for (byte element : key) {
    152             result += element;
    153         }
    154         return result;
    155     }
    156 
    157     /**
    158      * Compares the specified object with this <code>SecretKeySpec</code>
    159      * instance.
    160      *
    161      * @param obj
    162      *            the object to compare.
    163      * @return true if the algorithm name and key of both object are equal,
    164      *         otherwise false.
    165      */
    166     @Override
    167     public boolean equals(Object obj) {
    168         if (obj == this) {
    169             return true;
    170         }
    171         if (!(obj instanceof SecretKeySpec)) {
    172             return false;
    173         }
    174         SecretKeySpec ks = (SecretKeySpec) obj;
    175         return (algorithm.equalsIgnoreCase(ks.algorithm))
    176             && (Arrays.equals(key, ks.key));
    177     }
    178 }
    179