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      1 //===-- SSAUpdater.h - Unstructured SSA Update Tool -------------*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file declares the SSAUpdater class.
     11 //
     12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     13 
     14 #ifndef LLVM_TRANSFORMS_UTILS_SSAUPDATER_H
     15 #define LLVM_TRANSFORMS_UTILS_SSAUPDATER_H
     16 
     17 #include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
     18 #include "llvm/Support/Compiler.h"
     19 
     20 namespace llvm {
     21   class BasicBlock;
     22   class Instruction;
     23   class LoadInst;
     24   template<typename T> class SmallVectorImpl;
     25   template<typename T> class SSAUpdaterTraits;
     26   class PHINode;
     27   class Type;
     28   class Use;
     29   class Value;
     30 
     31 /// SSAUpdater - This class updates SSA form for a set of values defined in
     32 /// multiple blocks.  This is used when code duplication or another unstructured
     33 /// transformation wants to rewrite a set of uses of one value with uses of a
     34 /// set of values.
     35 class SSAUpdater {
     36   friend class SSAUpdaterTraits<SSAUpdater>;
     37 
     38 private:
     39   /// AvailableVals - This keeps track of which value to use on a per-block
     40   /// basis.  When we insert PHI nodes, we keep track of them here.
     41   //typedef DenseMap<BasicBlock*, Value*> AvailableValsTy;
     42   void *AV;
     43 
     44   /// ProtoType holds the type of the values being rewritten.
     45   Type *ProtoType;
     46 
     47   // PHI nodes are given a name based on ProtoName.
     48   std::string ProtoName;
     49 
     50   /// InsertedPHIs - If this is non-null, the SSAUpdater adds all PHI nodes that
     51   /// it creates to the vector.
     52   SmallVectorImpl<PHINode*> *InsertedPHIs;
     53 
     54 public:
     55   /// SSAUpdater constructor.  If InsertedPHIs is specified, it will be filled
     56   /// in with all PHI Nodes created by rewriting.
     57   explicit SSAUpdater(SmallVectorImpl<PHINode*> *InsertedPHIs = 0);
     58   ~SSAUpdater();
     59 
     60   /// Initialize - Reset this object to get ready for a new set of SSA
     61   /// updates with type 'Ty'.  PHI nodes get a name based on 'Name'.
     62   void Initialize(Type *Ty, StringRef Name);
     63 
     64   /// AddAvailableValue - Indicate that a rewritten value is available at the
     65   /// end of the specified block with the specified value.
     66   void AddAvailableValue(BasicBlock *BB, Value *V);
     67 
     68   /// HasValueForBlock - Return true if the SSAUpdater already has a value for
     69   /// the specified block.
     70   bool HasValueForBlock(BasicBlock *BB) const;
     71 
     72   /// GetValueAtEndOfBlock - Construct SSA form, materializing a value that is
     73   /// live at the end of the specified block.
     74   Value *GetValueAtEndOfBlock(BasicBlock *BB);
     75 
     76   /// GetValueInMiddleOfBlock - Construct SSA form, materializing a value that
     77   /// is live in the middle of the specified block.
     78   ///
     79   /// GetValueInMiddleOfBlock is the same as GetValueAtEndOfBlock except in one
     80   /// important case: if there is a definition of the rewritten value after the
     81   /// 'use' in BB.  Consider code like this:
     82   ///
     83   ///      X1 = ...
     84   ///   SomeBB:
     85   ///      use(X)
     86   ///      X2 = ...
     87   ///      br Cond, SomeBB, OutBB
     88   ///
     89   /// In this case, there are two values (X1 and X2) added to the AvailableVals
     90   /// set by the client of the rewriter, and those values are both live out of
     91   /// their respective blocks.  However, the use of X happens in the *middle* of
     92   /// a block.  Because of this, we need to insert a new PHI node in SomeBB to
     93   /// merge the appropriate values, and this value isn't live out of the block.
     94   ///
     95   Value *GetValueInMiddleOfBlock(BasicBlock *BB);
     96 
     97   /// RewriteUse - Rewrite a use of the symbolic value.  This handles PHI nodes,
     98   /// which use their value in the corresponding predecessor.  Note that this
     99   /// will not work if the use is supposed to be rewritten to a value defined in
    100   /// the same block as the use, but above it.  Any 'AddAvailableValue's added
    101   /// for the use's block will be considered to be below it.
    102   void RewriteUse(Use &U);
    103 
    104   /// RewriteUseAfterInsertions - Rewrite a use, just like RewriteUse.  However,
    105   /// this version of the method can rewrite uses in the same block as a
    106   /// definition, because it assumes that all uses of a value are below any
    107   /// inserted values.
    108   void RewriteUseAfterInsertions(Use &U);
    109 
    110 private:
    111   Value *GetValueAtEndOfBlockInternal(BasicBlock *BB);
    112 
    113   void operator=(const SSAUpdater&) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION;
    114   SSAUpdater(const SSAUpdater&) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION;
    115 };
    116 
    117 /// LoadAndStorePromoter - This little helper class provides a convenient way to
    118 /// promote a collection of loads and stores into SSA Form using the SSAUpdater.
    119 /// This handles complexities that SSAUpdater doesn't, such as multiple loads
    120 /// and stores in one block.
    121 ///
    122 /// Clients of this class are expected to subclass this and implement the
    123 /// virtual methods.
    124 ///
    125 class LoadAndStorePromoter {
    126 protected:
    127   SSAUpdater &SSA;
    128 public:
    129   LoadAndStorePromoter(const SmallVectorImpl<Instruction*> &Insts,
    130                        SSAUpdater &S, StringRef Name = StringRef());
    131   virtual ~LoadAndStorePromoter() {}
    132 
    133   /// run - This does the promotion.  Insts is a list of loads and stores to
    134   /// promote, and Name is the basename for the PHIs to insert.  After this is
    135   /// complete, the loads and stores are removed from the code.
    136   void run(const SmallVectorImpl<Instruction*> &Insts) const;
    137 
    138 
    139   /// Return true if the specified instruction is in the Inst list (which was
    140   /// passed into the run method).  Clients should implement this with a more
    141   /// efficient version if possible.
    142   virtual bool isInstInList(Instruction *I,
    143                             const SmallVectorImpl<Instruction*> &Insts) const;
    144 
    145   /// doExtraRewritesBeforeFinalDeletion - This hook is invoked after all the
    146   /// stores are found and inserted as available values, but
    147   virtual void doExtraRewritesBeforeFinalDeletion() const {
    148   }
    149 
    150   /// replaceLoadWithValue - Clients can choose to implement this to get
    151   /// notified right before a load is RAUW'd another value.
    152   virtual void replaceLoadWithValue(LoadInst *LI, Value *V) const {
    153   }
    154 
    155   /// This is called before each instruction is deleted.
    156   virtual void instructionDeleted(Instruction *I) const {
    157   }
    158 
    159   /// updateDebugInfo - This is called to update debug info associated with the
    160   /// instruction.
    161   virtual void updateDebugInfo(Instruction *I) const {
    162   }
    163 };
    164 
    165 } // End llvm namespace
    166 
    167 #endif
    168