Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in openssh
      1 /* $OpenBSD: clientloop.c,v 1.236 2011/06/22 22:08:42 djm Exp $ */
      2 /*
      3  * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo (at) cs.hut.fi>
      4  * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo (at) cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
      5  *                    All rights reserved
      6  * The main loop for the interactive session (client side).
      7  *
      8  * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
      9  * can be used freely for any purpose.  Any derived versions of this
     10  * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
     11  * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
     12  * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
     13  *
     14  *
     15  * Copyright (c) 1999 Theo de Raadt.  All rights reserved.
     16  *
     17  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     18  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     19  * are met:
     20  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     21  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     22  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     23  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     24  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     25  *
     26  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     27  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     28  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     29  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     30  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     31  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     32  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     33  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     34  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     35  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     36  *
     37  *
     38  * SSH2 support added by Markus Friedl.
     39  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl.  All rights reserved.
     40  *
     41  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     42  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     43  * are met:
     44  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     46  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     48  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     49  *
     50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     52  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     53  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     54  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     55  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     56  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     57  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     58  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     59  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     60  */
     61 
     62 #include "includes.h"
     63 
     64 #include <sys/types.h>
     65 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     66 #include <sys/param.h>
     67 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
     68 # include <sys/stat.h>
     69 #endif
     70 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
     71 # include <sys/time.h>
     72 #endif
     73 #include <sys/socket.h>
     74 
     75 #include <ctype.h>
     76 #include <errno.h>
     77 #ifdef HAVE_PATHS_H
     78 #include <paths.h>
     79 #endif
     80 #include <signal.h>
     81 #include <stdarg.h>
     82 #include <stdio.h>
     83 #include <stdlib.h>
     84 #include <string.h>
     85 #include <termios.h>
     86 #include <pwd.h>
     87 #include <unistd.h>
     88 
     89 #include "openbsd-compat/sys-queue.h"
     90 #include "xmalloc.h"
     91 #include "ssh.h"
     92 #include "ssh1.h"
     93 #include "ssh2.h"
     94 #include "packet.h"
     95 #include "buffer.h"
     96 #include "compat.h"
     97 #include "channels.h"
     98 #include "dispatch.h"
     99 #include "key.h"
    100 #include "cipher.h"
    101 #include "kex.h"
    102 #include "log.h"
    103 #include "readconf.h"
    104 #include "clientloop.h"
    105 #include "sshconnect.h"
    106 #include "authfd.h"
    107 #include "atomicio.h"
    108 #include "sshpty.h"
    109 #include "misc.h"
    110 #include "match.h"
    111 #include "msg.h"
    112 #include "roaming.h"
    113 
    114 /* import options */
    115 extern Options options;
    116 
    117 /* Flag indicating that stdin should be redirected from /dev/null. */
    118 extern int stdin_null_flag;
    119 
    120 /* Flag indicating that no shell has been requested */
    121 extern int no_shell_flag;
    122 
    123 /* Control socket */
    124 extern int muxserver_sock; /* XXX use mux_client_cleanup() instead */
    125 
    126 /*
    127  * Name of the host we are connecting to.  This is the name given on the
    128  * command line, or the HostName specified for the user-supplied name in a
    129  * configuration file.
    130  */
    131 extern char *host;
    132 
    133 /*
    134  * Flag to indicate that we have received a window change signal which has
    135  * not yet been processed.  This will cause a message indicating the new
    136  * window size to be sent to the server a little later.  This is volatile
    137  * because this is updated in a signal handler.
    138  */
    139 static volatile sig_atomic_t received_window_change_signal = 0;
    140 static volatile sig_atomic_t received_signal = 0;
    141 
    142 /* Flag indicating whether the user's terminal is in non-blocking mode. */
    143 static int in_non_blocking_mode = 0;
    144 
    145 /* Time when backgrounded control master using ControlPersist should exit */
    146 static time_t control_persist_exit_time = 0;
    147 
    148 /* Common data for the client loop code. */
    149 volatile sig_atomic_t quit_pending; /* Set non-zero to quit the loop. */
    150 static int escape_char1;	/* Escape character. (proto1 only) */
    151 static int escape_pending1;	/* Last character was an escape (proto1 only) */
    152 static int last_was_cr;		/* Last character was a newline. */
    153 static int exit_status;		/* Used to store the command exit status. */
    154 static int stdin_eof;		/* EOF has been encountered on stderr. */
    155 static Buffer stdin_buffer;	/* Buffer for stdin data. */
    156 static Buffer stdout_buffer;	/* Buffer for stdout data. */
    157 static Buffer stderr_buffer;	/* Buffer for stderr data. */
    158 static u_int buffer_high;	/* Soft max buffer size. */
    159 static int connection_in;	/* Connection to server (input). */
    160 static int connection_out;	/* Connection to server (output). */
    161 static int need_rekeying;	/* Set to non-zero if rekeying is requested. */
    162 static int session_closed;	/* In SSH2: login session closed. */
    163 static int x11_refuse_time;	/* If >0, refuse x11 opens after this time. */
    164 
    165 static void client_init_dispatch(void);
    166 int	session_ident = -1;
    167 
    168 int	session_resumed = 0;
    169 
    170 /* Track escape per proto2 channel */
    171 struct escape_filter_ctx {
    172 	int escape_pending;
    173 	int escape_char;
    174 };
    175 
    176 /* Context for channel confirmation replies */
    177 struct channel_reply_ctx {
    178 	const char *request_type;
    179 	int id;
    180 	enum confirm_action action;
    181 };
    182 
    183 /* Global request success/failure callbacks */
    184 struct global_confirm {
    185 	TAILQ_ENTRY(global_confirm) entry;
    186 	global_confirm_cb *cb;
    187 	void *ctx;
    188 	int ref_count;
    189 };
    190 TAILQ_HEAD(global_confirms, global_confirm);
    191 static struct global_confirms global_confirms =
    192     TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(global_confirms);
    193 
    194 /*XXX*/
    195 extern Kex *xxx_kex;
    196 
    197 void ssh_process_session2_setup(int, int, int, Buffer *);
    198 
    199 /* Restores stdin to blocking mode. */
    200 
    201 static void
    202 leave_non_blocking(void)
    203 {
    204 	if (in_non_blocking_mode) {
    205 		unset_nonblock(fileno(stdin));
    206 		in_non_blocking_mode = 0;
    207 	}
    208 }
    209 
    210 /* Puts stdin terminal in non-blocking mode. */
    211 
    212 static void
    213 enter_non_blocking(void)
    214 {
    215 	in_non_blocking_mode = 1;
    216 	set_nonblock(fileno(stdin));
    217 }
    218 
    219 /*
    220  * Signal handler for the window change signal (SIGWINCH).  This just sets a
    221  * flag indicating that the window has changed.
    222  */
    223 /*ARGSUSED */
    224 static void
    225 window_change_handler(int sig)
    226 {
    227 	received_window_change_signal = 1;
    228 	signal(SIGWINCH, window_change_handler);
    229 }
    230 
    231 /*
    232  * Signal handler for signals that cause the program to terminate.  These
    233  * signals must be trapped to restore terminal modes.
    234  */
    235 /*ARGSUSED */
    236 static void
    237 signal_handler(int sig)
    238 {
    239 	received_signal = sig;
    240 	quit_pending = 1;
    241 }
    242 
    243 /*
    244  * Returns current time in seconds from Jan 1, 1970 with the maximum
    245  * available resolution.
    246  */
    247 
    248 static double
    249 get_current_time(void)
    250 {
    251 	struct timeval tv;
    252 	gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
    253 	return (double) tv.tv_sec + (double) tv.tv_usec / 1000000.0;
    254 }
    255 
    256 /*
    257  * Sets control_persist_exit_time to the absolute time when the
    258  * backgrounded control master should exit due to expiry of the
    259  * ControlPersist timeout.  Sets it to 0 if we are not a backgrounded
    260  * control master process, or if there is no ControlPersist timeout.
    261  */
    262 static void
    263 set_control_persist_exit_time(void)
    264 {
    265 	if (muxserver_sock == -1 || !options.control_persist
    266 	    || options.control_persist_timeout == 0) {
    267 		/* not using a ControlPersist timeout */
    268 		control_persist_exit_time = 0;
    269 	} else if (channel_still_open()) {
    270 		/* some client connections are still open */
    271 		if (control_persist_exit_time > 0)
    272 			debug2("%s: cancel scheduled exit", __func__);
    273 		control_persist_exit_time = 0;
    274 	} else if (control_persist_exit_time <= 0) {
    275 		/* a client connection has recently closed */
    276 		control_persist_exit_time = time(NULL) +
    277 			(time_t)options.control_persist_timeout;
    278 		debug2("%s: schedule exit in %d seconds", __func__,
    279 		    options.control_persist_timeout);
    280 	}
    281 	/* else we are already counting down to the timeout */
    282 }
    283 
    284 #define SSH_X11_PROTO "MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1"
    285 void
    286 client_x11_get_proto(const char *display, const char *xauth_path,
    287     u_int trusted, u_int timeout, char **_proto, char **_data)
    288 {
    289 	char cmd[1024];
    290 	char line[512];
    291 	char xdisplay[512];
    292 	static char proto[512], data[512];
    293 	FILE *f;
    294 	int got_data = 0, generated = 0, do_unlink = 0, i;
    295 	char *xauthdir, *xauthfile;
    296 	struct stat st;
    297 	u_int now;
    298 
    299 	xauthdir = xauthfile = NULL;
    300 	*_proto = proto;
    301 	*_data = data;
    302 	proto[0] = data[0] = '\0';
    303 
    304 	if (xauth_path == NULL ||(stat(xauth_path, &st) == -1)) {
    305 		debug("No xauth program.");
    306 	} else {
    307 		if (display == NULL) {
    308 			debug("x11_get_proto: DISPLAY not set");
    309 			return;
    310 		}
    311 		/*
    312 		 * Handle FamilyLocal case where $DISPLAY does
    313 		 * not match an authorization entry.  For this we
    314 		 * just try "xauth list unix:displaynum.screennum".
    315 		 * XXX: "localhost" match to determine FamilyLocal
    316 		 *      is not perfect.
    317 		 */
    318 		if (strncmp(display, "localhost:", 10) == 0) {
    319 			snprintf(xdisplay, sizeof(xdisplay), "unix:%s",
    320 			    display + 10);
    321 			display = xdisplay;
    322 		}
    323 		if (trusted == 0) {
    324 			xauthdir = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
    325 			xauthfile = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
    326 			mktemp_proto(xauthdir, MAXPATHLEN);
    327 			if (mkdtemp(xauthdir) != NULL) {
    328 				do_unlink = 1;
    329 				snprintf(xauthfile, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/xauthfile",
    330 				    xauthdir);
    331 				snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
    332 				    "%s -f %s generate %s " SSH_X11_PROTO
    333 				    " untrusted timeout %u 2>" _PATH_DEVNULL,
    334 				    xauth_path, xauthfile, display, timeout);
    335 				debug2("x11_get_proto: %s", cmd);
    336 				if (system(cmd) == 0)
    337 					generated = 1;
    338 				if (x11_refuse_time == 0) {
    339 					now = time(NULL) + 1;
    340 					if (UINT_MAX - timeout < now)
    341 						x11_refuse_time = UINT_MAX;
    342 					else
    343 						x11_refuse_time = now + timeout;
    344 				}
    345 			}
    346 		}
    347 
    348 		/*
    349 		 * When in untrusted mode, we read the cookie only if it was
    350 		 * successfully generated as an untrusted one in the step
    351 		 * above.
    352 		 */
    353 		if (trusted || generated) {
    354 			snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
    355 			    "%s %s%s list %s 2>" _PATH_DEVNULL,
    356 			    xauth_path,
    357 			    generated ? "-f " : "" ,
    358 			    generated ? xauthfile : "",
    359 			    display);
    360 			debug2("x11_get_proto: %s", cmd);
    361 			f = popen(cmd, "r");
    362 			if (f && fgets(line, sizeof(line), f) &&
    363 			    sscanf(line, "%*s %511s %511s", proto, data) == 2)
    364 				got_data = 1;
    365 			if (f)
    366 				pclose(f);
    367 		} else
    368 			error("Warning: untrusted X11 forwarding setup failed: "
    369 			    "xauth key data not generated");
    370 	}
    371 
    372 	if (do_unlink) {
    373 		unlink(xauthfile);
    374 		rmdir(xauthdir);
    375 	}
    376 	if (xauthdir)
    377 		xfree(xauthdir);
    378 	if (xauthfile)
    379 		xfree(xauthfile);
    380 
    381 	/*
    382 	 * If we didn't get authentication data, just make up some
    383 	 * data.  The forwarding code will check the validity of the
    384 	 * response anyway, and substitute this data.  The X11
    385 	 * server, however, will ignore this fake data and use
    386 	 * whatever authentication mechanisms it was using otherwise
    387 	 * for the local connection.
    388 	 */
    389 	if (!got_data) {
    390 		u_int32_t rnd = 0;
    391 
    392 		logit("Warning: No xauth data; "
    393 		    "using fake authentication data for X11 forwarding.");
    394 		strlcpy(proto, SSH_X11_PROTO, sizeof proto);
    395 		for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
    396 			if (i % 4 == 0)
    397 				rnd = arc4random();
    398 			snprintf(data + 2 * i, sizeof data - 2 * i, "%02x",
    399 			    rnd & 0xff);
    400 			rnd >>= 8;
    401 		}
    402 	}
    403 }
    404 
    405 /*
    406  * This is called when the interactive is entered.  This checks if there is
    407  * an EOF coming on stdin.  We must check this explicitly, as select() does
    408  * not appear to wake up when redirecting from /dev/null.
    409  */
    410 
    411 static void
    412 client_check_initial_eof_on_stdin(void)
    413 {
    414 	int len;
    415 	char buf[1];
    416 
    417 	/*
    418 	 * If standard input is to be "redirected from /dev/null", we simply
    419 	 * mark that we have seen an EOF and send an EOF message to the
    420 	 * server. Otherwise, we try to read a single character; it appears
    421 	 * that for some files, such /dev/null, select() never wakes up for
    422 	 * read for this descriptor, which means that we never get EOF.  This
    423 	 * way we will get the EOF if stdin comes from /dev/null or similar.
    424 	 */
    425 	if (stdin_null_flag) {
    426 		/* Fake EOF on stdin. */
    427 		debug("Sending eof.");
    428 		stdin_eof = 1;
    429 		packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EOF);
    430 		packet_send();
    431 	} else {
    432 		enter_non_blocking();
    433 
    434 		/* Check for immediate EOF on stdin. */
    435 		len = read(fileno(stdin), buf, 1);
    436 		if (len == 0) {
    437 			/*
    438 			 * EOF.  Record that we have seen it and send
    439 			 * EOF to server.
    440 			 */
    441 			debug("Sending eof.");
    442 			stdin_eof = 1;
    443 			packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EOF);
    444 			packet_send();
    445 		} else if (len > 0) {
    446 			/*
    447 			 * Got data.  We must store the data in the buffer,
    448 			 * and also process it as an escape character if
    449 			 * appropriate.
    450 			 */
    451 			if ((u_char) buf[0] == escape_char1)
    452 				escape_pending1 = 1;
    453 			else
    454 				buffer_append(&stdin_buffer, buf, 1);
    455 		}
    456 		leave_non_blocking();
    457 	}
    458 }
    459 
    460 
    461 /*
    462  * Make packets from buffered stdin data, and buffer them for sending to the
    463  * connection.
    464  */
    465 
    466 static void
    467 client_make_packets_from_stdin_data(void)
    468 {
    469 	u_int len;
    470 
    471 	/* Send buffered stdin data to the server. */
    472 	while (buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) > 0 &&
    473 	    packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
    474 		len = buffer_len(&stdin_buffer);
    475 		/* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
    476 		if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
    477 			len = packet_get_maxsize();
    478 		packet_start(SSH_CMSG_STDIN_DATA);
    479 		packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdin_buffer), len);
    480 		packet_send();
    481 		buffer_consume(&stdin_buffer, len);
    482 		/* If we have a pending EOF, send it now. */
    483 		if (stdin_eof && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) == 0) {
    484 			packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EOF);
    485 			packet_send();
    486 		}
    487 	}
    488 }
    489 
    490 /*
    491  * Checks if the client window has changed, and sends a packet about it to
    492  * the server if so.  The actual change is detected elsewhere (by a software
    493  * interrupt on Unix); this just checks the flag and sends a message if
    494  * appropriate.
    495  */
    496 
    497 static void
    498 client_check_window_change(void)
    499 {
    500 	struct winsize ws;
    501 
    502 	if (! received_window_change_signal)
    503 		return;
    504 	/** XXX race */
    505 	received_window_change_signal = 0;
    506 
    507 	debug2("client_check_window_change: changed");
    508 
    509 	if (compat20) {
    510 		channel_send_window_changes();
    511 	} else {
    512 		if (ioctl(fileno(stdin), TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) < 0)
    513 			return;
    514 		packet_start(SSH_CMSG_WINDOW_SIZE);
    515 		packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_row);
    516 		packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_col);
    517 		packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_xpixel);
    518 		packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_ypixel);
    519 		packet_send();
    520 	}
    521 }
    522 
    523 static void
    524 client_global_request_reply(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
    525 {
    526 	struct global_confirm *gc;
    527 
    528 	if ((gc = TAILQ_FIRST(&global_confirms)) == NULL)
    529 		return;
    530 	if (gc->cb != NULL)
    531 		gc->cb(type, seq, gc->ctx);
    532 	if (--gc->ref_count <= 0) {
    533 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&global_confirms, gc, entry);
    534 		bzero(gc, sizeof(*gc));
    535 		xfree(gc);
    536 	}
    537 
    538 	packet_set_alive_timeouts(0);
    539 }
    540 
    541 static void
    542 server_alive_check(void)
    543 {
    544 	if (packet_inc_alive_timeouts() > options.server_alive_count_max) {
    545 		logit("Timeout, server %s not responding.", host);
    546 		cleanup_exit(255);
    547 	}
    548 	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST);
    549 	packet_put_cstring("keepalive (at) openssh.com");
    550 	packet_put_char(1);     /* boolean: want reply */
    551 	packet_send();
    552 	/* Insert an empty placeholder to maintain ordering */
    553 	client_register_global_confirm(NULL, NULL);
    554 }
    555 
    556 /*
    557  * Waits until the client can do something (some data becomes available on
    558  * one of the file descriptors).
    559  */
    560 static void
    561 client_wait_until_can_do_something(fd_set **readsetp, fd_set **writesetp,
    562     int *maxfdp, u_int *nallocp, int rekeying)
    563 {
    564 	struct timeval tv, *tvp;
    565 	int timeout_secs;
    566 	int ret;
    567 
    568 	/* Add any selections by the channel mechanism. */
    569 	channel_prepare_select(readsetp, writesetp, maxfdp, nallocp, rekeying);
    570 
    571 	if (!compat20) {
    572 		/* Read from the connection, unless our buffers are full. */
    573 		if (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) < buffer_high &&
    574 		    buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) < buffer_high &&
    575 		    channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
    576 			FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
    577 		/*
    578 		 * Read from stdin, unless we have seen EOF or have very much
    579 		 * buffered data to send to the server.
    580 		 */
    581 		if (!stdin_eof && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
    582 			FD_SET(fileno(stdin), *readsetp);
    583 
    584 		/* Select stdout/stderr if have data in buffer. */
    585 		if (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0)
    586 			FD_SET(fileno(stdout), *writesetp);
    587 		if (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0)
    588 			FD_SET(fileno(stderr), *writesetp);
    589 	} else {
    590 		/* channel_prepare_select could have closed the last channel */
    591 		if (session_closed && !channel_still_open() &&
    592 		    !packet_have_data_to_write()) {
    593 			/* clear mask since we did not call select() */
    594 			memset(*readsetp, 0, *nallocp);
    595 			memset(*writesetp, 0, *nallocp);
    596 			return;
    597 		} else {
    598 			FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
    599 		}
    600 	}
    601 
    602 	/* Select server connection if have data to write to the server. */
    603 	if (packet_have_data_to_write())
    604 		FD_SET(connection_out, *writesetp);
    605 
    606 	/*
    607 	 * Wait for something to happen.  This will suspend the process until
    608 	 * some selected descriptor can be read, written, or has some other
    609 	 * event pending, or a timeout expires.
    610 	 */
    611 
    612 	timeout_secs = INT_MAX; /* we use INT_MAX to mean no timeout */
    613 	if (options.server_alive_interval > 0 && compat20)
    614 		timeout_secs = options.server_alive_interval;
    615 	set_control_persist_exit_time();
    616 	if (control_persist_exit_time > 0) {
    617 		timeout_secs = MIN(timeout_secs,
    618 			control_persist_exit_time - time(NULL));
    619 		if (timeout_secs < 0)
    620 			timeout_secs = 0;
    621 	}
    622 	if (timeout_secs == INT_MAX)
    623 		tvp = NULL;
    624 	else {
    625 		tv.tv_sec = timeout_secs;
    626 		tv.tv_usec = 0;
    627 		tvp = &tv;
    628 	}
    629 
    630 	ret = select((*maxfdp)+1, *readsetp, *writesetp, NULL, tvp);
    631 	if (ret < 0) {
    632 		char buf[100];
    633 
    634 		/*
    635 		 * We have to clear the select masks, because we return.
    636 		 * We have to return, because the mainloop checks for the flags
    637 		 * set by the signal handlers.
    638 		 */
    639 		memset(*readsetp, 0, *nallocp);
    640 		memset(*writesetp, 0, *nallocp);
    641 
    642 		if (errno == EINTR)
    643 			return;
    644 		/* Note: we might still have data in the buffers. */
    645 		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "select: %s\r\n", strerror(errno));
    646 		buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
    647 		quit_pending = 1;
    648 	} else if (ret == 0)
    649 		server_alive_check();
    650 }
    651 
    652 static void
    653 client_suspend_self(Buffer *bin, Buffer *bout, Buffer *berr)
    654 {
    655 	/* Flush stdout and stderr buffers. */
    656 	if (buffer_len(bout) > 0)
    657 		atomicio(vwrite, fileno(stdout), buffer_ptr(bout),
    658 		    buffer_len(bout));
    659 	if (buffer_len(berr) > 0)
    660 		atomicio(vwrite, fileno(stderr), buffer_ptr(berr),
    661 		    buffer_len(berr));
    662 
    663 	leave_raw_mode(options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_FORCE);
    664 
    665 	/*
    666 	 * Free (and clear) the buffer to reduce the amount of data that gets
    667 	 * written to swap.
    668 	 */
    669 	buffer_free(bin);
    670 	buffer_free(bout);
    671 	buffer_free(berr);
    672 
    673 	/* Send the suspend signal to the program itself. */
    674 	kill(getpid(), SIGTSTP);
    675 
    676 	/* Reset window sizes in case they have changed */
    677 	received_window_change_signal = 1;
    678 
    679 	/* OK, we have been continued by the user. Reinitialize buffers. */
    680 	buffer_init(bin);
    681 	buffer_init(bout);
    682 	buffer_init(berr);
    683 
    684 	enter_raw_mode(options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_FORCE);
    685 }
    686 
    687 static void
    688 client_process_net_input(fd_set *readset)
    689 {
    690 	int len, cont = 0;
    691 	char buf[SSH_IOBUFSZ];
    692 
    693 	/*
    694 	 * Read input from the server, and add any such data to the buffer of
    695 	 * the packet subsystem.
    696 	 */
    697 	if (FD_ISSET(connection_in, readset)) {
    698 		/* Read as much as possible. */
    699 		len = roaming_read(connection_in, buf, sizeof(buf), &cont);
    700 		if (len == 0 && cont == 0) {
    701 			/*
    702 			 * Received EOF.  The remote host has closed the
    703 			 * connection.
    704 			 */
    705 			snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
    706 			    "Connection to %.300s closed by remote host.\r\n",
    707 			    host);
    708 			buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
    709 			quit_pending = 1;
    710 			return;
    711 		}
    712 		/*
    713 		 * There is a kernel bug on Solaris that causes select to
    714 		 * sometimes wake up even though there is no data available.
    715 		 */
    716 		if (len < 0 &&
    717 		    (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR || errno == EWOULDBLOCK))
    718 			len = 0;
    719 
    720 		if (len < 0) {
    721 			/*
    722 			 * An error has encountered.  Perhaps there is a
    723 			 * network problem.
    724 			 */
    725 			snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
    726 			    "Read from remote host %.300s: %.100s\r\n",
    727 			    host, strerror(errno));
    728 			buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
    729 			quit_pending = 1;
    730 			return;
    731 		}
    732 		packet_process_incoming(buf, len);
    733 	}
    734 }
    735 
    736 static void
    737 client_status_confirm(int type, Channel *c, void *ctx)
    738 {
    739 	struct channel_reply_ctx *cr = (struct channel_reply_ctx *)ctx;
    740 	char errmsg[256];
    741 	int tochan;
    742 
    743 	/*
    744 	 * If a TTY was explicitly requested, then a failure to allocate
    745 	 * one is fatal.
    746 	 */
    747 	if (cr->action == CONFIRM_TTY &&
    748 	    (options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_FORCE ||
    749 	    options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_YES))
    750 		cr->action = CONFIRM_CLOSE;
    751 
    752 	/* XXX supress on mux _client_ quietmode */
    753 	tochan = options.log_level >= SYSLOG_LEVEL_ERROR &&
    754 	    c->ctl_chan != -1 && c->extended_usage == CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE;
    755 
    756 	if (type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS) {
    757 		debug2("%s request accepted on channel %d",
    758 		    cr->request_type, c->self);
    759 	} else if (type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE) {
    760 		if (tochan) {
    761 			snprintf(errmsg, sizeof(errmsg),
    762 			    "%s request failed\r\n", cr->request_type);
    763 		} else {
    764 			snprintf(errmsg, sizeof(errmsg),
    765 			    "%s request failed on channel %d",
    766 			    cr->request_type, c->self);
    767 		}
    768 		/* If error occurred on primary session channel, then exit */
    769 		if (cr->action == CONFIRM_CLOSE && c->self == session_ident)
    770 			fatal("%s", errmsg);
    771 		/*
    772 		 * If error occurred on mux client, append to
    773 		 * their stderr.
    774 		 */
    775 		if (tochan) {
    776 			buffer_append(&c->extended, errmsg,
    777 			    strlen(errmsg));
    778 		} else
    779 			error("%s", errmsg);
    780 		if (cr->action == CONFIRM_TTY) {
    781 			/*
    782 			 * If a TTY allocation error occurred, then arrange
    783 			 * for the correct TTY to leave raw mode.
    784 			 */
    785 			if (c->self == session_ident)
    786 				leave_raw_mode(0);
    787 			else
    788 				mux_tty_alloc_failed(c);
    789 		} else if (cr->action == CONFIRM_CLOSE) {
    790 			chan_read_failed(c);
    791 			chan_write_failed(c);
    792 		}
    793 	}
    794 	xfree(cr);
    795 }
    796 
    797 static void
    798 client_abandon_status_confirm(Channel *c, void *ctx)
    799 {
    800 	xfree(ctx);
    801 }
    802 
    803 void
    804 client_expect_confirm(int id, const char *request,
    805     enum confirm_action action)
    806 {
    807 	struct channel_reply_ctx *cr = xmalloc(sizeof(*cr));
    808 
    809 	cr->request_type = request;
    810 	cr->action = action;
    811 
    812 	channel_register_status_confirm(id, client_status_confirm,
    813 	    client_abandon_status_confirm, cr);
    814 }
    815 
    816 void
    817 client_register_global_confirm(global_confirm_cb *cb, void *ctx)
    818 {
    819 	struct global_confirm *gc, *last_gc;
    820 
    821 	/* Coalesce identical callbacks */
    822 	last_gc = TAILQ_LAST(&global_confirms, global_confirms);
    823 	if (last_gc && last_gc->cb == cb && last_gc->ctx == ctx) {
    824 		if (++last_gc->ref_count >= INT_MAX)
    825 			fatal("%s: last_gc->ref_count = %d",
    826 			    __func__, last_gc->ref_count);
    827 		return;
    828 	}
    829 
    830 	gc = xmalloc(sizeof(*gc));
    831 	gc->cb = cb;
    832 	gc->ctx = ctx;
    833 	gc->ref_count = 1;
    834 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&global_confirms, gc, entry);
    835 }
    836 
    837 static void
    838 process_cmdline(void)
    839 {
    840 	void (*handler)(int);
    841 	char *s, *cmd, *cancel_host;
    842 	int delete = 0;
    843 	int local = 0, remote = 0, dynamic = 0;
    844 	int cancel_port;
    845 	Forward fwd;
    846 
    847 	bzero(&fwd, sizeof(fwd));
    848 	fwd.listen_host = fwd.connect_host = NULL;
    849 
    850 	leave_raw_mode(options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_FORCE);
    851 	handler = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
    852 	cmd = s = read_passphrase("\r\nssh> ", RP_ECHO);
    853 	if (s == NULL)
    854 		goto out;
    855 	while (isspace(*s))
    856 		s++;
    857 	if (*s == '-')
    858 		s++;	/* Skip cmdline '-', if any */
    859 	if (*s == '\0')
    860 		goto out;
    861 
    862 	if (*s == 'h' || *s == 'H' || *s == '?') {
    863 		logit("Commands:");
    864 		logit("      -L[bind_address:]port:host:hostport    "
    865 		    "Request local forward");
    866 		logit("      -R[bind_address:]port:host:hostport    "
    867 		    "Request remote forward");
    868 		logit("      -D[bind_address:]port                  "
    869 		    "Request dynamic forward");
    870 		logit("      -KR[bind_address:]port                 "
    871 		    "Cancel remote forward");
    872 		if (!options.permit_local_command)
    873 			goto out;
    874 		logit("      !args                                  "
    875 		    "Execute local command");
    876 		goto out;
    877 	}
    878 
    879 	if (*s == '!' && options.permit_local_command) {
    880 		s++;
    881 		ssh_local_cmd(s);
    882 		goto out;
    883 	}
    884 
    885 	if (*s == 'K') {
    886 		delete = 1;
    887 		s++;
    888 	}
    889 	if (*s == 'L')
    890 		local = 1;
    891 	else if (*s == 'R')
    892 		remote = 1;
    893 	else if (*s == 'D')
    894 		dynamic = 1;
    895 	else {
    896 		logit("Invalid command.");
    897 		goto out;
    898 	}
    899 
    900 	if ((local || dynamic) && delete) {
    901 		logit("Not supported.");
    902 		goto out;
    903 	}
    904 	if (remote && delete && !compat20) {
    905 		logit("Not supported for SSH protocol version 1.");
    906 		goto out;
    907 	}
    908 
    909 	while (isspace(*++s))
    910 		;
    911 
    912 	/* XXX update list of forwards in options */
    913 	if (delete) {
    914 		cancel_port = 0;
    915 		cancel_host = hpdelim(&s);	/* may be NULL */
    916 		if (s != NULL) {
    917 			cancel_port = a2port(s);
    918 			cancel_host = cleanhostname(cancel_host);
    919 		} else {
    920 			cancel_port = a2port(cancel_host);
    921 			cancel_host = NULL;
    922 		}
    923 		if (cancel_port <= 0) {
    924 			logit("Bad forwarding close port");
    925 			goto out;
    926 		}
    927 		channel_request_rforward_cancel(cancel_host, cancel_port);
    928 	} else {
    929 		if (!parse_forward(&fwd, s, dynamic, remote)) {
    930 			logit("Bad forwarding specification.");
    931 			goto out;
    932 		}
    933 		if (local || dynamic) {
    934 			if (channel_setup_local_fwd_listener(fwd.listen_host,
    935 			    fwd.listen_port, fwd.connect_host,
    936 			    fwd.connect_port, options.gateway_ports) < 0) {
    937 				logit("Port forwarding failed.");
    938 				goto out;
    939 			}
    940 		} else {
    941 			if (channel_request_remote_forwarding(fwd.listen_host,
    942 			    fwd.listen_port, fwd.connect_host,
    943 			    fwd.connect_port) < 0) {
    944 				logit("Port forwarding failed.");
    945 				goto out;
    946 			}
    947 		}
    948 
    949 		logit("Forwarding port.");
    950 	}
    951 
    952 out:
    953 	signal(SIGINT, handler);
    954 	enter_raw_mode(options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_FORCE);
    955 	if (cmd)
    956 		xfree(cmd);
    957 	if (fwd.listen_host != NULL)
    958 		xfree(fwd.listen_host);
    959 	if (fwd.connect_host != NULL)
    960 		xfree(fwd.connect_host);
    961 }
    962 
    963 /*
    964  * Process the characters one by one, call with c==NULL for proto1 case.
    965  */
    966 static int
    967 process_escapes(Channel *c, Buffer *bin, Buffer *bout, Buffer *berr,
    968     char *buf, int len)
    969 {
    970 	char string[1024];
    971 	pid_t pid;
    972 	int bytes = 0;
    973 	u_int i;
    974 	u_char ch;
    975 	char *s;
    976 	int *escape_pendingp, escape_char;
    977 	struct escape_filter_ctx *efc;
    978 
    979 	if (c == NULL) {
    980 		escape_pendingp = &escape_pending1;
    981 		escape_char = escape_char1;
    982 	} else {
    983 		if (c->filter_ctx == NULL)
    984 			return 0;
    985 		efc = (struct escape_filter_ctx *)c->filter_ctx;
    986 		escape_pendingp = &efc->escape_pending;
    987 		escape_char = efc->escape_char;
    988 	}
    989 
    990 	if (len <= 0)
    991 		return (0);
    992 
    993 	for (i = 0; i < (u_int)len; i++) {
    994 		/* Get one character at a time. */
    995 		ch = buf[i];
    996 
    997 		if (*escape_pendingp) {
    998 			/* We have previously seen an escape character. */
    999 			/* Clear the flag now. */
   1000 			*escape_pendingp = 0;
   1001 
   1002 			/* Process the escaped character. */
   1003 			switch (ch) {
   1004 			case '.':
   1005 				/* Terminate the connection. */
   1006 				snprintf(string, sizeof string, "%c.\r\n",
   1007 				    escape_char);
   1008 				buffer_append(berr, string, strlen(string));
   1009 
   1010 				if (c && c->ctl_chan != -1) {
   1011 					chan_read_failed(c);
   1012 					chan_write_failed(c);
   1013 					return 0;
   1014 				} else
   1015 					quit_pending = 1;
   1016 				return -1;
   1017 
   1018 			case 'Z' - 64:
   1019 				/* XXX support this for mux clients */
   1020 				if (c && c->ctl_chan != -1) {
   1021  noescape:
   1022 					snprintf(string, sizeof string,
   1023 					    "%c%c escape not available to "
   1024 					    "multiplexed sessions\r\n",
   1025 					    escape_char, ch);
   1026 					buffer_append(berr, string,
   1027 					    strlen(string));
   1028 					continue;
   1029 				}
   1030 				/* Suspend the program. Inform the user */
   1031 				snprintf(string, sizeof string,
   1032 				    "%c^Z [suspend ssh]\r\n", escape_char);
   1033 				buffer_append(berr, string, strlen(string));
   1034 
   1035 				/* Restore terminal modes and suspend. */
   1036 				client_suspend_self(bin, bout, berr);
   1037 
   1038 				/* We have been continued. */
   1039 				continue;
   1040 
   1041 			case 'B':
   1042 				if (compat20) {
   1043 					snprintf(string, sizeof string,
   1044 					    "%cB\r\n", escape_char);
   1045 					buffer_append(berr, string,
   1046 					    strlen(string));
   1047 					channel_request_start(session_ident,
   1048 					    "break", 0);
   1049 					packet_put_int(1000);
   1050 					packet_send();
   1051 				}
   1052 				continue;
   1053 
   1054 			case 'R':
   1055 				if (compat20) {
   1056 					if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_NOREKEY)
   1057 						logit("Server does not "
   1058 						    "support re-keying");
   1059 					else
   1060 						need_rekeying = 1;
   1061 				}
   1062 				continue;
   1063 
   1064 			case '&':
   1065 				if (c && c->ctl_chan != -1)
   1066 					goto noescape;
   1067 				/*
   1068 				 * Detach the program (continue to serve
   1069 				 * connections, but put in background and no
   1070 				 * more new connections).
   1071 				 */
   1072 				/* Restore tty modes. */
   1073 				leave_raw_mode(
   1074 				    options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_FORCE);
   1075 
   1076 				/* Stop listening for new connections. */
   1077 				channel_stop_listening();
   1078 
   1079 				snprintf(string, sizeof string,
   1080 				    "%c& [backgrounded]\n", escape_char);
   1081 				buffer_append(berr, string, strlen(string));
   1082 
   1083 				/* Fork into background. */
   1084 				pid = fork();
   1085 				if (pid < 0) {
   1086 					error("fork: %.100s", strerror(errno));
   1087 					continue;
   1088 				}
   1089 				if (pid != 0) {	/* This is the parent. */
   1090 					/* The parent just exits. */
   1091 					exit(0);
   1092 				}
   1093 				/* The child continues serving connections. */
   1094 				if (compat20) {
   1095 					buffer_append(bin, "\004", 1);
   1096 					/* fake EOF on stdin */
   1097 					return -1;
   1098 				} else if (!stdin_eof) {
   1099 					/*
   1100 					 * Sending SSH_CMSG_EOF alone does not
   1101 					 * always appear to be enough.  So we
   1102 					 * try to send an EOF character first.
   1103 					 */
   1104 					packet_start(SSH_CMSG_STDIN_DATA);
   1105 					packet_put_string("\004", 1);
   1106 					packet_send();
   1107 					/* Close stdin. */
   1108 					stdin_eof = 1;
   1109 					if (buffer_len(bin) == 0) {
   1110 						packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EOF);
   1111 						packet_send();
   1112 					}
   1113 				}
   1114 				continue;
   1115 
   1116 			case '?':
   1117 				if (c && c->ctl_chan != -1) {
   1118 					snprintf(string, sizeof string,
   1119 "%c?\r\n\
   1120 Supported escape sequences:\r\n\
   1121   %c.  - terminate session\r\n\
   1122   %cB  - send a BREAK to the remote system\r\n\
   1123   %cR  - Request rekey (SSH protocol 2 only)\r\n\
   1124   %c#  - list forwarded connections\r\n\
   1125   %c?  - this message\r\n\
   1126   %c%c  - send the escape character by typing it twice\r\n\
   1127 (Note that escapes are only recognized immediately after newline.)\r\n",
   1128 					    escape_char, escape_char,
   1129 					    escape_char, escape_char,
   1130 					    escape_char, escape_char,
   1131 					    escape_char, escape_char);
   1132 				} else {
   1133 					snprintf(string, sizeof string,
   1134 "%c?\r\n\
   1135 Supported escape sequences:\r\n\
   1136   %c.  - terminate connection (and any multiplexed sessions)\r\n\
   1137   %cB  - send a BREAK to the remote system\r\n\
   1138   %cC  - open a command line\r\n\
   1139   %cR  - Request rekey (SSH protocol 2 only)\r\n\
   1140   %c^Z - suspend ssh\r\n\
   1141   %c#  - list forwarded connections\r\n\
   1142   %c&  - background ssh (when waiting for connections to terminate)\r\n\
   1143   %c?  - this message\r\n\
   1144   %c%c  - send the escape character by typing it twice\r\n\
   1145 (Note that escapes are only recognized immediately after newline.)\r\n",
   1146 					    escape_char, escape_char,
   1147 					    escape_char, escape_char,
   1148 					    escape_char, escape_char,
   1149 					    escape_char, escape_char,
   1150 					    escape_char, escape_char,
   1151 					    escape_char);
   1152 				}
   1153 				buffer_append(berr, string, strlen(string));
   1154 				continue;
   1155 
   1156 			case '#':
   1157 				snprintf(string, sizeof string, "%c#\r\n",
   1158 				    escape_char);
   1159 				buffer_append(berr, string, strlen(string));
   1160 				s = channel_open_message();
   1161 				buffer_append(berr, s, strlen(s));
   1162 				xfree(s);
   1163 				continue;
   1164 
   1165 			case 'C':
   1166 				if (c && c->ctl_chan != -1)
   1167 					goto noescape;
   1168 				process_cmdline();
   1169 				continue;
   1170 
   1171 			default:
   1172 				if (ch != escape_char) {
   1173 					buffer_put_char(bin, escape_char);
   1174 					bytes++;
   1175 				}
   1176 				/* Escaped characters fall through here */
   1177 				break;
   1178 			}
   1179 		} else {
   1180 			/*
   1181 			 * The previous character was not an escape char.
   1182 			 * Check if this is an escape.
   1183 			 */
   1184 			if (last_was_cr && ch == escape_char) {
   1185 				/*
   1186 				 * It is. Set the flag and continue to
   1187 				 * next character.
   1188 				 */
   1189 				*escape_pendingp = 1;
   1190 				continue;
   1191 			}
   1192 		}
   1193 
   1194 		/*
   1195 		 * Normal character.  Record whether it was a newline,
   1196 		 * and append it to the buffer.
   1197 		 */
   1198 		last_was_cr = (ch == '\r' || ch == '\n');
   1199 		buffer_put_char(bin, ch);
   1200 		bytes++;
   1201 	}
   1202 	return bytes;
   1203 }
   1204 
   1205 static void
   1206 client_process_input(fd_set *readset)
   1207 {
   1208 	int len;
   1209 	char buf[SSH_IOBUFSZ];
   1210 
   1211 	/* Read input from stdin. */
   1212 	if (FD_ISSET(fileno(stdin), readset)) {
   1213 		/* Read as much as possible. */
   1214 		len = read(fileno(stdin), buf, sizeof(buf));
   1215 		if (len < 0 &&
   1216 		    (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR || errno == EWOULDBLOCK))
   1217 			return;		/* we'll try again later */
   1218 		if (len <= 0) {
   1219 			/*
   1220 			 * Received EOF or error.  They are treated
   1221 			 * similarly, except that an error message is printed
   1222 			 * if it was an error condition.
   1223 			 */
   1224 			if (len < 0) {
   1225 				snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "read: %.100s\r\n",
   1226 				    strerror(errno));
   1227 				buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
   1228 			}
   1229 			/* Mark that we have seen EOF. */
   1230 			stdin_eof = 1;
   1231 			/*
   1232 			 * Send an EOF message to the server unless there is
   1233 			 * data in the buffer.  If there is data in the
   1234 			 * buffer, no message will be sent now.  Code
   1235 			 * elsewhere will send the EOF when the buffer
   1236 			 * becomes empty if stdin_eof is set.
   1237 			 */
   1238 			if (buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) == 0) {
   1239 				packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EOF);
   1240 				packet_send();
   1241 			}
   1242 		} else if (escape_char1 == SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE) {
   1243 			/*
   1244 			 * Normal successful read, and no escape character.
   1245 			 * Just append the data to buffer.
   1246 			 */
   1247 			buffer_append(&stdin_buffer, buf, len);
   1248 		} else {
   1249 			/*
   1250 			 * Normal, successful read.  But we have an escape
   1251 			 * character and have to process the characters one
   1252 			 * by one.
   1253 			 */
   1254 			if (process_escapes(NULL, &stdin_buffer,
   1255 			    &stdout_buffer, &stderr_buffer, buf, len) == -1)
   1256 				return;
   1257 		}
   1258 	}
   1259 }
   1260 
   1261 static void
   1262 client_process_output(fd_set *writeset)
   1263 {
   1264 	int len;
   1265 	char buf[100];
   1266 
   1267 	/* Write buffered output to stdout. */
   1268 	if (FD_ISSET(fileno(stdout), writeset)) {
   1269 		/* Write as much data as possible. */
   1270 		len = write(fileno(stdout), buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer),
   1271 		    buffer_len(&stdout_buffer));
   1272 		if (len <= 0) {
   1273 			if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN ||
   1274 			    errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
   1275 				len = 0;
   1276 			else {
   1277 				/*
   1278 				 * An error or EOF was encountered.  Put an
   1279 				 * error message to stderr buffer.
   1280 				 */
   1281 				snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
   1282 				    "write stdout: %.50s\r\n", strerror(errno));
   1283 				buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
   1284 				quit_pending = 1;
   1285 				return;
   1286 			}
   1287 		}
   1288 		/* Consume printed data from the buffer. */
   1289 		buffer_consume(&stdout_buffer, len);
   1290 	}
   1291 	/* Write buffered output to stderr. */
   1292 	if (FD_ISSET(fileno(stderr), writeset)) {
   1293 		/* Write as much data as possible. */
   1294 		len = write(fileno(stderr), buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer),
   1295 		    buffer_len(&stderr_buffer));
   1296 		if (len <= 0) {
   1297 			if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN ||
   1298 			    errno == EWOULDBLOCK)
   1299 				len = 0;
   1300 			else {
   1301 				/*
   1302 				 * EOF or error, but can't even print
   1303 				 * error message.
   1304 				 */
   1305 				quit_pending = 1;
   1306 				return;
   1307 			}
   1308 		}
   1309 		/* Consume printed characters from the buffer. */
   1310 		buffer_consume(&stderr_buffer, len);
   1311 	}
   1312 }
   1313 
   1314 /*
   1315  * Get packets from the connection input buffer, and process them as long as
   1316  * there are packets available.
   1317  *
   1318  * Any unknown packets received during the actual
   1319  * session cause the session to terminate.  This is
   1320  * intended to make debugging easier since no
   1321  * confirmations are sent.  Any compatible protocol
   1322  * extensions must be negotiated during the
   1323  * preparatory phase.
   1324  */
   1325 
   1326 static void
   1327 client_process_buffered_input_packets(void)
   1328 {
   1329 	dispatch_run(DISPATCH_NONBLOCK, &quit_pending,
   1330 	    compat20 ? xxx_kex : NULL);
   1331 }
   1332 
   1333 /* scan buf[] for '~' before sending data to the peer */
   1334 
   1335 /* Helper: allocate a new escape_filter_ctx and fill in its escape char */
   1336 void *
   1337 client_new_escape_filter_ctx(int escape_char)
   1338 {
   1339 	struct escape_filter_ctx *ret;
   1340 
   1341 	ret = xmalloc(sizeof(*ret));
   1342 	ret->escape_pending = 0;
   1343 	ret->escape_char = escape_char;
   1344 	return (void *)ret;
   1345 }
   1346 
   1347 /* Free the escape filter context on channel free */
   1348 void
   1349 client_filter_cleanup(int cid, void *ctx)
   1350 {
   1351 	xfree(ctx);
   1352 }
   1353 
   1354 int
   1355 client_simple_escape_filter(Channel *c, char *buf, int len)
   1356 {
   1357 	if (c->extended_usage != CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE)
   1358 		return 0;
   1359 
   1360 	return process_escapes(c, &c->input, &c->output, &c->extended,
   1361 	    buf, len);
   1362 }
   1363 
   1364 static void
   1365 client_channel_closed(int id, void *arg)
   1366 {
   1367 	channel_cancel_cleanup(id);
   1368 	session_closed = 1;
   1369 	leave_raw_mode(options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_FORCE);
   1370 }
   1371 
   1372 /*
   1373  * Implements the interactive session with the server.  This is called after
   1374  * the user has been authenticated, and a command has been started on the
   1375  * remote host.  If escape_char != SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE, it is the character
   1376  * used as an escape character for terminating or suspending the session.
   1377  */
   1378 
   1379 int
   1380 client_loop(int have_pty, int escape_char_arg, int ssh2_chan_id)
   1381 {
   1382 	fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
   1383 	double start_time, total_time;
   1384 	int max_fd = 0, max_fd2 = 0, len, rekeying = 0;
   1385 	u_int64_t ibytes, obytes;
   1386 	u_int nalloc = 0;
   1387 	char buf[100];
   1388 
   1389 	debug("Entering interactive session.");
   1390 
   1391 	start_time = get_current_time();
   1392 
   1393 	/* Initialize variables. */
   1394 	escape_pending1 = 0;
   1395 	last_was_cr = 1;
   1396 	exit_status = -1;
   1397 	stdin_eof = 0;
   1398 	buffer_high = 64 * 1024;
   1399 	connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
   1400 	connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
   1401 	max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
   1402 
   1403 	if (!compat20) {
   1404 		/* enable nonblocking unless tty */
   1405 		if (!isatty(fileno(stdin)))
   1406 			set_nonblock(fileno(stdin));
   1407 		if (!isatty(fileno(stdout)))
   1408 			set_nonblock(fileno(stdout));
   1409 		if (!isatty(fileno(stderr)))
   1410 			set_nonblock(fileno(stderr));
   1411 		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fileno(stdin));
   1412 		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fileno(stdout));
   1413 		max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fileno(stderr));
   1414 	}
   1415 	quit_pending = 0;
   1416 	escape_char1 = escape_char_arg;
   1417 
   1418 	/* Initialize buffers. */
   1419 	buffer_init(&stdin_buffer);
   1420 	buffer_init(&stdout_buffer);
   1421 	buffer_init(&stderr_buffer);
   1422 
   1423 	client_init_dispatch();
   1424 
   1425 	/*
   1426 	 * Set signal handlers, (e.g. to restore non-blocking mode)
   1427 	 * but don't overwrite SIG_IGN, matches behaviour from rsh(1)
   1428 	 */
   1429 	if (signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
   1430 		signal(SIGHUP, signal_handler);
   1431 	if (signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
   1432 		signal(SIGINT, signal_handler);
   1433 	if (signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
   1434 		signal(SIGQUIT, signal_handler);
   1435 	if (signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
   1436 		signal(SIGTERM, signal_handler);
   1437 	signal(SIGWINCH, window_change_handler);
   1438 
   1439 	if (have_pty)
   1440 		enter_raw_mode(options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_FORCE);
   1441 
   1442 	if (compat20) {
   1443 		session_ident = ssh2_chan_id;
   1444 		if (session_ident != -1) {
   1445 			if (escape_char_arg != SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE) {
   1446 				channel_register_filter(session_ident,
   1447 				    client_simple_escape_filter, NULL,
   1448 				    client_filter_cleanup,
   1449 				    client_new_escape_filter_ctx(
   1450 				    escape_char_arg));
   1451 			}
   1452 			channel_register_cleanup(session_ident,
   1453 			    client_channel_closed, 0);
   1454 		}
   1455 	} else {
   1456 		/* Check if we should immediately send eof on stdin. */
   1457 		client_check_initial_eof_on_stdin();
   1458 	}
   1459 
   1460 	/* Main loop of the client for the interactive session mode. */
   1461 	while (!quit_pending) {
   1462 
   1463 		/* Process buffered packets sent by the server. */
   1464 		client_process_buffered_input_packets();
   1465 
   1466 		if (compat20 && session_closed && !channel_still_open())
   1467 			break;
   1468 
   1469 		rekeying = (xxx_kex != NULL && !xxx_kex->done);
   1470 
   1471 		if (rekeying) {
   1472 			debug("rekeying in progress");
   1473 		} else {
   1474 			/*
   1475 			 * Make packets of buffered stdin data, and buffer
   1476 			 * them for sending to the server.
   1477 			 */
   1478 			if (!compat20)
   1479 				client_make_packets_from_stdin_data();
   1480 
   1481 			/*
   1482 			 * Make packets from buffered channel data, and
   1483 			 * enqueue them for sending to the server.
   1484 			 */
   1485 			if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
   1486 				channel_output_poll();
   1487 
   1488 			/*
   1489 			 * Check if the window size has changed, and buffer a
   1490 			 * message about it to the server if so.
   1491 			 */
   1492 			client_check_window_change();
   1493 
   1494 			if (quit_pending)
   1495 				break;
   1496 		}
   1497 		/*
   1498 		 * Wait until we have something to do (something becomes
   1499 		 * available on one of the descriptors).
   1500 		 */
   1501 		max_fd2 = max_fd;
   1502 		client_wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset,
   1503 		    &max_fd2, &nalloc, rekeying);
   1504 
   1505 		if (quit_pending)
   1506 			break;
   1507 
   1508 		/* Do channel operations unless rekeying in progress. */
   1509 		if (!rekeying) {
   1510 			channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
   1511 			if (need_rekeying || packet_need_rekeying()) {
   1512 				debug("need rekeying");
   1513 				xxx_kex->done = 0;
   1514 				kex_send_kexinit(xxx_kex);
   1515 				need_rekeying = 0;
   1516 			}
   1517 		}
   1518 
   1519 		/* Buffer input from the connection.  */
   1520 		client_process_net_input(readset);
   1521 
   1522 		if (quit_pending)
   1523 			break;
   1524 
   1525 		if (!compat20) {
   1526 			/* Buffer data from stdin */
   1527 			client_process_input(readset);
   1528 			/*
   1529 			 * Process output to stdout and stderr.  Output to
   1530 			 * the connection is processed elsewhere (above).
   1531 			 */
   1532 			client_process_output(writeset);
   1533 		}
   1534 
   1535 		if (session_resumed) {
   1536 			connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
   1537 			connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
   1538 			max_fd = MAX(max_fd, connection_out);
   1539 			max_fd = MAX(max_fd, connection_in);
   1540 			session_resumed = 0;
   1541 		}
   1542 
   1543 		/*
   1544 		 * Send as much buffered packet data as possible to the
   1545 		 * sender.
   1546 		 */
   1547 		if (FD_ISSET(connection_out, writeset))
   1548 			packet_write_poll();
   1549 
   1550 		/*
   1551 		 * If we are a backgrounded control master, and the
   1552 		 * timeout has expired without any active client
   1553 		 * connections, then quit.
   1554 		 */
   1555 		if (control_persist_exit_time > 0) {
   1556 			if (time(NULL) >= control_persist_exit_time) {
   1557 				debug("ControlPersist timeout expired");
   1558 				break;
   1559 			}
   1560 		}
   1561 	}
   1562 	if (readset)
   1563 		xfree(readset);
   1564 	if (writeset)
   1565 		xfree(writeset);
   1566 
   1567 	/* Terminate the session. */
   1568 
   1569 	/* Stop watching for window change. */
   1570 	signal(SIGWINCH, SIG_DFL);
   1571 
   1572 	if (compat20) {
   1573 		packet_start(SSH2_MSG_DISCONNECT);
   1574 		packet_put_int(SSH2_DISCONNECT_BY_APPLICATION);
   1575 		packet_put_cstring("disconnected by user");
   1576 		packet_put_cstring(""); /* language tag */
   1577 		packet_send();
   1578 		packet_write_wait();
   1579 	}
   1580 
   1581 	channel_free_all();
   1582 
   1583 	if (have_pty)
   1584 		leave_raw_mode(options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_FORCE);
   1585 
   1586 	/* restore blocking io */
   1587 	if (!isatty(fileno(stdin)))
   1588 		unset_nonblock(fileno(stdin));
   1589 	if (!isatty(fileno(stdout)))
   1590 		unset_nonblock(fileno(stdout));
   1591 	if (!isatty(fileno(stderr)))
   1592 		unset_nonblock(fileno(stderr));
   1593 
   1594 	/*
   1595 	 * If there was no shell or command requested, there will be no remote
   1596 	 * exit status to be returned.  In that case, clear error code if the
   1597 	 * connection was deliberately terminated at this end.
   1598 	 */
   1599 	if (no_shell_flag && received_signal == SIGTERM) {
   1600 		received_signal = 0;
   1601 		exit_status = 0;
   1602 	}
   1603 
   1604 	if (received_signal)
   1605 		fatal("Killed by signal %d.", (int) received_signal);
   1606 
   1607 	/*
   1608 	 * In interactive mode (with pseudo tty) display a message indicating
   1609 	 * that the connection has been closed.
   1610 	 */
   1611 	if (have_pty && options.log_level != SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET) {
   1612 		snprintf(buf, sizeof buf,
   1613 		    "Connection to %.64s closed.\r\n", host);
   1614 		buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
   1615 	}
   1616 
   1617 	/* Output any buffered data for stdout. */
   1618 	if (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0) {
   1619 		len = atomicio(vwrite, fileno(stdout),
   1620 		    buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer), buffer_len(&stdout_buffer));
   1621 		if (len < 0 || (u_int)len != buffer_len(&stdout_buffer))
   1622 			error("Write failed flushing stdout buffer.");
   1623 		else
   1624 			buffer_consume(&stdout_buffer, len);
   1625 	}
   1626 
   1627 	/* Output any buffered data for stderr. */
   1628 	if (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0) {
   1629 		len = atomicio(vwrite, fileno(stderr),
   1630 		    buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer), buffer_len(&stderr_buffer));
   1631 		if (len < 0 || (u_int)len != buffer_len(&stderr_buffer))
   1632 			error("Write failed flushing stderr buffer.");
   1633 		else
   1634 			buffer_consume(&stderr_buffer, len);
   1635 	}
   1636 
   1637 	/* Clear and free any buffers. */
   1638 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
   1639 	buffer_free(&stdin_buffer);
   1640 	buffer_free(&stdout_buffer);
   1641 	buffer_free(&stderr_buffer);
   1642 
   1643 	/* Report bytes transferred, and transfer rates. */
   1644 	total_time = get_current_time() - start_time;
   1645 	packet_get_state(MODE_IN, NULL, NULL, NULL, &ibytes);
   1646 	packet_get_state(MODE_OUT, NULL, NULL, NULL, &obytes);
   1647 	verbose("Transferred: sent %llu, received %llu bytes, in %.1f seconds",
   1648 	    (unsigned long long)obytes, (unsigned long long)ibytes, total_time);
   1649 	if (total_time > 0)
   1650 		verbose("Bytes per second: sent %.1f, received %.1f",
   1651 		    obytes / total_time, ibytes / total_time);
   1652 	/* Return the exit status of the program. */
   1653 	debug("Exit status %d", exit_status);
   1654 	return exit_status;
   1655 }
   1656 
   1657 /*********/
   1658 
   1659 static void
   1660 client_input_stdout_data(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
   1661 {
   1662 	u_int data_len;
   1663 	char *data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
   1664 	packet_check_eom();
   1665 	buffer_append(&stdout_buffer, data, data_len);
   1666 	memset(data, 0, data_len);
   1667 	xfree(data);
   1668 }
   1669 static void
   1670 client_input_stderr_data(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
   1671 {
   1672 	u_int data_len;
   1673 	char *data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
   1674 	packet_check_eom();
   1675 	buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, data, data_len);
   1676 	memset(data, 0, data_len);
   1677 	xfree(data);
   1678 }
   1679 static void
   1680 client_input_exit_status(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
   1681 {
   1682 	exit_status = packet_get_int();
   1683 	packet_check_eom();
   1684 	/* Acknowledge the exit. */
   1685 	packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION);
   1686 	packet_send();
   1687 	/*
   1688 	 * Must wait for packet to be sent since we are
   1689 	 * exiting the loop.
   1690 	 */
   1691 	packet_write_wait();
   1692 	/* Flag that we want to exit. */
   1693 	quit_pending = 1;
   1694 }
   1695 static void
   1696 client_input_agent_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
   1697 {
   1698 	Channel *c = NULL;
   1699 	int remote_id, sock;
   1700 
   1701 	/* Read the remote channel number from the message. */
   1702 	remote_id = packet_get_int();
   1703 	packet_check_eom();
   1704 
   1705 	/*
   1706 	 * Get a connection to the local authentication agent (this may again
   1707 	 * get forwarded).
   1708 	 */
   1709 	sock = ssh_get_authentication_socket();
   1710 
   1711 	/*
   1712 	 * If we could not connect the agent, send an error message back to
   1713 	 * the server. This should never happen unless the agent dies,
   1714 	 * because authentication forwarding is only enabled if we have an
   1715 	 * agent.
   1716 	 */
   1717 	if (sock >= 0) {
   1718 		c = channel_new("", SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, sock,
   1719 		    -1, 0, 0, 0, "authentication agent connection", 1);
   1720 		c->remote_id = remote_id;
   1721 		c->force_drain = 1;
   1722 	}
   1723 	if (c == NULL) {
   1724 		packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
   1725 		packet_put_int(remote_id);
   1726 	} else {
   1727 		/* Send a confirmation to the remote host. */
   1728 		debug("Forwarding authentication connection.");
   1729 		packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
   1730 		packet_put_int(remote_id);
   1731 		packet_put_int(c->self);
   1732 	}
   1733 	packet_send();
   1734 }
   1735 
   1736 static Channel *
   1737 client_request_forwarded_tcpip(const char *request_type, int rchan)
   1738 {
   1739 	Channel *c = NULL;
   1740 	char *listen_address, *originator_address;
   1741 	u_short listen_port, originator_port;
   1742 
   1743 	/* Get rest of the packet */
   1744 	listen_address = packet_get_string(NULL);
   1745 	listen_port = packet_get_int();
   1746 	originator_address = packet_get_string(NULL);
   1747 	originator_port = packet_get_int();
   1748 	packet_check_eom();
   1749 
   1750 	debug("client_request_forwarded_tcpip: listen %s port %d, "
   1751 	    "originator %s port %d", listen_address, listen_port,
   1752 	    originator_address, originator_port);
   1753 
   1754 	c = channel_connect_by_listen_address(listen_port,
   1755 	    "forwarded-tcpip", originator_address);
   1756 
   1757 	xfree(originator_address);
   1758 	xfree(listen_address);
   1759 	return c;
   1760 }
   1761 
   1762 static Channel *
   1763 client_request_x11(const char *request_type, int rchan)
   1764 {
   1765 	Channel *c = NULL;
   1766 	char *originator;
   1767 	u_short originator_port;
   1768 	int sock;
   1769 
   1770 	if (!options.forward_x11) {
   1771 		error("Warning: ssh server tried X11 forwarding.");
   1772 		error("Warning: this is probably a break-in attempt by a "
   1773 		    "malicious server.");
   1774 		return NULL;
   1775 	}
   1776 	if (x11_refuse_time != 0 && time(NULL) >= x11_refuse_time) {
   1777 		verbose("Rejected X11 connection after ForwardX11Timeout "
   1778 		    "expired");
   1779 		return NULL;
   1780 	}
   1781 	originator = packet_get_string(NULL);
   1782 	if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_X11FWD) {
   1783 		debug2("buggy server: x11 request w/o originator_port");
   1784 		originator_port = 0;
   1785 	} else {
   1786 		originator_port = packet_get_int();
   1787 	}
   1788 	packet_check_eom();
   1789 	/* XXX check permission */
   1790 	debug("client_request_x11: request from %s %d", originator,
   1791 	    originator_port);
   1792 	xfree(originator);
   1793 	sock = x11_connect_display();
   1794 	if (sock < 0)
   1795 		return NULL;
   1796 	c = channel_new("x11",
   1797 	    SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN, sock, sock, -1,
   1798 	    CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "x11", 1);
   1799 	c->force_drain = 1;
   1800 	return c;
   1801 }
   1802 
   1803 static Channel *
   1804 client_request_agent(const char *request_type, int rchan)
   1805 {
   1806 	Channel *c = NULL;
   1807 	int sock;
   1808 
   1809 	if (!options.forward_agent) {
   1810 		error("Warning: ssh server tried agent forwarding.");
   1811 		error("Warning: this is probably a break-in attempt by a "
   1812 		    "malicious server.");
   1813 		return NULL;
   1814 	}
   1815 	sock = ssh_get_authentication_socket();
   1816 	if (sock < 0)
   1817 		return NULL;
   1818 	c = channel_new("authentication agent connection",
   1819 	    SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, sock, -1,
   1820 	    CHAN_X11_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0,
   1821 	    "authentication agent connection", 1);
   1822 	c->force_drain = 1;
   1823 	return c;
   1824 }
   1825 
   1826 int
   1827 client_request_tun_fwd(int tun_mode, int local_tun, int remote_tun)
   1828 {
   1829 	Channel *c;
   1830 	int fd;
   1831 
   1832 	if (tun_mode == SSH_TUNMODE_NO)
   1833 		return 0;
   1834 
   1835 	if (!compat20) {
   1836 		error("Tunnel forwarding is not supported for protocol 1");
   1837 		return -1;
   1838 	}
   1839 
   1840 	debug("Requesting tun unit %d in mode %d", local_tun, tun_mode);
   1841 
   1842 	/* Open local tunnel device */
   1843 	if ((fd = tun_open(local_tun, tun_mode)) == -1) {
   1844 		error("Tunnel device open failed.");
   1845 		return -1;
   1846 	}
   1847 
   1848 	c = channel_new("tun", SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, fd, fd, -1,
   1849 	    CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "tun", 1);
   1850 	c->datagram = 1;
   1851 
   1852 #if defined(SSH_TUN_FILTER)
   1853 	if (options.tun_open == SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT)
   1854 		channel_register_filter(c->self, sys_tun_infilter,
   1855 		    sys_tun_outfilter, NULL, NULL);
   1856 #endif
   1857 
   1858 	packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN);
   1859 	packet_put_cstring("tun (at) openssh.com");
   1860 	packet_put_int(c->self);
   1861 	packet_put_int(c->local_window_max);
   1862 	packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
   1863 	packet_put_int(tun_mode);
   1864 	packet_put_int(remote_tun);
   1865 	packet_send();
   1866 
   1867 	return 0;
   1868 }
   1869 
   1870 /* XXXX move to generic input handler */
   1871 static void
   1872 client_input_channel_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
   1873 {
   1874 	Channel *c = NULL;
   1875 	char *ctype;
   1876 	int rchan;
   1877 	u_int rmaxpack, rwindow, len;
   1878 
   1879 	ctype = packet_get_string(&len);
   1880 	rchan = packet_get_int();
   1881 	rwindow = packet_get_int();
   1882 	rmaxpack = packet_get_int();
   1883 
   1884 	debug("client_input_channel_open: ctype %s rchan %d win %d max %d",
   1885 	    ctype, rchan, rwindow, rmaxpack);
   1886 
   1887 	if (strcmp(ctype, "forwarded-tcpip") == 0) {
   1888 		c = client_request_forwarded_tcpip(ctype, rchan);
   1889 	} else if (strcmp(ctype, "x11") == 0) {
   1890 		c = client_request_x11(ctype, rchan);
   1891 	} else if (strcmp(ctype, "auth-agent (at) openssh.com") == 0) {
   1892 		c = client_request_agent(ctype, rchan);
   1893 	}
   1894 /* XXX duplicate : */
   1895 	if (c != NULL) {
   1896 		debug("confirm %s", ctype);
   1897 		c->remote_id = rchan;
   1898 		c->remote_window = rwindow;
   1899 		c->remote_maxpacket = rmaxpack;
   1900 		if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING) {
   1901 			packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
   1902 			packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
   1903 			packet_put_int(c->self);
   1904 			packet_put_int(c->local_window);
   1905 			packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
   1906 			packet_send();
   1907 		}
   1908 	} else {
   1909 		debug("failure %s", ctype);
   1910 		packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
   1911 		packet_put_int(rchan);
   1912 		packet_put_int(SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED);
   1913 		if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE)) {
   1914 			packet_put_cstring("open failed");
   1915 			packet_put_cstring("");
   1916 		}
   1917 		packet_send();
   1918 	}
   1919 	xfree(ctype);
   1920 }
   1921 static void
   1922 client_input_channel_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
   1923 {
   1924 	Channel *c = NULL;
   1925 	int exitval, id, reply, success = 0;
   1926 	char *rtype;
   1927 
   1928 	id = packet_get_int();
   1929 	rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
   1930 	reply = packet_get_char();
   1931 
   1932 	debug("client_input_channel_req: channel %d rtype %s reply %d",
   1933 	    id, rtype, reply);
   1934 
   1935 	if (id == -1) {
   1936 		error("client_input_channel_req: request for channel -1");
   1937 	} else if ((c = channel_lookup(id)) == NULL) {
   1938 		error("client_input_channel_req: channel %d: "
   1939 		    "unknown channel", id);
   1940 	} else if (strcmp(rtype, "eow (at) openssh.com") == 0) {
   1941 		packet_check_eom();
   1942 		chan_rcvd_eow(c);
   1943 	} else if (strcmp(rtype, "exit-status") == 0) {
   1944 		exitval = packet_get_int();
   1945 		if (c->ctl_chan != -1) {
   1946 			mux_exit_message(c, exitval);
   1947 			success = 1;
   1948 		} else if (id == session_ident) {
   1949 			/* Record exit value of local session */
   1950 			success = 1;
   1951 			exit_status = exitval;
   1952 		} else {
   1953 			/* Probably for a mux channel that has already closed */
   1954 			debug("%s: no sink for exit-status on channel %d",
   1955 			    __func__, id);
   1956 		}
   1957 		packet_check_eom();
   1958 	}
   1959 	if (reply && c != NULL) {
   1960 		packet_start(success ?
   1961 		    SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE);
   1962 		packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
   1963 		packet_send();
   1964 	}
   1965 	xfree(rtype);
   1966 }
   1967 static void
   1968 client_input_global_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
   1969 {
   1970 	char *rtype;
   1971 	int want_reply;
   1972 	int success = 0;
   1973 
   1974 	rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
   1975 	want_reply = packet_get_char();
   1976 	debug("client_input_global_request: rtype %s want_reply %d",
   1977 	    rtype, want_reply);
   1978 	if (want_reply) {
   1979 		packet_start(success ?
   1980 		    SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE);
   1981 		packet_send();
   1982 		packet_write_wait();
   1983 	}
   1984 	xfree(rtype);
   1985 }
   1986 
   1987 void
   1988 client_session2_setup(int id, int want_tty, int want_subsystem,
   1989     const char *term, struct termios *tiop, int in_fd, Buffer *cmd, char **env)
   1990 {
   1991 	int len;
   1992 	Channel *c = NULL;
   1993 
   1994 	debug2("%s: id %d", __func__, id);
   1995 
   1996 	if ((c = channel_lookup(id)) == NULL)
   1997 		fatal("client_session2_setup: channel %d: unknown channel", id);
   1998 
   1999 	packet_set_interactive(want_tty,
   2000 	    options.ip_qos_interactive, options.ip_qos_bulk);
   2001 
   2002 	if (want_tty) {
   2003 		struct winsize ws;
   2004 
   2005 		/* Store window size in the packet. */
   2006 		if (ioctl(in_fd, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) < 0)
   2007 			memset(&ws, 0, sizeof(ws));
   2008 
   2009 		channel_request_start(id, "pty-req", 1);
   2010 		client_expect_confirm(id, "PTY allocation", CONFIRM_TTY);
   2011 		packet_put_cstring(term != NULL ? term : "");
   2012 		packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_col);
   2013 		packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_row);
   2014 		packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_xpixel);
   2015 		packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_ypixel);
   2016 		if (tiop == NULL)
   2017 			tiop = get_saved_tio();
   2018 		tty_make_modes(-1, tiop);
   2019 		packet_send();
   2020 		/* XXX wait for reply */
   2021 		c->client_tty = 1;
   2022 	}
   2023 
   2024 	/* Transfer any environment variables from client to server */
   2025 	if (options.num_send_env != 0 && env != NULL) {
   2026 		int i, j, matched;
   2027 		char *name, *val;
   2028 
   2029 		debug("Sending environment.");
   2030 		for (i = 0; env[i] != NULL; i++) {
   2031 			/* Split */
   2032 			name = xstrdup(env[i]);
   2033 			if ((val = strchr(name, '=')) == NULL) {
   2034 				xfree(name);
   2035 				continue;
   2036 			}
   2037 			*val++ = '\0';
   2038 
   2039 			matched = 0;
   2040 			for (j = 0; j < options.num_send_env; j++) {
   2041 				if (match_pattern(name, options.send_env[j])) {
   2042 					matched = 1;
   2043 					break;
   2044 				}
   2045 			}
   2046 			if (!matched) {
   2047 				debug3("Ignored env %s", name);
   2048 				xfree(name);
   2049 				continue;
   2050 			}
   2051 
   2052 			debug("Sending env %s = %s", name, val);
   2053 			channel_request_start(id, "env", 0);
   2054 			packet_put_cstring(name);
   2055 			packet_put_cstring(val);
   2056 			packet_send();
   2057 			xfree(name);
   2058 		}
   2059 	}
   2060 
   2061 	len = buffer_len(cmd);
   2062 	if (len > 0) {
   2063 		if (len > 900)
   2064 			len = 900;
   2065 		if (want_subsystem) {
   2066 			debug("Sending subsystem: %.*s",
   2067 			    len, (u_char*)buffer_ptr(cmd));
   2068 			channel_request_start(id, "subsystem", 1);
   2069 			client_expect_confirm(id, "subsystem", CONFIRM_CLOSE);
   2070 		} else {
   2071 			debug("Sending command: %.*s",
   2072 			    len, (u_char*)buffer_ptr(cmd));
   2073 			channel_request_start(id, "exec", 1);
   2074 			client_expect_confirm(id, "exec", CONFIRM_CLOSE);
   2075 		}
   2076 		packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(cmd), buffer_len(cmd));
   2077 		packet_send();
   2078 	} else {
   2079 		channel_request_start(id, "shell", 1);
   2080 		client_expect_confirm(id, "shell", CONFIRM_CLOSE);
   2081 		packet_send();
   2082 	}
   2083 }
   2084 
   2085 static void
   2086 client_init_dispatch_20(void)
   2087 {
   2088 	dispatch_init(&dispatch_protocol_error);
   2089 
   2090 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_oclose);
   2091 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
   2092 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF, &channel_input_ieof);
   2093 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA, &channel_input_extended_data);
   2094 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN, &client_input_channel_open);
   2095 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
   2096 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
   2097 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST, &client_input_channel_req);
   2098 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST, &channel_input_window_adjust);
   2099 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS, &channel_input_status_confirm);
   2100 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE, &channel_input_status_confirm);
   2101 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST, &client_input_global_request);
   2102 
   2103 	/* rekeying */
   2104 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT, &kex_input_kexinit);
   2105 
   2106 	/* global request reply messages */
   2107 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE, &client_global_request_reply);
   2108 	dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS, &client_global_request_reply);
   2109 }
   2110 
   2111 static void
   2112 client_init_dispatch_13(void)
   2113 {
   2114 	dispatch_init(NULL);
   2115 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_close);
   2116 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_close_confirmation);
   2117 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
   2118 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
   2119 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
   2120 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN, &channel_input_port_open);
   2121 	dispatch_set(SSH_SMSG_EXITSTATUS, &client_input_exit_status);
   2122 	dispatch_set(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA, &client_input_stderr_data);
   2123 	dispatch_set(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA, &client_input_stdout_data);
   2124 
   2125 	dispatch_set(SSH_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN, options.forward_agent ?
   2126 	    &client_input_agent_open : &deny_input_open);
   2127 	dispatch_set(SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN, options.forward_x11 ?
   2128 	    &x11_input_open : &deny_input_open);
   2129 }
   2130 
   2131 static void
   2132 client_init_dispatch_15(void)
   2133 {
   2134 	client_init_dispatch_13();
   2135 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_ieof);
   2136 	dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, & channel_input_oclose);
   2137 }
   2138 
   2139 static void
   2140 client_init_dispatch(void)
   2141 {
   2142 	if (compat20)
   2143 		client_init_dispatch_20();
   2144 	else if (compat13)
   2145 		client_init_dispatch_13();
   2146 	else
   2147 		client_init_dispatch_15();
   2148 }
   2149 
   2150 void
   2151 client_stop_mux(void)
   2152 {
   2153 	if (options.control_path != NULL && muxserver_sock != -1)
   2154 		unlink(options.control_path);
   2155 	/*
   2156 	 * If we are in persist mode, signal that we should close when all
   2157 	 * active channels are closed.
   2158 	 */
   2159 	if (options.control_persist) {
   2160 		session_closed = 1;
   2161 		setproctitle("[stopped mux]");
   2162 	}
   2163 }
   2164 
   2165 /* client specific fatal cleanup */
   2166 void
   2167 cleanup_exit(int i)
   2168 {
   2169 	leave_raw_mode(options.request_tty == REQUEST_TTY_FORCE);
   2170 	leave_non_blocking();
   2171 	if (options.control_path != NULL && muxserver_sock != -1)
   2172 		unlink(options.control_path);
   2173 	ssh_kill_proxy_command();
   2174 	_exit(i);
   2175 }
   2176