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      1 /* asn1_gen.c */
      2 /* Written by Dr Stephen N Henson (steve (at) openssl.org) for the OpenSSL
      3  * project 2002.
      4  */
      5 /* ====================================================================
      6  * Copyright (c) 2002 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  *
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  *
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
     17  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     18  *    distribution.
     19  *
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
     21  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
     22  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
     23  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
     24  *
     25  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
     26  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
     27  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
     28  *    licensing (at) OpenSSL.org.
     29  *
     30  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
     31  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
     32  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
     33  *
     34  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
     35  *    acknowledgment:
     36  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
     37  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.OpenSSL.org/)"
     38  *
     39  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
     40  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     41  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     42  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
     43  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     44  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     45  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     46  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     48  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     49  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
     50  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     51  * ====================================================================
     52  *
     53  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
     54  * (eay (at) cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
     55  * Hudson (tjh (at) cryptsoft.com).
     56  *
     57  */
     58 
     59 #include "cryptlib.h"
     60 #include <openssl/asn1.h>
     61 #include <openssl/x509v3.h>
     62 
     63 #define ASN1_GEN_FLAG		0x10000
     64 #define ASN1_GEN_FLAG_IMP	(ASN1_GEN_FLAG|1)
     65 #define ASN1_GEN_FLAG_EXP	(ASN1_GEN_FLAG|2)
     66 #define ASN1_GEN_FLAG_TAG	(ASN1_GEN_FLAG|3)
     67 #define ASN1_GEN_FLAG_BITWRAP	(ASN1_GEN_FLAG|4)
     68 #define ASN1_GEN_FLAG_OCTWRAP	(ASN1_GEN_FLAG|5)
     69 #define ASN1_GEN_FLAG_SEQWRAP	(ASN1_GEN_FLAG|6)
     70 #define ASN1_GEN_FLAG_SETWRAP	(ASN1_GEN_FLAG|7)
     71 #define ASN1_GEN_FLAG_FORMAT	(ASN1_GEN_FLAG|8)
     72 
     73 #define ASN1_GEN_STR(str,val)	{str, sizeof(str) - 1, val}
     74 
     75 #define ASN1_FLAG_EXP_MAX	20
     76 
     77 /* Input formats */
     78 
     79 /* ASCII: default */
     80 #define ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_ASCII	1
     81 /* UTF8 */
     82 #define ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_UTF8	2
     83 /* Hex */
     84 #define ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_HEX	3
     85 /* List of bits */
     86 #define ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_BITLIST	4
     87 
     88 
     89 struct tag_name_st
     90 	{
     91 	const char *strnam;
     92 	int len;
     93 	int tag;
     94 	};
     95 
     96 typedef struct
     97 	{
     98 	int exp_tag;
     99 	int exp_class;
    100 	int exp_constructed;
    101 	int exp_pad;
    102 	long exp_len;
    103 	} tag_exp_type;
    104 
    105 typedef struct
    106 	{
    107 	int imp_tag;
    108 	int imp_class;
    109 	int utype;
    110 	int format;
    111 	const char *str;
    112 	tag_exp_type exp_list[ASN1_FLAG_EXP_MAX];
    113 	int exp_count;
    114 	} tag_exp_arg;
    115 
    116 static int bitstr_cb(const char *elem, int len, void *bitstr);
    117 static int asn1_cb(const char *elem, int len, void *bitstr);
    118 static int append_exp(tag_exp_arg *arg, int exp_tag, int exp_class, int exp_constructed, int exp_pad, int imp_ok);
    119 static int parse_tagging(const char *vstart, int vlen, int *ptag, int *pclass);
    120 static ASN1_TYPE *asn1_multi(int utype, const char *section, X509V3_CTX *cnf);
    121 static ASN1_TYPE *asn1_str2type(const char *str, int format, int utype);
    122 static int asn1_str2tag(const char *tagstr, int len);
    123 
    124 ASN1_TYPE *ASN1_generate_nconf(char *str, CONF *nconf)
    125 	{
    126 	X509V3_CTX cnf;
    127 
    128 	if (!nconf)
    129 		return ASN1_generate_v3(str, NULL);
    130 
    131 	X509V3_set_nconf(&cnf, nconf);
    132 	return ASN1_generate_v3(str, &cnf);
    133 	}
    134 
    135 ASN1_TYPE *ASN1_generate_v3(char *str, X509V3_CTX *cnf)
    136 	{
    137 	ASN1_TYPE *ret;
    138 	tag_exp_arg asn1_tags;
    139 	tag_exp_type *etmp;
    140 
    141 	int i, len;
    142 
    143 	unsigned char *orig_der = NULL, *new_der = NULL;
    144 	const unsigned char *cpy_start;
    145 	unsigned char *p;
    146 	const unsigned char *cp;
    147 	int cpy_len;
    148 	long hdr_len;
    149 	int hdr_constructed = 0, hdr_tag, hdr_class;
    150 	int r;
    151 
    152 	asn1_tags.imp_tag = -1;
    153 	asn1_tags.imp_class = -1;
    154 	asn1_tags.format = ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_ASCII;
    155 	asn1_tags.exp_count = 0;
    156 	if (CONF_parse_list(str, ',', 1, asn1_cb, &asn1_tags) != 0)
    157 		return NULL;
    158 
    159 	if ((asn1_tags.utype == V_ASN1_SEQUENCE) || (asn1_tags.utype == V_ASN1_SET))
    160 		{
    161 		if (!cnf)
    162 			{
    163 			ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_GENERATE_V3, ASN1_R_SEQUENCE_OR_SET_NEEDS_CONFIG);
    164 			return NULL;
    165 			}
    166 		ret = asn1_multi(asn1_tags.utype, asn1_tags.str, cnf);
    167 		}
    168 	else
    169 		ret = asn1_str2type(asn1_tags.str, asn1_tags.format, asn1_tags.utype);
    170 
    171 	if (!ret)
    172 		return NULL;
    173 
    174 	/* If no tagging return base type */
    175 	if ((asn1_tags.imp_tag == -1) && (asn1_tags.exp_count == 0))
    176 		return ret;
    177 
    178 	/* Generate the encoding */
    179 	cpy_len = i2d_ASN1_TYPE(ret, &orig_der);
    180 	ASN1_TYPE_free(ret);
    181 	ret = NULL;
    182 	/* Set point to start copying for modified encoding */
    183 	cpy_start = orig_der;
    184 
    185 	/* Do we need IMPLICIT tagging? */
    186 	if (asn1_tags.imp_tag != -1)
    187 		{
    188 		/* If IMPLICIT we will replace the underlying tag */
    189 		/* Skip existing tag+len */
    190 		r = ASN1_get_object(&cpy_start, &hdr_len, &hdr_tag, &hdr_class, cpy_len);
    191 		if (r & 0x80)
    192 			goto err;
    193 		/* Update copy length */
    194 		cpy_len -= cpy_start - orig_der;
    195 		/* For IMPLICIT tagging the length should match the
    196 		 * original length and constructed flag should be
    197 		 * consistent.
    198 		 */
    199 		if (r & 0x1)
    200 			{
    201 			/* Indefinite length constructed */
    202 			hdr_constructed = 2;
    203 			hdr_len = 0;
    204 			}
    205 		else
    206 			/* Just retain constructed flag */
    207 			hdr_constructed = r & V_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED;
    208 		/* Work out new length with IMPLICIT tag: ignore constructed
    209 		 * because it will mess up if indefinite length
    210 		 */
    211 		len = ASN1_object_size(0, hdr_len, asn1_tags.imp_tag);
    212 		}
    213 	else
    214 		len = cpy_len;
    215 
    216 	/* Work out length in any EXPLICIT, starting from end */
    217 
    218 	for(i = 0, etmp = asn1_tags.exp_list + asn1_tags.exp_count - 1; i < asn1_tags.exp_count; i++, etmp--)
    219 		{
    220 		/* Content length: number of content octets + any padding */
    221 		len += etmp->exp_pad;
    222 		etmp->exp_len = len;
    223 		/* Total object length: length including new header */
    224 		len = ASN1_object_size(0, len, etmp->exp_tag);
    225 		}
    226 
    227 	/* Allocate buffer for new encoding */
    228 
    229 	new_der = OPENSSL_malloc(len);
    230 	if (!new_der)
    231 		goto err;
    232 
    233 	/* Generate tagged encoding */
    234 
    235 	p = new_der;
    236 
    237 	/* Output explicit tags first */
    238 
    239 	for (i = 0, etmp = asn1_tags.exp_list; i < asn1_tags.exp_count; i++, etmp++)
    240 		{
    241 		ASN1_put_object(&p, etmp->exp_constructed, etmp->exp_len,
    242 					etmp->exp_tag, etmp->exp_class);
    243 		if (etmp->exp_pad)
    244 			*p++ = 0;
    245 		}
    246 
    247 	/* If IMPLICIT, output tag */
    248 
    249 	if (asn1_tags.imp_tag != -1)
    250 		{
    251 		if (asn1_tags.imp_class == V_ASN1_UNIVERSAL
    252 		    && (asn1_tags.imp_tag == V_ASN1_SEQUENCE
    253 		     || asn1_tags.imp_tag == V_ASN1_SET) )
    254 			hdr_constructed = V_ASN1_CONSTRUCTED;
    255 		ASN1_put_object(&p, hdr_constructed, hdr_len,
    256 					asn1_tags.imp_tag, asn1_tags.imp_class);
    257 		}
    258 
    259 	/* Copy across original encoding */
    260 	memcpy(p, cpy_start, cpy_len);
    261 
    262 	cp = new_der;
    263 
    264 	/* Obtain new ASN1_TYPE structure */
    265 	ret = d2i_ASN1_TYPE(NULL, &cp, len);
    266 
    267 	err:
    268 	if (orig_der)
    269 		OPENSSL_free(orig_der);
    270 	if (new_der)
    271 		OPENSSL_free(new_der);
    272 
    273 	return ret;
    274 
    275 	}
    276 
    277 static int asn1_cb(const char *elem, int len, void *bitstr)
    278 	{
    279 	tag_exp_arg *arg = bitstr;
    280 	int i;
    281 	int utype;
    282 	int vlen = 0;
    283 	const char *p, *vstart = NULL;
    284 
    285 	int tmp_tag, tmp_class;
    286 
    287 	for(i = 0, p = elem; i < len; p++, i++)
    288 		{
    289 		/* Look for the ':' in name value pairs */
    290 		if (*p == ':')
    291 			{
    292 			vstart = p + 1;
    293 			vlen = len - (vstart - elem);
    294 			len = p - elem;
    295 			break;
    296 			}
    297 		}
    298 
    299 	utype = asn1_str2tag(elem, len);
    300 
    301 	if (utype == -1)
    302 		{
    303 		ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_CB, ASN1_R_UNKNOWN_TAG);
    304 		ERR_add_error_data(2, "tag=", elem);
    305 		return -1;
    306 		}
    307 
    308 	/* If this is not a modifier mark end of string and exit */
    309 	if (!(utype & ASN1_GEN_FLAG))
    310 		{
    311 		arg->utype = utype;
    312 		arg->str = vstart;
    313 		/* If no value and not end of string, error */
    314 		if (!vstart && elem[len])
    315 			{
    316 			ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_CB, ASN1_R_MISSING_VALUE);
    317 			return -1;
    318 			}
    319 		return 0;
    320 		}
    321 
    322 	switch(utype)
    323 		{
    324 
    325 		case ASN1_GEN_FLAG_IMP:
    326 		/* Check for illegal multiple IMPLICIT tagging */
    327 		if (arg->imp_tag != -1)
    328 			{
    329 			ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_CB, ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_NESTED_TAGGING);
    330 			return -1;
    331 			}
    332 		if (!parse_tagging(vstart, vlen, &arg->imp_tag, &arg->imp_class))
    333 			return -1;
    334 		break;
    335 
    336 		case ASN1_GEN_FLAG_EXP:
    337 
    338 		if (!parse_tagging(vstart, vlen, &tmp_tag, &tmp_class))
    339 			return -1;
    340 		if (!append_exp(arg, tmp_tag, tmp_class, 1, 0, 0))
    341 			return -1;
    342 		break;
    343 
    344 		case ASN1_GEN_FLAG_SEQWRAP:
    345 		if (!append_exp(arg, V_ASN1_SEQUENCE, V_ASN1_UNIVERSAL, 1, 0, 1))
    346 			return -1;
    347 		break;
    348 
    349 		case ASN1_GEN_FLAG_SETWRAP:
    350 		if (!append_exp(arg, V_ASN1_SET, V_ASN1_UNIVERSAL, 1, 0, 1))
    351 			return -1;
    352 		break;
    353 
    354 		case ASN1_GEN_FLAG_BITWRAP:
    355 		if (!append_exp(arg, V_ASN1_BIT_STRING, V_ASN1_UNIVERSAL, 0, 1, 1))
    356 			return -1;
    357 		break;
    358 
    359 		case ASN1_GEN_FLAG_OCTWRAP:
    360 		if (!append_exp(arg, V_ASN1_OCTET_STRING, V_ASN1_UNIVERSAL, 0, 0, 1))
    361 			return -1;
    362 		break;
    363 
    364 		case ASN1_GEN_FLAG_FORMAT:
    365 		if (!strncmp(vstart, "ASCII", 5))
    366 			arg->format = ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_ASCII;
    367 		else if (!strncmp(vstart, "UTF8", 4))
    368 			arg->format = ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_UTF8;
    369 		else if (!strncmp(vstart, "HEX", 3))
    370 			arg->format = ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_HEX;
    371 		else if (!strncmp(vstart, "BITLIST", 3))
    372 			arg->format = ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_BITLIST;
    373 		else
    374 			{
    375 			ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_CB, ASN1_R_UNKOWN_FORMAT);
    376 			return -1;
    377 			}
    378 		break;
    379 
    380 		}
    381 
    382 	return 1;
    383 
    384 	}
    385 
    386 static int parse_tagging(const char *vstart, int vlen, int *ptag, int *pclass)
    387 	{
    388 	char erch[2];
    389 	long tag_num;
    390 	char *eptr;
    391 	if (!vstart)
    392 		return 0;
    393 	tag_num = strtoul(vstart, &eptr, 10);
    394 	/* Check we haven't gone past max length: should be impossible */
    395 	if (eptr && *eptr && (eptr > vstart + vlen))
    396 		return 0;
    397 	if (tag_num < 0)
    398 		{
    399 		ASN1err(ASN1_F_PARSE_TAGGING, ASN1_R_INVALID_NUMBER);
    400 		return 0;
    401 		}
    402 	*ptag = tag_num;
    403 	/* If we have non numeric characters, parse them */
    404 	if (eptr)
    405 		vlen -= eptr - vstart;
    406 	else
    407 		vlen = 0;
    408 	if (vlen)
    409 		{
    410 		switch (*eptr)
    411 			{
    412 
    413 			case 'U':
    414 			*pclass = V_ASN1_UNIVERSAL;
    415 			break;
    416 
    417 			case 'A':
    418 			*pclass = V_ASN1_APPLICATION;
    419 			break;
    420 
    421 			case 'P':
    422 			*pclass = V_ASN1_PRIVATE;
    423 			break;
    424 
    425 			case 'C':
    426 			*pclass = V_ASN1_CONTEXT_SPECIFIC;
    427 			break;
    428 
    429 			default:
    430 			erch[0] = *eptr;
    431 			erch[1] = 0;
    432 			ASN1err(ASN1_F_PARSE_TAGGING, ASN1_R_INVALID_MODIFIER);
    433 			ERR_add_error_data(2, "Char=", erch);
    434 			return 0;
    435 			break;
    436 
    437 			}
    438 		}
    439 	else
    440 		*pclass = V_ASN1_CONTEXT_SPECIFIC;
    441 
    442 	return 1;
    443 
    444 	}
    445 
    446 /* Handle multiple types: SET and SEQUENCE */
    447 
    448 static ASN1_TYPE *asn1_multi(int utype, const char *section, X509V3_CTX *cnf)
    449 	{
    450 	ASN1_TYPE *ret = NULL;
    451 	STACK_OF(ASN1_TYPE) *sk = NULL;
    452 	STACK_OF(CONF_VALUE) *sect = NULL;
    453 	unsigned char *der = NULL;
    454 	int derlen;
    455 	int i;
    456 	sk = sk_ASN1_TYPE_new_null();
    457 	if (!sk)
    458 		goto bad;
    459 	if (section)
    460 		{
    461 		if (!cnf)
    462 			goto bad;
    463 		sect = X509V3_get_section(cnf, (char *)section);
    464 		if (!sect)
    465 			goto bad;
    466 		for (i = 0; i < sk_CONF_VALUE_num(sect); i++)
    467 			{
    468 			ASN1_TYPE *typ = ASN1_generate_v3(sk_CONF_VALUE_value(sect, i)->value, cnf);
    469 			if (!typ)
    470 				goto bad;
    471 			if (!sk_ASN1_TYPE_push(sk, typ))
    472 				goto bad;
    473 			}
    474 		}
    475 
    476 	/* Now we has a STACK of the components, convert to the correct form */
    477 
    478 	if (utype == V_ASN1_SET)
    479 		derlen = i2d_ASN1_SET_ANY(sk, &der);
    480 	else
    481 		derlen = i2d_ASN1_SEQUENCE_ANY(sk, &der);
    482 
    483 	if (derlen < 0)
    484 		goto bad;
    485 
    486 	if (!(ret = ASN1_TYPE_new()))
    487 		goto bad;
    488 
    489 	if (!(ret->value.asn1_string = ASN1_STRING_type_new(utype)))
    490 		goto bad;
    491 
    492 	ret->type = utype;
    493 
    494 	ret->value.asn1_string->data = der;
    495 	ret->value.asn1_string->length = derlen;
    496 
    497 	der = NULL;
    498 
    499 	bad:
    500 
    501 	if (der)
    502 		OPENSSL_free(der);
    503 
    504 	if (sk)
    505 		sk_ASN1_TYPE_pop_free(sk, ASN1_TYPE_free);
    506 	if (sect)
    507 		X509V3_section_free(cnf, sect);
    508 
    509 	return ret;
    510 	}
    511 
    512 static int append_exp(tag_exp_arg *arg, int exp_tag, int exp_class, int exp_constructed, int exp_pad, int imp_ok)
    513 	{
    514 	tag_exp_type *exp_tmp;
    515 	/* Can only have IMPLICIT if permitted */
    516 	if ((arg->imp_tag != -1) && !imp_ok)
    517 		{
    518 		ASN1err(ASN1_F_APPEND_EXP, ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_IMPLICIT_TAG);
    519 		return 0;
    520 		}
    521 
    522 	if (arg->exp_count == ASN1_FLAG_EXP_MAX)
    523 		{
    524 		ASN1err(ASN1_F_APPEND_EXP, ASN1_R_DEPTH_EXCEEDED);
    525 		return 0;
    526 		}
    527 
    528 	exp_tmp = &arg->exp_list[arg->exp_count++];
    529 
    530 	/* If IMPLICIT set tag to implicit value then
    531 	 * reset implicit tag since it has been used.
    532 	 */
    533 	if (arg->imp_tag != -1)
    534 		{
    535 		exp_tmp->exp_tag = arg->imp_tag;
    536 		exp_tmp->exp_class = arg->imp_class;
    537 		arg->imp_tag = -1;
    538 		arg->imp_class = -1;
    539 		}
    540 	else
    541 		{
    542 		exp_tmp->exp_tag = exp_tag;
    543 		exp_tmp->exp_class = exp_class;
    544 		}
    545 	exp_tmp->exp_constructed = exp_constructed;
    546 	exp_tmp->exp_pad = exp_pad;
    547 
    548 	return 1;
    549 	}
    550 
    551 
    552 static int asn1_str2tag(const char *tagstr, int len)
    553 	{
    554 	unsigned int i;
    555 	static const struct tag_name_st *tntmp, tnst [] = {
    556 		ASN1_GEN_STR("BOOL", V_ASN1_BOOLEAN),
    557 		ASN1_GEN_STR("BOOLEAN", V_ASN1_BOOLEAN),
    558 		ASN1_GEN_STR("NULL", V_ASN1_NULL),
    559 		ASN1_GEN_STR("INT", V_ASN1_INTEGER),
    560 		ASN1_GEN_STR("INTEGER", V_ASN1_INTEGER),
    561 		ASN1_GEN_STR("ENUM", V_ASN1_ENUMERATED),
    562 		ASN1_GEN_STR("ENUMERATED", V_ASN1_ENUMERATED),
    563 		ASN1_GEN_STR("OID", V_ASN1_OBJECT),
    564 		ASN1_GEN_STR("OBJECT", V_ASN1_OBJECT),
    565 		ASN1_GEN_STR("UTCTIME", V_ASN1_UTCTIME),
    566 		ASN1_GEN_STR("UTC", V_ASN1_UTCTIME),
    567 		ASN1_GEN_STR("GENERALIZEDTIME", V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME),
    568 		ASN1_GEN_STR("GENTIME", V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME),
    569 		ASN1_GEN_STR("OCT", V_ASN1_OCTET_STRING),
    570 		ASN1_GEN_STR("OCTETSTRING", V_ASN1_OCTET_STRING),
    571 		ASN1_GEN_STR("BITSTR", V_ASN1_BIT_STRING),
    572 		ASN1_GEN_STR("BITSTRING", V_ASN1_BIT_STRING),
    573 		ASN1_GEN_STR("UNIVERSALSTRING", V_ASN1_UNIVERSALSTRING),
    574 		ASN1_GEN_STR("UNIV", V_ASN1_UNIVERSALSTRING),
    575 		ASN1_GEN_STR("IA5", V_ASN1_IA5STRING),
    576 		ASN1_GEN_STR("IA5STRING", V_ASN1_IA5STRING),
    577 		ASN1_GEN_STR("UTF8", V_ASN1_UTF8STRING),
    578 		ASN1_GEN_STR("UTF8String", V_ASN1_UTF8STRING),
    579 		ASN1_GEN_STR("BMP", V_ASN1_BMPSTRING),
    580 		ASN1_GEN_STR("BMPSTRING", V_ASN1_BMPSTRING),
    581 		ASN1_GEN_STR("VISIBLESTRING", V_ASN1_VISIBLESTRING),
    582 		ASN1_GEN_STR("VISIBLE", V_ASN1_VISIBLESTRING),
    583 		ASN1_GEN_STR("PRINTABLESTRING", V_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING),
    584 		ASN1_GEN_STR("PRINTABLE", V_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING),
    585 		ASN1_GEN_STR("T61", V_ASN1_T61STRING),
    586 		ASN1_GEN_STR("T61STRING", V_ASN1_T61STRING),
    587 		ASN1_GEN_STR("TELETEXSTRING", V_ASN1_T61STRING),
    588 		ASN1_GEN_STR("GeneralString", V_ASN1_GENERALSTRING),
    589 		ASN1_GEN_STR("GENSTR", V_ASN1_GENERALSTRING),
    590 		ASN1_GEN_STR("NUMERIC", V_ASN1_NUMERICSTRING),
    591 		ASN1_GEN_STR("NUMERICSTRING", V_ASN1_NUMERICSTRING),
    592 
    593 		/* Special cases */
    594 		ASN1_GEN_STR("SEQUENCE", V_ASN1_SEQUENCE),
    595 		ASN1_GEN_STR("SEQ", V_ASN1_SEQUENCE),
    596 		ASN1_GEN_STR("SET", V_ASN1_SET),
    597 		/* type modifiers */
    598 		/* Explicit tag */
    599 		ASN1_GEN_STR("EXP", ASN1_GEN_FLAG_EXP),
    600 		ASN1_GEN_STR("EXPLICIT", ASN1_GEN_FLAG_EXP),
    601 		/* Implicit tag */
    602 		ASN1_GEN_STR("IMP", ASN1_GEN_FLAG_IMP),
    603 		ASN1_GEN_STR("IMPLICIT", ASN1_GEN_FLAG_IMP),
    604 		/* OCTET STRING wrapper */
    605 		ASN1_GEN_STR("OCTWRAP", ASN1_GEN_FLAG_OCTWRAP),
    606 		/* SEQUENCE wrapper */
    607 		ASN1_GEN_STR("SEQWRAP", ASN1_GEN_FLAG_SEQWRAP),
    608 		/* SET wrapper */
    609 		ASN1_GEN_STR("SETWRAP", ASN1_GEN_FLAG_SETWRAP),
    610 		/* BIT STRING wrapper */
    611 		ASN1_GEN_STR("BITWRAP", ASN1_GEN_FLAG_BITWRAP),
    612 		ASN1_GEN_STR("FORM", ASN1_GEN_FLAG_FORMAT),
    613 		ASN1_GEN_STR("FORMAT", ASN1_GEN_FLAG_FORMAT),
    614 	};
    615 
    616 	if (len == -1)
    617 		len = strlen(tagstr);
    618 
    619 	tntmp = tnst;
    620 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(tnst) / sizeof(struct tag_name_st); i++, tntmp++)
    621 		{
    622 		if ((len == tntmp->len) && !strncmp(tntmp->strnam, tagstr, len))
    623 			return tntmp->tag;
    624 		}
    625 
    626 	return -1;
    627 	}
    628 
    629 static ASN1_TYPE *asn1_str2type(const char *str, int format, int utype)
    630 	{
    631 	ASN1_TYPE *atmp = NULL;
    632 
    633 	CONF_VALUE vtmp;
    634 
    635 	unsigned char *rdata;
    636 	long rdlen;
    637 
    638 	int no_unused = 1;
    639 
    640 	if (!(atmp = ASN1_TYPE_new()))
    641 		{
    642 		ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_STR2TYPE, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    643 		return NULL;
    644 		}
    645 
    646 	if (!str)
    647 		str = "";
    648 
    649 	switch(utype)
    650 		{
    651 
    652 		case V_ASN1_NULL:
    653 		if (str && *str)
    654 			{
    655 			ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_STR2TYPE, ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_NULL_VALUE);
    656 			goto bad_form;
    657 			}
    658 		break;
    659 
    660 		case V_ASN1_BOOLEAN:
    661 		if (format != ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_ASCII)
    662 			{
    663 			ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_STR2TYPE, ASN1_R_NOT_ASCII_FORMAT);
    664 			goto bad_form;
    665 			}
    666 		vtmp.name = NULL;
    667 		vtmp.section = NULL;
    668 		vtmp.value = (char *)str;
    669 		if (!X509V3_get_value_bool(&vtmp, &atmp->value.boolean))
    670 			{
    671 			ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_STR2TYPE, ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_BOOLEAN);
    672 			goto bad_str;
    673 			}
    674 		break;
    675 
    676 		case V_ASN1_INTEGER:
    677 		case V_ASN1_ENUMERATED:
    678 		if (format != ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_ASCII)
    679 			{
    680 			ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_STR2TYPE, ASN1_R_INTEGER_NOT_ASCII_FORMAT);
    681 			goto bad_form;
    682 			}
    683 		if (!(atmp->value.integer = s2i_ASN1_INTEGER(NULL, (char *)str)))
    684 			{
    685 			ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_STR2TYPE, ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_INTEGER);
    686 			goto bad_str;
    687 			}
    688 		break;
    689 
    690 		case V_ASN1_OBJECT:
    691 		if (format != ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_ASCII)
    692 			{
    693 			ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_STR2TYPE, ASN1_R_OBJECT_NOT_ASCII_FORMAT);
    694 			goto bad_form;
    695 			}
    696 		if (!(atmp->value.object = OBJ_txt2obj(str, 0)))
    697 			{
    698 			ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_STR2TYPE, ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_OBJECT);
    699 			goto bad_str;
    700 			}
    701 		break;
    702 
    703 		case V_ASN1_UTCTIME:
    704 		case V_ASN1_GENERALIZEDTIME:
    705 		if (format != ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_ASCII)
    706 			{
    707 			ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_STR2TYPE, ASN1_R_TIME_NOT_ASCII_FORMAT);
    708 			goto bad_form;
    709 			}
    710 		if (!(atmp->value.asn1_string = ASN1_STRING_new()))
    711 			{
    712 			ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_STR2TYPE, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    713 			goto bad_str;
    714 			}
    715 		if (!ASN1_STRING_set(atmp->value.asn1_string, str, -1))
    716 			{
    717 			ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_STR2TYPE, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    718 			goto bad_str;
    719 			}
    720 		atmp->value.asn1_string->type = utype;
    721 		if (!ASN1_TIME_check(atmp->value.asn1_string))
    722 			{
    723 			ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_STR2TYPE, ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_TIME_VALUE);
    724 			goto bad_str;
    725 			}
    726 
    727 		break;
    728 
    729 		case V_ASN1_BMPSTRING:
    730 		case V_ASN1_PRINTABLESTRING:
    731 		case V_ASN1_IA5STRING:
    732 		case V_ASN1_T61STRING:
    733 		case V_ASN1_UTF8STRING:
    734 		case V_ASN1_VISIBLESTRING:
    735 		case V_ASN1_UNIVERSALSTRING:
    736 		case V_ASN1_GENERALSTRING:
    737 		case V_ASN1_NUMERICSTRING:
    738 
    739 		if (format == ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_ASCII)
    740 			format = MBSTRING_ASC;
    741 		else if (format == ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_UTF8)
    742 			format = MBSTRING_UTF8;
    743 		else
    744 			{
    745 			ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_STR2TYPE, ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_FORMAT);
    746 			goto bad_form;
    747 			}
    748 
    749 
    750 		if (ASN1_mbstring_copy(&atmp->value.asn1_string, (unsigned char *)str,
    751 						-1, format, ASN1_tag2bit(utype)) <= 0)
    752 			{
    753 			ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_STR2TYPE, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    754 			goto bad_str;
    755 			}
    756 
    757 
    758 		break;
    759 
    760 		case V_ASN1_BIT_STRING:
    761 
    762 		case V_ASN1_OCTET_STRING:
    763 
    764 		if (!(atmp->value.asn1_string = ASN1_STRING_new()))
    765 			{
    766 			ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_STR2TYPE, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    767 			goto bad_form;
    768 			}
    769 
    770 		if (format == ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_HEX)
    771 			{
    772 
    773 			if (!(rdata = string_to_hex((char *)str, &rdlen)))
    774 				{
    775 				ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_STR2TYPE, ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_HEX);
    776 				goto bad_str;
    777 				}
    778 
    779 			atmp->value.asn1_string->data = rdata;
    780 			atmp->value.asn1_string->length = rdlen;
    781 			atmp->value.asn1_string->type = utype;
    782 
    783 			}
    784 		else if (format == ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_ASCII)
    785 			ASN1_STRING_set(atmp->value.asn1_string, str, -1);
    786 		else if ((format == ASN1_GEN_FORMAT_BITLIST) && (utype == V_ASN1_BIT_STRING))
    787 			{
    788 			if (!CONF_parse_list(str, ',', 1, bitstr_cb, atmp->value.bit_string))
    789 				{
    790 				ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_STR2TYPE, ASN1_R_LIST_ERROR);
    791 				goto bad_str;
    792 				}
    793 			no_unused = 0;
    794 
    795 			}
    796 		else
    797 			{
    798 			ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_STR2TYPE, ASN1_R_ILLEGAL_BITSTRING_FORMAT);
    799 			goto bad_form;
    800 			}
    801 
    802 		if ((utype == V_ASN1_BIT_STRING) && no_unused)
    803 			{
    804 			atmp->value.asn1_string->flags
    805 				&= ~(ASN1_STRING_FLAG_BITS_LEFT|0x07);
    806         		atmp->value.asn1_string->flags
    807 				|= ASN1_STRING_FLAG_BITS_LEFT;
    808 			}
    809 
    810 
    811 		break;
    812 
    813 		default:
    814 		ASN1err(ASN1_F_ASN1_STR2TYPE, ASN1_R_UNSUPPORTED_TYPE);
    815 		goto bad_str;
    816 		break;
    817 		}
    818 
    819 
    820 	atmp->type = utype;
    821 	return atmp;
    822 
    823 
    824 	bad_str:
    825 	ERR_add_error_data(2, "string=", str);
    826 	bad_form:
    827 
    828 	ASN1_TYPE_free(atmp);
    829 	return NULL;
    830 
    831 	}
    832 
    833 static int bitstr_cb(const char *elem, int len, void *bitstr)
    834 	{
    835 	long bitnum;
    836 	char *eptr;
    837 	if (!elem)
    838 		return 0;
    839 	bitnum = strtoul(elem, &eptr, 10);
    840 	if (eptr && *eptr && (eptr != elem + len))
    841 		return 0;
    842 	if (bitnum < 0)
    843 		{
    844 		ASN1err(ASN1_F_BITSTR_CB, ASN1_R_INVALID_NUMBER);
    845 		return 0;
    846 		}
    847 	if (!ASN1_BIT_STRING_set_bit(bitstr, bitnum, 1))
    848 		{
    849 		ASN1err(ASN1_F_BITSTR_CB, ERR_R_MALLOC_FAILURE);
    850 		return 0;
    851 		}
    852 	return 1;
    853 	}
    854 
    855