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      1 //===--- AnalysisConsumer.cpp - ASTConsumer for running Analyses ----------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // "Meta" ASTConsumer for running different source analyses.
     11 //
     12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     13 
     14 #define DEBUG_TYPE "AnalysisConsumer"
     15 
     16 #include "AnalysisConsumer.h"
     17 #include "clang/AST/ASTConsumer.h"
     18 #include "clang/AST/Decl.h"
     19 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
     20 #include "clang/AST/DeclObjC.h"
     21 #include "clang/AST/ParentMap.h"
     22 #include "clang/AST/RecursiveASTVisitor.h"
     23 #include "clang/Analysis/Analyses/LiveVariables.h"
     24 #include "clang/Analysis/CFG.h"
     25 #include "clang/Analysis/CallGraph.h"
     26 #include "clang/Basic/FileManager.h"
     27 #include "clang/Basic/SourceManager.h"
     28 #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
     29 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Checkers/LocalCheckers.h"
     30 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/AnalyzerOptions.h"
     31 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporter/BugReporter.h"
     32 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/BugReporter/PathDiagnostic.h"
     33 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/CheckerManager.h"
     34 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathDiagnosticConsumers.h"
     35 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/AnalysisManager.h"
     36 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/PathSensitive/ExprEngine.h"
     37 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Frontend/CheckerRegistration.h"
     38 #include "llvm/ADT/DepthFirstIterator.h"
     39 #include "llvm/ADT/OwningPtr.h"
     40 #include "llvm/ADT/PostOrderIterator.h"
     41 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
     42 #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
     43 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
     44 #include "llvm/Support/Program.h"
     45 #include "llvm/Support/Timer.h"
     46 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
     47 #include <queue>
     48 
     49 using namespace clang;
     50 using namespace ento;
     51 using llvm::SmallPtrSet;
     52 
     53 static ExplodedNode::Auditor* CreateUbiViz();
     54 
     55 STATISTIC(NumFunctionTopLevel, "The # of functions at top level.");
     56 STATISTIC(NumFunctionsAnalyzed,
     57                       "The # of functions and blocks analyzed (as top level "
     58                       "with inlining turned on).");
     59 STATISTIC(NumBlocksInAnalyzedFunctions,
     60                       "The # of basic blocks in the analyzed functions.");
     61 STATISTIC(PercentReachableBlocks, "The % of reachable basic blocks.");
     62 STATISTIC(MaxCFGSize, "The maximum number of basic blocks in a function.");
     63 
     64 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     65 // Special PathDiagnosticConsumers.
     66 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     67 
     68 static void createPlistHTMLDiagnosticConsumer(AnalyzerOptions &AnalyzerOpts,
     69                                               PathDiagnosticConsumers &C,
     70                                               const std::string &prefix,
     71                                               const Preprocessor &PP) {
     72   createHTMLDiagnosticConsumer(AnalyzerOpts, C,
     73                                llvm::sys::path::parent_path(prefix), PP);
     74   createPlistDiagnosticConsumer(AnalyzerOpts, C, prefix, PP);
     75 }
     76 
     77 namespace {
     78 class ClangDiagPathDiagConsumer : public PathDiagnosticConsumer {
     79   DiagnosticsEngine &Diag;
     80 public:
     81   ClangDiagPathDiagConsumer(DiagnosticsEngine &Diag) : Diag(Diag) {}
     82   virtual ~ClangDiagPathDiagConsumer() {}
     83   virtual StringRef getName() const { return "ClangDiags"; }
     84   virtual PathGenerationScheme getGenerationScheme() const { return None; }
     85 
     86   void FlushDiagnosticsImpl(std::vector<const PathDiagnostic *> &Diags,
     87                             FilesMade *filesMade) {
     88     for (std::vector<const PathDiagnostic*>::iterator I = Diags.begin(),
     89          E = Diags.end(); I != E; ++I) {
     90       const PathDiagnostic *PD = *I;
     91       StringRef desc = PD->getShortDescription();
     92       SmallString<512> TmpStr;
     93       llvm::raw_svector_ostream Out(TmpStr);
     94       for (StringRef::iterator I=desc.begin(), E=desc.end(); I!=E; ++I) {
     95         if (*I == '%')
     96           Out << "%%";
     97         else
     98           Out << *I;
     99       }
    100       Out.flush();
    101       unsigned ErrorDiag = Diag.getCustomDiagID(DiagnosticsEngine::Warning,
    102                                                 TmpStr);
    103       SourceLocation L = PD->getLocation().asLocation();
    104       DiagnosticBuilder diagBuilder = Diag.Report(L, ErrorDiag);
    105 
    106       // Get the ranges from the last point in the path.
    107       ArrayRef<SourceRange> Ranges = PD->path.back()->getRanges();
    108 
    109       for (ArrayRef<SourceRange>::iterator I = Ranges.begin(),
    110                                            E = Ranges.end(); I != E; ++I) {
    111         diagBuilder << *I;
    112       }
    113     }
    114   }
    115 };
    116 } // end anonymous namespace
    117 
    118 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    119 // AnalysisConsumer declaration.
    120 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    121 
    122 namespace {
    123 
    124 class AnalysisConsumer : public ASTConsumer,
    125                          public RecursiveASTVisitor<AnalysisConsumer> {
    126   enum {
    127     AM_None = 0,
    128     AM_Syntax = 0x1,
    129     AM_Path = 0x2
    130   };
    131   typedef unsigned AnalysisMode;
    132 
    133   /// Mode of the analyzes while recursively visiting Decls.
    134   AnalysisMode RecVisitorMode;
    135   /// Bug Reporter to use while recursively visiting Decls.
    136   BugReporter *RecVisitorBR;
    137 
    138 public:
    139   ASTContext *Ctx;
    140   const Preprocessor &PP;
    141   const std::string OutDir;
    142   AnalyzerOptionsRef Opts;
    143   ArrayRef<std::string> Plugins;
    144 
    145   /// \brief Stores the declarations from the local translation unit.
    146   /// Note, we pre-compute the local declarations at parse time as an
    147   /// optimization to make sure we do not deserialize everything from disk.
    148   /// The local declaration to all declarations ratio might be very small when
    149   /// working with a PCH file.
    150   SetOfDecls LocalTUDecls;
    151 
    152   // Set of PathDiagnosticConsumers.  Owned by AnalysisManager.
    153   PathDiagnosticConsumers PathConsumers;
    154 
    155   StoreManagerCreator CreateStoreMgr;
    156   ConstraintManagerCreator CreateConstraintMgr;
    157 
    158   OwningPtr<CheckerManager> checkerMgr;
    159   OwningPtr<AnalysisManager> Mgr;
    160 
    161   /// Time the analyzes time of each translation unit.
    162   static llvm::Timer* TUTotalTimer;
    163 
    164   /// The information about analyzed functions shared throughout the
    165   /// translation unit.
    166   FunctionSummariesTy FunctionSummaries;
    167 
    168   AnalysisConsumer(const Preprocessor& pp,
    169                    const std::string& outdir,
    170                    AnalyzerOptionsRef opts,
    171                    ArrayRef<std::string> plugins)
    172     : RecVisitorMode(0), RecVisitorBR(0),
    173       Ctx(0), PP(pp), OutDir(outdir), Opts(opts), Plugins(plugins) {
    174     DigestAnalyzerOptions();
    175     if (Opts->PrintStats) {
    176       llvm::EnableStatistics();
    177       TUTotalTimer = new llvm::Timer("Analyzer Total Time");
    178     }
    179   }
    180 
    181   ~AnalysisConsumer() {
    182     if (Opts->PrintStats)
    183       delete TUTotalTimer;
    184   }
    185 
    186   void DigestAnalyzerOptions() {
    187     // Create the PathDiagnosticConsumer.
    188     PathConsumers.push_back(new ClangDiagPathDiagConsumer(PP.getDiagnostics()));
    189 
    190     if (!OutDir.empty()) {
    191       switch (Opts->AnalysisDiagOpt) {
    192       default:
    193 #define ANALYSIS_DIAGNOSTICS(NAME, CMDFLAG, DESC, CREATEFN, AUTOCREATE) \
    194         case PD_##NAME: CREATEFN(*Opts.getPtr(), PathConsumers, OutDir, PP);\
    195         break;
    196 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/Analyses.def"
    197       }
    198     } else if (Opts->AnalysisDiagOpt == PD_TEXT) {
    199       // Create the text client even without a specified output file since
    200       // it just uses diagnostic notes.
    201       createTextPathDiagnosticConsumer(*Opts.getPtr(), PathConsumers, "", PP);
    202     }
    203 
    204     // Create the analyzer component creators.
    205     switch (Opts->AnalysisStoreOpt) {
    206     default:
    207       llvm_unreachable("Unknown store manager.");
    208 #define ANALYSIS_STORE(NAME, CMDFLAG, DESC, CREATEFN)           \
    209       case NAME##Model: CreateStoreMgr = CREATEFN; break;
    210 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/Analyses.def"
    211     }
    212 
    213     switch (Opts->AnalysisConstraintsOpt) {
    214     default:
    215       llvm_unreachable("Unknown constraint manager.");
    216 #define ANALYSIS_CONSTRAINTS(NAME, CMDFLAG, DESC, CREATEFN)     \
    217       case NAME##Model: CreateConstraintMgr = CREATEFN; break;
    218 #include "clang/StaticAnalyzer/Core/Analyses.def"
    219     }
    220   }
    221 
    222   void DisplayFunction(const Decl *D, AnalysisMode Mode,
    223                        ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode) {
    224     if (!Opts->AnalyzerDisplayProgress)
    225       return;
    226 
    227     SourceManager &SM = Mgr->getASTContext().getSourceManager();
    228     PresumedLoc Loc = SM.getPresumedLoc(D->getLocation());
    229     if (Loc.isValid()) {
    230       llvm::errs() << "ANALYZE";
    231 
    232       if (Mode == AM_Syntax)
    233         llvm::errs() << " (Syntax)";
    234       else if (Mode == AM_Path) {
    235         llvm::errs() << " (Path, ";
    236         switch (IMode) {
    237           case ExprEngine::Inline_None:
    238             llvm::errs() << " Inline_None";
    239             break;
    240           case ExprEngine::Inline_All:
    241             llvm::errs() << " Inline_All";
    242             break;
    243         }
    244         llvm::errs() << ")";
    245       }
    246       else
    247         assert(Mode == (AM_Syntax | AM_Path) && "Unexpected mode!");
    248 
    249       llvm::errs() << ": " << Loc.getFilename();
    250       if (isa<FunctionDecl>(D) || isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(D)) {
    251         const NamedDecl *ND = cast<NamedDecl>(D);
    252         llvm::errs() << ' ' << *ND << '\n';
    253       }
    254       else if (isa<BlockDecl>(D)) {
    255         llvm::errs() << ' ' << "block(line:" << Loc.getLine() << ",col:"
    256                      << Loc.getColumn() << '\n';
    257       }
    258       else if (const ObjCMethodDecl *MD = dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(D)) {
    259         Selector S = MD->getSelector();
    260         llvm::errs() << ' ' << S.getAsString();
    261       }
    262     }
    263   }
    264 
    265   virtual void Initialize(ASTContext &Context) {
    266     Ctx = &Context;
    267     checkerMgr.reset(createCheckerManager(*Opts, PP.getLangOpts(), Plugins,
    268                                           PP.getDiagnostics()));
    269     Mgr.reset(new AnalysisManager(*Ctx,
    270                                   PP.getDiagnostics(),
    271                                   PP.getLangOpts(),
    272                                   PathConsumers,
    273                                   CreateStoreMgr,
    274                                   CreateConstraintMgr,
    275                                   checkerMgr.get(),
    276                                   *Opts));
    277   }
    278 
    279   /// \brief Store the top level decls in the set to be processed later on.
    280   /// (Doing this pre-processing avoids deserialization of data from PCH.)
    281   virtual bool HandleTopLevelDecl(DeclGroupRef D);
    282   virtual void HandleTopLevelDeclInObjCContainer(DeclGroupRef D);
    283 
    284   virtual void HandleTranslationUnit(ASTContext &C);
    285 
    286   /// \brief Determine which inlining mode should be used when this function is
    287   /// analyzed. For example, determines if the callees should be inlined.
    288   ExprEngine::InliningModes
    289   getInliningModeForFunction(const Decl *D, SetOfConstDecls Visited);
    290 
    291   /// \brief Build the call graph for all the top level decls of this TU and
    292   /// use it to define the order in which the functions should be visited.
    293   void HandleDeclsCallGraph(const unsigned LocalTUDeclsSize);
    294 
    295   /// \brief Run analyzes(syntax or path sensitive) on the given function.
    296   /// \param Mode - determines if we are requesting syntax only or path
    297   /// sensitive only analysis.
    298   /// \param VisitedCallees - The output parameter, which is populated with the
    299   /// set of functions which should be considered analyzed after analyzing the
    300   /// given root function.
    301   void HandleCode(Decl *D, AnalysisMode Mode,
    302                   ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode = ExprEngine::Inline_None,
    303                   SetOfConstDecls *VisitedCallees = 0);
    304 
    305   void RunPathSensitiveChecks(Decl *D,
    306                               ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode,
    307                               SetOfConstDecls *VisitedCallees);
    308   void ActionExprEngine(Decl *D, bool ObjCGCEnabled,
    309                         ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode,
    310                         SetOfConstDecls *VisitedCallees);
    311 
    312   /// Visitors for the RecursiveASTVisitor.
    313   bool shouldWalkTypesOfTypeLocs() const { return false; }
    314 
    315   /// Handle callbacks for arbitrary Decls.
    316   bool VisitDecl(Decl *D) {
    317     AnalysisMode Mode = getModeForDecl(D, RecVisitorMode);
    318     if (Mode & AM_Syntax)
    319       checkerMgr->runCheckersOnASTDecl(D, *Mgr, *RecVisitorBR);
    320     return true;
    321   }
    322 
    323   bool VisitFunctionDecl(FunctionDecl *FD) {
    324     IdentifierInfo *II = FD->getIdentifier();
    325     if (II && II->getName().startswith("__inline"))
    326       return true;
    327 
    328     // We skip function template definitions, as their semantics is
    329     // only determined when they are instantiated.
    330     if (FD->isThisDeclarationADefinition() &&
    331         !FD->isDependentContext()) {
    332       assert(RecVisitorMode == AM_Syntax || Mgr->shouldInlineCall() == false);
    333       HandleCode(FD, RecVisitorMode);
    334     }
    335     return true;
    336   }
    337 
    338   bool VisitObjCMethodDecl(ObjCMethodDecl *MD) {
    339     if (MD->isThisDeclarationADefinition()) {
    340       assert(RecVisitorMode == AM_Syntax || Mgr->shouldInlineCall() == false);
    341       HandleCode(MD, RecVisitorMode);
    342     }
    343     return true;
    344   }
    345 
    346   bool VisitBlockDecl(BlockDecl *BD) {
    347     if (BD->hasBody()) {
    348       assert(RecVisitorMode == AM_Syntax || Mgr->shouldInlineCall() == false);
    349       HandleCode(BD, RecVisitorMode);
    350     }
    351     return true;
    352   }
    353 
    354 private:
    355   void storeTopLevelDecls(DeclGroupRef DG);
    356 
    357   /// \brief Check if we should skip (not analyze) the given function.
    358   AnalysisMode getModeForDecl(Decl *D, AnalysisMode Mode);
    359 
    360 };
    361 } // end anonymous namespace
    362 
    363 
    364 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    365 // AnalysisConsumer implementation.
    366 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    367 llvm::Timer* AnalysisConsumer::TUTotalTimer = 0;
    368 
    369 bool AnalysisConsumer::HandleTopLevelDecl(DeclGroupRef DG) {
    370   storeTopLevelDecls(DG);
    371   return true;
    372 }
    373 
    374 void AnalysisConsumer::HandleTopLevelDeclInObjCContainer(DeclGroupRef DG) {
    375   storeTopLevelDecls(DG);
    376 }
    377 
    378 void AnalysisConsumer::storeTopLevelDecls(DeclGroupRef DG) {
    379   for (DeclGroupRef::iterator I = DG.begin(), E = DG.end(); I != E; ++I) {
    380 
    381     // Skip ObjCMethodDecl, wait for the objc container to avoid
    382     // analyzing twice.
    383     if (isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(*I))
    384       continue;
    385 
    386     LocalTUDecls.push_back(*I);
    387   }
    388 }
    389 
    390 static bool shouldSkipFunction(const Decl *D,
    391                                SetOfConstDecls Visited,
    392                                SetOfConstDecls VisitedAsTopLevel) {
    393   if (VisitedAsTopLevel.count(D))
    394     return true;
    395 
    396   // We want to re-analyse the functions as top level in the following cases:
    397   // - The 'init' methods should be reanalyzed because
    398   //   ObjCNonNilReturnValueChecker assumes that '[super init]' never returns
    399   //   'nil' and unless we analyze the 'init' functions as top level, we will
    400   //   not catch errors within defensive code.
    401   // - We want to reanalyze all ObjC methods as top level to report Retain
    402   //   Count naming convention errors more aggressively.
    403   if (isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(D))
    404     return false;
    405 
    406   // Otherwise, if we visited the function before, do not reanalyze it.
    407   return Visited.count(D);
    408 }
    409 
    410 ExprEngine::InliningModes
    411 AnalysisConsumer::getInliningModeForFunction(const Decl *D,
    412                                              SetOfConstDecls Visited) {
    413   ExprEngine::InliningModes HowToInline =
    414       (Mgr->shouldInlineCall()) ? ExprEngine::Inline_All :
    415                                   ExprEngine::Inline_None;
    416 
    417   // We want to reanalyze all ObjC methods as top level to report Retain
    418   // Count naming convention errors more aggressively. But we can turn off
    419   // inlining when reanalyzing an already inlined function.
    420   if (Visited.count(D)) {
    421     assert(isa<ObjCMethodDecl>(D) &&
    422            "We are only reanalyzing ObjCMethods.");
    423     const ObjCMethodDecl *ObjCM = cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(D);
    424     if (ObjCM->getMethodFamily() != OMF_init)
    425       HowToInline = ExprEngine::Inline_None;
    426   }
    427 
    428   return HowToInline;
    429 }
    430 
    431 void AnalysisConsumer::HandleDeclsCallGraph(const unsigned LocalTUDeclsSize) {
    432   // Build the Call Graph by adding all the top level declarations to the graph.
    433   // Note: CallGraph can trigger deserialization of more items from a pch
    434   // (though HandleInterestingDecl); triggering additions to LocalTUDecls.
    435   // We rely on random access to add the initially processed Decls to CG.
    436   CallGraph CG;
    437   for (unsigned i = 0 ; i < LocalTUDeclsSize ; ++i) {
    438     CG.addToCallGraph(LocalTUDecls[i]);
    439   }
    440 
    441   // Walk over all of the call graph nodes in topological order, so that we
    442   // analyze parents before the children. Skip the functions inlined into
    443   // the previously processed functions. Use external Visited set to identify
    444   // inlined functions. The topological order allows the "do not reanalyze
    445   // previously inlined function" performance heuristic to be triggered more
    446   // often.
    447   SetOfConstDecls Visited;
    448   SetOfConstDecls VisitedAsTopLevel;
    449   llvm::ReversePostOrderTraversal<clang::CallGraph*> RPOT(&CG);
    450   for (llvm::ReversePostOrderTraversal<clang::CallGraph*>::rpo_iterator
    451          I = RPOT.begin(), E = RPOT.end(); I != E; ++I) {
    452     NumFunctionTopLevel++;
    453 
    454     CallGraphNode *N = *I;
    455     Decl *D = N->getDecl();
    456 
    457     // Skip the abstract root node.
    458     if (!D)
    459       continue;
    460 
    461     // Skip the functions which have been processed already or previously
    462     // inlined.
    463     if (shouldSkipFunction(D, Visited, VisitedAsTopLevel))
    464       continue;
    465 
    466     // Analyze the function.
    467     SetOfConstDecls VisitedCallees;
    468 
    469     HandleCode(D, AM_Path, getInliningModeForFunction(D, Visited),
    470                (Mgr->options.InliningMode == All ? 0 : &VisitedCallees));
    471 
    472     // Add the visited callees to the global visited set.
    473     for (SetOfConstDecls::iterator I = VisitedCallees.begin(),
    474                                    E = VisitedCallees.end(); I != E; ++I) {
    475         Visited.insert(*I);
    476     }
    477     VisitedAsTopLevel.insert(D);
    478   }
    479 }
    480 
    481 void AnalysisConsumer::HandleTranslationUnit(ASTContext &C) {
    482   // Don't run the actions if an error has occurred with parsing the file.
    483   DiagnosticsEngine &Diags = PP.getDiagnostics();
    484   if (Diags.hasErrorOccurred() || Diags.hasFatalErrorOccurred())
    485     return;
    486 
    487   {
    488     if (TUTotalTimer) TUTotalTimer->startTimer();
    489 
    490     // Introduce a scope to destroy BR before Mgr.
    491     BugReporter BR(*Mgr);
    492     TranslationUnitDecl *TU = C.getTranslationUnitDecl();
    493     checkerMgr->runCheckersOnASTDecl(TU, *Mgr, BR);
    494 
    495     // Run the AST-only checks using the order in which functions are defined.
    496     // If inlining is not turned on, use the simplest function order for path
    497     // sensitive analyzes as well.
    498     RecVisitorMode = AM_Syntax;
    499     if (!Mgr->shouldInlineCall())
    500       RecVisitorMode |= AM_Path;
    501     RecVisitorBR = &BR;
    502 
    503     // Process all the top level declarations.
    504     //
    505     // Note: TraverseDecl may modify LocalTUDecls, but only by appending more
    506     // entries.  Thus we don't use an iterator, but rely on LocalTUDecls
    507     // random access.  By doing so, we automatically compensate for iterators
    508     // possibly being invalidated, although this is a bit slower.
    509     const unsigned LocalTUDeclsSize = LocalTUDecls.size();
    510     for (unsigned i = 0 ; i < LocalTUDeclsSize ; ++i) {
    511       TraverseDecl(LocalTUDecls[i]);
    512     }
    513 
    514     if (Mgr->shouldInlineCall())
    515       HandleDeclsCallGraph(LocalTUDeclsSize);
    516 
    517     // After all decls handled, run checkers on the entire TranslationUnit.
    518     checkerMgr->runCheckersOnEndOfTranslationUnit(TU, *Mgr, BR);
    519 
    520     RecVisitorBR = 0;
    521   }
    522 
    523   // Explicitly destroy the PathDiagnosticConsumer.  This will flush its output.
    524   // FIXME: This should be replaced with something that doesn't rely on
    525   // side-effects in PathDiagnosticConsumer's destructor. This is required when
    526   // used with option -disable-free.
    527   Mgr.reset(NULL);
    528 
    529   if (TUTotalTimer) TUTotalTimer->stopTimer();
    530 
    531   // Count how many basic blocks we have not covered.
    532   NumBlocksInAnalyzedFunctions = FunctionSummaries.getTotalNumBasicBlocks();
    533   if (NumBlocksInAnalyzedFunctions > 0)
    534     PercentReachableBlocks =
    535       (FunctionSummaries.getTotalNumVisitedBasicBlocks() * 100) /
    536         NumBlocksInAnalyzedFunctions;
    537 
    538 }
    539 
    540 static std::string getFunctionName(const Decl *D) {
    541   if (const ObjCMethodDecl *ID = dyn_cast<ObjCMethodDecl>(D)) {
    542     return ID->getSelector().getAsString();
    543   }
    544   if (const FunctionDecl *ND = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D)) {
    545     IdentifierInfo *II = ND->getIdentifier();
    546     if (II)
    547       return II->getName();
    548   }
    549   return "";
    550 }
    551 
    552 AnalysisConsumer::AnalysisMode
    553 AnalysisConsumer::getModeForDecl(Decl *D, AnalysisMode Mode) {
    554   if (!Opts->AnalyzeSpecificFunction.empty() &&
    555       getFunctionName(D) != Opts->AnalyzeSpecificFunction)
    556     return AM_None;
    557 
    558   // Unless -analyze-all is specified, treat decls differently depending on
    559   // where they came from:
    560   // - Main source file: run both path-sensitive and non-path-sensitive checks.
    561   // - Header files: run non-path-sensitive checks only.
    562   // - System headers: don't run any checks.
    563   SourceManager &SM = Ctx->getSourceManager();
    564   SourceLocation SL = SM.getExpansionLoc(D->getLocation());
    565   if (!Opts->AnalyzeAll && !SM.isFromMainFile(SL)) {
    566     if (SL.isInvalid() || SM.isInSystemHeader(SL))
    567       return AM_None;
    568     return Mode & ~AM_Path;
    569   }
    570 
    571   return Mode;
    572 }
    573 
    574 void AnalysisConsumer::HandleCode(Decl *D, AnalysisMode Mode,
    575                                   ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode,
    576                                   SetOfConstDecls *VisitedCallees) {
    577   if (!D->hasBody())
    578     return;
    579   Mode = getModeForDecl(D, Mode);
    580   if (Mode == AM_None)
    581     return;
    582 
    583   DisplayFunction(D, Mode, IMode);
    584   CFG *DeclCFG = Mgr->getCFG(D);
    585   if (DeclCFG) {
    586     unsigned CFGSize = DeclCFG->size();
    587     MaxCFGSize = MaxCFGSize < CFGSize ? CFGSize : MaxCFGSize;
    588   }
    589 
    590   // Clear the AnalysisManager of old AnalysisDeclContexts.
    591   Mgr->ClearContexts();
    592   BugReporter BR(*Mgr);
    593 
    594   if (Mode & AM_Syntax)
    595     checkerMgr->runCheckersOnASTBody(D, *Mgr, BR);
    596   if ((Mode & AM_Path) && checkerMgr->hasPathSensitiveCheckers()) {
    597     RunPathSensitiveChecks(D, IMode, VisitedCallees);
    598     if (IMode != ExprEngine::Inline_None)
    599       NumFunctionsAnalyzed++;
    600   }
    601 }
    602 
    603 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    604 // Path-sensitive checking.
    605 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    606 
    607 void AnalysisConsumer::ActionExprEngine(Decl *D, bool ObjCGCEnabled,
    608                                         ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode,
    609                                         SetOfConstDecls *VisitedCallees) {
    610   // Construct the analysis engine.  First check if the CFG is valid.
    611   // FIXME: Inter-procedural analysis will need to handle invalid CFGs.
    612   if (!Mgr->getCFG(D))
    613     return;
    614 
    615   // See if the LiveVariables analysis scales.
    616   if (!Mgr->getAnalysisDeclContext(D)->getAnalysis<RelaxedLiveVariables>())
    617     return;
    618 
    619   ExprEngine Eng(*Mgr, ObjCGCEnabled, VisitedCallees, &FunctionSummaries,IMode);
    620 
    621   // Set the graph auditor.
    622   OwningPtr<ExplodedNode::Auditor> Auditor;
    623   if (Mgr->options.visualizeExplodedGraphWithUbiGraph) {
    624     Auditor.reset(CreateUbiViz());
    625     ExplodedNode::SetAuditor(Auditor.get());
    626   }
    627 
    628   // Execute the worklist algorithm.
    629   Eng.ExecuteWorkList(Mgr->getAnalysisDeclContextManager().getStackFrame(D),
    630                       Mgr->options.getMaxNodesPerTopLevelFunction());
    631 
    632   // Release the auditor (if any) so that it doesn't monitor the graph
    633   // created BugReporter.
    634   ExplodedNode::SetAuditor(0);
    635 
    636   // Visualize the exploded graph.
    637   if (Mgr->options.visualizeExplodedGraphWithGraphViz)
    638     Eng.ViewGraph(Mgr->options.TrimGraph);
    639 
    640   // Display warnings.
    641   Eng.getBugReporter().FlushReports();
    642 }
    643 
    644 void AnalysisConsumer::RunPathSensitiveChecks(Decl *D,
    645                                               ExprEngine::InliningModes IMode,
    646                                               SetOfConstDecls *Visited) {
    647 
    648   switch (Mgr->getLangOpts().getGC()) {
    649   case LangOptions::NonGC:
    650     ActionExprEngine(D, false, IMode, Visited);
    651     break;
    652 
    653   case LangOptions::GCOnly:
    654     ActionExprEngine(D, true, IMode, Visited);
    655     break;
    656 
    657   case LangOptions::HybridGC:
    658     ActionExprEngine(D, false, IMode, Visited);
    659     ActionExprEngine(D, true, IMode, Visited);
    660     break;
    661   }
    662 }
    663 
    664 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    665 // AnalysisConsumer creation.
    666 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    667 
    668 ASTConsumer* ento::CreateAnalysisConsumer(const Preprocessor& pp,
    669                                           const std::string& outDir,
    670                                           AnalyzerOptionsRef opts,
    671                                           ArrayRef<std::string> plugins) {
    672   // Disable the effects of '-Werror' when using the AnalysisConsumer.
    673   pp.getDiagnostics().setWarningsAsErrors(false);
    674 
    675   return new AnalysisConsumer(pp, outDir, opts, plugins);
    676 }
    677 
    678 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    679 // Ubigraph Visualization.  FIXME: Move to separate file.
    680 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    681 
    682 namespace {
    683 
    684 class UbigraphViz : public ExplodedNode::Auditor {
    685   OwningPtr<raw_ostream> Out;
    686   llvm::sys::Path Dir, Filename;
    687   unsigned Cntr;
    688 
    689   typedef llvm::DenseMap<void*,unsigned> VMap;
    690   VMap M;
    691 
    692 public:
    693   UbigraphViz(raw_ostream *out, llvm::sys::Path& dir,
    694               llvm::sys::Path& filename);
    695 
    696   ~UbigraphViz();
    697 
    698   virtual void AddEdge(ExplodedNode *Src, ExplodedNode *Dst);
    699 };
    700 
    701 } // end anonymous namespace
    702 
    703 static ExplodedNode::Auditor* CreateUbiViz() {
    704   std::string ErrMsg;
    705 
    706   llvm::sys::Path Dir = llvm::sys::Path::GetTemporaryDirectory(&ErrMsg);
    707   if (!ErrMsg.empty())
    708     return 0;
    709 
    710   llvm::sys::Path Filename = Dir;
    711   Filename.appendComponent("llvm_ubi");
    712   Filename.makeUnique(true,&ErrMsg);
    713 
    714   if (!ErrMsg.empty())
    715     return 0;
    716 
    717   llvm::errs() << "Writing '" << Filename.str() << "'.\n";
    718 
    719   OwningPtr<llvm::raw_fd_ostream> Stream;
    720   Stream.reset(new llvm::raw_fd_ostream(Filename.c_str(), ErrMsg));
    721 
    722   if (!ErrMsg.empty())
    723     return 0;
    724 
    725   return new UbigraphViz(Stream.take(), Dir, Filename);
    726 }
    727 
    728 void UbigraphViz::AddEdge(ExplodedNode *Src, ExplodedNode *Dst) {
    729 
    730   assert (Src != Dst && "Self-edges are not allowed.");
    731 
    732   // Lookup the Src.  If it is a new node, it's a root.
    733   VMap::iterator SrcI= M.find(Src);
    734   unsigned SrcID;
    735 
    736   if (SrcI == M.end()) {
    737     M[Src] = SrcID = Cntr++;
    738     *Out << "('vertex', " << SrcID << ", ('color','#00ff00'))\n";
    739   }
    740   else
    741     SrcID = SrcI->second;
    742 
    743   // Lookup the Dst.
    744   VMap::iterator DstI= M.find(Dst);
    745   unsigned DstID;
    746 
    747   if (DstI == M.end()) {
    748     M[Dst] = DstID = Cntr++;
    749     *Out << "('vertex', " << DstID << ")\n";
    750   }
    751   else {
    752     // We have hit DstID before.  Change its style to reflect a cache hit.
    753     DstID = DstI->second;
    754     *Out << "('change_vertex_style', " << DstID << ", 1)\n";
    755   }
    756 
    757   // Add the edge.
    758   *Out << "('edge', " << SrcID << ", " << DstID
    759        << ", ('arrow','true'), ('oriented', 'true'))\n";
    760 }
    761 
    762 UbigraphViz::UbigraphViz(raw_ostream *out, llvm::sys::Path& dir,
    763                          llvm::sys::Path& filename)
    764   : Out(out), Dir(dir), Filename(filename), Cntr(0) {
    765 
    766   *Out << "('vertex_style_attribute', 0, ('shape', 'icosahedron'))\n";
    767   *Out << "('vertex_style', 1, 0, ('shape', 'sphere'), ('color', '#ffcc66'),"
    768           " ('size', '1.5'))\n";
    769 }
    770 
    771 UbigraphViz::~UbigraphViz() {
    772   Out.reset(0);
    773   llvm::errs() << "Running 'ubiviz' program... ";
    774   std::string ErrMsg;
    775   llvm::sys::Path Ubiviz = llvm::sys::Program::FindProgramByName("ubiviz");
    776   std::vector<const char*> args;
    777   args.push_back(Ubiviz.c_str());
    778   args.push_back(Filename.c_str());
    779   args.push_back(0);
    780 
    781   if (llvm::sys::Program::ExecuteAndWait(Ubiviz, &args[0],0,0,0,0,&ErrMsg)) {
    782     llvm::errs() << "Error viewing graph: " << ErrMsg << "\n";
    783   }
    784 
    785   // Delete the directory.
    786   Dir.eraseFromDisk(true);
    787 }
    788