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      1 // Copyright 2011 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      3 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
      4 // met:
      5 //
      6 //     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      7 //       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
      8 //     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
      9 //       copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
     10 //       disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
     11 //       with the distribution.
     12 //     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
     13 //       contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     14 //       from this software without specific prior written permission.
     15 //
     16 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     17 // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     18 // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
     19 // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
     20 // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     21 // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     22 // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     23 // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     24 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     25 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
     26 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     27 
     28 #include "v8.h"
     29 
     30 #if defined(V8_TARGET_ARCH_X64)
     31 
     32 #include "assembler.h"
     33 #include "codegen.h"
     34 #include "debug.h"
     35 
     36 
     37 namespace v8 {
     38 namespace internal {
     39 
     40 #ifdef ENABLE_DEBUGGER_SUPPORT
     41 
     42 bool BreakLocationIterator::IsDebugBreakAtReturn()  {
     43   return Debug::IsDebugBreakAtReturn(rinfo());
     44 }
     45 
     46 
     47 // Patch the JS frame exit code with a debug break call. See
     48 // CodeGenerator::VisitReturnStatement and VirtualFrame::Exit in codegen-x64.cc
     49 // for the precise return instructions sequence.
     50 void BreakLocationIterator::SetDebugBreakAtReturn()  {
     51   ASSERT(Assembler::kJSReturnSequenceLength >=
     52          Assembler::kCallInstructionLength);
     53   rinfo()->PatchCodeWithCall(
     54       Isolate::Current()->debug()->debug_break_return()->entry(),
     55       Assembler::kJSReturnSequenceLength - Assembler::kCallInstructionLength);
     56 }
     57 
     58 
     59 // Restore the JS frame exit code.
     60 void BreakLocationIterator::ClearDebugBreakAtReturn() {
     61   rinfo()->PatchCode(original_rinfo()->pc(),
     62                      Assembler::kJSReturnSequenceLength);
     63 }
     64 
     65 
     66 // A debug break in the frame exit code is identified by the JS frame exit code
     67 // having been patched with a call instruction.
     68 bool Debug::IsDebugBreakAtReturn(v8::internal::RelocInfo* rinfo) {
     69   ASSERT(RelocInfo::IsJSReturn(rinfo->rmode()));
     70   return rinfo->IsPatchedReturnSequence();
     71 }
     72 
     73 
     74 bool BreakLocationIterator::IsDebugBreakAtSlot() {
     75   ASSERT(IsDebugBreakSlot());
     76   // Check whether the debug break slot instructions have been patched.
     77   return !Assembler::IsNop(rinfo()->pc());
     78 }
     79 
     80 
     81 void BreakLocationIterator::SetDebugBreakAtSlot() {
     82   ASSERT(IsDebugBreakSlot());
     83   rinfo()->PatchCodeWithCall(
     84       Isolate::Current()->debug()->debug_break_slot()->entry(),
     85       Assembler::kDebugBreakSlotLength - Assembler::kCallInstructionLength);
     86 }
     87 
     88 
     89 void BreakLocationIterator::ClearDebugBreakAtSlot() {
     90   ASSERT(IsDebugBreakSlot());
     91   rinfo()->PatchCode(original_rinfo()->pc(), Assembler::kDebugBreakSlotLength);
     92 }
     93 
     94 
     95 #define __ ACCESS_MASM(masm)
     96 
     97 
     98 static void Generate_DebugBreakCallHelper(MacroAssembler* masm,
     99                                           RegList object_regs,
    100                                           RegList non_object_regs,
    101                                           bool convert_call_to_jmp) {
    102   // Enter an internal frame.
    103   {
    104     FrameScope scope(masm, StackFrame::INTERNAL);
    105 
    106     // Store the registers containing live values on the expression stack to
    107     // make sure that these are correctly updated during GC. Non object values
    108     // are stored as as two smis causing it to be untouched by GC.
    109     ASSERT((object_regs & ~kJSCallerSaved) == 0);
    110     ASSERT((non_object_regs & ~kJSCallerSaved) == 0);
    111     ASSERT((object_regs & non_object_regs) == 0);
    112     for (int i = 0; i < kNumJSCallerSaved; i++) {
    113       int r = JSCallerSavedCode(i);
    114       Register reg = { r };
    115       ASSERT(!reg.is(kScratchRegister));
    116       if ((object_regs & (1 << r)) != 0) {
    117         __ push(reg);
    118       }
    119       // Store the 64-bit value as two smis.
    120       if ((non_object_regs & (1 << r)) != 0) {
    121         __ movq(kScratchRegister, reg);
    122         __ Integer32ToSmi(reg, reg);
    123         __ push(reg);
    124         __ sar(kScratchRegister, Immediate(32));
    125         __ Integer32ToSmi(kScratchRegister, kScratchRegister);
    126         __ push(kScratchRegister);
    127       }
    128     }
    129 
    130 #ifdef DEBUG
    131     __ RecordComment("// Calling from debug break to runtime - come in - over");
    132 #endif
    133     __ Set(rax, 0);  // No arguments (argc == 0).
    134     __ movq(rbx, ExternalReference::debug_break(masm->isolate()));
    135 
    136     CEntryStub ceb(1);
    137     __ CallStub(&ceb);
    138 
    139     // Restore the register values from the expression stack.
    140     for (int i = kNumJSCallerSaved - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
    141       int r = JSCallerSavedCode(i);
    142       Register reg = { r };
    143       if (FLAG_debug_code) {
    144         __ Set(reg, kDebugZapValue);
    145       }
    146       if ((object_regs & (1 << r)) != 0) {
    147         __ pop(reg);
    148       }
    149       // Reconstruct the 64-bit value from two smis.
    150       if ((non_object_regs & (1 << r)) != 0) {
    151         __ pop(kScratchRegister);
    152         __ SmiToInteger32(kScratchRegister, kScratchRegister);
    153         __ shl(kScratchRegister, Immediate(32));
    154         __ pop(reg);
    155         __ SmiToInteger32(reg, reg);
    156         __ or_(reg, kScratchRegister);
    157       }
    158     }
    159 
    160     // Get rid of the internal frame.
    161   }
    162 
    163   // If this call did not replace a call but patched other code then there will
    164   // be an unwanted return address left on the stack. Here we get rid of that.
    165   if (convert_call_to_jmp) {
    166     __ addq(rsp, Immediate(kPointerSize));
    167   }
    168 
    169   // Now that the break point has been handled, resume normal execution by
    170   // jumping to the target address intended by the caller and that was
    171   // overwritten by the address of DebugBreakXXX.
    172   ExternalReference after_break_target =
    173       ExternalReference(Debug_Address::AfterBreakTarget(), masm->isolate());
    174   __ movq(kScratchRegister, after_break_target);
    175   __ jmp(Operand(kScratchRegister, 0));
    176 }
    177 
    178 
    179 void Debug::GenerateLoadICDebugBreak(MacroAssembler* masm) {
    180   // Register state for IC load call (from ic-x64.cc).
    181   // ----------- S t a t e -------------
    182   //  -- rax    : receiver
    183   //  -- rcx    : name
    184   // -----------------------------------
    185   Generate_DebugBreakCallHelper(masm, rax.bit() | rcx.bit(), 0, false);
    186 }
    187 
    188 
    189 void Debug::GenerateStoreICDebugBreak(MacroAssembler* masm) {
    190   // Register state for IC store call (from ic-x64.cc).
    191   // ----------- S t a t e -------------
    192   //  -- rax    : value
    193   //  -- rcx    : name
    194   //  -- rdx    : receiver
    195   // -----------------------------------
    196   Generate_DebugBreakCallHelper(
    197       masm, rax.bit() | rcx.bit() | rdx.bit(), 0, false);
    198 }
    199 
    200 
    201 void Debug::GenerateKeyedLoadICDebugBreak(MacroAssembler* masm) {
    202   // Register state for keyed IC load call (from ic-x64.cc).
    203   // ----------- S t a t e -------------
    204   //  -- rax     : key
    205   //  -- rdx     : receiver
    206   // -----------------------------------
    207   Generate_DebugBreakCallHelper(masm, rax.bit() | rdx.bit(), 0, false);
    208 }
    209 
    210 
    211 void Debug::GenerateKeyedStoreICDebugBreak(MacroAssembler* masm) {
    212   // Register state for keyed IC load call (from ic-x64.cc).
    213   // ----------- S t a t e -------------
    214   //  -- rax    : value
    215   //  -- rcx    : key
    216   //  -- rdx    : receiver
    217   // -----------------------------------
    218   Generate_DebugBreakCallHelper(
    219       masm, rax.bit() | rcx.bit() | rdx.bit(), 0, false);
    220 }
    221 
    222 
    223 void Debug::GenerateCallICDebugBreak(MacroAssembler* masm) {
    224   // Register state for IC call call (from ic-x64.cc)
    225   // ----------- S t a t e -------------
    226   //  -- rcx: function name
    227   // -----------------------------------
    228   Generate_DebugBreakCallHelper(masm, rcx.bit(), 0, false);
    229 }
    230 
    231 
    232 void Debug::GenerateReturnDebugBreak(MacroAssembler* masm) {
    233   // Register state just before return from JS function (from codegen-x64.cc).
    234   // ----------- S t a t e -------------
    235   //  -- rax: return value
    236   // -----------------------------------
    237   Generate_DebugBreakCallHelper(masm, rax.bit(), 0, true);
    238 }
    239 
    240 
    241 void Debug::GenerateCallFunctionStubDebugBreak(MacroAssembler* masm) {
    242   // Register state for CallFunctionStub (from code-stubs-x64.cc).
    243   // ----------- S t a t e -------------
    244   //  -- rdi : function
    245   // -----------------------------------
    246   Generate_DebugBreakCallHelper(masm, rdi.bit(), 0, false);
    247 }
    248 
    249 
    250 void Debug::GenerateCallFunctionStubRecordDebugBreak(MacroAssembler* masm) {
    251   // Register state for CallFunctionStub (from code-stubs-x64.cc).
    252   // ----------- S t a t e -------------
    253   //  -- rdi : function
    254   //  -- rbx: cache cell for call target
    255   // -----------------------------------
    256   Generate_DebugBreakCallHelper(masm, rbx.bit() | rdi.bit(), 0, false);
    257 }
    258 
    259 
    260 void Debug::GenerateCallConstructStubDebugBreak(MacroAssembler* masm) {
    261   // Register state for CallConstructStub (from code-stubs-x64.cc).
    262   // rax is the actual number of arguments not encoded as a smi, see comment
    263   // above IC call.
    264   // ----------- S t a t e -------------
    265   //  -- rax: number of arguments
    266   // -----------------------------------
    267   // The number of arguments in rax is not smi encoded.
    268   Generate_DebugBreakCallHelper(masm, rdi.bit(), rax.bit(), false);
    269 }
    270 
    271 
    272 void Debug::GenerateCallConstructStubRecordDebugBreak(MacroAssembler* masm) {
    273   // Register state for CallConstructStub (from code-stubs-x64.cc).
    274   // rax is the actual number of arguments not encoded as a smi, see comment
    275   // above IC call.
    276   // ----------- S t a t e -------------
    277   //  -- rax: number of arguments
    278   //  -- rbx: cache cell for call target
    279   // -----------------------------------
    280   // The number of arguments in rax is not smi encoded.
    281   Generate_DebugBreakCallHelper(masm, rbx.bit() | rdi.bit(), rax.bit(), false);
    282 }
    283 
    284 
    285 void Debug::GenerateSlot(MacroAssembler* masm) {
    286   // Generate enough nop's to make space for a call instruction.
    287   Label check_codesize;
    288   __ bind(&check_codesize);
    289   __ RecordDebugBreakSlot();
    290   __ Nop(Assembler::kDebugBreakSlotLength);
    291   ASSERT_EQ(Assembler::kDebugBreakSlotLength,
    292             masm->SizeOfCodeGeneratedSince(&check_codesize));
    293 }
    294 
    295 
    296 void Debug::GenerateSlotDebugBreak(MacroAssembler* masm) {
    297   // In the places where a debug break slot is inserted no registers can contain
    298   // object pointers.
    299   Generate_DebugBreakCallHelper(masm, 0, 0, true);
    300 }
    301 
    302 
    303 void Debug::GeneratePlainReturnLiveEdit(MacroAssembler* masm) {
    304   masm->ret(0);
    305 }
    306 
    307 
    308 void Debug::GenerateFrameDropperLiveEdit(MacroAssembler* masm) {
    309   ExternalReference restarter_frame_function_slot =
    310       ExternalReference(Debug_Address::RestarterFrameFunctionPointer(),
    311                         masm->isolate());
    312   __ movq(rax, restarter_frame_function_slot);
    313   __ movq(Operand(rax, 0), Immediate(0));
    314 
    315   // We do not know our frame height, but set rsp based on rbp.
    316   __ lea(rsp, Operand(rbp, -1 * kPointerSize));
    317 
    318   __ pop(rdi);  // Function.
    319   __ pop(rbp);
    320 
    321   // Load context from the function.
    322   __ movq(rsi, FieldOperand(rdi, JSFunction::kContextOffset));
    323 
    324   // Get function code.
    325   __ movq(rdx, FieldOperand(rdi, JSFunction::kSharedFunctionInfoOffset));
    326   __ movq(rdx, FieldOperand(rdx, SharedFunctionInfo::kCodeOffset));
    327   __ lea(rdx, FieldOperand(rdx, Code::kHeaderSize));
    328 
    329   // Re-run JSFunction, rdi is function, rsi is context.
    330   __ jmp(rdx);
    331 }
    332 
    333 const bool Debug::kFrameDropperSupported = true;
    334 
    335 #undef __
    336 
    337 #endif  // ENABLE_DEBUGGER_SUPPORT
    338 
    339 } }  // namespace v8::internal
    340 
    341 #endif  // V8_TARGET_ARCH_X64
    342