1 // class template regex -*- C++ -*- 2 3 // Copyright (C) 2010, 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 4 // 5 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free 6 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the 7 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the 8 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) 9 // any later version. 10 11 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 14 // GNU General Public License for more details. 15 16 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional 17 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version 18 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. 19 20 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and 21 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; 22 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see 23 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 24 25 /** 26 * @file bits/regex_constants.h 27 * @brief Constant definitions for the std regex library. 28 * 29 * This is an internal header file, included by other library headers. 30 * Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{regex} 31 */ 32 33 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default) 34 { 35 /** 36 * @namespace std::regex_constants 37 * @brief ISO C++-0x entities sub namespace for regex. 38 */ 39 namespace regex_constants 40 { 41 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION 42 43 /** 44 * @name 5.1 Regular Expression Syntax Options 45 */ 46 //@{ 47 enum __syntax_option 48 { 49 _S_icase, 50 _S_nosubs, 51 _S_optimize, 52 _S_collate, 53 _S_ECMAScript, 54 _S_basic, 55 _S_extended, 56 _S_awk, 57 _S_grep, 58 _S_egrep, 59 _S_syntax_last 60 }; 61 62 /** 63 * @brief This is a bitmask type indicating how to interpret the regex. 64 * 65 * The @c syntax_option_type is implementation defined but it is valid to 66 * perform bitwise operations on these values and expect the right thing to 67 * happen. 68 * 69 * A valid value of type syntax_option_type shall have exactly one of the 70 * elements @c ECMAScript, @c basic, @c extended, @c awk, @c grep, @c egrep 71 * %set. 72 */ 73 typedef unsigned int syntax_option_type; 74 75 /** 76 * Specifies that the matching of regular expressions against a character 77 * sequence shall be performed without regard to case. 78 */ 79 static constexpr syntax_option_type icase = 1 << _S_icase; 80 81 /** 82 * Specifies that when a regular expression is matched against a character 83 * container sequence, no sub-expression matches are to be stored in the 84 * supplied match_results structure. 85 */ 86 static constexpr syntax_option_type nosubs = 1 << _S_nosubs; 87 88 /** 89 * Specifies that the regular expression engine should pay more attention to 90 * the speed with which regular expressions are matched, and less to the 91 * speed with which regular expression objects are constructed. Otherwise 92 * it has no detectable effect on the program output. 93 */ 94 static constexpr syntax_option_type optimize = 1 << _S_optimize; 95 96 /** 97 * Specifies that character ranges of the form [a-b] should be locale 98 * sensitive. 99 */ 100 static constexpr syntax_option_type collate = 1 << _S_collate; 101 102 /** 103 * Specifies that the grammar recognized by the regular expression engine is 104 * that used by ECMAScript in ECMA-262 [Ecma International, ECMAScript 105 * Language Specification, Standard Ecma-262, third edition, 1999], as 106 * modified in section [28.13]. This grammar is similar to that defined 107 * in the PERL scripting language but extended with elements found in the 108 * POSIX regular expression grammar. 109 */ 110 static constexpr syntax_option_type ECMAScript = 1 << _S_ECMAScript; 111 112 /** 113 * Specifies that the grammar recognized by the regular expression engine is 114 * that used by POSIX basic regular expressions in IEEE Std 1003.1-2001, 115 * Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), Base Definitions and 116 * Headers, Section 9, Regular Expressions [IEEE, Information Technology -- 117 * Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), IEEE Standard 1003.1-2001]. 118 */ 119 static constexpr syntax_option_type basic = 1 << _S_basic; 120 121 /** 122 * Specifies that the grammar recognized by the regular expression engine is 123 * that used by POSIX extended regular expressions in IEEE Std 1003.1-2001, 124 * Portable Operating System Interface (POSIX), Base Definitions and Headers, 125 * Section 9, Regular Expressions. 126 */ 127 static constexpr syntax_option_type extended = 1 << _S_extended; 128 129 /** 130 * Specifies that the grammar recognized by the regular expression engine is 131 * that used by POSIX utility awk in IEEE Std 1003.1-2001. This option is 132 * identical to syntax_option_type extended, except that C-style escape 133 * sequences are supported. These sequences are: 134 * \\\\, \\a, \\b, \\f, \\n, \\r, \\t , \\v, \\', ', 135 * and \\ddd (where ddd is one, two, or three octal digits). 136 */ 137 static constexpr syntax_option_type awk = 1 << _S_awk; 138 139 /** 140 * Specifies that the grammar recognized by the regular expression engine is 141 * that used by POSIX utility grep in IEEE Std 1003.1-2001. This option is 142 * identical to syntax_option_type basic, except that newlines are treated 143 * as whitespace. 144 */ 145 static constexpr syntax_option_type grep = 1 << _S_grep; 146 147 /** 148 * Specifies that the grammar recognized by the regular expression engine is 149 * that used by POSIX utility grep when given the -E option in 150 * IEEE Std 1003.1-2001. This option is identical to syntax_option_type 151 * extended, except that newlines are treated as whitespace. 152 */ 153 static constexpr syntax_option_type egrep = 1 << _S_egrep; 154 155 //@} 156 157 /** 158 * @name 5.2 Matching Rules 159 * 160 * Matching a regular expression against a sequence of characters [first, 161 * last) proceeds according to the rules of the grammar specified for the 162 * regular expression object, modified according to the effects listed 163 * below for any bitmask elements set. 164 * 165 */ 166 //@{ 167 168 enum __match_flag 169 { 170 _S_not_bol, 171 _S_not_eol, 172 _S_not_bow, 173 _S_not_eow, 174 _S_any, 175 _S_not_null, 176 _S_continuous, 177 _S_prev_avail, 178 _S_sed, 179 _S_no_copy, 180 _S_first_only, 181 _S_match_flag_last 182 }; 183 184 /** 185 * @brief This is a bitmask type indicating regex matching rules. 186 * 187 * The @c match_flag_type is implementation defined but it is valid to 188 * perform bitwise operations on these values and expect the right thing to 189 * happen. 190 */ 191 typedef std::bitset<_S_match_flag_last> match_flag_type; 192 193 /** 194 * The default matching rules. 195 */ 196 static constexpr match_flag_type match_default = 0; 197 198 /** 199 * The first character in the sequence [first, last) is treated as though it 200 * is not at the beginning of a line, so the character (^) in the regular 201 * expression shall not match [first, first). 202 */ 203 static constexpr match_flag_type match_not_bol = 1 << _S_not_bol; 204 205 /** 206 * The last character in the sequence [first, last) is treated as though it 207 * is not at the end of a line, so the character ($) in the regular 208 * expression shall not match [last, last). 209 */ 210 static constexpr match_flag_type match_not_eol = 1 << _S_not_eol; 211 212 /** 213 * The expression \\b is not matched against the sub-sequence 214 * [first,first). 215 */ 216 static constexpr match_flag_type match_not_bow = 1 << _S_not_bow; 217 218 /** 219 * The expression \\b should not be matched against the sub-sequence 220 * [last,last). 221 */ 222 static constexpr match_flag_type match_not_eow = 1 << _S_not_eow; 223 224 /** 225 * If more than one match is possible then any match is an acceptable 226 * result. 227 */ 228 static constexpr match_flag_type match_any = 1 << _S_any; 229 230 /** 231 * The expression does not match an empty sequence. 232 */ 233 static constexpr match_flag_type match_not_null = 1 << _S_not_null; 234 235 /** 236 * The expression only matches a sub-sequence that begins at first . 237 */ 238 static constexpr match_flag_type match_continuous = 1 << _S_continuous; 239 240 /** 241 * --first is a valid iterator position. When this flag is set then the 242 * flags match_not_bol and match_not_bow are ignored by the regular 243 * expression algorithms 28.11 and iterators 28.12. 244 */ 245 static constexpr match_flag_type match_prev_avail = 1 << _S_prev_avail; 246 247 /** 248 * When a regular expression match is to be replaced by a new string, the 249 * new string is constructed using the rules used by the ECMAScript replace 250 * function in ECMA- 262 [Ecma International, ECMAScript Language 251 * Specification, Standard Ecma-262, third edition, 1999], part 15.5.4.11 252 * String.prototype.replace. In addition, during search and replace 253 * operations all non-overlapping occurrences of the regular expression 254 * are located and replaced, and sections of the input that did not match 255 * the expression are copied unchanged to the output string. 256 * 257 * Format strings (from ECMA-262 [15.5.4.11]): 258 * @li $$ The dollar-sign itself ($) 259 * @li $& The matched substring. 260 * @li $` The portion of @a string that precedes the matched substring. 261 * This would be match_results::prefix(). 262 * @li $' The portion of @a string that follows the matched substring. 263 * This would be match_results::suffix(). 264 * @li $n The nth capture, where n is in [1,9] and $n is not followed by a 265 * decimal digit. If n <= match_results::size() and the nth capture 266 * is undefined, use the empty string instead. If n > 267 * match_results::size(), the result is implementation-defined. 268 * @li $nn The nnth capture, where nn is a two-digit decimal number on 269 * [01, 99]. If nn <= match_results::size() and the nth capture is 270 * undefined, use the empty string instead. If 271 * nn > match_results::size(), the result is implementation-defined. 272 */ 273 static constexpr match_flag_type format_default = 0; 274 275 /** 276 * When a regular expression match is to be replaced by a new string, the 277 * new string is constructed using the rules used by the POSIX sed utility 278 * in IEEE Std 1003.1- 2001 [IEEE, Information Technology -- Portable 279 * Operating System Interface (POSIX), IEEE Standard 1003.1-2001]. 280 */ 281 static constexpr match_flag_type format_sed = 1 << _S_sed; 282 283 /** 284 * During a search and replace operation, sections of the character 285 * container sequence being searched that do not match the regular 286 * expression shall not be copied to the output string. 287 */ 288 static constexpr match_flag_type format_no_copy = 1 << _S_no_copy; 289 290 /** 291 * When specified during a search and replace operation, only the first 292 * occurrence of the regular expression shall be replaced. 293 */ 294 static constexpr match_flag_type format_first_only = 1 << _S_first_only; 295 296 //@} 297 298 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION 299 } // namespace regex_constants 300 } // namespace 301 302