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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
      3  * All rights reserved.
      4  *
      5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      7  * are met:
      8  *  * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10  *  * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
     12  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     13  *    distribution.
     14  *
     15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     16  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     17  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
     18  * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
     19  * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
     21  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
     22  * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
     23  * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
     24  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
     25  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     27  */
     28 
     29 #include <stdio.h>
     30 
     31 /* This library is used to ensure that static C construction
     32  * and destruction operate normally on dlopen() and dlclose().
     33  *
     34  * We use a global variable inside the DLL called "x"
     35  * and initialize it to 1 in the static Foo_create constructor.
     36  *
     37  * The main program can access its address through dlsym()
     38  * then later check that it was properly initialized.
     39  */
     40 int x = 0;
     41 
     42 static void __attribute__((constructor))
     43 Foo_create(void)
     44 {
     45     x = 1;
     46     fprintf(stderr, "%s: setting x to 1\n", __FUNCTION__);
     47 }
     48 
     49 /* Similarly, the main program can provide the address of
     50  * an integer, named "y", that will be set to 2 when the
     51  * destructor is called on dlclose().
     52  *
     53  * This address must be provided through the "set_y" function
     54  * that can also be resolved through dlsym() by the program.
     55  */
     56 static int *to_y = NULL;
     57 
     58 static void __attribute__((destructor))
     59 Foo_destroy(void)
     60 {
     61     if (to_y == NULL) {
     62         fprintf(stderr, "%s: to_y uninitialized!!\n", __FUNCTION__);
     63         *(int *)NULL = 0; // crash
     64     }
     65     *to_y = 2;
     66     fprintf(stderr, "%s: setting y(%p) to 2!\n", __FUNCTION__, to_y);
     67 }
     68 
     69 void set_y(int *y)
     70 {
     71     to_y = y;
     72     fprintf(stderr, "%s: setting to_y=%p\n", __FUNCTION__, y);
     73 }
     74