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      1 # Copyright (C) 2010 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
      2 #
      3 # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      4 # modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
      5 # met:
      6 #
      7 #     * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      8 # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
      9 #     * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
     10 # copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
     11 # in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     12 # distribution.
     13 #     * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
     14 # contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
     15 # this software without specific prior written permission.
     16 #
     17 # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
     18 # "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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     20 # A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
     21 # OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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     26 # (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
     27 # OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     28 
     29 """Wrapper object for the file system / source tree."""
     30 
     31 from __future__ import with_statement
     32 
     33 import codecs
     34 import errno
     35 import exceptions
     36 import glob
     37 import os
     38 import shutil
     39 import tempfile
     40 import time
     41 
     42 from webkitpy.common.system import ospath
     43 
     44 class FileSystem(object):
     45     """FileSystem interface for webkitpy.
     46 
     47     Unless otherwise noted, all paths are allowed to be either absolute
     48     or relative."""
     49     def __init__(self):
     50         self._sep = os.sep
     51 
     52     def _get_sep(self):
     53         return self._sep
     54 
     55     sep = property(_get_sep, doc="pathname separator")
     56 
     57     def abspath(self, path):
     58         return os.path.abspath(path)
     59 
     60     def basename(self, path):
     61         """Wraps os.path.basename()."""
     62         return os.path.basename(path)
     63 
     64     def chdir(self, path):
     65         """Wraps os.chdir()."""
     66         return os.chdir(path)
     67 
     68     def copyfile(self, source, destination):
     69         """Copies the contents of the file at the given path to the destination
     70         path."""
     71         shutil.copyfile(source, destination)
     72 
     73     def dirname(self, path):
     74         """Wraps os.path.dirname()."""
     75         return os.path.dirname(path)
     76 
     77     def exists(self, path):
     78         """Return whether the path exists in the filesystem."""
     79         return os.path.exists(path)
     80 
     81     def files_under(self, path, dirs_to_skip=[], file_filter=None):
     82         """Return the list of all files under the given path in topdown order.
     83 
     84         Args:
     85             dirs_to_skip: a list of directories to skip over during the
     86                 traversal (e.g., .svn, resources, etc.)
     87             file_filter: if not None, the filter will be invoked
     88                 with the filesystem object and the dirname and basename of
     89                 each file found. The file is included in the result if the
     90                 callback returns True.
     91         """
     92         def filter_all(fs, dirpath, basename):
     93             return True
     94 
     95         file_filter = file_filter or filter_all
     96         files = []
     97         if self.isfile(path):
     98             if file_filter(self, self.dirname(path), self.basename(path)):
     99                 files.append(path)
    100             return files
    101 
    102         if self.basename(path) in dirs_to_skip:
    103             return []
    104 
    105         for (dirpath, dirnames, filenames) in os.walk(path):
    106             for d in dirs_to_skip:
    107                 if d in dirnames:
    108                     dirnames.remove(d)
    109 
    110             for filename in filenames:
    111                 if file_filter(self, dirpath, filename):
    112                     files.append(self.join(dirpath, filename))
    113         return files
    114 
    115     def getcwd(self):
    116         """Wraps os.getcwd()."""
    117         return os.getcwd()
    118 
    119     def glob(self, path):
    120         """Wraps glob.glob()."""
    121         return glob.glob(path)
    122 
    123     def isabs(self, path):
    124         """Return whether the path is an absolute path."""
    125         return os.path.isabs(path)
    126 
    127     def isfile(self, path):
    128         """Return whether the path refers to a file."""
    129         return os.path.isfile(path)
    130 
    131     def isdir(self, path):
    132         """Return whether the path refers to a directory."""
    133         return os.path.isdir(path)
    134 
    135     def join(self, *comps):
    136         """Return the path formed by joining the components."""
    137         return os.path.join(*comps)
    138 
    139     def listdir(self, path):
    140         """Return the contents of the directory pointed to by path."""
    141         return os.listdir(path)
    142 
    143     def mkdtemp(self, **kwargs):
    144         """Create and return a uniquely named directory.
    145 
    146         This is like tempfile.mkdtemp, but if used in a with statement
    147         the directory will self-delete at the end of the block (if the
    148         directory is empty; non-empty directories raise errors). The
    149         directory can be safely deleted inside the block as well, if so
    150         desired.
    151 
    152         Note that the object returned is not a string and does not support all of the string
    153         methods. If you need a string, coerce the object to a string and go from there.
    154         """
    155         class TemporaryDirectory(object):
    156             def __init__(self, **kwargs):
    157                 self._kwargs = kwargs
    158                 self._directory_path = tempfile.mkdtemp(**self._kwargs)
    159 
    160             def __str__(self):
    161                 return self._directory_path
    162 
    163             def __enter__(self):
    164                 return self._directory_path
    165 
    166             def __exit__(self, type, value, traceback):
    167                 # Only self-delete if necessary.
    168 
    169                 # FIXME: Should we delete non-empty directories?
    170                 if os.path.exists(self._directory_path):
    171                     os.rmdir(self._directory_path)
    172 
    173         return TemporaryDirectory(**kwargs)
    174 
    175     def maybe_make_directory(self, *path):
    176         """Create the specified directory if it doesn't already exist."""
    177         try:
    178             os.makedirs(self.join(*path))
    179         except OSError, e:
    180             if e.errno != errno.EEXIST:
    181                 raise
    182 
    183     def move(self, source, destination):
    184         shutil.move(source, destination)
    185 
    186     def mtime(self, path):
    187         return os.stat(path).st_mtime
    188 
    189     def normpath(self, path):
    190         """Wraps os.path.normpath()."""
    191         return os.path.normpath(path)
    192 
    193     def open_binary_tempfile(self, suffix):
    194         """Create, open, and return a binary temp file. Returns a tuple of the file and the name."""
    195         temp_fd, temp_name = tempfile.mkstemp(suffix)
    196         f = os.fdopen(temp_fd, 'wb')
    197         return f, temp_name
    198 
    199     def open_text_file_for_writing(self, path, append=False):
    200         """Returns a file handle suitable for writing to."""
    201         mode = 'w'
    202         if append:
    203             mode = 'a'
    204         return codecs.open(path, mode, 'utf8')
    205 
    206     def open_binary_file_for_reading(self, path):
    207         return codecs.open(path, 'rb')
    208 
    209     def read_binary_file(self, path):
    210         """Return the contents of the file at the given path as a byte string."""
    211         with file(path, 'rb') as f:
    212             return f.read()
    213 
    214     def read_text_file(self, path):
    215         """Return the contents of the file at the given path as a Unicode string.
    216 
    217         The file is read assuming it is a UTF-8 encoded file with no BOM."""
    218         with codecs.open(path, 'r', 'utf8') as f:
    219             return f.read()
    220 
    221     def relpath(self, path, start='.'):
    222         return ospath.relpath(path, start)
    223 
    224     class _WindowsError(exceptions.OSError):
    225         """Fake exception for Linux and Mac."""
    226         pass
    227 
    228     def remove(self, path, osremove=os.remove):
    229         """On Windows, if a process was recently killed and it held on to a
    230         file, the OS will hold on to the file for a short while.  This makes
    231         attempts to delete the file fail.  To work around that, this method
    232         will retry for a few seconds until Windows is done with the file."""
    233         try:
    234             exceptions.WindowsError
    235         except AttributeError:
    236             exceptions.WindowsError = FileSystem._WindowsError
    237 
    238         retry_timeout_sec = 3.0
    239         sleep_interval = 0.1
    240         while True:
    241             try:
    242                 osremove(path)
    243                 return True
    244             except exceptions.WindowsError, e:
    245                 time.sleep(sleep_interval)
    246                 retry_timeout_sec -= sleep_interval
    247                 if retry_timeout_sec < 0:
    248                     raise e
    249 
    250     def rmtree(self, path):
    251         """Delete the directory rooted at path, empty or no."""
    252         shutil.rmtree(path, ignore_errors=True)
    253 
    254     def read_binary_file(self, path):
    255         """Return the contents of the file at the given path as a byte string."""
    256         with file(path, 'rb') as f:
    257             return f.read()
    258 
    259     def read_text_file(self, path):
    260         """Return the contents of the file at the given path as a Unicode string.
    261 
    262         The file is read assuming it is a UTF-8 encoded file with no BOM."""
    263         with codecs.open(path, 'r', 'utf8') as f:
    264             return f.read()
    265 
    266     def splitext(self, path):
    267         """Return (dirname + os.sep + basename, '.' + ext)"""
    268         return os.path.splitext(path)
    269 
    270     def write_binary_file(self, path, contents):
    271         """Write the contents to the file at the given location."""
    272         with file(path, 'wb') as f:
    273             f.write(contents)
    274 
    275     def write_text_file(self, path, contents):
    276         """Write the contents to the file at the given location.
    277 
    278         The file is written encoded as UTF-8 with no BOM."""
    279         with codecs.open(path, 'w', 'utf8') as f:
    280             f.write(contents)
    281