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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright 2011 Daniel Drown
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  *
     16  * config.c - configuration settings
     17  */
     18 
     19 #include <string.h>
     20 #include <stdlib.h>
     21 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     22 #include <stdio.h>
     23 #include <limits.h>
     24 #include <errno.h>
     25 #include <unistd.h>
     26 
     27 #include <cutils/config_utils.h>
     28 
     29 #include "config.h"
     30 #include "dns64.h"
     31 #include "logging.h"
     32 #include "getaddr.h"
     33 #include "clatd.h"
     34 #include "setroute.h"
     35 
     36 struct clat_config Global_Clatd_Config;
     37 
     38 /* function: config_item_str
     39  * locates the config item and returns the pointer to a string, or NULL on failure.  Caller frees pointer
     40  * root       - parsed configuration
     41  * item_name  - name of config item to locate
     42  * defaultvar - value to use if config item isn't present
     43  */
     44 char *config_item_str(cnode *root, const char *item_name, const char *defaultvar) {
     45   const char *tmp;
     46 
     47   if(!(tmp = config_str(root, item_name, defaultvar))) {
     48     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL,"%s config item needed",item_name);
     49     return NULL;
     50   }
     51   return strdup(tmp);
     52 }
     53 
     54 /* function: config_item_int16_t
     55  * locates the config item, parses the integer, and returns the pointer ret_val_ptr, or NULL on failure
     56  * root        - parsed configuration
     57  * item_name   - name of config item to locate
     58  * defaultvar  - value to use if config item isn't present
     59  * ret_val_ptr - pointer for return value storage
     60  */
     61 int16_t *config_item_int16_t(cnode *root, const char *item_name, const char *defaultvar, int16_t *ret_val_ptr) {
     62   const char *tmp;
     63   char *endptr;
     64   long int conf_int;
     65 
     66   if(!(tmp = config_str(root, item_name, defaultvar))) {
     67     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL,"%s config item needed",item_name);
     68     return NULL;
     69   }
     70 
     71   errno = 0;
     72   conf_int = strtol(tmp,&endptr,10);
     73   if(errno > 0) {
     74     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL,"%s config item is not numeric: %s (error=%s)",item_name,tmp,strerror(errno));
     75     return NULL;
     76   }
     77   if(endptr == tmp || *tmp == '\0') {
     78     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL,"%s config item is not numeric: %s",item_name,tmp);
     79     return NULL;
     80   }
     81   if(*endptr != '\0') {
     82     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL,"%s config item contains non-numeric characters: %s",item_name,endptr);
     83     return NULL;
     84   }
     85   if(conf_int > INT16_MAX || conf_int < INT16_MIN) {
     86     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL,"%s config item is too big/small: %d",item_name,conf_int);
     87     return NULL;
     88   }
     89   *ret_val_ptr = conf_int;
     90   return ret_val_ptr;
     91 }
     92 
     93 /* function: config_item_ip
     94  * locates the config item, parses the ipv4 address, and returns the pointer ret_val_ptr, or NULL on failure
     95  * root        - parsed configuration
     96  * item_name   - name of config item to locate
     97  * defaultvar  - value to use if config item isn't present
     98  * ret_val_ptr - pointer for return value storage
     99  */
    100 struct in_addr *config_item_ip(cnode *root, const char *item_name, const char *defaultvar, struct in_addr *ret_val_ptr) {
    101   const char *tmp;
    102   int status;
    103 
    104   if(!(tmp = config_str(root, item_name, defaultvar))) {
    105     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL,"%s config item needed",item_name);
    106     return NULL;
    107   }
    108 
    109   status = inet_pton(AF_INET, tmp, ret_val_ptr);
    110   if(status <= 0) {
    111     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL,"invalid IPv4 address specified for %s: %s", item_name, tmp);
    112     return NULL;
    113   }
    114 
    115   return ret_val_ptr;
    116 }
    117 
    118 /* function: config_item_ip6
    119  * locates the config item, parses the ipv6 address, and returns the pointer ret_val_ptr, or NULL on failure
    120  * root        - parsed configuration
    121  * item_name   - name of config item to locate
    122  * defaultvar  - value to use if config item isn't present
    123  * ret_val_ptr - pointer for return value storage
    124  */
    125 struct in6_addr *config_item_ip6(cnode *root, const char *item_name, const char *defaultvar, struct in6_addr *ret_val_ptr) {
    126   const char *tmp;
    127   int status;
    128 
    129   if(!(tmp = config_str(root, item_name, defaultvar))) {
    130     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL,"%s config item needed",item_name);
    131     return NULL;
    132   }
    133 
    134   status = inet_pton(AF_INET6, tmp, ret_val_ptr);
    135   if(status <= 0) {
    136     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL,"invalid IPv6 address specified for %s: %s", item_name, tmp);
    137     return NULL;
    138   }
    139 
    140   return ret_val_ptr;
    141 }
    142 
    143 /* function: free_config
    144  * frees the memory used by the global config variable
    145  */
    146 void free_config() {
    147   if(Global_Clatd_Config.plat_from_dns64_hostname) {
    148     free(Global_Clatd_Config.plat_from_dns64_hostname);
    149     Global_Clatd_Config.plat_from_dns64_hostname = NULL;
    150   }
    151 }
    152 
    153 /* function: dns64_detection
    154  * does dns lookups to set the plat subnet or exits on failure, waits forever for a dns response with a query backoff timer
    155  */
    156 void dns64_detection() {
    157   int i, backoff_sleep, status;
    158   struct in6_addr tmp_ptr;
    159 
    160   backoff_sleep = 1;
    161 
    162   while(1) {
    163     status = plat_prefix(Global_Clatd_Config.plat_from_dns64_hostname,&tmp_ptr);
    164     if(status > 0) {
    165       memcpy(&Global_Clatd_Config.plat_subnet, &tmp_ptr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
    166       return;
    167     }
    168     if(status < 0) {
    169       logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL, "dns64_detection/no dns64, giving up\n");
    170       exit(1);
    171     }
    172     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_WARN, "dns64_detection failed, sleeping for %d seconds", backoff_sleep);
    173     sleep(backoff_sleep);
    174     if(backoff_sleep >= 120) {
    175       backoff_sleep = 120;
    176     } else {
    177       backoff_sleep *= 2;
    178     }
    179   }
    180 }
    181 
    182 
    183 /* function: config_generate_local_ipv6_subnet
    184  * generates the local ipv6 subnet when given the interface ip
    185  * requires config.ipv6_host_id
    186  * interface_ip - in: interface ip, out: local ipv6 host address
    187  */
    188 void config_generate_local_ipv6_subnet(struct in6_addr *interface_ip) {
    189   int i;
    190 
    191   for(i = 2; i < 4; i++) {
    192     interface_ip->s6_addr32[i] = Global_Clatd_Config.ipv6_host_id.s6_addr32[i];
    193   }
    194 }
    195 
    196 /* function: subnet_from_interface
    197  * finds the ipv6 subnet configured on the specified interface
    198  * root      - parsed configuration
    199  * interface - network interface name
    200  */
    201 int subnet_from_interface(cnode *root, const char *interface) {
    202   union anyip *interface_ip;
    203 
    204   if(!config_item_ip6(root, "ipv6_host_id", "::200:5E10:0:0", &Global_Clatd_Config.ipv6_host_id))
    205     return 0;
    206 
    207   interface_ip = getinterface_ip(interface, AF_INET6);
    208   if(!interface_ip) {
    209     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL,"unable to find an ipv6 ip on interface %s",interface);
    210     return 0;
    211   }
    212 
    213   memcpy(&Global_Clatd_Config.ipv6_local_subnet, &interface_ip->ip6, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
    214   free(interface_ip);
    215 
    216   config_generate_local_ipv6_subnet(&Global_Clatd_Config.ipv6_local_subnet);
    217 
    218   return 1;
    219 }
    220 
    221 /* function: read_config
    222  * reads the config file and parses it into the global variable Global_Clatd_Config. returns 0 on failure, 1 on success
    223  * file             - filename to parse
    224  * uplink_interface - interface to use to reach the internet and supplier of address space
    225  * plat_prefix      - (optional) plat prefix to use, otherwise follow config file
    226  */
    227 int read_config(const char *file, const char *uplink_interface, const char *plat_prefix) {
    228   cnode *root = config_node("", "");
    229   void *tmp_ptr = NULL;
    230 
    231   if(!root) {
    232     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL,"out of memory");
    233     return 0;
    234   }
    235 
    236   memset(&Global_Clatd_Config, '\0', sizeof(Global_Clatd_Config));
    237 
    238   config_load_file(root, file);
    239   if(root->first_child == NULL) {
    240     logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL,"Could not read config file %s", file);
    241     goto failed;
    242   }
    243 
    244   strncpy(Global_Clatd_Config.default_pdp_interface, uplink_interface, sizeof(Global_Clatd_Config.default_pdp_interface));
    245 
    246   if(!subnet_from_interface(root,Global_Clatd_Config.default_pdp_interface))
    247     goto failed;
    248 
    249   if(!config_item_int16_t(root, "mtu", "-1", &Global_Clatd_Config.mtu))
    250     goto failed;
    251 
    252   if(!config_item_int16_t(root, "ipv4mtu", "-1", &Global_Clatd_Config.ipv4mtu))
    253     goto failed;
    254 
    255   if(!config_item_ip(root, "ipv4_local_subnet", DEFAULT_IPV4_LOCAL_SUBNET, &Global_Clatd_Config.ipv4_local_subnet))
    256     goto failed;
    257 
    258   if(plat_prefix) { // plat subnet is coming from the command line
    259     if(inet_pton(AF_INET6, plat_prefix, &Global_Clatd_Config.plat_subnet) <= 0) {
    260       logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL,"invalid IPv6 address specified for plat prefix: %s", plat_prefix);
    261       goto failed;
    262     }
    263   } else {
    264     tmp_ptr = (void *)config_item_str(root, "plat_from_dns64", "yes");
    265     if(!tmp_ptr || strcmp(tmp_ptr, "no") == 0) {
    266       free(tmp_ptr);
    267 
    268       if(!config_item_ip6(root, "plat_subnet", NULL, &Global_Clatd_Config.plat_subnet)) {
    269         logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_FATAL, "plat_from_dns64 disabled, but no plat_subnet specified");
    270         goto failed;
    271       }
    272     } else {
    273       free(tmp_ptr);
    274 
    275       if(!(Global_Clatd_Config.plat_from_dns64_hostname = config_item_str(root, "plat_from_dns64_hostname", DEFAULT_DNS64_DETECTION_HOSTNAME)))
    276         goto failed;
    277       dns64_detection();
    278     }
    279   }
    280 
    281 
    282   return 1;
    283 
    284 failed:
    285   free(root);
    286   free_config();
    287   return 0;
    288 }
    289 
    290 /* function; dump_config
    291  * prints the current config
    292  */
    293 void dump_config() {
    294   char charbuffer[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
    295 
    296   logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG,"mtu = %d",Global_Clatd_Config.mtu);
    297   logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG,"ipv4mtu = %d",Global_Clatd_Config.ipv4mtu);
    298   logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG,"ipv6_local_subnet = %s",inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &Global_Clatd_Config.ipv6_local_subnet, charbuffer, sizeof(charbuffer)));
    299   logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG,"ipv4_local_subnet = %s",inet_ntop(AF_INET, &Global_Clatd_Config.ipv4_local_subnet, charbuffer, sizeof(charbuffer)));
    300   logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG,"plat_subnet = %s",inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &Global_Clatd_Config.plat_subnet, charbuffer, sizeof(charbuffer)));
    301   logmsg(ANDROID_LOG_DEBUG,"default_pdp_interface = %s",Global_Clatd_Config.default_pdp_interface);
    302 }
    303