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      1 // Copyright (c) 2010 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #include "chrome/browser/sync/notifier/registration_manager.h"
      6 
      7 #include <algorithm>
      8 #include <cmath>
      9 #include <cstddef>
     10 #include <deque>
     11 #include <vector>
     12 
     13 #include "base/basictypes.h"
     14 #include "base/message_loop.h"
     15 #include "chrome/browser/sync/notifier/invalidation_util.h"
     16 #include "chrome/browser/sync/syncable/model_type.h"
     17 #include "google/cacheinvalidation/invalidation-client.h"
     18 #include "testing/gtest/include/gtest/gtest.h"
     19 
     20 namespace sync_notifier {
     21 namespace {
     22 
     23 syncable::ModelType ObjectIdToModelType(
     24     const invalidation::ObjectId& object_id) {
     25   syncable::ModelType model_type = syncable::UNSPECIFIED;
     26   EXPECT_TRUE(ObjectIdToRealModelType(object_id, &model_type));
     27   return model_type;
     28 }
     29 
     30 // Fake registration manager that lets you override jitter.
     31 class FakeRegistrationManager : public RegistrationManager {
     32  public:
     33   explicit FakeRegistrationManager(
     34       invalidation::InvalidationClient* invalidation_client)
     35       : RegistrationManager(invalidation_client),
     36         jitter_(0.0) {}
     37 
     38   virtual ~FakeRegistrationManager() {}
     39 
     40   void SetJitter(double jitter) {
     41     jitter_ = jitter;
     42   }
     43 
     44  protected:
     45   virtual double GetJitter() {
     46     return jitter_;
     47   }
     48 
     49  private:
     50   double jitter_;
     51 
     52   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(FakeRegistrationManager);
     53 };
     54 
     55 // Fake invalidation client that just stores the currently-registered
     56 // model types.
     57 class FakeInvalidationClient : public invalidation::InvalidationClient {
     58  public:
     59   FakeInvalidationClient() {}
     60 
     61   virtual ~FakeInvalidationClient() {}
     62 
     63   void LoseRegistration(syncable::ModelType model_type) {
     64     EXPECT_GT(registered_types_.count(model_type), 0u);
     65     registered_types_.erase(model_type);
     66   }
     67 
     68   void LoseAllRegistrations() {
     69     registered_types_.clear();
     70   }
     71 
     72   // invalidation::InvalidationClient implementation.
     73 
     74   virtual void Start(const std::string& state) {}
     75 
     76   virtual void Register(const invalidation::ObjectId& oid) {
     77     syncable::ModelType model_type = ObjectIdToModelType(oid);
     78     EXPECT_EQ(0u, registered_types_.count(model_type));
     79     registered_types_.insert(model_type);
     80   }
     81 
     82   virtual void Unregister(const invalidation::ObjectId& oid) {
     83     syncable::ModelType model_type = ObjectIdToModelType(oid);
     84     EXPECT_GT(registered_types_.count(model_type), 0u);
     85     registered_types_.erase(model_type);
     86   }
     87 
     88   virtual invalidation::NetworkEndpoint* network_endpoint() {
     89     ADD_FAILURE();
     90     return NULL;
     91   }
     92 
     93   const syncable::ModelTypeSet GetRegisteredTypes() const {
     94     return registered_types_;
     95   }
     96 
     97  private:
     98   syncable::ModelTypeSet registered_types_;
     99 
    100   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(FakeInvalidationClient);
    101 };
    102 
    103 const syncable::ModelType kModelTypes[] = {
    104   syncable::BOOKMARKS,
    105   syncable::PREFERENCES,
    106   syncable::THEMES,
    107   syncable::AUTOFILL,
    108   syncable::EXTENSIONS,
    109 };
    110 const size_t kModelTypeCount = arraysize(kModelTypes);
    111 
    112 void ExpectPendingRegistrations(
    113     const syncable::ModelTypeSet& expected_pending_types,
    114     double expected_delay_seconds,
    115     const RegistrationManager::PendingRegistrationMap& pending_registrations) {
    116   syncable::ModelTypeSet pending_types;
    117   for (RegistrationManager::PendingRegistrationMap::const_iterator it =
    118            pending_registrations.begin(); it != pending_registrations.end();
    119        ++it) {
    120     SCOPED_TRACE(syncable::ModelTypeToString(it->first));
    121     pending_types.insert(it->first);
    122     base::TimeDelta offset =
    123         it->second.last_registration_request -
    124         it->second.registration_attempt;
    125     base::TimeDelta expected_delay =
    126         base::TimeDelta::FromSeconds(
    127             static_cast<int64>(expected_delay_seconds)) + offset;
    128     // TODO(akalin): Add base::PrintTo() for base::Time and
    129     // base::TimeDeltas.
    130     EXPECT_EQ(it->second.delay, expected_delay)
    131         << it->second.delay.InMicroseconds()
    132         << ", " << expected_delay.InMicroseconds();
    133     if (it->second.delay <= base::TimeDelta()) {
    134       EXPECT_EQ(it->second.actual_delay, base::TimeDelta());
    135     } else {
    136       EXPECT_EQ(it->second.delay, it->second.actual_delay);
    137     }
    138   }
    139   EXPECT_EQ(expected_pending_types, pending_types);
    140 }
    141 
    142 class RegistrationManagerTest : public testing::Test {
    143  protected:
    144   RegistrationManagerTest()
    145       : fake_registration_manager_(&fake_invalidation_client_) {}
    146 
    147   virtual ~RegistrationManagerTest() {}
    148 
    149   void LoseRegistrations(const syncable::ModelTypeSet& types) {
    150     for (syncable::ModelTypeSet::const_iterator it = types.begin();
    151          it != types.end(); ++it) {
    152       fake_invalidation_client_.LoseRegistration(*it);
    153       fake_registration_manager_.MarkRegistrationLost(*it);
    154     }
    155   }
    156 
    157   // Used by MarkRegistrationLostBackoff* tests.
    158   void RunBackoffTest(double jitter) {
    159     fake_registration_manager_.SetJitter(jitter);
    160     syncable::ModelTypeSet types(kModelTypes, kModelTypes + kModelTypeCount);
    161     fake_registration_manager_.SetRegisteredTypes(types);
    162 
    163     // Lose some types.
    164     syncable::ModelTypeSet lost_types(kModelTypes, kModelTypes + 2);
    165     LoseRegistrations(lost_types);
    166     ExpectPendingRegistrations(
    167         lost_types, 0.0,
    168         fake_registration_manager_.GetPendingRegistrations());
    169 
    170     // Trigger another failure to start delaying.
    171     fake_registration_manager_.FirePendingRegistrationsForTest();
    172     LoseRegistrations(lost_types);
    173 
    174     double scaled_jitter =
    175         jitter * RegistrationManager::kRegistrationDelayMaxJitter;
    176 
    177     double expected_delay =
    178         RegistrationManager::kInitialRegistrationDelaySeconds *
    179         (1.0 + scaled_jitter);
    180     expected_delay = std::floor(expected_delay);
    181     ExpectPendingRegistrations(
    182         lost_types, expected_delay,
    183         fake_registration_manager_.GetPendingRegistrations());
    184 
    185     // Trigger another failure.
    186     fake_registration_manager_.FirePendingRegistrationsForTest();
    187     LoseRegistrations(lost_types);
    188     expected_delay *=
    189         RegistrationManager::kRegistrationDelayExponent + scaled_jitter;
    190     expected_delay = std::floor(expected_delay);
    191     ExpectPendingRegistrations(
    192         lost_types, expected_delay,
    193         fake_registration_manager_.GetPendingRegistrations());
    194 
    195     // Trigger enough failures to hit the ceiling.
    196     while (expected_delay < RegistrationManager::kMaxRegistrationDelaySeconds) {
    197       fake_registration_manager_.FirePendingRegistrationsForTest();
    198       LoseRegistrations(lost_types);
    199       expected_delay *=
    200           RegistrationManager::kRegistrationDelayExponent + scaled_jitter;
    201       expected_delay = std::floor(expected_delay);
    202     }
    203     ExpectPendingRegistrations(
    204         lost_types,
    205         RegistrationManager::kMaxRegistrationDelaySeconds,
    206         fake_registration_manager_.GetPendingRegistrations());
    207   }
    208 
    209   FakeInvalidationClient fake_invalidation_client_;
    210   FakeRegistrationManager fake_registration_manager_;
    211 
    212  private:
    213   // Needed by timers in RegistrationManager.
    214   MessageLoop message_loop_;
    215 
    216   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(RegistrationManagerTest);
    217 };
    218 
    219 TEST_F(RegistrationManagerTest, SetRegisteredTypes) {
    220   syncable::ModelTypeSet no_types;
    221   syncable::ModelTypeSet types(kModelTypes, kModelTypes + kModelTypeCount);
    222 
    223   EXPECT_EQ(no_types, fake_registration_manager_.GetRegisteredTypes());
    224   EXPECT_EQ(no_types, fake_invalidation_client_.GetRegisteredTypes());
    225 
    226   fake_registration_manager_.SetRegisteredTypes(types);
    227   EXPECT_EQ(types, fake_registration_manager_.GetRegisteredTypes());
    228   EXPECT_EQ(types, fake_invalidation_client_.GetRegisteredTypes());
    229 
    230   types.insert(syncable::APPS);
    231   types.erase(syncable::BOOKMARKS);
    232   fake_registration_manager_.SetRegisteredTypes(types);
    233   EXPECT_EQ(types, fake_registration_manager_.GetRegisteredTypes());
    234   EXPECT_EQ(types, fake_invalidation_client_.GetRegisteredTypes());
    235 }
    236 
    237 int GetRoundedBackoff(double retry_interval, double jitter) {
    238   const double kInitialRetryInterval = 3.0;
    239   const double kMinRetryInterval = 2.0;
    240   const double kMaxRetryInterval = 20.0;
    241   const double kBackoffExponent = 2.0;
    242   const double kMaxJitter = 0.5;
    243 
    244   return static_cast<int>(
    245       RegistrationManager::CalculateBackoff(retry_interval,
    246                                             kInitialRetryInterval,
    247                                             kMinRetryInterval,
    248                                             kMaxRetryInterval,
    249                                             kBackoffExponent,
    250                                             jitter,
    251                                             kMaxJitter));
    252 }
    253 
    254 TEST_F(RegistrationManagerTest, CalculateBackoff) {
    255   // Test initial.
    256   EXPECT_EQ(2, GetRoundedBackoff(0.0, -1.0));
    257   EXPECT_EQ(3, GetRoundedBackoff(0.0,  0.0));
    258   EXPECT_EQ(4, GetRoundedBackoff(0.0, +1.0));
    259 
    260   // Test non-initial.
    261   EXPECT_EQ(4, GetRoundedBackoff(3.0, -1.0));
    262   EXPECT_EQ(6, GetRoundedBackoff(3.0,  0.0));
    263   EXPECT_EQ(7, GetRoundedBackoff(3.0, +1.0));
    264 
    265   EXPECT_EQ(7, GetRoundedBackoff(5.0, -1.0));
    266   EXPECT_EQ(10, GetRoundedBackoff(5.0,  0.0));
    267   EXPECT_EQ(12, GetRoundedBackoff(5.0, +1.0));
    268 
    269   // Test ceiling.
    270   EXPECT_EQ(19, GetRoundedBackoff(13.0, -1.0));
    271   EXPECT_EQ(20, GetRoundedBackoff(13.0,  0.0));
    272   EXPECT_EQ(20, GetRoundedBackoff(13.0, +1.0));
    273 }
    274 
    275 TEST_F(RegistrationManagerTest, MarkRegistrationLost) {
    276   syncable::ModelTypeSet types(kModelTypes, kModelTypes + kModelTypeCount);
    277 
    278   fake_registration_manager_.SetRegisteredTypes(types);
    279   EXPECT_TRUE(fake_registration_manager_.GetPendingRegistrations().empty());
    280 
    281   // Lose some types.
    282   syncable::ModelTypeSet lost_types(
    283       kModelTypes, kModelTypes + 3);
    284   syncable::ModelTypeSet non_lost_types(
    285       kModelTypes + 3, kModelTypes + kModelTypeCount);
    286   LoseRegistrations(lost_types);
    287   ExpectPendingRegistrations(
    288       lost_types, 0.0,
    289       fake_registration_manager_.GetPendingRegistrations());
    290   EXPECT_EQ(non_lost_types, fake_registration_manager_.GetRegisteredTypes());
    291   EXPECT_EQ(non_lost_types, fake_invalidation_client_.GetRegisteredTypes());
    292 
    293   // Pretend we waited long enough to re-register.
    294   fake_registration_manager_.FirePendingRegistrationsForTest();
    295   EXPECT_EQ(types, fake_registration_manager_.GetRegisteredTypes());
    296   EXPECT_EQ(types, fake_invalidation_client_.GetRegisteredTypes());
    297 }
    298 
    299 TEST_F(RegistrationManagerTest, MarkRegistrationLostBackoffLow) {
    300   RunBackoffTest(-1.0);
    301 }
    302 
    303 TEST_F(RegistrationManagerTest, MarkRegistrationLostBackoffMid) {
    304   RunBackoffTest(0.0);
    305 }
    306 
    307 TEST_F(RegistrationManagerTest, MarkRegistrationLostBackoffHigh) {
    308   RunBackoffTest(+1.0);
    309 }
    310 
    311 TEST_F(RegistrationManagerTest, MarkRegistrationLostBackoffReset) {
    312   syncable::ModelTypeSet types(kModelTypes, kModelTypes + kModelTypeCount);
    313 
    314   fake_registration_manager_.SetRegisteredTypes(types);
    315 
    316   // Lose some types.
    317   syncable::ModelTypeSet lost_types(kModelTypes, kModelTypes + 2);
    318   LoseRegistrations(lost_types);
    319   ExpectPendingRegistrations(
    320       lost_types, 0.0,
    321       fake_registration_manager_.GetPendingRegistrations());
    322 
    323   // Trigger another failure to start delaying.
    324   fake_registration_manager_.FirePendingRegistrationsForTest();
    325   LoseRegistrations(lost_types);
    326   double expected_delay =
    327       RegistrationManager::kInitialRegistrationDelaySeconds;
    328   ExpectPendingRegistrations(
    329       lost_types, expected_delay,
    330       fake_registration_manager_.GetPendingRegistrations());
    331 
    332   // Set types again.
    333   fake_registration_manager_.SetRegisteredTypes(types);
    334   ExpectPendingRegistrations(
    335       syncable::ModelTypeSet(), 0.0,
    336       fake_registration_manager_.GetPendingRegistrations());
    337 }
    338 
    339 TEST_F(RegistrationManagerTest, MarkAllRegistrationsLost) {
    340   syncable::ModelTypeSet types(kModelTypes, kModelTypes + kModelTypeCount);
    341 
    342   fake_registration_manager_.SetRegisteredTypes(types);
    343 
    344   fake_invalidation_client_.LoseAllRegistrations();
    345   fake_registration_manager_.MarkAllRegistrationsLost();
    346 
    347   syncable::ModelTypeSet expected_types;
    348   EXPECT_EQ(expected_types, fake_registration_manager_.GetRegisteredTypes());
    349   EXPECT_EQ(expected_types, fake_invalidation_client_.GetRegisteredTypes());
    350 
    351   ExpectPendingRegistrations(
    352       types, 0.0,
    353       fake_registration_manager_.GetPendingRegistrations());
    354 
    355   // Trigger another failure to start delaying.
    356   fake_registration_manager_.FirePendingRegistrationsForTest();
    357   fake_invalidation_client_.LoseAllRegistrations();
    358   fake_registration_manager_.MarkAllRegistrationsLost();
    359   double expected_delay =
    360       RegistrationManager::kInitialRegistrationDelaySeconds;
    361   ExpectPendingRegistrations(
    362       types, expected_delay,
    363       fake_registration_manager_.GetPendingRegistrations());
    364 
    365   // Pretend we waited long enough to re-register.
    366   fake_registration_manager_.FirePendingRegistrationsForTest();
    367   EXPECT_EQ(types, fake_registration_manager_.GetRegisteredTypes());
    368   EXPECT_EQ(types, fake_invalidation_client_.GetRegisteredTypes());
    369 }
    370 
    371 }  // namespace
    372 }  // namespace notifier
    373