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      1 /*
      2  * linux/mtio.h header file for Linux. Written by H. Bergman
      3  *
      4  * Modified for special ioctls provided by zftape in September 1997
      5  * by C.-J. Heine.
      6  */
      7 
      8 #ifndef _LINUX_MTIO_H
      9 #define _LINUX_MTIO_H
     10 
     11 #include <linux/types.h>
     12 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
     13 #include <linux/qic117.h>
     14 
     15 /*
     16  * Structures and definitions for mag tape io control commands
     17  */
     18 
     19 /* structure for MTIOCTOP - mag tape op command */
     20 struct	mtop {
     21 	short	mt_op;		/* operations defined below */
     22 	int	mt_count;	/* how many of them */
     23 };
     24 
     25 /* Magnetic Tape operations [Not all operations supported by all drivers]: */
     26 #define MTRESET 0	/* +reset drive in case of problems */
     27 #define MTFSF	1	/* forward space over FileMark,
     28 			 * position at first record of next file
     29 			 */
     30 #define MTBSF	2	/* backward space FileMark (position before FM) */
     31 #define MTFSR	3	/* forward space record */
     32 #define MTBSR	4	/* backward space record */
     33 #define MTWEOF	5	/* write an end-of-file record (mark) */
     34 #define MTREW	6	/* rewind */
     35 #define MTOFFL	7	/* rewind and put the drive offline (eject?) */
     36 #define MTNOP	8	/* no op, set status only (read with MTIOCGET) */
     37 #define MTRETEN 9	/* retension tape */
     38 #define MTBSFM	10	/* +backward space FileMark, position at FM */
     39 #define MTFSFM  11	/* +forward space FileMark, position at FM */
     40 #define MTEOM	12	/* goto end of recorded media (for appending files).
     41 			 * MTEOM positions after the last FM, ready for
     42 			 * appending another file.
     43 			 */
     44 #define MTERASE 13	/* erase tape -- be careful! */
     45 
     46 #define MTRAS1  14	/* run self test 1 (nondestructive) */
     47 #define MTRAS2	15	/* run self test 2 (destructive) */
     48 #define MTRAS3  16	/* reserved for self test 3 */
     49 
     50 #define MTSETBLK 20	/* set block length (SCSI) */
     51 #define MTSETDENSITY 21	/* set tape density (SCSI) */
     52 #define MTSEEK	22	/* seek to block (Tandberg, etc.) */
     53 #define MTTELL	23	/* tell block (Tandberg, etc.) */
     54 #define MTSETDRVBUFFER 24 /* set the drive buffering according to SCSI-2 */
     55 			/* ordinary buffered operation with code 1 */
     56 #define MTFSS	25	/* space forward over setmarks */
     57 #define MTBSS	26	/* space backward over setmarks */
     58 #define MTWSM	27	/* write setmarks */
     59 
     60 #define MTLOCK  28	/* lock the drive door */
     61 #define MTUNLOCK 29	/* unlock the drive door */
     62 #define MTLOAD  30	/* execute the SCSI load command */
     63 #define MTUNLOAD 31	/* execute the SCSI unload command */
     64 #define MTCOMPRESSION 32/* control compression with SCSI mode page 15 */
     65 #define MTSETPART 33	/* Change the active tape partition */
     66 #define MTMKPART  34	/* Format the tape with one or two partitions */
     67 
     68 /* structure for MTIOCGET - mag tape get status command */
     69 
     70 struct	mtget {
     71 	long	mt_type;	/* type of magtape device */
     72 	long	mt_resid;	/* residual count: (not sure)
     73 				 *	number of bytes ignored, or
     74 				 *	number of files not skipped, or
     75 				 *	number of records not skipped.
     76 				 */
     77 	/* the following registers are device dependent */
     78 	long	mt_dsreg;	/* status register */
     79 	long	mt_gstat;	/* generic (device independent) status */
     80 	long	mt_erreg;	/* error register */
     81 	/* The next two fields are not always used */
     82 	__kernel_daddr_t mt_fileno;	/* number of current file on tape */
     83 	__kernel_daddr_t mt_blkno;	/* current block number */
     84 };
     85 
     86 
     87 
     88 /*
     89  * Constants for mt_type. Not all of these are supported,
     90  * and these are not all of the ones that are supported.
     91  */
     92 #define MT_ISUNKNOWN		0x01
     93 #define MT_ISQIC02		0x02	/* Generic QIC-02 tape streamer */
     94 #define MT_ISWT5150		0x03	/* Wangtek 5150EQ, QIC-150, QIC-02 */
     95 #define MT_ISARCHIVE_5945L2	0x04	/* Archive 5945L-2, QIC-24, QIC-02? */
     96 #define MT_ISCMSJ500		0x05	/* CMS Jumbo 500 (QIC-02?) */
     97 #define MT_ISTDC3610		0x06	/* Tandberg 6310, QIC-24 */
     98 #define MT_ISARCHIVE_VP60I	0x07	/* Archive VP60i, QIC-02 */
     99 #define MT_ISARCHIVE_2150L	0x08	/* Archive Viper 2150L */
    100 #define MT_ISARCHIVE_2060L	0x09	/* Archive Viper 2060L */
    101 #define MT_ISARCHIVESC499	0x0A	/* Archive SC-499 QIC-36 controller */
    102 #define MT_ISQIC02_ALL_FEATURES	0x0F	/* Generic QIC-02 with all features */
    103 #define MT_ISWT5099EEN24	0x11	/* Wangtek 5099-een24, 60MB, QIC-24 */
    104 #define MT_ISTEAC_MT2ST		0x12	/* Teac MT-2ST 155mb drive, Teac DC-1 card (Wangtek type) */
    105 #define MT_ISEVEREX_FT40A	0x32	/* Everex FT40A (QIC-40) */
    106 #define MT_ISDDS1		0x51	/* DDS device without partitions */
    107 #define MT_ISDDS2		0x52	/* DDS device with partitions */
    108 #define MT_ISONSTREAM_SC        0x61   /* OnStream SCSI tape drives (SC-x0)
    109 					  and SCSI emulated (DI, DP, USB) */
    110 #define MT_ISSCSI1		0x71	/* Generic ANSI SCSI-1 tape unit */
    111 #define MT_ISSCSI2		0x72	/* Generic ANSI SCSI-2 tape unit */
    112 
    113 /* QIC-40/80/3010/3020 ftape supported drives.
    114  * 20bit vendor ID + 0x800000 (see ftape-vendors.h)
    115  */
    116 #define MT_ISFTAPE_UNKNOWN	0x800000 /* obsolete */
    117 #define MT_ISFTAPE_FLAG	0x800000
    118 
    119 struct mt_tape_info {
    120 	long t_type;		/* device type id (mt_type) */
    121 	char *t_name;		/* descriptive name */
    122 };
    123 
    124 #define MT_TAPE_INFO	{ \
    125 	{MT_ISUNKNOWN,		"Unknown type of tape device"}, \
    126 	{MT_ISQIC02,		"Generic QIC-02 tape streamer"}, \
    127 	{MT_ISWT5150,		"Wangtek 5150, QIC-150"}, \
    128 	{MT_ISARCHIVE_5945L2,	"Archive 5945L-2"}, \
    129 	{MT_ISCMSJ500,		"CMS Jumbo 500"}, \
    130 	{MT_ISTDC3610,		"Tandberg TDC 3610, QIC-24"}, \
    131 	{MT_ISARCHIVE_VP60I,	"Archive VP60i, QIC-02"}, \
    132 	{MT_ISARCHIVE_2150L,	"Archive Viper 2150L"}, \
    133 	{MT_ISARCHIVE_2060L,	"Archive Viper 2060L"}, \
    134 	{MT_ISARCHIVESC499,	"Archive SC-499 QIC-36 controller"}, \
    135 	{MT_ISQIC02_ALL_FEATURES, "Generic QIC-02 tape, all features"}, \
    136 	{MT_ISWT5099EEN24,	"Wangtek 5099-een24, 60MB"}, \
    137 	{MT_ISTEAC_MT2ST,	"Teac MT-2ST 155mb data cassette drive"}, \
    138 	{MT_ISEVEREX_FT40A,	"Everex FT40A, QIC-40"}, \
    139 	{MT_ISONSTREAM_SC,      "OnStream SC-, DI-, DP-, or USB tape drive"}, \
    140 	{MT_ISSCSI1,		"Generic SCSI-1 tape"}, \
    141 	{MT_ISSCSI2,		"Generic SCSI-2 tape"}, \
    142 	{0, NULL} \
    143 }
    144 
    145 
    146 /* structure for MTIOCPOS - mag tape get position command */
    147 
    148 struct	mtpos {
    149 	long 	mt_blkno;	/* current block number */
    150 };
    151 
    152 
    153 /*  structure for MTIOCVOLINFO, query information about the volume
    154  *  currently positioned at (zftape)
    155  */
    156 struct mtvolinfo {
    157 	unsigned int mt_volno;   /* vol-number */
    158 	unsigned int mt_blksz;   /* blocksize used when recording */
    159 	unsigned int mt_rawsize; /* raw tape space consumed, in kb */
    160 	unsigned int mt_size;    /* volume size after decompression, in kb */
    161 	unsigned int mt_cmpr:1;  /* this volume has been compressed */
    162 };
    163 
    164 /* raw access to a floppy drive, read and write an arbitrary segment.
    165  * For ftape/zftape to support formatting etc.
    166  */
    167 #define MT_FT_RD_SINGLE  0
    168 #define MT_FT_RD_AHEAD   1
    169 #define MT_FT_WR_ASYNC   0 /* start tape only when all buffers are full     */
    170 #define MT_FT_WR_MULTI   1 /* start tape, continue until buffers are empty  */
    171 #define MT_FT_WR_SINGLE  2 /* write a single segment and stop afterwards    */
    172 #define MT_FT_WR_DELETE  3 /* write deleted data marks, one segment at time */
    173 
    174 struct mtftseg
    175 {
    176 	unsigned mt_segno;   /* the segment to read or write */
    177 	unsigned mt_mode;    /* modes for read/write (sync/async etc.) */
    178 	int      mt_result;  /* result of r/w request, not of the ioctl */
    179 	void    __user *mt_data;    /* User space buffer: must be 29kb */
    180 };
    181 
    182 /* get tape capacity (ftape/zftape)
    183  */
    184 struct mttapesize {
    185 	unsigned long mt_capacity; /* entire, uncompressed capacity
    186 				    * of a cartridge
    187 				    */
    188 	unsigned long mt_used;     /* what has been used so far, raw
    189 				    * uncompressed amount
    190 				    */
    191 };
    192 
    193 /*  possible values of the ftfmt_op field
    194  */
    195 #define FTFMT_SET_PARMS		1 /* set software parms */
    196 #define FTFMT_GET_PARMS		2 /* get software parms */
    197 #define FTFMT_FORMAT_TRACK	3 /* start formatting a tape track   */
    198 #define FTFMT_STATUS		4 /* monitor formatting a tape track */
    199 #define FTFMT_VERIFY		5 /* verify the given segment        */
    200 
    201 struct ftfmtparms {
    202 	unsigned char  ft_qicstd;   /* QIC-40/QIC-80/QIC-3010/QIC-3020 */
    203 	unsigned char  ft_fmtcode;  /* Refer to the QIC specs */
    204 	unsigned char  ft_fhm;      /* floppy head max */
    205 	unsigned char  ft_ftm;      /* floppy track max */
    206 	unsigned short ft_spt;      /* segments per track */
    207 	unsigned short ft_tpc;      /* tracks per cartridge */
    208 };
    209 
    210 struct ftfmttrack {
    211 	unsigned int  ft_track;   /* track to format */
    212 	unsigned char ft_gap3;    /* size of gap3, for FORMAT_TRK */
    213 };
    214 
    215 struct ftfmtstatus {
    216 	unsigned int  ft_segment;  /* segment currently being formatted */
    217 };
    218 
    219 struct ftfmtverify {
    220 	unsigned int  ft_segment;   /* segment to verify */
    221 	unsigned long ft_bsm;       /* bsm as result of VERIFY cmd */
    222 };
    223 
    224 struct mtftformat {
    225 	unsigned int fmt_op;      /* operation to perform */
    226 	union fmt_arg {
    227 		struct ftfmtparms  fmt_parms;  /* format parameters */
    228 		struct ftfmttrack  fmt_track;  /* ctrl while formatting */
    229 		struct ftfmtstatus fmt_status;
    230 		struct ftfmtverify fmt_verify; /* for verifying */
    231 	} fmt_arg;
    232 };
    233 
    234 struct mtftcmd {
    235 	unsigned int ft_wait_before; /* timeout to wait for drive to get ready
    236 				      * before command is sent. Milliseconds
    237 				      */
    238 	qic117_cmd_t ft_cmd;         /* command to send */
    239 	unsigned char ft_parm_cnt;   /* zero: no parm is sent. */
    240 	unsigned char ft_parms[3];   /* parameter(s) to send to
    241 				      * the drive. The parms are nibbles
    242 				      * driver sends cmd + 2 step pulses */
    243 	unsigned int ft_result_bits; /* if non zero, number of bits
    244 				      *	returned by the tape drive
    245 				      */
    246 	unsigned int ft_result;      /* the result returned by the tape drive*/
    247 	unsigned int ft_wait_after;  /* timeout to wait for drive to get ready
    248 				      * after command is sent. 0: don't wait */
    249 	int ft_status;	             /* status returned by ready wait
    250 				      * undefined if timeout was 0.
    251 				      */
    252 	int ft_error;                /* error code if error status was set by
    253 				      * command
    254 				      */
    255 };
    256 
    257 /* mag tape io control commands */
    258 #define	MTIOCTOP	_IOW('m', 1, struct mtop)	/* do a mag tape op */
    259 #define	MTIOCGET	_IOR('m', 2, struct mtget)	/* get tape status */
    260 #define	MTIOCPOS	_IOR('m', 3, struct mtpos)	/* get tape position */
    261 
    262 /* The next two are used by the QIC-02 driver for runtime reconfiguration.
    263  * See tpqic02.h for struct mtconfiginfo.
    264  */
    265 #define	MTIOCGETCONFIG	_IOR('m', 4, struct mtconfiginfo) /* get tape config */
    266 #define	MTIOCSETCONFIG	_IOW('m', 5, struct mtconfiginfo) /* set tape config */
    267 
    268 /* the next six are used by the floppy ftape drivers and its frontends
    269  * sorry, but MTIOCTOP commands are write only.
    270  */
    271 #define	MTIOCRDFTSEG    _IOWR('m', 6, struct mtftseg)  /* read a segment */
    272 #define	MTIOCWRFTSEG    _IOWR('m', 7, struct mtftseg)   /* write a segment */
    273 #define MTIOCVOLINFO	_IOR('m',  8, struct mtvolinfo) /* info about volume */
    274 #define MTIOCGETSIZE    _IOR('m',  9, struct mttapesize)/* get cartridge size*/
    275 #define MTIOCFTFORMAT   _IOWR('m', 10, struct mtftformat) /* format ftape */
    276 #define MTIOCFTCMD	_IOWR('m', 11, struct mtftcmd) /* send QIC-117 cmd */
    277 
    278 /* Generic Mag Tape (device independent) status macros for examining
    279  * mt_gstat -- HP-UX compatible.
    280  * There is room for more generic status bits here, but I don't
    281  * know which of them are reserved. At least three or so should
    282  * be added to make this really useful.
    283  */
    284 #define GMT_EOF(x)              ((x) & 0x80000000)
    285 #define GMT_BOT(x)              ((x) & 0x40000000)
    286 #define GMT_EOT(x)              ((x) & 0x20000000)
    287 #define GMT_SM(x)               ((x) & 0x10000000)  /* DDS setmark */
    288 #define GMT_EOD(x)              ((x) & 0x08000000)  /* DDS EOD */
    289 #define GMT_WR_PROT(x)          ((x) & 0x04000000)
    290 /* #define GMT_ ? 		((x) & 0x02000000) */
    291 #define GMT_ONLINE(x)           ((x) & 0x01000000)
    292 #define GMT_D_6250(x)           ((x) & 0x00800000)
    293 #define GMT_D_1600(x)           ((x) & 0x00400000)
    294 #define GMT_D_800(x)            ((x) & 0x00200000)
    295 /* #define GMT_ ? 		((x) & 0x00100000) */
    296 /* #define GMT_ ? 		((x) & 0x00080000) */
    297 #define GMT_DR_OPEN(x)          ((x) & 0x00040000)  /* door open (no tape) */
    298 /* #define GMT_ ? 		((x) & 0x00020000) */
    299 #define GMT_IM_REP_EN(x)        ((x) & 0x00010000)  /* immediate report mode */
    300 #define GMT_CLN(x)              ((x) & 0x00008000)  /* cleaning requested */
    301 /* 15 generic status bits unused */
    302 
    303 
    304 /* SCSI-tape specific definitions */
    305 /* Bitfield shifts in the status  */
    306 #define MT_ST_BLKSIZE_SHIFT	0
    307 #define MT_ST_BLKSIZE_MASK	0xffffff
    308 #define MT_ST_DENSITY_SHIFT	24
    309 #define MT_ST_DENSITY_MASK	0xff000000
    310 
    311 #define MT_ST_SOFTERR_SHIFT	0
    312 #define MT_ST_SOFTERR_MASK	0xffff
    313 
    314 /* Bitfields for the MTSETDRVBUFFER ioctl */
    315 #define MT_ST_OPTIONS		0xf0000000
    316 #define MT_ST_BOOLEANS		0x10000000
    317 #define MT_ST_SETBOOLEANS	0x30000000
    318 #define MT_ST_CLEARBOOLEANS	0x40000000
    319 #define MT_ST_WRITE_THRESHOLD	0x20000000
    320 #define MT_ST_DEF_BLKSIZE	0x50000000
    321 #define MT_ST_DEF_OPTIONS	0x60000000
    322 #define MT_ST_TIMEOUTS		0x70000000
    323 #define MT_ST_SET_TIMEOUT	(MT_ST_TIMEOUTS | 0x000000)
    324 #define MT_ST_SET_LONG_TIMEOUT	(MT_ST_TIMEOUTS | 0x100000)
    325 #define MT_ST_SET_CLN		0x80000000
    326 
    327 #define MT_ST_BUFFER_WRITES	0x1
    328 #define MT_ST_ASYNC_WRITES	0x2
    329 #define MT_ST_READ_AHEAD	0x4
    330 #define MT_ST_DEBUGGING		0x8
    331 #define MT_ST_TWO_FM		0x10
    332 #define MT_ST_FAST_MTEOM	0x20
    333 #define MT_ST_AUTO_LOCK		0x40
    334 #define MT_ST_DEF_WRITES	0x80
    335 #define MT_ST_CAN_BSR		0x100
    336 #define MT_ST_NO_BLKLIMS	0x200
    337 #define MT_ST_CAN_PARTITIONS    0x400
    338 #define MT_ST_SCSI2LOGICAL      0x800
    339 #define MT_ST_SYSV              0x1000
    340 #define MT_ST_NOWAIT            0x2000
    341 
    342 /* The mode parameters to be controlled. Parameter chosen with bits 20-28 */
    343 #define MT_ST_CLEAR_DEFAULT	0xfffff
    344 #define MT_ST_DEF_DENSITY	(MT_ST_DEF_OPTIONS | 0x100000)
    345 #define MT_ST_DEF_COMPRESSION	(MT_ST_DEF_OPTIONS | 0x200000)
    346 #define MT_ST_DEF_DRVBUFFER	(MT_ST_DEF_OPTIONS | 0x300000)
    347 
    348 /* The offset for the arguments for the special HP changer load command. */
    349 #define MT_ST_HPLOADER_OFFSET 10000
    350 
    351 #endif /* _LINUX_MTIO_H */
    352