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      1 /*
      2  * Wi-Fi Protected Setup - External Registrar (SSDP)
      3  * Copyright (c) 2009, Jouni Malinen <j (at) w1.fi>
      4  *
      5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
      6  * See README for more details.
      7  */
      8 
      9 #include "includes.h"
     10 
     11 #include "common.h"
     12 #include "uuid.h"
     13 #include "eloop.h"
     14 #include "wps_i.h"
     15 #include "wps_upnp.h"
     16 #include "wps_upnp_i.h"
     17 #include "wps_er.h"
     18 
     19 
     20 static void wps_er_ssdp_rx(int sd, void *eloop_ctx, void *sock_ctx)
     21 {
     22 	struct wps_er *er = eloop_ctx;
     23 	struct sockaddr_in addr; /* client address */
     24 	socklen_t addr_len;
     25 	int nread;
     26 	char buf[MULTICAST_MAX_READ], *pos, *pos2, *start;
     27 	int wfa = 0, byebye = 0;
     28 	int max_age = -1;
     29 	char *location = NULL;
     30 	u8 uuid[WPS_UUID_LEN];
     31 
     32 	addr_len = sizeof(addr);
     33 	nread = recvfrom(sd, buf, sizeof(buf) - 1, 0,
     34 			 (struct sockaddr *) &addr, &addr_len);
     35 	if (nread <= 0)
     36 		return;
     37 	buf[nread] = '\0';
     38 	if (er->filter_addr.s_addr &&
     39 	    er->filter_addr.s_addr != addr.sin_addr.s_addr)
     40 		return;
     41 
     42 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS ER: Received SSDP from %s",
     43 		   inet_ntoa(addr.sin_addr));
     44 	wpa_hexdump_ascii(MSG_MSGDUMP, "WPS ER: Received SSDP contents",
     45 			  (u8 *) buf, nread);
     46 
     47 	if (sd == er->multicast_sd) {
     48 		/* Reply to M-SEARCH */
     49 		if (os_strncmp(buf, "HTTP/1.1 200 OK", 15) != 0)
     50 			return; /* unexpected response header */
     51 	} else {
     52 		/* Unsolicited message (likely NOTIFY or M-SEARCH) */
     53 		if (os_strncmp(buf, "NOTIFY ", 7) != 0)
     54 			return; /* only process notifications */
     55 	}
     56 
     57 	os_memset(uuid, 0, sizeof(uuid));
     58 
     59 	for (start = buf; start && *start; start = pos) {
     60 		pos = os_strchr(start, '\n');
     61 		if (pos) {
     62 			if (pos[-1] == '\r')
     63 				pos[-1] = '\0';
     64 			*pos++ = '\0';
     65 		}
     66 		if (os_strstr(start, "schemas-wifialliance-org:device:"
     67 			      "WFADevice:1"))
     68 			wfa = 1;
     69 		if (os_strstr(start, "schemas-wifialliance-org:service:"
     70 			      "WFAWLANConfig:1"))
     71 			wfa = 1;
     72 		if (os_strncasecmp(start, "LOCATION:", 9) == 0) {
     73 			start += 9;
     74 			while (*start == ' ')
     75 				start++;
     76 			location = start;
     77 		} else if (os_strncasecmp(start, "NTS:", 4) == 0) {
     78 			if (os_strstr(start, "ssdp:byebye"))
     79 				byebye = 1;
     80 		} else if (os_strncasecmp(start, "CACHE-CONTROL:", 14) == 0) {
     81 			start += 9;
     82 			while (*start == ' ')
     83 				start++;
     84 			pos2 = os_strstr(start, "max-age=");
     85 			if (pos2 == NULL)
     86 				continue;
     87 			pos2 += 8;
     88 			max_age = atoi(pos2);
     89 		} else if (os_strncasecmp(start, "USN:", 4) == 0) {
     90 			start += 4;
     91 			pos2 = os_strstr(start, "uuid:");
     92 			if (pos2) {
     93 				pos2 += 5;
     94 				while (*pos2 == ' ')
     95 					pos2++;
     96 				if (uuid_str2bin(pos2, uuid) < 0) {
     97 					wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS ER: "
     98 						   "Invalid UUID in USN: %s",
     99 						   pos2);
    100 					return;
    101 				}
    102 			}
    103 		}
    104 	}
    105 
    106 	if (!wfa)
    107 		return; /* Not WPS advertisement/reply */
    108 
    109 	if (byebye) {
    110 		wps_er_ap_cache_settings(er, &addr.sin_addr);
    111 		wps_er_ap_remove(er, &addr.sin_addr);
    112 		return;
    113 	}
    114 
    115 	if (!location)
    116 		return; /* Unknown location */
    117 
    118 	if (max_age < 1)
    119 		return; /* No max-age reported */
    120 
    121 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS ER: AP discovered: %s "
    122 		   "(packet source: %s  max-age: %d)",
    123 		   location, inet_ntoa(addr.sin_addr), max_age);
    124 
    125 	wps_er_ap_add(er, uuid, &addr.sin_addr, location, max_age);
    126 }
    127 
    128 
    129 void wps_er_send_ssdp_msearch(struct wps_er *er)
    130 {
    131 	struct wpabuf *msg;
    132 	struct sockaddr_in dest;
    133 
    134 	msg = wpabuf_alloc(500);
    135 	if (msg == NULL)
    136 		return;
    137 
    138 	wpabuf_put_str(msg,
    139 		       "M-SEARCH * HTTP/1.1\r\n"
    140 		       "HOST: 239.255.255.250:1900\r\n"
    141 		       "MAN: \"ssdp:discover\"\r\n"
    142 		       "MX: 3\r\n"
    143 		       "ST: urn:schemas-wifialliance-org:device:WFADevice:1"
    144 		       "\r\n"
    145 		       "\r\n");
    146 
    147 	os_memset(&dest, 0, sizeof(dest));
    148 	dest.sin_family = AF_INET;
    149 	dest.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(UPNP_MULTICAST_ADDRESS);
    150 	dest.sin_port = htons(UPNP_MULTICAST_PORT);
    151 
    152 	if (sendto(er->multicast_sd, wpabuf_head(msg), wpabuf_len(msg), 0,
    153 		   (struct sockaddr *) &dest, sizeof(dest)) < 0)
    154 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "WPS ER: M-SEARCH sendto failed: "
    155 			   "%d (%s)", errno, strerror(errno));
    156 
    157 	wpabuf_free(msg);
    158 }
    159 
    160 
    161 int wps_er_ssdp_init(struct wps_er *er)
    162 {
    163 	if (add_ssdp_network(er->ifname)) {
    164 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "WPS ER: Failed to add routing entry for "
    165 			   "SSDP");
    166 		return -1;
    167 	}
    168 
    169 	er->multicast_sd = ssdp_open_multicast_sock(er->ip_addr);
    170 	if (er->multicast_sd < 0) {
    171 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "WPS ER: Failed to open multicast socket "
    172 			   "for SSDP");
    173 		return -1;
    174 	}
    175 
    176 	er->ssdp_sd = ssdp_listener_open();
    177 	if (er->ssdp_sd < 0) {
    178 		wpa_printf(MSG_INFO, "WPS ER: Failed to open SSDP listener "
    179 			   "socket");
    180 		return -1;
    181 	}
    182 
    183 	if (eloop_register_sock(er->multicast_sd, EVENT_TYPE_READ,
    184 				wps_er_ssdp_rx, er, NULL) ||
    185 	    eloop_register_sock(er->ssdp_sd, EVENT_TYPE_READ,
    186 				wps_er_ssdp_rx, er, NULL))
    187 		return -1;
    188 
    189 	wps_er_send_ssdp_msearch(er);
    190 
    191 	return 0;
    192 }
    193 
    194 
    195 void wps_er_ssdp_deinit(struct wps_er *er)
    196 {
    197 	if (er->multicast_sd >= 0) {
    198 		eloop_unregister_sock(er->multicast_sd, EVENT_TYPE_READ);
    199 		close(er->multicast_sd);
    200 	}
    201 	if (er->ssdp_sd >= 0) {
    202 		eloop_unregister_sock(er->ssdp_sd, EVENT_TYPE_READ);
    203 		close(er->ssdp_sd);
    204 	}
    205 }
    206