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      1 /*****************************************************************************
      2  *                                                                           *
      3  * Copyright (c) David L. Mills 1993                                         *
      4  *                                                                           *
      5  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and its     *
      6  * documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted, provided *
      7  * that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and that both the   *
      8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in supporting          *
      9  * documentation, and that the name University of Delaware not be used in    *
     10  * advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the software       *
     11  * without specific, written prior permission.  The University of Delaware   *
     12  * makes no representations about the suitability this software for any      *
     13  * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.     *
     14  *                                                                           *
     15  *****************************************************************************/
     16 
     17 /*
     18  * Modification history timex.h
     19  *
     20  * 29 Dec 97	Russell King
     21  *	Moved CLOCK_TICK_RATE, CLOCK_TICK_FACTOR and FINETUNE to asm/timex.h
     22  *	for ARM machines
     23  *
     24  *  9 Jan 97    Adrian Sun
     25  *      Shifted LATCH define to allow access to alpha machines.
     26  *
     27  * 26 Sep 94	David L. Mills
     28  *	Added defines for hybrid phase/frequency-lock loop.
     29  *
     30  * 19 Mar 94	David L. Mills
     31  *	Moved defines from kernel routines to header file and added new
     32  *	defines for PPS phase-lock loop.
     33  *
     34  * 20 Feb 94	David L. Mills
     35  *	Revised status codes and structures for external clock and PPS
     36  *	signal discipline.
     37  *
     38  * 28 Nov 93	David L. Mills
     39  *	Adjusted parameters to improve stability and increase poll
     40  *	interval.
     41  *
     42  * 17 Sep 93    David L. Mills
     43  *      Created file $NTP/include/sys/timex.h
     44  * 07 Oct 93    Torsten Duwe
     45  *      Derived linux/timex.h
     46  * 1995-08-13    Torsten Duwe
     47  *      kernel PLL updated to 1994-12-13 specs (rfc-1589)
     48  * 1997-08-30    Ulrich Windl
     49  *      Added new constant NTP_PHASE_LIMIT
     50  * 2004-08-12    Christoph Lameter
     51  *      Reworked time interpolation logic
     52  */
     53 #ifndef _LINUX_TIMEX_H
     54 #define _LINUX_TIMEX_H
     55 
     56 #include <linux/time.h>
     57 
     58 #include <asm/param.h>
     59 
     60 /*
     61  * SHIFT_KG and SHIFT_KF establish the damping of the PLL and are chosen
     62  * for a slightly underdamped convergence characteristic. SHIFT_KH
     63  * establishes the damping of the FLL and is chosen by wisdom and black
     64  * art.
     65  *
     66  * MAXTC establishes the maximum time constant of the PLL. With the
     67  * SHIFT_KG and SHIFT_KF values given and a time constant range from
     68  * zero to MAXTC, the PLL will converge in 15 minutes to 16 hours,
     69  * respectively.
     70  */
     71 #define SHIFT_PLL	4	/* PLL frequency factor (shift) */
     72 #define SHIFT_FLL	2	/* FLL frequency factor (shift) */
     73 #define MAXTC		10	/* maximum time constant (shift) */
     74 
     75 /*
     76  * The SHIFT_UPDATE define establishes the decimal point of the
     77  * time_offset variable which represents the current offset with
     78  * respect to standard time.
     79  *
     80  * SHIFT_USEC defines the scaling (shift) of the time_freq and
     81  * time_tolerance variables, which represent the current frequency
     82  * offset and maximum frequency tolerance.
     83  */
     84 #define SHIFT_UPDATE (SHIFT_HZ + 1) /* time offset scale (shift) */
     85 #define SHIFT_USEC 16		/* frequency offset scale (shift) */
     86 #define SHIFT_NSEC 12		/* kernel frequency offset scale */
     87 
     88 #define MAXPHASE 512000L        /* max phase error (us) */
     89 #define MAXFREQ (512L << SHIFT_USEC)  /* max frequency error (ppm) */
     90 #define MAXFREQ_NSEC (512000L << SHIFT_NSEC) /* max frequency error (ppb) */
     91 #define MINSEC 256		/* min interval between updates (s) */
     92 #define MAXSEC 2048		/* max interval between updates (s) */
     93 #define	NTP_PHASE_LIMIT	(MAXPHASE << 5)	/* beyond max. dispersion */
     94 
     95 /*
     96  * syscall interface - used (mainly by NTP daemon)
     97  * to discipline kernel clock oscillator
     98  */
     99 struct timex {
    100 	unsigned int modes;	/* mode selector */
    101 	long offset;		/* time offset (usec) */
    102 	long freq;		/* frequency offset (scaled ppm) */
    103 	long maxerror;		/* maximum error (usec) */
    104 	long esterror;		/* estimated error (usec) */
    105 	int status;		/* clock command/status */
    106 	long constant;		/* pll time constant */
    107 	long precision;		/* clock precision (usec) (read only) */
    108 	long tolerance;		/* clock frequency tolerance (ppm)
    109 				 * (read only)
    110 				 */
    111 	struct timeval time;	/* (read only) */
    112 	long tick;		/* (modified) usecs between clock ticks */
    113 
    114 	long ppsfreq;           /* pps frequency (scaled ppm) (ro) */
    115 	long jitter;            /* pps jitter (us) (ro) */
    116 	int shift;              /* interval duration (s) (shift) (ro) */
    117 	long stabil;            /* pps stability (scaled ppm) (ro) */
    118 	long jitcnt;            /* jitter limit exceeded (ro) */
    119 	long calcnt;            /* calibration intervals (ro) */
    120 	long errcnt;            /* calibration errors (ro) */
    121 	long stbcnt;            /* stability limit exceeded (ro) */
    122 
    123 	int  :32; int  :32; int  :32; int  :32;
    124 	int  :32; int  :32; int  :32; int  :32;
    125 	int  :32; int  :32; int  :32; int  :32;
    126 };
    127 
    128 /*
    129  * Mode codes (timex.mode)
    130  */
    131 #define ADJ_OFFSET		0x0001	/* time offset */
    132 #define ADJ_FREQUENCY		0x0002	/* frequency offset */
    133 #define ADJ_MAXERROR		0x0004	/* maximum time error */
    134 #define ADJ_ESTERROR		0x0008	/* estimated time error */
    135 #define ADJ_STATUS		0x0010	/* clock status */
    136 #define ADJ_TIMECONST		0x0020	/* pll time constant */
    137 #define ADJ_TICK		0x4000	/* tick value */
    138 #define ADJ_OFFSET_SINGLESHOT	0x8001	/* old-fashioned adjtime */
    139 #define ADJ_OFFSET_SS_READ	0xa001  /* read-only adjtime */
    140 
    141 /* xntp 3.4 compatibility names */
    142 #define MOD_OFFSET	ADJ_OFFSET
    143 #define MOD_FREQUENCY	ADJ_FREQUENCY
    144 #define MOD_MAXERROR	ADJ_MAXERROR
    145 #define MOD_ESTERROR	ADJ_ESTERROR
    146 #define MOD_STATUS	ADJ_STATUS
    147 #define MOD_TIMECONST	ADJ_TIMECONST
    148 #define MOD_CLKB	ADJ_TICK
    149 #define MOD_CLKA	ADJ_OFFSET_SINGLESHOT /* 0x8000 in original */
    150 
    151 
    152 /*
    153  * Status codes (timex.status)
    154  */
    155 #define STA_PLL		0x0001	/* enable PLL updates (rw) */
    156 #define STA_PPSFREQ	0x0002	/* enable PPS freq discipline (rw) */
    157 #define STA_PPSTIME	0x0004	/* enable PPS time discipline (rw) */
    158 #define STA_FLL		0x0008	/* select frequency-lock mode (rw) */
    159 
    160 #define STA_INS		0x0010	/* insert leap (rw) */
    161 #define STA_DEL		0x0020	/* delete leap (rw) */
    162 #define STA_UNSYNC	0x0040	/* clock unsynchronized (rw) */
    163 #define STA_FREQHOLD	0x0080	/* hold frequency (rw) */
    164 
    165 #define STA_PPSSIGNAL	0x0100	/* PPS signal present (ro) */
    166 #define STA_PPSJITTER	0x0200	/* PPS signal jitter exceeded (ro) */
    167 #define STA_PPSWANDER	0x0400	/* PPS signal wander exceeded (ro) */
    168 #define STA_PPSERROR	0x0800	/* PPS signal calibration error (ro) */
    169 
    170 #define STA_CLOCKERR	0x1000	/* clock hardware fault (ro) */
    171 
    172 #define STA_RONLY (STA_PPSSIGNAL | STA_PPSJITTER | STA_PPSWANDER | \
    173     STA_PPSERROR | STA_CLOCKERR) /* read-only bits */
    174 
    175 /*
    176  * Clock states (time_state)
    177  */
    178 #define TIME_OK		0	/* clock synchronized, no leap second */
    179 #define TIME_INS	1	/* insert leap second */
    180 #define TIME_DEL	2	/* delete leap second */
    181 #define TIME_OOP	3	/* leap second in progress */
    182 #define TIME_WAIT	4	/* leap second has occurred */
    183 #define TIME_ERROR	5	/* clock not synchronized */
    184 #define TIME_BAD	TIME_ERROR /* bw compat */
    185 
    186 
    187 #endif /* LINUX_TIMEX_H */
    188