1 // Forwarding declarations -*- C++ -*- 2 3 // Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 4 // 2006, 2007, 2009, 2010 5 // Free Software Foundation, Inc. 6 // 7 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free 8 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the 9 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the 10 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) 11 // any later version. 12 13 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 14 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 15 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 16 // GNU General Public License for more details. 17 18 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional 19 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version 20 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. 21 22 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and 23 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; 24 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see 25 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 26 27 /** @file include/iosfwd 28 * This is a Standard C++ Library header. 29 */ 30 31 // 32 // ISO C++ 14882: 27.2 Forward declarations 33 // 34 35 #ifndef _GLIBCXX_IOSFWD 36 #define _GLIBCXX_IOSFWD 1 37 38 #pragma GCC system_header 39 40 #include <bits/c++config.h> 41 #include <bits/stringfwd.h> // For string forward declarations. 42 #include <bits/postypes.h> 43 44 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default) 45 { 46 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION 47 48 /** 49 * @defgroup io I/O 50 * 51 * Nearly all of the I/O classes are parameterized on the type of 52 * characters they read and write. (The major exception is ios_base at 53 * the top of the hierarchy.) This is a change from pre-Standard 54 * streams, which were not templates. 55 * 56 * For ease of use and compatibility, all of the basic_* I/O-related 57 * classes are given typedef names for both of the builtin character 58 * widths (wide and narrow). The typedefs are the same as the 59 * pre-Standard names, for example: 60 * 61 * @code 62 * typedef basic_ifstream<char> ifstream; 63 * @endcode 64 * 65 * Because properly forward-declaring these classes can be difficult, you 66 * should not do it yourself. Instead, include the <iosfwd> 67 * header, which contains only declarations of all the I/O classes as 68 * well as the typedefs. Trying to forward-declare the typedefs 69 * themselves (e.g., <code>class ostream;</code>) is not valid ISO C++. 70 * 71 * For more specific declarations, see 72 * http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/libstdc++/manual/bk01pt11ch24.html 73 * 74 * @{ 75 */ 76 class ios_base; 77 78 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits = char_traits<_CharT> > 79 class basic_ios; 80 81 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits = char_traits<_CharT> > 82 class basic_streambuf; 83 84 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits = char_traits<_CharT> > 85 class basic_istream; 86 87 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits = char_traits<_CharT> > 88 class basic_ostream; 89 90 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits = char_traits<_CharT> > 91 class basic_iostream; 92 93 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits = char_traits<_CharT>, 94 typename _Alloc = allocator<_CharT> > 95 class basic_stringbuf; 96 97 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits = char_traits<_CharT>, 98 typename _Alloc = allocator<_CharT> > 99 class basic_istringstream; 100 101 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits = char_traits<_CharT>, 102 typename _Alloc = allocator<_CharT> > 103 class basic_ostringstream; 104 105 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits = char_traits<_CharT>, 106 typename _Alloc = allocator<_CharT> > 107 class basic_stringstream; 108 109 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits = char_traits<_CharT> > 110 class basic_filebuf; 111 112 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits = char_traits<_CharT> > 113 class basic_ifstream; 114 115 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits = char_traits<_CharT> > 116 class basic_ofstream; 117 118 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits = char_traits<_CharT> > 119 class basic_fstream; 120 121 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits = char_traits<_CharT> > 122 class istreambuf_iterator; 123 124 template<typename _CharT, typename _Traits = char_traits<_CharT> > 125 class ostreambuf_iterator; 126 127 128 /// Base class for @c char streams. 129 typedef basic_ios<char> ios; 130 131 /// Base class for @c char buffers. 132 typedef basic_streambuf<char> streambuf; 133 134 /// Base class for @c char input streams. 135 typedef basic_istream<char> istream; 136 137 /// Base class for @c char output streams. 138 typedef basic_ostream<char> ostream; 139 140 /// Base class for @c char mixed input and output streams. 141 typedef basic_iostream<char> iostream; 142 143 /// Class for @c char memory buffers. 144 typedef basic_stringbuf<char> stringbuf; 145 146 /// Class for @c char input memory streams. 147 typedef basic_istringstream<char> istringstream; 148 149 /// Class for @c char output memory streams. 150 typedef basic_ostringstream<char> ostringstream; 151 152 /// Class for @c char mixed input and output memory streams. 153 typedef basic_stringstream<char> stringstream; 154 155 /// Class for @c char file buffers. 156 typedef basic_filebuf<char> filebuf; 157 158 /// Class for @c char input file streams. 159 typedef basic_ifstream<char> ifstream; 160 161 /// Class for @c char output file streams. 162 typedef basic_ofstream<char> ofstream; 163 164 /// Class for @c char mixed input and output file streams. 165 typedef basic_fstream<char> fstream; 166 167 #ifdef _GLIBCXX_USE_WCHAR_T 168 /// Base class for @c wchar_t streams. 169 typedef basic_ios<wchar_t> wios; 170 171 /// Base class for @c wchar_t buffers. 172 typedef basic_streambuf<wchar_t> wstreambuf; 173 174 /// Base class for @c wchar_t input streams. 175 typedef basic_istream<wchar_t> wistream; 176 177 /// Base class for @c wchar_t output streams. 178 typedef basic_ostream<wchar_t> wostream; 179 180 /// Base class for @c wchar_t mixed input and output streams. 181 typedef basic_iostream<wchar_t> wiostream; 182 183 /// Class for @c wchar_t memory buffers. 184 typedef basic_stringbuf<wchar_t> wstringbuf; 185 186 /// Class for @c wchar_t input memory streams. 187 typedef basic_istringstream<wchar_t> wistringstream; 188 189 /// Class for @c wchar_t output memory streams. 190 typedef basic_ostringstream<wchar_t> wostringstream; 191 192 /// Class for @c wchar_t mixed input and output memory streams. 193 typedef basic_stringstream<wchar_t> wstringstream; 194 195 /// Class for @c wchar_t file buffers. 196 typedef basic_filebuf<wchar_t> wfilebuf; 197 198 /// Class for @c wchar_t input file streams. 199 typedef basic_ifstream<wchar_t> wifstream; 200 201 /// Class for @c wchar_t output file streams. 202 typedef basic_ofstream<wchar_t> wofstream; 203 204 /// Class for @c wchar_t mixed input and output file streams. 205 typedef basic_fstream<wchar_t> wfstream; 206 #endif 207 /** @} */ 208 209 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION 210 } // namespace 211 212 #endif /* _GLIBCXX_IOSFWD */ 213