1 // Standard exception classes -*- C++ -*- 2 3 // Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2005, 2007, 2009, 2010, 2011 4 // Free Software Foundation, Inc. 5 // 6 // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library. This library is free 7 // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the 8 // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the 9 // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) 10 // any later version. 11 12 // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 13 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 14 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 15 // GNU General Public License for more details. 16 17 // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional 18 // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version 19 // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation. 20 21 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and 22 // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program; 23 // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively. If not, see 24 // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. 25 26 /** @file include/stdexcept 27 * This is a Standard C++ Library header. 28 */ 29 30 // 31 // ISO C++ 19.1 Exception classes 32 // 33 34 #ifndef _GLIBCXX_STDEXCEPT 35 #define _GLIBCXX_STDEXCEPT 1 36 37 #pragma GCC system_header 38 39 #include <exception> 40 #include <string> 41 42 namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default) 43 { 44 _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_VERSION 45 46 /** 47 * @addtogroup exceptions 48 * @{ 49 */ 50 51 /** Logic errors represent problems in the internal logic of a program; 52 * in theory, these are preventable, and even detectable before the 53 * program runs (e.g., violations of class invariants). 54 * @brief One of two subclasses of exception. 55 */ 56 class logic_error : public exception 57 { 58 string _M_msg; 59 60 public: 61 /** Takes a character string describing the error. */ 62 explicit 63 logic_error(const string& __arg); 64 65 virtual ~logic_error() throw(); 66 67 /** Returns a C-style character string describing the general cause of 68 * the current error (the same string passed to the ctor). */ 69 virtual const char* 70 what() const throw(); 71 }; 72 73 /** Thrown by the library, or by you, to report domain errors (domain in 74 * the mathematical sense). */ 75 class domain_error : public logic_error 76 { 77 public: 78 explicit domain_error(const string& __arg); 79 virtual ~domain_error() throw(); 80 }; 81 82 /** Thrown to report invalid arguments to functions. */ 83 class invalid_argument : public logic_error 84 { 85 public: 86 explicit invalid_argument(const string& __arg); 87 virtual ~invalid_argument() throw(); 88 }; 89 90 /** Thrown when an object is constructed that would exceed its maximum 91 * permitted size (e.g., a basic_string instance). */ 92 class length_error : public logic_error 93 { 94 public: 95 explicit length_error(const string& __arg); 96 virtual ~length_error() throw(); 97 }; 98 99 /** This represents an argument whose value is not within the expected 100 * range (e.g., boundary checks in basic_string). */ 101 class out_of_range : public logic_error 102 { 103 public: 104 explicit out_of_range(const string& __arg); 105 virtual ~out_of_range() throw(); 106 }; 107 108 /** Runtime errors represent problems outside the scope of a program; 109 * they cannot be easily predicted and can generally only be caught as 110 * the program executes. 111 * @brief One of two subclasses of exception. 112 */ 113 class runtime_error : public exception 114 { 115 string _M_msg; 116 117 public: 118 /** Takes a character string describing the error. */ 119 explicit 120 runtime_error(const string& __arg); 121 122 virtual ~runtime_error() throw(); 123 124 /** Returns a C-style character string describing the general cause of 125 * the current error (the same string passed to the ctor). */ 126 virtual const char* 127 what() const throw(); 128 }; 129 130 /** Thrown to indicate range errors in internal computations. */ 131 class range_error : public runtime_error 132 { 133 public: 134 explicit range_error(const string& __arg); 135 virtual ~range_error() throw(); 136 }; 137 138 /** Thrown to indicate arithmetic overflow. */ 139 class overflow_error : public runtime_error 140 { 141 public: 142 explicit overflow_error(const string& __arg); 143 virtual ~overflow_error() throw(); 144 }; 145 146 /** Thrown to indicate arithmetic underflow. */ 147 class underflow_error : public runtime_error 148 { 149 public: 150 explicit underflow_error(const string& __arg); 151 virtual ~underflow_error() throw(); 152 }; 153 154 // @} group exceptions 155 156 _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_VERSION 157 } // namespace 158 159 #endif /* _GLIBCXX_STDEXCEPT */ 160