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      1 Copyright (c) 2001 Brian Somers <brian (a] Awfulhak.org>
      2               based on work by Eivind Eklund <perhaps (a] yes.no>,
      3 All rights reserved.
      4 
      5 Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6 modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      7 are met:
      8 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      9    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     11    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     12    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     13 
     14 THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     15 ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     16 IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     17 ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     18 FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     19 DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     20 OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     21 HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     22 LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     23 OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     24 SUCH DAMAGE.
     25 
     26 $FreeBSD: src/usr.sbin/ppp/README.changes,v 1.24.26.1 2010/12/21 17:10:29 kensmith Exp $
     27 
     28 This file summarises changes made to ppp that effect
     29 its configuration.
     30 
     31 It does not describe new features, rather it attempts
     32 to answer any `this used to work, why doesn't it now?'
     33 questions.
     34 
     35 o The `set debug' command was replaced with `set log'.
     36 o The `set log LCP' command was split into LCP, IPCP and CCP logs.
     37 o Syslogd is used for logging.  /etc/syslog.conf must be updated.
     38 o LQR is disabled by default.
     39 o Openmode is active by default.
     40 o Users must be a member of group `network' for ppp access.  Furthermore,
     41   they must be `allow'ed to run ppp via the `allow' command in the
     42   configuration file.
     43   For a brief period, ppp could only be run as root.
     44 o No diagnostic socket is created by default.  The `set server' command
     45   must be used.
     46 o The diagnostic socket password must be specified *only* on the `set
     47   server' command line.
     48 o When `set server' is used to re-select a diagnostic port, all existing
     49   diagnostic connections are dropped.
     50 o pppd-deflate is now called deflate24.
     51 o Filter IPs of 0.0.0.0 have a default width of 0, not 32.
     52 o Errors in `add' and `delete' are logged as warnings rather than being
     53   written to the TCP/IP log.
     54 o Any number of diagnostic prompts are allowed, and they are allowed in
     55   interactive mode.
     56 o The default `device' is cuad1, then cuad0
     57 o A password of "*" in ppp.secret causes a passwd database lookup in
     58   pap mode.
     59 o The value of the CONNECT environment variable is logged in the
     60   utmp host field in -direct mode.
     61 o Out-of-sequence FSM packets (IPCP/LCP/CCP) are dropped by default.
     62 o Reconnect values are used after an LQR timeout.
     63 o ^C works on the parent in -background mode.
     64 o The dial/call/open command works asynchronously.  As a result, prompts
     65   do not lose control while dialing.
     66 o The `display' command has been removed.  All information is available
     67   with the appropriate `show' command.
     68 o Msext does not need to be enabled/disabled.  Setting the NBNS (set nbns)
     69   will auto enable it.  The DNS side may be enabled/disabled, and if
     70   enabled without a `set dns' (was `set ns') will use values from
     71   /etc/resolv.conf.
     72 o Filters are now called `allow', `dial', `in' and `out'.  `set
     73   ifilter ...' becomes `set filter in ...' etc.
     74 o Authname and Authkey may only be `set' in phase DEAD.
     75 o Set encrypt is no longer necessary.  Ppp will respond to M$CHAP
     76   servers correctly if it's built with DES.
     77 o Throughput statistics are enabled by default.
     78 o `Set stopped' only has two parameters.  It's no longer possible to
     79   have an IPCP stopped timer.
     80 o `Set timeout' only has one or two parameters.  Use `set lqrperiod' and
     81   `set {lcp,ccp,ipcp,chap,pap}retry' for the other timers.  These timeout
     82   values can be seen using the relevant show commands.
     83 o `set loopback' is now `enable/disable loopback'.
     84 o `show auto', `show loopback' and `show mtu' are all part of `show bundle'.
     85 o `show mru' is part of `show lcp'
     86 o `show msext' and `show vj' are part of `show ipcp'
     87 o `show reconnect' and `show redial' are part of `show link'
     88 o A signal 15 (TERM) will now shut down the link gracefully.
     89 o A signal 2 (HUP) will drop all links immediately.
     90 o Signal 30 (USR1) is now ignored.
     91 o Add & delete commands are not necessary in ppp.linkup if they are
     92   `sticky routes' (ie, contain MYADDR or HISADDR).
     93 o LINK and CARRIER logging are no longer available.
     94 o Timer based DEBUG messages are now logged in the new TIMER log.
     95 o Ppp can use tun devices > tun255.
     96 o Protocol-compressed packets are accepted even if they were denied
     97   at LCP negotiation time.
     98 o Passwords aren't logged when logging the ``set server'' line.
     99 o Command line options only need enough characters to uniquely identify
    100   them.  -a == -auto, -dd == -ddial etc.  -interactive is also allowed.
    101 o If you don't like seeing additional interface aliases when running in
    102   -auto -alias mode, add ``iface clear'' to your ppp.linkdown file -
    103   check the sample file.
    104 o Ppp waits for 1 second before checking whether the device supports
    105   carrier.  This is controllable with ``set cd''.
    106 o Random dial timeouts are now between 1 and 30 seconds inclusive rather
    107   than between 0 and 29.
    108 o Ppp now accepts M$CHAP (as well as normal CHAP) by default.  If this
    109   is not required, you must ``deny chap05 chap80''.
    110 o The ``set device'' command now expects each device to be specified as an
    111   argument rather than concatentating all arguments and splitting based
    112   on commas and spaces.
    113 o The ``show modem'' command is deprecated and has been changed to
    114   ``show physical''.
    115 o The words ``host'' and ``port'' are no longer accepted by the ``set filter''
    116   command.  Removing them should yield the same results as before.
    117 o The ``set weight'' command has been deprecated.  The ``set bandwidth''
    118   command should now be used instead.
    119 o The ``set autoload'' command syntax and implementation have changed as the
    120   old implementation was mis-designed and dysfunctional.
    121 o Ppp now waits either the full ``set cd'' time or until carrier is detected
    122   before running the login script (whichever comes first).
    123 o The -alias flag has been deprecated.  The -nat flag should be used instead.
    124 o Unbalanced quotes in commands are now warned about and the entire command
    125   is ignored.
    126 o It is now only necessary to escape the `-' character in chat scripts twice.
    127   See the example files for details.
    128 o Environment variables and ~ are expanded on in commands
    129 o ``nat pptp'' is no longer necessary as this is now done transparently
    130 o The ``!'' at the start of chat scripts and authkey can be made literal
    131   (rather than meaning execute) by doubling it to ``!!''.
    132 o MP autoload throughput measurements are now based on the maximum of input
    133   and output averages rather than on the total.
    134 o When only one link is open in MP mode, MP link level compression is not
    135   open and the peer MRU >= the peer MRRU, ppp sends outbound traffic as
    136   PROTO_IP traffic rather than PROTO_MP.
    137 o MSCHAPv2 is now accepted by default.  If you don't wish to negotiate
    138   this, you must explicitly deny it.
    139 o MPPE is enabled and accepted by default (although deflate and predictor1
    140   are preferred.
    141