Home | History | Annotate | Download | only in apps
      1 /* apps/ecparam.c */
      2 /*
      3  * Written by Nils Larsch for the OpenSSL project.
      4  */
      5 /* ====================================================================
      6  * Copyright (c) 1998-2005 The OpenSSL Project.  All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  *
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  *
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
     17  *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
     18  *    distribution.
     19  *
     20  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
     21  *    software must display the following acknowledgment:
     22  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
     23  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit. (http://www.openssl.org/)"
     24  *
     25  * 4. The names "OpenSSL Toolkit" and "OpenSSL Project" must not be used to
     26  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
     27  *    prior written permission. For written permission, please contact
     28  *    openssl-core (at) openssl.org.
     29  *
     30  * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "OpenSSL"
     31  *    nor may "OpenSSL" appear in their names without prior written
     32  *    permission of the OpenSSL Project.
     33  *
     34  * 6. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
     35  *    acknowledgment:
     36  *    "This product includes software developed by the OpenSSL Project
     37  *    for use in the OpenSSL Toolkit (http://www.openssl.org/)"
     38  *
     39  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE OpenSSL PROJECT ``AS IS'' AND ANY
     40  * EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     41  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     42  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE OpenSSL PROJECT OR
     43  * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     44  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     45  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     46  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     47  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     48  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     49  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
     50  * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     51  * ====================================================================
     52  *
     53  * This product includes cryptographic software written by Eric Young
     54  * (eay (at) cryptsoft.com).  This product includes software written by Tim
     55  * Hudson (tjh (at) cryptsoft.com).
     56  *
     57  */
     58 /* ====================================================================
     59  * Copyright 2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED.
     60  *
     61  * Portions of the attached software ("Contribution") are developed by
     62  * SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC., and are contributed to the OpenSSL project.
     63  *
     64  * The Contribution is licensed pursuant to the OpenSSL open source
     65  * license provided above.
     66  *
     67  * The elliptic curve binary polynomial software is originally written by
     68  * Sheueling Chang Shantz and Douglas Stebila of Sun Microsystems Laboratories.
     69  *
     70  */
     71 
     72 #include <openssl/opensslconf.h>
     73 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_EC
     74 #include <assert.h>
     75 #include <stdio.h>
     76 #include <stdlib.h>
     77 #include <time.h>
     78 #include <string.h>
     79 #include "apps.h"
     80 #include <openssl/bio.h>
     81 #include <openssl/err.h>
     82 #include <openssl/bn.h>
     83 #include <openssl/ec.h>
     84 #include <openssl/x509.h>
     85 #include <openssl/pem.h>
     86 
     87 #undef PROG
     88 #define PROG	ecparam_main
     89 
     90 /* -inform arg      - input format - default PEM (DER or PEM)
     91  * -outform arg     - output format - default PEM
     92  * -in  arg         - input file  - default stdin
     93  * -out arg         - output file - default stdout
     94  * -noout           - do not print the ec parameter
     95  * -text            - print the ec parameters in text form
     96  * -check           - validate the ec parameters
     97  * -C               - print a 'C' function creating the parameters
     98  * -name arg        - use the ec parameters with 'short name' name
     99  * -list_curves     - prints a list of all currently available curve 'short names'
    100  * -conv_form arg   - specifies the point conversion form
    101  *                  - possible values: compressed
    102  *                                     uncompressed (default)
    103  *                                     hybrid
    104  * -param_enc arg   - specifies the way the ec parameters are encoded
    105  *                    in the asn1 der encoding
    106  *                    possible values: named_curve (default)
    107  *                                     explicit
    108  * -no_seed         - if 'explicit' parameters are choosen do not use the seed
    109  * -genkey          - generate ec key
    110  * -rand file       - files to use for random number input
    111  * -engine e        - use engine e, possibly a hardware device
    112  */
    113 
    114 
    115 static int ecparam_print_var(BIO *,BIGNUM *,const char *,int,unsigned char *);
    116 
    117 int MAIN(int, char **);
    118 
    119 int MAIN(int argc, char **argv)
    120 	{
    121 	EC_GROUP *group = NULL;
    122 	point_conversion_form_t form = POINT_CONVERSION_UNCOMPRESSED;
    123 	int 	new_form = 0;
    124 	int 	asn1_flag = OPENSSL_EC_NAMED_CURVE;
    125 	int 	new_asn1_flag = 0;
    126 	char 	*curve_name = NULL, *inrand = NULL;
    127 	int	list_curves = 0, no_seed = 0, check = 0,
    128 		badops = 0, text = 0, i, need_rand = 0, genkey = 0;
    129 	char	*infile = NULL, *outfile = NULL, *prog;
    130 	BIO 	*in = NULL, *out = NULL;
    131 	int 	informat, outformat, noout = 0, C = 0, ret = 1;
    132 	char	*engine = NULL;
    133 
    134 	BIGNUM	*ec_p = NULL, *ec_a = NULL, *ec_b = NULL,
    135 		*ec_gen = NULL, *ec_order = NULL, *ec_cofactor = NULL;
    136 	unsigned char *buffer = NULL;
    137 
    138 	apps_startup();
    139 
    140 	if (bio_err == NULL)
    141 		if ((bio_err=BIO_new(BIO_s_file())) != NULL)
    142 			BIO_set_fp(bio_err,stderr,BIO_NOCLOSE|BIO_FP_TEXT);
    143 
    144 	if (!load_config(bio_err, NULL))
    145 		goto end;
    146 
    147 	informat=FORMAT_PEM;
    148 	outformat=FORMAT_PEM;
    149 
    150 	prog=argv[0];
    151 	argc--;
    152 	argv++;
    153 	while (argc >= 1)
    154 		{
    155 		if 	(strcmp(*argv,"-inform") == 0)
    156 			{
    157 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
    158 			informat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
    159 			}
    160 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-outform") == 0)
    161 			{
    162 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
    163 			outformat=str2fmt(*(++argv));
    164 			}
    165 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-in") == 0)
    166 			{
    167 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
    168 			infile= *(++argv);
    169 			}
    170 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-out") == 0)
    171 			{
    172 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
    173 			outfile= *(++argv);
    174 			}
    175 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-text") == 0)
    176 			text = 1;
    177 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-C") == 0)
    178 			C = 1;
    179 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-check") == 0)
    180 			check = 1;
    181 		else if (strcmp (*argv, "-name") == 0)
    182 			{
    183 			if (--argc < 1)
    184 				goto bad;
    185 			curve_name = *(++argv);
    186 			}
    187 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-list_curves") == 0)
    188 			list_curves = 1;
    189 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-conv_form") == 0)
    190 			{
    191 			if (--argc < 1)
    192 				goto bad;
    193 			++argv;
    194 			new_form = 1;
    195 			if (strcmp(*argv, "compressed") == 0)
    196 				form = POINT_CONVERSION_COMPRESSED;
    197 			else if (strcmp(*argv, "uncompressed") == 0)
    198 				form = POINT_CONVERSION_UNCOMPRESSED;
    199 			else if (strcmp(*argv, "hybrid") == 0)
    200 				form = POINT_CONVERSION_HYBRID;
    201 			else
    202 				goto bad;
    203 			}
    204 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-param_enc") == 0)
    205 			{
    206 			if (--argc < 1)
    207 				goto bad;
    208 			++argv;
    209 			new_asn1_flag = 1;
    210 			if (strcmp(*argv, "named_curve") == 0)
    211 				asn1_flag = OPENSSL_EC_NAMED_CURVE;
    212 			else if (strcmp(*argv, "explicit") == 0)
    213 				asn1_flag = 0;
    214 			else
    215 				goto bad;
    216 			}
    217 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-no_seed") == 0)
    218 			no_seed = 1;
    219 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-noout") == 0)
    220 			noout=1;
    221 		else if (strcmp(*argv,"-genkey") == 0)
    222 			{
    223 			genkey=1;
    224 			need_rand=1;
    225 			}
    226 		else if (strcmp(*argv, "-rand") == 0)
    227 			{
    228 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
    229 			inrand= *(++argv);
    230 			need_rand=1;
    231 			}
    232 		else if(strcmp(*argv, "-engine") == 0)
    233 			{
    234 			if (--argc < 1) goto bad;
    235 			engine = *(++argv);
    236 			}
    237 		else
    238 			{
    239 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"unknown option %s\n",*argv);
    240 			badops=1;
    241 			break;
    242 			}
    243 		argc--;
    244 		argv++;
    245 		}
    246 
    247 	if (badops)
    248 		{
    249 bad:
    250 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "%s [options] <infile >outfile\n",prog);
    251 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "where options are\n");
    252 		BIO_printf(bio_err, " -inform arg       input format - "
    253 				"default PEM (DER or PEM)\n");
    254 		BIO_printf(bio_err, " -outform arg      output format - "
    255 				"default PEM\n");
    256 		BIO_printf(bio_err, " -in  arg          input file  - "
    257 				"default stdin\n");
    258 		BIO_printf(bio_err, " -out arg          output file - "
    259 				"default stdout\n");
    260 		BIO_printf(bio_err, " -noout            do not print the "
    261 				"ec parameter\n");
    262 		BIO_printf(bio_err, " -text             print the ec "
    263 				"parameters in text form\n");
    264 		BIO_printf(bio_err, " -check            validate the ec "
    265 				"parameters\n");
    266 		BIO_printf(bio_err, " -C                print a 'C' "
    267 				"function creating the parameters\n");
    268 		BIO_printf(bio_err, " -name arg         use the "
    269 				"ec parameters with 'short name' name\n");
    270 		BIO_printf(bio_err, " -list_curves      prints a list of "
    271 				"all currently available curve 'short names'\n");
    272 		BIO_printf(bio_err, " -conv_form arg    specifies the "
    273 				"point conversion form \n");
    274 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "                   possible values:"
    275 				" compressed\n");
    276 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "                                   "
    277 				" uncompressed (default)\n");
    278 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "                                   "
    279 				" hybrid\n");
    280 		BIO_printf(bio_err, " -param_enc arg    specifies the way"
    281 				" the ec parameters are encoded\n");
    282 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "                   in the asn1 der "
    283 				"encoding\n");
    284 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "                   possible values:"
    285 				" named_curve (default)\n");
    286 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "                                   "
    287 				" explicit\n");
    288 		BIO_printf(bio_err, " -no_seed          if 'explicit'"
    289 				" parameters are choosen do not"
    290 				" use the seed\n");
    291 		BIO_printf(bio_err, " -genkey           generate ec"
    292 				" key\n");
    293 		BIO_printf(bio_err, " -rand file        files to use for"
    294 				" random number input\n");
    295 		BIO_printf(bio_err, " -engine e         use engine e, "
    296 				"possibly a hardware device\n");
    297 		goto end;
    298 		}
    299 
    300 	ERR_load_crypto_strings();
    301 
    302 	in=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
    303 	out=BIO_new(BIO_s_file());
    304 	if ((in == NULL) || (out == NULL))
    305 		{
    306 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
    307 		goto end;
    308 		}
    309 
    310 	if (infile == NULL)
    311 		BIO_set_fp(in,stdin,BIO_NOCLOSE);
    312 	else
    313 		{
    314 		if (BIO_read_filename(in,infile) <= 0)
    315 			{
    316 			perror(infile);
    317 			goto end;
    318 			}
    319 		}
    320 	if (outfile == NULL)
    321 		{
    322 		BIO_set_fp(out,stdout,BIO_NOCLOSE);
    323 #ifdef OPENSSL_SYS_VMS
    324 		{
    325 		BIO *tmpbio = BIO_new(BIO_f_linebuffer());
    326 		out = BIO_push(tmpbio, out);
    327 		}
    328 #endif
    329 		}
    330 	else
    331 		{
    332 		if (BIO_write_filename(out,outfile) <= 0)
    333 			{
    334 			perror(outfile);
    335 			goto end;
    336 			}
    337 		}
    338 
    339 #ifndef OPENSSL_NO_ENGINE
    340 	setup_engine(bio_err, engine, 0);
    341 #endif
    342 
    343 	if (list_curves)
    344 		{
    345 		EC_builtin_curve *curves = NULL;
    346 		size_t crv_len = 0;
    347 		size_t n = 0;
    348 
    349 		crv_len = EC_get_builtin_curves(NULL, 0);
    350 
    351 		curves = OPENSSL_malloc((int)(sizeof(EC_builtin_curve) * crv_len));
    352 
    353 		if (curves == NULL)
    354 			goto end;
    355 
    356 		if (!EC_get_builtin_curves(curves, crv_len))
    357 			{
    358 			OPENSSL_free(curves);
    359 			goto end;
    360 			}
    361 
    362 
    363 		for (n = 0; n < crv_len; n++)
    364 			{
    365 			const char *comment;
    366 			const char *sname;
    367 			comment = curves[n].comment;
    368 			sname   = OBJ_nid2sn(curves[n].nid);
    369 			if (comment == NULL)
    370 				comment = "CURVE DESCRIPTION NOT AVAILABLE";
    371 			if (sname == NULL)
    372 				sname = "";
    373 
    374 			BIO_printf(out, "  %-10s: ", sname);
    375 			BIO_printf(out, "%s\n", comment);
    376 			}
    377 
    378 		OPENSSL_free(curves);
    379 		ret = 0;
    380 		goto end;
    381 		}
    382 
    383 	if (curve_name != NULL)
    384 		{
    385 		int nid;
    386 
    387 		/* workaround for the SECG curve names secp192r1
    388 		 * and secp256r1 (which are the same as the curves
    389 		 * prime192v1 and prime256v1 defined in X9.62)
    390 		 */
    391 		if (!strcmp(curve_name, "secp192r1"))
    392 			{
    393 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "using curve name prime192v1 "
    394 				"instead of secp192r1\n");
    395 			nid = NID_X9_62_prime192v1;
    396 			}
    397 		else if (!strcmp(curve_name, "secp256r1"))
    398 			{
    399 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "using curve name prime256v1 "
    400 				"instead of secp256r1\n");
    401 			nid = NID_X9_62_prime256v1;
    402 			}
    403 		else
    404 			nid = OBJ_sn2nid(curve_name);
    405 
    406 		if (nid == 0)
    407 			{
    408 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "unknown curve name (%s)\n",
    409 				curve_name);
    410 			goto end;
    411 			}
    412 
    413 		group = EC_GROUP_new_by_curve_name(nid);
    414 		if (group == NULL)
    415 			{
    416 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to create curve (%s)\n",
    417 				curve_name);
    418 			goto end;
    419 			}
    420 		EC_GROUP_set_asn1_flag(group, asn1_flag);
    421 		EC_GROUP_set_point_conversion_form(group, form);
    422 		}
    423 	else if (informat == FORMAT_ASN1)
    424 		{
    425 		group = d2i_ECPKParameters_bio(in, NULL);
    426 		}
    427 	else if (informat == FORMAT_PEM)
    428 		{
    429 		group = PEM_read_bio_ECPKParameters(in,NULL,NULL,NULL);
    430 		}
    431 	else
    432 		{
    433 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "bad input format specified\n");
    434 		goto end;
    435 		}
    436 
    437 	if (group == NULL)
    438 		{
    439 		BIO_printf(bio_err,
    440 			"unable to load elliptic curve parameters\n");
    441 		ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
    442 		goto end;
    443 		}
    444 
    445 	if (new_form)
    446 		EC_GROUP_set_point_conversion_form(group, form);
    447 
    448 	if (new_asn1_flag)
    449 		EC_GROUP_set_asn1_flag(group, asn1_flag);
    450 
    451 	if (no_seed)
    452 		{
    453 		EC_GROUP_set_seed(group, NULL, 0);
    454 		}
    455 
    456 	if (text)
    457 		{
    458 		if (!ECPKParameters_print(out, group, 0))
    459 			goto end;
    460 		}
    461 
    462 	if (check)
    463 		{
    464 		if (group == NULL)
    465 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "no elliptic curve parameters\n");
    466 		BIO_printf(bio_err, "checking elliptic curve parameters: ");
    467 		if (!EC_GROUP_check(group, NULL))
    468 			{
    469 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "failed\n");
    470 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
    471 			}
    472 		else
    473 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "ok\n");
    474 
    475 		}
    476 
    477 	if (C)
    478 		{
    479 		size_t	buf_len = 0, tmp_len = 0;
    480 		const EC_POINT *point;
    481 		int	is_prime, len = 0;
    482 		const EC_METHOD *meth = EC_GROUP_method_of(group);
    483 
    484 		if ((ec_p = BN_new()) == NULL || (ec_a = BN_new()) == NULL ||
    485 		    (ec_b = BN_new()) == NULL || (ec_gen = BN_new()) == NULL ||
    486 		    (ec_order = BN_new()) == NULL ||
    487 		    (ec_cofactor = BN_new()) == NULL )
    488 			{
    489 			perror("OPENSSL_malloc");
    490 			goto end;
    491 			}
    492 
    493 		is_prime = (EC_METHOD_get_field_type(meth) ==
    494 			NID_X9_62_prime_field);
    495 
    496 		if (is_prime)
    497 			{
    498 			if (!EC_GROUP_get_curve_GFp(group, ec_p, ec_a,
    499 				ec_b, NULL))
    500 				goto end;
    501 			}
    502 		else
    503 			{
    504 			/* TODO */
    505 			goto end;
    506 			}
    507 
    508 		if ((point = EC_GROUP_get0_generator(group)) == NULL)
    509 			goto end;
    510 		if (!EC_POINT_point2bn(group, point,
    511 			EC_GROUP_get_point_conversion_form(group), ec_gen,
    512 			NULL))
    513 			goto end;
    514 		if (!EC_GROUP_get_order(group, ec_order, NULL))
    515 			goto end;
    516 		if (!EC_GROUP_get_cofactor(group, ec_cofactor, NULL))
    517 			goto end;
    518 
    519 		if (!ec_p || !ec_a || !ec_b || !ec_gen ||
    520 			!ec_order || !ec_cofactor)
    521 			goto end;
    522 
    523 		len = BN_num_bits(ec_order);
    524 
    525 		if ((tmp_len = (size_t)BN_num_bytes(ec_p)) > buf_len)
    526 			buf_len = tmp_len;
    527 		if ((tmp_len = (size_t)BN_num_bytes(ec_a)) > buf_len)
    528 			buf_len = tmp_len;
    529 		if ((tmp_len = (size_t)BN_num_bytes(ec_b)) > buf_len)
    530 			buf_len = tmp_len;
    531 		if ((tmp_len = (size_t)BN_num_bytes(ec_gen)) > buf_len)
    532 			buf_len = tmp_len;
    533 		if ((tmp_len = (size_t)BN_num_bytes(ec_order)) > buf_len)
    534 			buf_len = tmp_len;
    535 		if ((tmp_len = (size_t)BN_num_bytes(ec_cofactor)) > buf_len)
    536 			buf_len = tmp_len;
    537 
    538 		buffer = (unsigned char *)OPENSSL_malloc(buf_len);
    539 
    540 		if (buffer == NULL)
    541 			{
    542 			perror("OPENSSL_malloc");
    543 			goto end;
    544 			}
    545 
    546 		ecparam_print_var(out, ec_p, "ec_p", len, buffer);
    547 		ecparam_print_var(out, ec_a, "ec_a", len, buffer);
    548 		ecparam_print_var(out, ec_b, "ec_b", len, buffer);
    549 		ecparam_print_var(out, ec_gen, "ec_gen", len, buffer);
    550 		ecparam_print_var(out, ec_order, "ec_order", len, buffer);
    551 		ecparam_print_var(out, ec_cofactor, "ec_cofactor", len,
    552 			buffer);
    553 
    554 		BIO_printf(out, "\n\n");
    555 
    556 		BIO_printf(out, "EC_GROUP *get_ec_group_%d(void)\n\t{\n", len);
    557 		BIO_printf(out, "\tint ok=0;\n");
    558 		BIO_printf(out, "\tEC_GROUP *group = NULL;\n");
    559 		BIO_printf(out, "\tEC_POINT *point = NULL;\n");
    560 		BIO_printf(out, "\tBIGNUM   *tmp_1 = NULL, *tmp_2 = NULL, "
    561 				"*tmp_3 = NULL;\n\n");
    562 		BIO_printf(out, "\tif ((tmp_1 = BN_bin2bn(ec_p_%d, "
    563 				"sizeof(ec_p_%d), NULL)) == NULL)\n\t\t"
    564 				"goto err;\n", len, len);
    565 		BIO_printf(out, "\tif ((tmp_2 = BN_bin2bn(ec_a_%d, "
    566 				"sizeof(ec_a_%d), NULL)) == NULL)\n\t\t"
    567 				"goto err;\n", len, len);
    568 		BIO_printf(out, "\tif ((tmp_3 = BN_bin2bn(ec_b_%d, "
    569 				"sizeof(ec_b_%d), NULL)) == NULL)\n\t\t"
    570 				"goto err;\n", len, len);
    571 		if (is_prime)
    572 			{
    573 			BIO_printf(out, "\tif ((group = EC_GROUP_new_curve_"
    574 				"GFp(tmp_1, tmp_2, tmp_3, NULL)) == NULL)"
    575 				"\n\t\tgoto err;\n\n");
    576 			}
    577 		else
    578 			{
    579 			/* TODO */
    580 			goto end;
    581 			}
    582 		BIO_printf(out, "\t/* build generator */\n");
    583 		BIO_printf(out, "\tif ((tmp_1 = BN_bin2bn(ec_gen_%d, "
    584 				"sizeof(ec_gen_%d), tmp_1)) == NULL)"
    585 				"\n\t\tgoto err;\n", len, len);
    586 		BIO_printf(out, "\tpoint = EC_POINT_bn2point(group, tmp_1, "
    587 				"NULL, NULL);\n");
    588 		BIO_printf(out, "\tif (point == NULL)\n\t\tgoto err;\n");
    589 		BIO_printf(out, "\tif ((tmp_2 = BN_bin2bn(ec_order_%d, "
    590 				"sizeof(ec_order_%d), tmp_2)) == NULL)"
    591 				"\n\t\tgoto err;\n", len, len);
    592 		BIO_printf(out, "\tif ((tmp_3 = BN_bin2bn(ec_cofactor_%d, "
    593 				"sizeof(ec_cofactor_%d), tmp_3)) == NULL)"
    594 				"\n\t\tgoto err;\n", len, len);
    595 		BIO_printf(out, "\tif (!EC_GROUP_set_generator(group, point,"
    596 				" tmp_2, tmp_3))\n\t\tgoto err;\n");
    597 		BIO_printf(out, "\n\tok=1;\n");
    598 		BIO_printf(out, "err:\n");
    599 		BIO_printf(out, "\tif (tmp_1)\n\t\tBN_free(tmp_1);\n");
    600 		BIO_printf(out, "\tif (tmp_2)\n\t\tBN_free(tmp_2);\n");
    601 		BIO_printf(out, "\tif (tmp_3)\n\t\tBN_free(tmp_3);\n");
    602 		BIO_printf(out, "\tif (point)\n\t\tEC_POINT_free(point);\n");
    603 		BIO_printf(out, "\tif (!ok)\n");
    604 		BIO_printf(out, "\t\t{\n");
    605 		BIO_printf(out, "\t\tEC_GROUP_free(group);\n");
    606 		BIO_printf(out, "\t\tgroup = NULL;\n");
    607 		BIO_printf(out, "\t\t}\n");
    608 		BIO_printf(out, "\treturn(group);\n\t}\n");
    609 	}
    610 
    611 	if (!noout)
    612 		{
    613 		if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
    614 			i = i2d_ECPKParameters_bio(out, group);
    615 		else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM)
    616 			i = PEM_write_bio_ECPKParameters(out, group);
    617 		else
    618 			{
    619 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"bad output format specified for"
    620 				" outfile\n");
    621 			goto end;
    622 			}
    623 		if (!i)
    624 			{
    625 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "unable to write elliptic "
    626 				"curve parameters\n");
    627 			ERR_print_errors(bio_err);
    628 			goto end;
    629 			}
    630 		}
    631 
    632 	if (need_rand)
    633 		{
    634 		app_RAND_load_file(NULL, bio_err, (inrand != NULL));
    635 		if (inrand != NULL)
    636 			BIO_printf(bio_err,"%ld semi-random bytes loaded\n",
    637 				app_RAND_load_files(inrand));
    638 		}
    639 
    640 	if (genkey)
    641 		{
    642 		EC_KEY *eckey = EC_KEY_new();
    643 
    644 		if (eckey == NULL)
    645 			goto end;
    646 
    647 		assert(need_rand);
    648 
    649 		if (EC_KEY_set_group(eckey, group) == 0)
    650 			goto end;
    651 
    652 		if (!EC_KEY_generate_key(eckey))
    653 			{
    654 			EC_KEY_free(eckey);
    655 			goto end;
    656 			}
    657 		if (outformat == FORMAT_ASN1)
    658 			i = i2d_ECPrivateKey_bio(out, eckey);
    659 		else if (outformat == FORMAT_PEM)
    660 			i = PEM_write_bio_ECPrivateKey(out, eckey, NULL,
    661 				NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
    662 		else
    663 			{
    664 			BIO_printf(bio_err, "bad output format specified "
    665 				"for outfile\n");
    666 			EC_KEY_free(eckey);
    667 			goto end;
    668 			}
    669 		EC_KEY_free(eckey);
    670 		}
    671 
    672 	if (need_rand)
    673 		app_RAND_write_file(NULL, bio_err);
    674 
    675 	ret=0;
    676 end:
    677 	if (ec_p)
    678 		BN_free(ec_p);
    679 	if (ec_a)
    680 		BN_free(ec_a);
    681 	if (ec_b)
    682 		BN_free(ec_b);
    683 	if (ec_gen)
    684 		BN_free(ec_gen);
    685 	if (ec_order)
    686 		BN_free(ec_order);
    687 	if (ec_cofactor)
    688 		BN_free(ec_cofactor);
    689 	if (buffer)
    690 		OPENSSL_free(buffer);
    691 	if (in != NULL)
    692 		BIO_free(in);
    693 	if (out != NULL)
    694 		BIO_free_all(out);
    695 	if (group != NULL)
    696 		EC_GROUP_free(group);
    697 	apps_shutdown();
    698 	OPENSSL_EXIT(ret);
    699 }
    700 
    701 static int ecparam_print_var(BIO *out, BIGNUM *in, const char *var,
    702 	int len, unsigned char *buffer)
    703 	{
    704 	BIO_printf(out, "static unsigned char %s_%d[] = {", var, len);
    705 	if (BN_is_zero(in))
    706 		BIO_printf(out, "\n\t0x00");
    707 	else
    708 		{
    709 		int i, l;
    710 
    711 		l = BN_bn2bin(in, buffer);
    712 		for (i=0; i<l-1; i++)
    713 			{
    714 			if ((i%12) == 0)
    715 				BIO_printf(out, "\n\t");
    716 			BIO_printf(out, "0x%02X,", buffer[i]);
    717 			}
    718 		if ((i%12) == 0)
    719 			BIO_printf(out, "\n\t");
    720 		BIO_printf(out, "0x%02X", buffer[i]);
    721 		}
    722 	BIO_printf(out, "\n\t};\n\n");
    723 	return 1;
    724 	}
    725 #else /* !OPENSSL_NO_EC */
    726 
    727 # if PEDANTIC
    728 static void *dummy=&dummy;
    729 # endif
    730 
    731 #endif
    732