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      1 /*
      2  * Wrap a host Bluetooth HCI socket in a struct HCIInfo.
      3  *
      4  * Copyright (C) 2008 Andrzej Zaborowski  <balrog (at) zabor.org>
      5  *
      6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
      7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
      8  * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 or
      9  * (at your option) version 3 of the License.
     10  *
     11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
     15  *
     16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
     17  * with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     18  */
     19 
     20 #include "qemu-common.h"
     21 #include "qemu-char.h"
     22 #include "net.h"
     23 #include "bt-host.h"
     24 
     25 #ifndef _WIN32
     26 # include <errno.h>
     27 # include <sys/ioctl.h>
     28 # include <sys/uio.h>
     29 # ifdef CONFIG_BLUEZ
     30 #  include <bluetooth/bluetooth.h>
     31 #  include <bluetooth/hci.h>
     32 #  include <bluetooth/hci_lib.h>
     33 # else
     34 #  include "hw/bt.h"
     35 #  define HCI_MAX_FRAME_SIZE	1028
     36 # endif
     37 
     38 struct bt_host_hci_s {
     39     struct HCIInfo hci;
     40     int fd;
     41 
     42     uint8_t hdr[HCI_MAX_FRAME_SIZE];
     43     int len;
     44 };
     45 
     46 static void bt_host_send(struct HCIInfo *hci,
     47                 int type, const uint8_t *data, int len)
     48 {
     49     struct bt_host_hci_s *s = (struct bt_host_hci_s *) hci;
     50     uint8_t pkt = type;
     51     struct iovec iv[2];
     52 
     53     iv[0].iov_base = (void *)&pkt;
     54     iv[0].iov_len  = 1;
     55     iv[1].iov_base = (void *) data;
     56     iv[1].iov_len  = len;
     57 
     58     while (writev(s->fd, iv, 2) < 0) {
     59         if (errno != EAGAIN && errno != EINTR) {
     60             fprintf(stderr, "qemu: error %i writing bluetooth packet.\n",
     61                             errno);
     62             return;
     63         }
     64     }
     65 }
     66 
     67 static void bt_host_cmd(struct HCIInfo *hci, const uint8_t *data, int len)
     68 {
     69     bt_host_send(hci, HCI_COMMAND_PKT, data, len);
     70 }
     71 
     72 static void bt_host_acl(struct HCIInfo *hci, const uint8_t *data, int len)
     73 {
     74     bt_host_send(hci, HCI_ACLDATA_PKT, data, len);
     75 }
     76 
     77 static void bt_host_sco(struct HCIInfo *hci, const uint8_t *data, int len)
     78 {
     79     bt_host_send(hci, HCI_SCODATA_PKT, data, len);
     80 }
     81 
     82 static void bt_host_read(void *opaque)
     83 {
     84     struct bt_host_hci_s *s = (struct bt_host_hci_s *) opaque;
     85     uint8_t *pkt;
     86     int pktlen;
     87 
     88     /* Seems that we can't read only the header first and then the amount
     89      * of data indicated in the header because Linux will discard everything
     90      * that's not been read in one go.  */
     91     s->len = read(s->fd, s->hdr, sizeof(s->hdr));
     92 
     93     if (s->len < 0) {
     94         fprintf(stderr, "qemu: error %i reading HCI frame\n", errno);
     95         return;
     96     }
     97 
     98     pkt = s->hdr;
     99     while (s->len --)
    100         switch (*pkt ++) {
    101         case HCI_EVENT_PKT:
    102             if (s->len < 2)
    103                 goto bad_pkt;
    104 
    105             pktlen = MIN(pkt[1] + 2, s->len);
    106             s->hci.evt_recv(s->hci.opaque, pkt, pktlen);
    107             s->len -= pktlen;
    108             pkt += pktlen;
    109 
    110             /* TODO: if this is an Inquiry Result event, it's also
    111              * interpreted by Linux kernel before we received it, possibly
    112              * we should clean the kernel Inquiry cache through
    113              * ioctl(s->fd, HCI_INQUIRY, ...).  */
    114             break;
    115 
    116         case HCI_ACLDATA_PKT:
    117             if (s->len < 4)
    118                 goto bad_pkt;
    119 
    120             pktlen = MIN(((pkt[3] << 8) | pkt[2]) + 4, s->len);
    121             s->hci.acl_recv(s->hci.opaque, pkt, pktlen);
    122             s->len -= pktlen;
    123             pkt += pktlen;
    124             break;
    125 
    126         case HCI_SCODATA_PKT:
    127             if (s->len < 3)
    128                 goto bad_pkt;
    129 
    130             pktlen = MIN(pkt[2] + 3, s->len);
    131             s->len -= pktlen;
    132             pkt += pktlen;
    133 
    134         default:
    135         bad_pkt:
    136             fprintf(stderr, "qemu: bad HCI packet type %02x\n", pkt[-1]);
    137         }
    138 }
    139 
    140 static int bt_host_bdaddr_set(struct HCIInfo *hci, const uint8_t *bd_addr)
    141 {
    142     return -ENOTSUP;
    143 }
    144 
    145 struct HCIInfo *bt_host_hci(const char *id)
    146 {
    147     struct bt_host_hci_s *s;
    148     int fd = -1;
    149 # ifdef CONFIG_BLUEZ
    150     int dev_id = hci_devid(id);
    151     struct hci_filter flt;
    152 
    153     if (dev_id < 0) {
    154         fprintf(stderr, "qemu: `%s' not available\n", id);
    155         return 0;
    156     }
    157 
    158     fd = hci_open_dev(dev_id);
    159 
    160     /* XXX: can we ensure nobody else has the device opened?  */
    161 # endif
    162 
    163     if (fd < 0) {
    164         fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Can't open `%s': %s (%i)\n",
    165                         id, strerror(errno), errno);
    166         return NULL;
    167     }
    168 
    169 # ifdef CONFIG_BLUEZ
    170     hci_filter_clear(&flt);
    171     hci_filter_all_ptypes(&flt);
    172     hci_filter_all_events(&flt);
    173 
    174     if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_HCI, HCI_FILTER, &flt, sizeof(flt)) < 0) {
    175         fprintf(stderr, "qemu: Can't set HCI filter on socket (%i)\n", errno);
    176         return 0;
    177     }
    178 # endif
    179 
    180     s = qemu_mallocz(sizeof(struct bt_host_hci_s));
    181     s->fd = fd;
    182     s->hci.cmd_send = bt_host_cmd;
    183     s->hci.sco_send = bt_host_sco;
    184     s->hci.acl_send = bt_host_acl;
    185     s->hci.bdaddr_set = bt_host_bdaddr_set;
    186 
    187     qemu_set_fd_handler(s->fd, bt_host_read, NULL, s);
    188 
    189     return &s->hci;
    190 }
    191 #else
    192 struct HCIInfo *bt_host_hci(const char *id)
    193 {
    194     fprintf(stderr, "qemu: bluetooth passthrough not supported (yet)\n");
    195 
    196     return 0;
    197 }
    198 #endif
    199