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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      3  *
      4  * This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
      5  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
      6  * Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option) any
      7  * later version.
      8  *
      9  * This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
     10  * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     11  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     12  * General Public License for more details.
     13  *
     14  * Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
     15  * permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
     16  * 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
     17  *
     18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
     19  * a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
     20  * see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
     21  * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     22  */
     23 
     24 /* %ecx */
     25 #define bit_SSE3	(1 << 0)
     26 #define bit_PCLMUL	(1 << 1)
     27 #define bit_SSSE3	(1 << 9)
     28 #define bit_FMA		(1 << 12)
     29 #define bit_CMPXCHG16B	(1 << 13)
     30 #define bit_SSE4_1	(1 << 19)
     31 #define bit_SSE4_2	(1 << 20)
     32 #define bit_MOVBE	(1 << 22)
     33 #define bit_POPCNT	(1 << 23)
     34 #define bit_AES		(1 << 25)
     35 #define bit_XSAVE	(1 << 26)
     36 #define bit_OSXSAVE	(1 << 27)
     37 #define bit_AVX		(1 << 28)
     38 #define bit_F16C	(1 << 29)
     39 #define bit_RDRND	(1 << 30)
     40 
     41 /* %edx */
     42 #define bit_CMPXCHG8B	(1 << 8)
     43 #define bit_CMOV	(1 << 15)
     44 #define bit_MMX		(1 << 23)
     45 #define bit_FXSAVE	(1 << 24)
     46 #define bit_SSE		(1 << 25)
     47 #define bit_SSE2	(1 << 26)
     48 
     49 /* Extended Features */
     50 /* %ecx */
     51 #define bit_LAHF_LM	(1 << 0)
     52 #define bit_ABM		(1 << 5)
     53 #define bit_SSE4a	(1 << 6)
     54 #define bit_XOP         (1 << 11)
     55 #define bit_LWP 	(1 << 15)
     56 #define bit_FMA4        (1 << 16)
     57 #define bit_TBM         (1 << 21)
     58 
     59 /* %edx */
     60 #define bit_MMXEXT	(1 << 22)
     61 #define bit_LM		(1 << 29)
     62 #define bit_3DNOWP	(1 << 30)
     63 #define bit_3DNOW	(1 << 31)
     64 
     65 /* Extended Features (%eax == 7) */
     66 #define bit_FSGSBASE	(1 << 0)
     67 #define bit_BMI		(1 << 3)
     68 
     69 #if defined(__i386__) && defined(__PIC__)
     70 /* %ebx may be the PIC register.  */
     71 #if __GNUC__ >= 3
     72 #define __cpuid(level, a, b, c, d)			\
     73   __asm__ ("xchg{l}\t{%%}ebx, %1\n\t"			\
     74 	   "cpuid\n\t"					\
     75 	   "xchg{l}\t{%%}ebx, %1\n\t"			\
     76 	   : "=a" (a), "=r" (b), "=c" (c), "=d" (d)	\
     77 	   : "0" (level))
     78 
     79 #define __cpuid_count(level, count, a, b, c, d)		\
     80   __asm__ ("xchg{l}\t{%%}ebx, %1\n\t"			\
     81 	   "cpuid\n\t"					\
     82 	   "xchg{l}\t{%%}ebx, %1\n\t"			\
     83 	   : "=a" (a), "=r" (b), "=c" (c), "=d" (d)	\
     84 	   : "0" (level), "2" (count))
     85 #else
     86 /* Host GCCs older than 3.0 weren't supporting Intel asm syntax
     87    nor alternatives in i386 code.  */
     88 #define __cpuid(level, a, b, c, d)			\
     89   __asm__ ("xchgl\t%%ebx, %1\n\t"			\
     90 	   "cpuid\n\t"					\
     91 	   "xchgl\t%%ebx, %1\n\t"			\
     92 	   : "=a" (a), "=r" (b), "=c" (c), "=d" (d)	\
     93 	   : "0" (level))
     94 
     95 #define __cpuid_count(level, count, a, b, c, d)		\
     96   __asm__ ("xchgl\t%%ebx, %1\n\t"			\
     97 	   "cpuid\n\t"					\
     98 	   "xchgl\t%%ebx, %1\n\t"			\
     99 	   : "=a" (a), "=r" (b), "=c" (c), "=d" (d)	\
    100 	   : "0" (level), "2" (count))
    101 #endif
    102 #else
    103 #define __cpuid(level, a, b, c, d)			\
    104   __asm__ ("cpuid\n\t"					\
    105 	   : "=a" (a), "=b" (b), "=c" (c), "=d" (d)	\
    106 	   : "0" (level))
    107 
    108 #define __cpuid_count(level, count, a, b, c, d)		\
    109   __asm__ ("cpuid\n\t"					\
    110 	   : "=a" (a), "=b" (b), "=c" (c), "=d" (d)	\
    111 	   : "0" (level), "2" (count))
    112 #endif
    113 
    114 /* Return highest supported input value for cpuid instruction.  ext can
    115    be either 0x0 or 0x8000000 to return highest supported value for
    116    basic or extended cpuid information.  Function returns 0 if cpuid
    117    is not supported or whatever cpuid returns in eax register.  If sig
    118    pointer is non-null, then first four bytes of the signature
    119    (as found in ebx register) are returned in location pointed by sig.  */
    120 
    121 static __inline unsigned int
    122 __get_cpuid_max (unsigned int __ext, unsigned int *__sig)
    123 {
    124   unsigned int __eax, __ebx, __ecx, __edx;
    125 
    126 #ifndef __x86_64__
    127   /* See if we can use cpuid.  On AMD64 we always can.  */
    128 #if __GNUC__ >= 3
    129   __asm__ ("pushf{l|d}\n\t"
    130 	   "pushf{l|d}\n\t"
    131 	   "pop{l}\t%0\n\t"
    132 	   "mov{l}\t{%0, %1|%1, %0}\n\t"
    133 	   "xor{l}\t{%2, %0|%0, %2}\n\t"
    134 	   "push{l}\t%0\n\t"
    135 	   "popf{l|d}\n\t"
    136 	   "pushf{l|d}\n\t"
    137 	   "pop{l}\t%0\n\t"
    138 	   "popf{l|d}\n\t"
    139 	   : "=&r" (__eax), "=&r" (__ebx)
    140 	   : "i" (0x00200000));
    141 #else
    142 /* Host GCCs older than 3.0 weren't supporting Intel asm syntax
    143    nor alternatives in i386 code.  */
    144   __asm__ ("pushfl\n\t"
    145 	   "pushfl\n\t"
    146 	   "popl\t%0\n\t"
    147 	   "movl\t%0, %1\n\t"
    148 	   "xorl\t%2, %0\n\t"
    149 	   "pushl\t%0\n\t"
    150 	   "popfl\n\t"
    151 	   "pushfl\n\t"
    152 	   "popl\t%0\n\t"
    153 	   "popfl\n\t"
    154 	   : "=&r" (__eax), "=&r" (__ebx)
    155 	   : "i" (0x00200000));
    156 #endif
    157 
    158   if (!((__eax ^ __ebx) & 0x00200000))
    159     return 0;
    160 #endif
    161 
    162   /* Host supports cpuid.  Return highest supported cpuid input value.  */
    163   __cpuid (__ext, __eax, __ebx, __ecx, __edx);
    164 
    165   if (__sig)
    166     *__sig = __ebx;
    167 
    168   return __eax;
    169 }
    170 
    171 /* Return cpuid data for requested cpuid level, as found in returned
    172    eax, ebx, ecx and edx registers.  The function checks if cpuid is
    173    supported and returns 1 for valid cpuid information or 0 for
    174    unsupported cpuid level.  All pointers are required to be non-null.  */
    175 
    176 static __inline int
    177 __get_cpuid (unsigned int __level,
    178 	     unsigned int *__eax, unsigned int *__ebx,
    179 	     unsigned int *__ecx, unsigned int *__edx)
    180 {
    181   unsigned int __ext = __level & 0x80000000;
    182 
    183   if (__get_cpuid_max (__ext, 0) < __level)
    184     return 0;
    185 
    186   __cpuid (__level, *__eax, *__ebx, *__ecx, *__edx);
    187   return 1;
    188 }
    189