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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright 2011 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #include <stdlib.h>
     18 
     19 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
     20 #include "sfntly/port/lock.h"
     21 #include "test/platform_thread.h"
     22 
     23 namespace sfntly {
     24 
     25 // Basic test to make sure that Acquire()/Unlock()/Try() don't crash
     26 
     27 class BasicLockTestThread : public PlatformThread::Delegate {
     28  public:
     29   BasicLockTestThread(Lock* lock) : lock_(lock), acquired_(0) {}
     30 
     31   virtual void ThreadMain() {
     32     for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
     33       lock_->Acquire();
     34       acquired_++;
     35       lock_->Unlock();
     36     }
     37     for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
     38       lock_->Acquire();
     39       acquired_++;
     40       PlatformThread::Sleep(rand() % 20);
     41       lock_->Unlock();
     42     }
     43     for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
     44       if (lock_->Try()) {
     45         acquired_++;
     46         PlatformThread::Sleep(rand() % 20);
     47         lock_->Unlock();
     48       }
     49     }
     50   }
     51 
     52   int acquired() const { return acquired_; }
     53 
     54  private:
     55   Lock* lock_;
     56   int acquired_;
     57 
     58   NO_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(BasicLockTestThread);
     59 };
     60 
     61 bool BasicLockTest() {
     62   Lock lock;
     63   BasicLockTestThread thread(&lock);
     64   PlatformThreadHandle handle = kNullThreadHandle;
     65 
     66   EXPECT_TRUE(PlatformThread::Create(&thread, &handle));
     67 
     68   int acquired = 0;
     69   for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
     70     lock.Acquire();
     71     acquired++;
     72     lock.Unlock();
     73   }
     74   for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
     75     lock.Acquire();
     76     acquired++;
     77     PlatformThread::Sleep(rand() % 20);
     78     lock.Unlock();
     79   }
     80   for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
     81     if (lock.Try()) {
     82       acquired++;
     83       PlatformThread::Sleep(rand() % 20);
     84       lock.Unlock();
     85     }
     86   }
     87   for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
     88     lock.Acquire();
     89     acquired++;
     90     PlatformThread::Sleep(rand() % 20);
     91     lock.Unlock();
     92   }
     93 
     94   PlatformThread::Join(handle);
     95 
     96   EXPECT_GE(acquired, 20);
     97   EXPECT_GE(thread.acquired(), 20);
     98 
     99   return true;
    100 }
    101 
    102 // Test that Try() works as expected -------------------------------------------
    103 
    104 class TryLockTestThread : public PlatformThread::Delegate {
    105  public:
    106   TryLockTestThread(Lock* lock) : lock_(lock), got_lock_(false) {}
    107 
    108   virtual void ThreadMain() {
    109     got_lock_ = lock_->Try();
    110     if (got_lock_)
    111       lock_->Unlock();
    112   }
    113 
    114   bool got_lock() const { return got_lock_; }
    115 
    116  private:
    117   Lock* lock_;
    118   bool got_lock_;
    119 
    120   NO_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(TryLockTestThread);
    121 };
    122 
    123 bool TryLockTest() {
    124   Lock lock;
    125 
    126   EXPECT_TRUE(lock.Try());
    127   // We now have the lock....
    128 
    129   // This thread will not be able to get the lock.
    130   {
    131     TryLockTestThread thread(&lock);
    132     PlatformThreadHandle handle = kNullThreadHandle;
    133 
    134     EXPECT_TRUE(PlatformThread::Create(&thread, &handle));
    135 
    136     PlatformThread::Join(handle);
    137 
    138     EXPECT_FALSE(thread.got_lock());
    139   }
    140 
    141   lock.Unlock();
    142 
    143   // This thread will....
    144   {
    145     TryLockTestThread thread(&lock);
    146     PlatformThreadHandle handle = kNullThreadHandle;
    147 
    148     EXPECT_TRUE(PlatformThread::Create(&thread, &handle));
    149 
    150     PlatformThread::Join(handle);
    151 
    152     EXPECT_TRUE(thread.got_lock());
    153     // But it released it....
    154     EXPECT_TRUE(lock.Try());
    155   }
    156 
    157   lock.Unlock();
    158   return true;
    159 }
    160 
    161 // Tests that locks actually exclude -------------------------------------------
    162 
    163 class MutexLockTestThread : public PlatformThread::Delegate {
    164  public:
    165   MutexLockTestThread(Lock* lock, int* value) : lock_(lock), value_(value) {}
    166 
    167   // Static helper which can also be called from the main thread.
    168   static void DoStuff(Lock* lock, int* value) {
    169     for (int i = 0; i < 40; i++) {
    170       lock->Acquire();
    171       int v = *value;
    172       PlatformThread::Sleep(rand() % 10);
    173       *value = v + 1;
    174       lock->Unlock();
    175     }
    176   }
    177 
    178   virtual void ThreadMain() {
    179     DoStuff(lock_, value_);
    180   }
    181 
    182  private:
    183   Lock* lock_;
    184   int* value_;
    185 
    186   NO_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(MutexLockTestThread);
    187 };
    188 
    189 bool MutexTwoThreads() {
    190   Lock lock;
    191   int value = 0;
    192 
    193   MutexLockTestThread thread(&lock, &value);
    194   PlatformThreadHandle handle = kNullThreadHandle;
    195 
    196   EXPECT_TRUE(PlatformThread::Create(&thread, &handle));
    197 
    198   MutexLockTestThread::DoStuff(&lock, &value);
    199 
    200   PlatformThread::Join(handle);
    201 
    202   EXPECT_EQ(2 * 40, value);
    203   return true;
    204 }
    205 
    206 bool MutexFourThreads() {
    207   Lock lock;
    208   int value = 0;
    209 
    210   MutexLockTestThread thread1(&lock, &value);
    211   MutexLockTestThread thread2(&lock, &value);
    212   MutexLockTestThread thread3(&lock, &value);
    213   PlatformThreadHandle handle1 = kNullThreadHandle;
    214   PlatformThreadHandle handle2 = kNullThreadHandle;
    215   PlatformThreadHandle handle3 = kNullThreadHandle;
    216 
    217   EXPECT_TRUE(PlatformThread::Create(&thread1, &handle1));
    218   EXPECT_TRUE(PlatformThread::Create(&thread2, &handle2));
    219   EXPECT_TRUE(PlatformThread::Create(&thread3, &handle3));
    220 
    221   MutexLockTestThread::DoStuff(&lock, &value);
    222 
    223   PlatformThread::Join(handle1);
    224   PlatformThread::Join(handle2);
    225   PlatformThread::Join(handle3);
    226 
    227   EXPECT_EQ(4 * 40, value);
    228   return true;
    229 }
    230 
    231 }  // namespace sfntly
    232 
    233 TEST(LockTest, Basic) {
    234   ASSERT_TRUE(sfntly::BasicLockTest());
    235 }
    236 
    237 TEST(LockTest, TryLock) {
    238   ASSERT_TRUE(sfntly::TryLockTest());
    239 }
    240 
    241 TEST(LockTest, Mutex) {
    242   ASSERT_TRUE(sfntly::MutexTwoThreads());
    243   ASSERT_TRUE(sfntly::MutexFourThreads());
    244 }
    245