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      1 /*
      2  $License:
      3    Copyright 2011 InvenSense, Inc.
      4 
      5  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      6  you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      7  You may obtain a copy of the License at
      8 
      9  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
     10 
     11  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     12  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     13  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     14  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     15  limitations under the License.
     16   $
     17  */
     18 /*******************************************************************************
     19  *
     20  * $Id: mlFIFO.c 5653 2011-06-16 21:06:55Z nroyer $
     21  *
     22  *******************************************************************************/
     23 
     24 /**
     25  *   @defgroup MLFIFO
     26  *   @brief Motion Library - FIFO Driver.
     27  *          The FIFO API Interface.
     28  *
     29  *   @{
     30  *       @file mlFIFO.c
     31  *       @brief FIFO Interface.
     32 **/
     33 
     34 #include <string.h>
     35 #include "mpu.h"
     36 #if defined CONFIG_MPU_SENSORS_MPU6050A2
     37 #    include "mpu6050a2.h"
     38 #elif defined CONFIG_MPU_SENSORS_MPU6050B1
     39 #    include "mpu6050b1.h"
     40 #elif defined CONFIG_MPU_SENSORS_MPU3050
     41 #  include "mpu3050.h"
     42 #else
     43 #error Invalid or undefined CONFIG_MPU_SENSORS_MPUxxxx
     44 #endif
     45 #include "mlFIFO.h"
     46 #include "mlFIFOHW.h"
     47 #include "dmpKey.h"
     48 #include "mlMathFunc.h"
     49 #include "ml.h"
     50 #include "mldl.h"
     51 #include "mldl_cfg.h"
     52 #include "mlstates.h"
     53 #include "mlsupervisor.h"
     54 #include "mlos.h"
     55 #include "mlmath.h"
     56 #include "accel.h"
     57 
     58 #include "log.h"
     59 #undef MPL_LOG_TAG
     60 #define MPL_LOG_TAG "MPL-fifo"
     61 
     62 #define FIFO_DEBUG 0
     63 
     64 #define REF_QUATERNION             (0)
     65 #define REF_GYROS                  (REF_QUATERNION + 4)
     66 #define REF_CONTROL                (REF_GYROS + 3)
     67 #define REF_RAW                    (REF_CONTROL + 4)
     68 #define REF_RAW_EXTERNAL           (REF_RAW + 8)
     69 #define REF_ACCEL                  (REF_RAW_EXTERNAL + 6)
     70 #define REF_QUANT_ACCEL            (REF_ACCEL + 3)
     71 #define REF_QUATERNION_6AXIS       (REF_QUANT_ACCEL + INV_MAX_NUM_ACCEL_SAMPLES)
     72 #define REF_EIS                    (REF_QUATERNION_6AXIS + 4)
     73 #define REF_DMP_PACKET             (REF_EIS + 3)
     74 #define REF_GARBAGE                (REF_DMP_PACKET + 1)
     75 #define REF_LAST                   (REF_GARBAGE + 1)
     76 
     77 long fifo_scale[REF_LAST] = {
     78     (1L << 30), (1L << 30), (1L << 30), (1L << 30), // Quaternion
     79     // 2^(16+30)/((2^30)*((3.14159265358/180)/200)/2)
     80     1501974482L, 1501974482L, 1501974482L,  // Gyro
     81     (1L << 30), (1L << 30), (1L << 30), (1L << 30), // Control
     82     (1L << 14),                 // Temperature
     83     (1L << 14), (1L << 14), (1L << 14), // Raw Gyro
     84     (1L << 14), (1L << 14), (1L << 14), (0),    // Raw Accel, plus padding
     85     (1L << 14), (1L << 14), (1L << 14), // Raw External
     86     (1L << 14), (1L << 14), (1L << 14), // Raw External
     87     (1L << 16), (1L << 16), (1L << 16), // Accel
     88     (1L << 30), (1L << 30), (1L << 30), (1L << 30), // Quant Accel
     89     (1L << 30), (1L << 30), (1L << 30), (1L << 30), //Quant Accel
     90     (1L << 30), (1L << 30), (1L << 30), (1L << 30), // Quaternion 6 Axis
     91     (1L << 30), (1L << 30), (1L << 30), // EIS
     92     (1L << 30),                 // Packet
     93     (1L << 30),                 // Garbage
     94 };
     95 
     96 // The scale factors for tap need to match the number in fifo_scale above.
     97 // fifo_base_offset below may also need to be changed if this is not 8
     98 #if INV_MAX_NUM_ACCEL_SAMPLES != 8
     99 #error  INV_MAX_NUM_ACCEL_SAMPLES must be defined to 8
    100 #endif
    101 
    102 #define CONFIG_QUAT                (0)
    103 #define CONFIG_GYROS               (CONFIG_QUAT + 1)
    104 #define CONFIG_CONTROL_DATA        (CONFIG_GYROS + 1)
    105 #define CONFIG_TEMPERATURE         (CONFIG_CONTROL_DATA + 1)
    106 #define CONFIG_RAW_DATA            (CONFIG_TEMPERATURE + 1)
    107 #define CONFIG_RAW_EXTERNAL        (CONFIG_RAW_DATA + 1)
    108 #define CONFIG_ACCEL               (CONFIG_RAW_EXTERNAL + 1)
    109 #define CONFIG_DMP_QUANT_ACCEL     (CONFIG_ACCEL + 1)
    110 #define CONFIG_EIS                 (CONFIG_DMP_QUANT_ACCEL + 1)
    111 #define CONFIG_DMP_PACKET_NUMBER   (CONFIG_EIS + 1)
    112 #define CONFIG_FOOTER              (CONFIG_DMP_PACKET_NUMBER + 1)
    113 #define NUMFIFOELEMENTS            (CONFIG_FOOTER + 1)
    114 
    115 const int fifo_base_offset[NUMFIFOELEMENTS] = {
    116     REF_QUATERNION * 4,
    117     REF_GYROS * 4,
    118     REF_CONTROL * 4,
    119     REF_RAW * 4,
    120     REF_RAW * 4 + 4,
    121     REF_RAW_EXTERNAL * 4,
    122     REF_ACCEL * 4,
    123     REF_QUANT_ACCEL * 4,
    124     REF_EIS * 4,
    125     REF_DMP_PACKET * 4,
    126     REF_GARBAGE * 4
    127 };
    128 
    129 struct fifo_obj {
    130     void (*fifo_process_cb) (void);
    131     long decoded[REF_LAST];
    132     long decoded_accel[INV_MAX_NUM_ACCEL_SAMPLES][ACCEL_NUM_AXES];
    133     int offsets[REF_LAST * 4];
    134     int cache;
    135     uint_fast8_t gyro_source;
    136     unsigned short fifo_rate;
    137     unsigned short sample_step_size_ms;
    138     uint_fast16_t fifo_packet_size;
    139     uint_fast16_t data_config[NUMFIFOELEMENTS];
    140     unsigned char reference_count[REF_LAST];
    141     long acc_bias_filt[3];
    142     float acc_filter_coef;
    143     long gravity_cache[3];
    144 };
    145 
    146 static struct fifo_obj fifo_obj;
    147 
    148 #define FIFO_CACHE_TEMPERATURE 1
    149 #define FIFO_CACHE_GYRO 2
    150 #define FIFO_CACHE_GRAVITY_BODY 4
    151 #define FIFO_CACHE_ACC_BIAS 8
    152 
    153 struct fifo_rate_obj {
    154     // These describe callbacks happening everytime a FIFO block is processed
    155     int_fast8_t num_cb;
    156     HANDLE mutex;
    157     inv_obj_func fifo_process_cb[MAX_HIGH_RATE_PROCESSES];
    158     int priority[MAX_HIGH_RATE_PROCESSES];
    159 };
    160 
    161 struct fifo_rate_obj fifo_rate_obj;
    162 
    163 /** Sets accuracy to be one of 0, INV_32_BIT, or INV_16_BIT. Looks up old
    164  *  accuracy if needed.
    165  */
    166 static uint_fast16_t inv_set_fifo_accuracy(uint_fast16_t elements,
    167                                            uint_fast16_t accuracy,
    168                                            uint_fast8_t configOffset)
    169 {
    170     if (elements) {
    171         if (!accuracy)
    172             accuracy = fifo_obj.data_config[configOffset];
    173         else if (accuracy & INV_16_BIT)
    174             if ((fifo_obj.data_config[configOffset] & INV_32_BIT))
    175                 accuracy = INV_32_BIT;  // 32-bits takes priority
    176             else
    177                 accuracy = INV_16_BIT;
    178         else
    179             accuracy = INV_32_BIT;
    180     } else {
    181         accuracy = 0;
    182     }
    183 
    184     return accuracy;
    185 }
    186 
    187 /** Adjusts (len) Reference Counts, at offset (refOffset). If increment is 0,
    188  * the reference counts are subtracted, otherwise they are incremented for each
    189  * bit set in element. The value returned are the elements that should be sent
    190  * out as data through the FIFO.
    191 */
    192 static uint_fast16_t inv_set_fifo_reference(uint_fast16_t elements,
    193                                             uint_fast16_t increment,
    194                                             uint_fast8_t refOffset,
    195                                             uint_fast8_t len)
    196 {
    197     uint_fast8_t kk;
    198 
    199     if (increment == 0) {
    200         for (kk = 0; kk < len; ++kk) {
    201             if ((elements & 1)
    202                 && (fifo_obj.reference_count[kk + refOffset] > 0)) {
    203                 fifo_obj.reference_count[kk + refOffset]--;
    204             }
    205             elements >>= 1;
    206         }
    207     } else {
    208         for (kk = 0; kk < len; ++kk) {
    209             if (elements & 1)
    210                 fifo_obj.reference_count[kk + refOffset]++;
    211             elements >>= 1;
    212         }
    213     }
    214     elements = 0;
    215     for (kk = 0; kk < len; ++kk) {
    216         if (fifo_obj.reference_count[kk + refOffset] > 0)
    217             elements |= (1 << kk);
    218     }
    219     return elements;
    220 }
    221 
    222 /**
    223  * @param[in] accuracy INV_16_BIT or INV_32_BIT when constructing data to send
    224  *  out the FIFO, 0 when removing from the FIFO.
    225  */
    226 static inv_error_t inv_construct3_fifo(unsigned char *regs,
    227                                        uint_fast16_t elements,
    228                                        uint_fast16_t accuracy,
    229                                        uint_fast8_t refOffset,
    230                                        unsigned short key,
    231                                        uint_fast8_t configOffset)
    232 {
    233     int_fast8_t kk;
    234     inv_error_t result;
    235 
    236     elements = inv_set_fifo_reference(elements, accuracy, refOffset, 3);
    237     accuracy = inv_set_fifo_accuracy(elements, accuracy, configOffset);
    238 
    239     if (accuracy & INV_16_BIT) {
    240         regs[0] = DINAF8 + 2;
    241     }
    242 
    243     fifo_obj.data_config[configOffset] = elements | accuracy;
    244 
    245     for (kk = 0; kk < 3; ++kk) {
    246         if ((elements & 1) == 0)
    247             regs[kk + 1] = DINAA0 + 3;
    248         elements >>= 1;
    249     }
    250 
    251     result = inv_set_mpu_memory(key, 4, regs);
    252 
    253     return result;
    254 }
    255 
    256 /**
    257  * @internal
    258  * Puts footer on FIFO data.
    259  */
    260 static inv_error_t inv_set_footer(void)
    261 {
    262     unsigned char regs = DINA30;
    263     uint_fast8_t tmp_count;
    264     int_fast8_t i, j;
    265     int offset;
    266     int result;
    267     int *fifo_offsets_ptr = fifo_obj.offsets;
    268 
    269     fifo_obj.fifo_packet_size = 0;
    270     for (i = 0; i < NUMFIFOELEMENTS; i++) {
    271         tmp_count = 0;
    272         offset = fifo_base_offset[i];
    273         for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
    274             if ((fifo_obj.data_config[i] >> j) & 0x0001) {
    275 #ifndef BIG_ENDIAN
    276                 // Special Case for Byte Ordering on Accel Data
    277                 if ((i == CONFIG_RAW_DATA) && (j > 2)) {
    278                     tmp_count += 2;
    279                     switch (inv_get_dl_config()->accel->endian) {
    280                     case EXT_SLAVE_BIG_ENDIAN:
    281                         *fifo_offsets_ptr++ = offset + 3;
    282                         *fifo_offsets_ptr++ = offset + 2;
    283                         break;
    284                     case EXT_SLAVE_LITTLE_ENDIAN:
    285                         *fifo_offsets_ptr++ = offset + 2;
    286                         *fifo_offsets_ptr++ = offset + 3;
    287                         break;
    288                     case EXT_SLAVE_FS8_BIG_ENDIAN:
    289                         if (j == 3) {
    290                             // Throw this byte away
    291                             *fifo_offsets_ptr++ =
    292                                 fifo_base_offset[CONFIG_FOOTER];
    293                             *fifo_offsets_ptr++ = offset + 3;
    294                         } else if (j == 4) {
    295                             *fifo_offsets_ptr++ = offset + 3;
    296                             *fifo_offsets_ptr++ = offset + 7;
    297                         } else {
    298                             // Throw these byte away
    299                             *fifo_offsets_ptr++ =
    300                                 fifo_base_offset[CONFIG_FOOTER];
    301                             *fifo_offsets_ptr++ =
    302                                 fifo_base_offset[CONFIG_FOOTER];
    303                         }
    304                         break;
    305                     case EXT_SLAVE_FS16_BIG_ENDIAN:
    306                         if (j == 3) {
    307                             // Throw this byte away
    308                             *fifo_offsets_ptr++ =
    309                                 fifo_base_offset[CONFIG_FOOTER];
    310                             *fifo_offsets_ptr++ = offset + 3;
    311                         } else if (j == 4) {
    312                             *fifo_offsets_ptr++ = offset - 2;
    313                             *fifo_offsets_ptr++ = offset + 3;
    314                         } else {
    315                             *fifo_offsets_ptr++ = offset - 2;
    316                             *fifo_offsets_ptr++ = offset + 3;
    317                         }
    318                         break;
    319                     default:
    320                         return INV_ERROR;    // Bad value on ordering
    321                     }
    322                 } else {
    323                     tmp_count += 2;
    324                     *fifo_offsets_ptr++ = offset + 3;
    325                     *fifo_offsets_ptr++ = offset + 2;
    326                     if (fifo_obj.data_config[i] & INV_32_BIT) {
    327                         *fifo_offsets_ptr++ = offset + 1;
    328                         *fifo_offsets_ptr++ = offset;
    329                         tmp_count += 2;
    330                     }
    331                 }
    332 #else
    333                 // Big Endian Platform
    334                 // Special Case for Byte Ordering on Accel Data
    335                 if ((i == CONFIG_RAW_DATA) && (j > 2)) {
    336                     tmp_count += 2;
    337                     switch (inv_get_dl_config()->accel->endian) {
    338                     case EXT_SLAVE_BIG_ENDIAN:
    339                         *fifo_offsets_ptr++ = offset + 2;
    340                         *fifo_offsets_ptr++ = offset + 3;
    341                         break;
    342                     case EXT_SLAVE_LITTLE_ENDIAN:
    343                         *fifo_offsets_ptr++ = offset + 3;
    344                         *fifo_offsets_ptr++ = offset + 2;
    345                         break;
    346                     case EXT_SLAVE_FS8_BIG_ENDIAN:
    347                         if (j == 3) {
    348                             // Throw this byte away
    349                             *fifo_offsets_ptr++ =
    350                                 fifo_base_offset[CONFIG_FOOTER];
    351                             *fifo_offsets_ptr++ = offset;
    352                         } else if (j == 4) {
    353                             *fifo_offsets_ptr++ = offset;
    354                             *fifo_offsets_ptr++ = offset + 4;
    355                         } else {
    356                             // Throw these bytes away
    357                             *fifo_offsets_ptr++ =
    358                                 fifo_base_offset[CONFIG_FOOTER];
    359                             *fifo_offsets_ptr++ =
    360                                 fifo_base_offset[CONFIG_FOOTER];
    361                         }
    362                         break;
    363                     case EXT_SLAVE_FS16_BIG_ENDIAN:
    364                         if (j == 3) {
    365                             // Throw this byte away
    366                             *fifo_offsets_ptr++ =
    367                                 fifo_base_offset[CONFIG_FOOTER];
    368                             *fifo_offsets_ptr++ = offset;
    369                         } else if (j == 4) {
    370                             *fifo_offsets_ptr++ = offset - 3;
    371                             *fifo_offsets_ptr++ = offset;
    372                         } else {
    373                             *fifo_offsets_ptr++ = offset - 3;
    374                             *fifo_offsets_ptr++ = offset;
    375                         }
    376                         break;
    377                     default:
    378                         return INV_ERROR;    // Bad value on ordering
    379                     }
    380                 } else {
    381                     tmp_count += 2;
    382                     *fifo_offsets_ptr++ = offset;
    383                     *fifo_offsets_ptr++ = offset + 1;
    384                     if (fifo_obj.data_config[i] & INV_32_BIT) {
    385                         *fifo_offsets_ptr++ = offset + 2;
    386                         *fifo_offsets_ptr++ = offset + 3;
    387                         tmp_count += 2;
    388                     }
    389                 }
    390 
    391 #endif
    392             }
    393             offset += 4;
    394         }
    395         fifo_obj.fifo_packet_size += tmp_count;
    396     }
    397     if (fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_FOOTER] == 0 &&
    398         fifo_obj.fifo_packet_size > 0) {
    399         // Add footer
    400         result = inv_set_mpu_memory(KEY_CFG_16, 1, &regs);
    401         if (result) {
    402             LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
    403             return result;
    404         }
    405         fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_FOOTER] = 0x0001 | INV_16_BIT;
    406         fifo_obj.fifo_packet_size += 2;
    407     } else if (fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_FOOTER] &&
    408                (fifo_obj.fifo_packet_size == 2)) {
    409         // Remove Footer
    410         regs = DINAA0 + 3;
    411         result = inv_set_mpu_memory(KEY_CFG_16, 1, &regs);
    412         if (result) {
    413             LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
    414             return result;
    415         }
    416         fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_FOOTER] = 0;
    417         fifo_obj.fifo_packet_size = 0;
    418     }
    419 
    420     return INV_SUCCESS;
    421 }
    422 
    423 inv_error_t inv_decode_quantized_accel(void)
    424 {
    425     int kk;
    426     int fifoRate = inv_get_fifo_rate();
    427 
    428     if (!fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_DMP_QUANT_ACCEL])
    429         return INV_ERROR_FEATURE_NOT_ENABLED;
    430 
    431     for (kk = (INV_MAX_NUM_ACCEL_SAMPLES - (fifoRate + 1));
    432          kk < INV_MAX_NUM_ACCEL_SAMPLES; kk++) {
    433         union {
    434             unsigned int u10:10;
    435             signed int s10:10;
    436         } temp;
    437 
    438         union {
    439             uint32_t u32;
    440             int32_t s32;
    441         } value;
    442 
    443         value.u32 = fifo_obj.decoded[REF_QUANT_ACCEL + kk];
    444         // unquantize this samples.
    445         // They are stored as x * 2^20 + y * 2^10 + z
    446         // Z
    447         temp.u10 = value.u32 & 0x3ff;
    448         value.s32 -= temp.s10;
    449         fifo_obj.decoded_accel[kk][2] = temp.s10 * 64;
    450         // Y
    451         value.s32 = value.s32 / 1024;
    452         temp.u10 = value.u32 & 0x3ff;
    453         value.s32 -= temp.s10;
    454         fifo_obj.decoded_accel[kk][1] = temp.s10 * 64;
    455         // X
    456         value.s32 = value.s32 / 1024;
    457         temp.u10 = value.u32 & 0x3ff;
    458         fifo_obj.decoded_accel[kk][0] = temp.s10 * 64;
    459     }
    460     return INV_SUCCESS;
    461 }
    462 
    463 static inv_error_t inv_state_change_fifo(unsigned char newState)
    464 {
    465     inv_error_t result = INV_SUCCESS;
    466     unsigned char regs[4];
    467     struct mldl_cfg *mldl_cfg = inv_get_dl_config();
    468 
    469     /* Don't reset the fifo on a fifo rate change */
    470     if ((mldl_cfg->requested_sensors & INV_DMP_PROCESSOR) &&
    471         (newState != inv_get_state()) && (inv_dmpkey_supported(KEY_D_1_178))) {
    472         /* Delay output on restart by 50ms due to warm up time of gyros */
    473 
    474         short delay = (short)-((50 / inv_get_sample_step_size_ms()) + 1);
    475         inv_init_fifo_hardare();
    476         inv_int16_to_big8(delay, regs);
    477         result = inv_set_mpu_memory(KEY_D_1_178, 2, regs);
    478         if (result) {
    479             LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
    480             return result;
    481         }
    482     }
    483 
    484     if (INV_STATE_DMP_STARTED == newState) {
    485         if (inv_dmpkey_supported(KEY_D_1_128)) {
    486             double tmp;
    487             tmp = (0x20000000L * M_PI) / (fifo_obj.fifo_rate + 1);
    488             if (tmp > 0x40000000L)
    489                 tmp = 0x40000000L;
    490             (void)inv_int32_to_big8((long)tmp, regs);
    491             result = inv_set_mpu_memory(KEY_D_1_128, sizeof(long), regs);
    492             if (result) {
    493                 LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
    494                 return result;
    495             }
    496             result = inv_reset_fifo();
    497             if (result) {
    498                 LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
    499                 return result;
    500             }
    501         }
    502     }
    503     return result;
    504 }
    505 
    506 /**
    507  * @internal
    508  * @brief get the FIFO packet size
    509  * @return the FIFO packet size
    510  */
    511 uint_fast16_t inv_get_fifo_packet_size(void)
    512 {
    513     return fifo_obj.fifo_packet_size;
    514 }
    515 
    516 /**
    517  *  @brief  Initializes all the internal static variables for
    518  *          the FIFO module.
    519  *  @note   Should be called by the initialization routine such
    520  *          as inv_dmp_open().
    521  *  @return INV_SUCCESS if successful, a non-zero error code otherwise.
    522  */
    523 inv_error_t inv_init_fifo_param(void)
    524 {
    525     inv_error_t result;
    526     memset(&fifo_obj, 0, sizeof(struct fifo_obj));
    527     fifo_obj.decoded[REF_QUATERNION] = 1073741824L; // Set to Identity
    528     inv_set_linear_accel_filter_coef(0.f);
    529     fifo_obj.fifo_rate = 20;
    530     fifo_obj.sample_step_size_ms = 100;
    531     memset(&fifo_rate_obj, 0, sizeof(struct fifo_rate_obj));
    532     result = inv_create_mutex(&fifo_rate_obj.mutex);
    533     if (result) {
    534         LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
    535         return result;
    536     }
    537     result = inv_register_state_callback(inv_state_change_fifo);
    538     if (result) {
    539         LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
    540         return result;
    541     }
    542     return result;
    543 }
    544 
    545 /**
    546  *  @brief  Close the FIFO usage.
    547  *  @return INV_SUCCESS if successful, a non-zero error code otherwise.
    548  */
    549 inv_error_t inv_close_fifo(void)
    550 {
    551     inv_error_t result;
    552     inv_error_t first = INV_SUCCESS;
    553     result = inv_unregister_state_callback(inv_state_change_fifo);
    554     ERROR_CHECK_FIRST(first, result);
    555     result = inv_destroy_mutex(fifo_rate_obj.mutex);
    556     ERROR_CHECK_FIRST(first, result);
    557     memset(&fifo_rate_obj, 0, sizeof(struct fifo_rate_obj));
    558     return first;
    559 }
    560 
    561 /**
    562  * Set the gyro source to output to the fifo
    563  *
    564  * @param source The source.  One of
    565  * - INV_GYRO_FROM_RAW
    566  * - INV_GYRO_FROM_QUATERNION
    567  *
    568  * @return INV_SUCCESS or non-zero error code;
    569  */
    570 inv_error_t inv_set_gyro_data_source(uint_fast8_t source)
    571 {
    572     if (source != INV_GYRO_FROM_QUATERNION && source != INV_GYRO_FROM_RAW) {
    573         return INV_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
    574     }
    575 
    576     fifo_obj.gyro_source = source;
    577     return INV_SUCCESS;
    578 }
    579 
    580 /**
    581  *  @brief  Reads and processes FIFO data. Also handles callbacks when data is
    582  *          ready.
    583  *  @param  numPackets
    584  *              Number of FIFO packets to try to read. You should
    585  *              use a large number here, such as 100, if you want to read all
    586  *              the full packets in the FIFO, which is typical operation.
    587  *  @param  processed
    588  *              The number of FIFO packets processed. This may be incremented
    589  *              even if high rate processes later fail.
    590  *  @return INV_SUCCESS if successful, a non-zero error code otherwise.
    591  */
    592 inv_error_t inv_read_and_process_fifo(int_fast8_t numPackets,
    593                                       int_fast8_t * processed)
    594 {
    595     int_fast8_t packet;
    596     inv_error_t result = INV_SUCCESS;
    597     uint_fast16_t read;
    598     struct mldl_cfg *mldl_cfg = inv_get_dl_config();
    599     int kk;
    600 
    601     if (NULL == processed)
    602         return INV_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
    603 
    604     *processed = 0;
    605     if (fifo_obj.fifo_packet_size == 0)
    606         return result;          // Nothing to read
    607 
    608     for (packet = 0; packet < numPackets; ++packet) {
    609         if (mldl_cfg->requested_sensors & INV_DMP_PROCESSOR) {
    610             unsigned char footer_n_data[MAX_FIFO_LENGTH + FIFO_FOOTER_SIZE];
    611             unsigned char *buf = &footer_n_data[FIFO_FOOTER_SIZE];
    612             read = inv_get_fifo((uint_fast16_t) fifo_obj.fifo_packet_size,
    613                                 footer_n_data);
    614             if (0 == read ||
    615                 read != fifo_obj.fifo_packet_size - FIFO_FOOTER_SIZE) {
    616                 result = inv_get_fifo_status();
    617                 if (INV_SUCCESS != result) {
    618                     memset(fifo_obj.decoded, 0, sizeof(fifo_obj.decoded));
    619                 }
    620                 return result;
    621             }
    622 
    623             result = inv_process_fifo_packet(buf);
    624             if (result) {
    625                 LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
    626                 return result;
    627             }
    628         } else if (inv_accel_present()) {
    629             long data[ACCEL_NUM_AXES];
    630             result = inv_get_accel_data(data);
    631             if (result == INV_ERROR_ACCEL_DATA_NOT_READY) {
    632                 return INV_SUCCESS;
    633             }
    634             if (result) {
    635                 LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
    636                 return result;
    637             }
    638 
    639             memset(fifo_obj.decoded, 0, sizeof(fifo_obj.decoded));
    640             fifo_obj.cache = 0;
    641             for (kk = 0; kk < ACCEL_NUM_AXES; ++kk) {
    642                 fifo_obj.decoded[REF_RAW + 4 + kk] =
    643                     inv_q30_mult((data[kk] << 16),
    644                                  fifo_scale[REF_RAW + 4 + kk]);
    645                 fifo_obj.decoded[REF_ACCEL + kk] =
    646                     inv_q30_mult((data[kk] << 15), fifo_scale[REF_ACCEL + kk]);
    647                 fifo_obj.decoded[REF_ACCEL + kk] -=
    648                     inv_obj.scaled_accel_bias[kk];
    649             }
    650         }
    651         // The buffer was processed correctly, so increment even if
    652         // other processes fail later, which will return an error
    653         *processed = *processed + 1;
    654 
    655         if ((fifo_obj.fifo_rate < INV_MAX_NUM_ACCEL_SAMPLES) &&
    656             fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_DMP_QUANT_ACCEL]) {
    657             result = inv_decode_quantized_accel();
    658             if (result) {
    659                 LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
    660                 return result;
    661             }
    662         }
    663 
    664         if (fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_QUAT]) {
    665             result = inv_accel_compass_supervisor();
    666             if (result) {
    667                 LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
    668                 return result;
    669             }
    670         }
    671 
    672         result = inv_pressure_supervisor();
    673         if (result) {
    674             LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
    675             return result;
    676         }
    677 
    678         // Callbacks now that we have a buffer of data ready
    679         result = inv_run_fifo_rate_processes();
    680         if (result) {
    681             LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
    682             return result;
    683         }
    684 
    685     }
    686     return result;
    687 }
    688 
    689 /**
    690  *  @brief  inv_set_fifo_processed_callback is used to set a processed data callback
    691  *          function.  inv_set_fifo_processed_callback sets a user defined callback
    692  *          function that triggers when all the decoding has been finished by
    693  *          the motion processing engines. It is called before other bigger
    694  *          processing engines to allow lower latency for the user.
    695  *
    696  *  @pre    inv_dmp_open()
    697  *          @ifnot MPL_MF
    698  *              or inv_open_low_power_pedometer()
    699  *              or inv_eis_open_dmp()
    700  *          @endif
    701  *          and inv_dmp_start()
    702  *          must <b>NOT</b> have been called.
    703  *
    704  *  @param  func    A user defined callback function.
    705  *
    706  *  @return INV_SUCCESS if successful, or non-zero error code otherwise.
    707  */
    708 inv_error_t inv_set_fifo_processed_callback(void (*func) (void))
    709 {
    710     INVENSENSE_FUNC_START;
    711 
    712     if (inv_get_state() < INV_STATE_DMP_OPENED)
    713         return INV_ERROR_SM_IMPROPER_STATE;
    714 
    715     fifo_obj.fifo_process_cb = func;
    716 
    717     return INV_SUCCESS;
    718 }
    719 
    720 /**
    721  * @internal
    722  * @brief   Process data from the dmp read via the fifo.  Takes a buffer
    723  *          filled with bytes read from the DMP FIFO.
    724  *          Currently expects only the 16 bytes of quaternion data.
    725  *          Calculates the motion parameters from that data and stores the
    726  *          results in an internal data structure.
    727  * @param[in,out]   dmpData     Pointer to the buffer containing the fifo data.
    728  * @return  INV_SUCCESS or error code.
    729 **/
    730 inv_error_t inv_process_fifo_packet(const unsigned char *dmpData)
    731 {
    732     INVENSENSE_FUNC_START;
    733     int N, kk;
    734     unsigned char *p;
    735 
    736     p = (unsigned char *)(&fifo_obj.decoded);
    737     N = fifo_obj.fifo_packet_size;
    738     if (N > sizeof(fifo_obj.decoded))
    739         return INV_ERROR_ASSERTION_FAILURE;
    740 
    741     memset(&fifo_obj.decoded, 0, sizeof(fifo_obj.decoded));
    742 
    743     for (kk = 0; kk < N; ++kk) {
    744         p[fifo_obj.offsets[kk]] = *dmpData++;
    745     }
    746 
    747     // If multiplies are much greater cost than if checks, you could check
    748     // to see if fifo_scale is non-zero first, or equal to (1L<<30)
    749     for (kk = 0; kk < REF_LAST; ++kk) {
    750         fifo_obj.decoded[kk] =
    751             inv_q30_mult(fifo_obj.decoded[kk], fifo_scale[kk]);
    752     }
    753 
    754     memcpy(&fifo_obj.decoded[REF_QUATERNION_6AXIS],
    755            &fifo_obj.decoded[REF_QUATERNION], 4 * sizeof(long));
    756 
    757     inv_obj.flags[INV_PROCESSED_DATA_READY] = 1;
    758     fifo_obj.cache = 0;
    759 
    760     return INV_SUCCESS;
    761 }
    762 
    763 /** Converts 16-bit temperature data as read from temperature register
    764 * into Celcius scaled by 2^16.
    765 */
    766 long inv_decode_temperature(short tempReg)
    767 {
    768 #if defined CONFIG_MPU_SENSORS_MPU6050A2
    769     // Celcius = 35 + (T + 3048.7)/325.9
    770     return 2906830L + inv_q30_mult((long)tempReg << 16, 3294697L);
    771 #endif
    772 #if defined CONFIG_MPU_SENSORS_MPU6050B1
    773     // Celcius = 35 + (T + 927.4)/360.6
    774     return 2462307L + inv_q30_mult((long)tempReg << 16, 2977653L);
    775 #endif
    776 #if defined CONFIG_MPU_SENSORS_MPU3050
    777     // Celcius = 35 + (T + 13200)/280
    778     return 5383314L + inv_q30_mult((long)tempReg << 16, 3834792L);
    779 #endif
    780 }
    781 
    782 /**  @internal
    783 * Returns the temperature in hardware units. The scaling may change from part to part.
    784 */
    785 inv_error_t inv_get_temperature_raw(short *data)
    786 {
    787     if (data == NULL)
    788         return INV_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
    789 
    790     if (!fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_TEMPERATURE]) {
    791         inv_error_t result;
    792         unsigned char regs[2];
    793         if ((fifo_obj.cache & FIFO_CACHE_TEMPERATURE) == 0) {
    794             if (FIFO_DEBUG)
    795                 MPL_LOGI("Fetching the temperature from the registers\n");
    796             fifo_obj.cache |= FIFO_CACHE_TEMPERATURE;
    797             result = inv_serial_read(inv_get_serial_handle(),
    798                                 inv_get_mpu_slave_addr(), MPUREG_TEMP_OUT_H, 2,
    799                                 regs);
    800             if (result) {
    801                 LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
    802                 return result;
    803             }
    804             fifo_obj.decoded[REF_RAW] = ((short)regs[0] << 8) | (regs[1]);
    805         }
    806     }
    807     *data = (short)fifo_obj.decoded[REF_RAW];
    808     return INV_SUCCESS;
    809 }
    810 
    811 /**
    812  *  @brief      Returns 1-element vector of temperature. It is read from the hardware if it
    813  *              doesn't exist in the FIFO.
    814  *  @param[out] data    1-element vector of temperature
    815  *  @return     0 on success or an error code.
    816  */
    817 inv_error_t inv_get_temperature(long *data)
    818 {
    819     short tr;
    820     inv_error_t result;
    821 
    822     if (data == NULL)
    823         return INV_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
    824     result = inv_get_temperature_raw(&tr);
    825     if (result) {
    826         LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
    827         return result;
    828     }
    829     data[0] = inv_decode_temperature(tr);
    830     return INV_SUCCESS;
    831 }
    832 
    833 /**
    834  *  @brief  Get the Decoded Accel Data.
    835  *  @param  data
    836  *              a buffer to store the quantized data.
    837  *  @return INV_SUCCESS if successful, a non-zero error code otherwise.
    838  */
    839 inv_error_t inv_get_unquantized_accel(long *data)
    840 {
    841     int ii, kk;
    842     if (data == NULL)
    843         return INV_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
    844 
    845     if (!fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_DMP_QUANT_ACCEL])
    846         return INV_ERROR_FEATURE_NOT_ENABLED;
    847 
    848     for (ii = 0; ii < INV_MAX_NUM_ACCEL_SAMPLES; ii++) {
    849         for (kk = 0; kk < ACCEL_NUM_AXES; kk++) {
    850             data[ii * ACCEL_NUM_AXES + kk] = fifo_obj.decoded_accel[ii][kk];
    851         }
    852     }
    853 
    854     return INV_SUCCESS;
    855 }
    856 
    857 /**
    858  *  @brief  Get the Quantized Accel data algorithm output from the FIFO.
    859  *  @param  data
    860  *              a buffer to store the quantized data.
    861  *  @return INV_SUCCESS if successful, a non-zero error code otherwise.
    862  */
    863 inv_error_t inv_get_quantized_accel(long *data)
    864 {
    865     int ii;
    866     if (data == NULL)
    867         return INV_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
    868 
    869     if (!fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_DMP_QUANT_ACCEL])
    870         return INV_ERROR_FEATURE_NOT_ENABLED;
    871 
    872     for (ii = 0; ii < INV_MAX_NUM_ACCEL_SAMPLES; ii++) {
    873         data[ii] = fifo_obj.decoded[REF_QUANT_ACCEL + ii];
    874     }
    875 
    876     return INV_SUCCESS;
    877 }
    878 
    879 /** This gets raw gyro data. The data is taken from the FIFO if it was put in the FIFO
    880 *  and it is read from the registers if it was not put into the FIFO. The data is
    881 *  cached till the next FIFO processing block time.
    882 * @param[out] data Length 3, Gyro data
    883 */
    884 inv_error_t inv_get_gyro_sensor(long *data)
    885 {
    886     if (data == NULL)
    887         return INV_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
    888     if ((fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_RAW_DATA] & 7) != 7) {
    889         inv_error_t result;
    890         unsigned char regs[6];
    891         if ((fifo_obj.cache & FIFO_CACHE_GYRO) == 0) {
    892             fifo_obj.cache |= FIFO_CACHE_GYRO;
    893             result =
    894                 inv_serial_read(inv_get_serial_handle(),
    895                                 inv_get_mpu_slave_addr(), MPUREG_GYRO_XOUT_H, 6,
    896                                 regs);
    897             if (result) {
    898                 LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
    899                 return result;
    900             }
    901             fifo_obj.decoded[REF_RAW + 1] =
    902                 (((long)regs[0]) << 24) | (((long)regs[1]) << 16);
    903             fifo_obj.decoded[REF_RAW + 2] =
    904                 (((long)regs[2]) << 24) | (((long)regs[3]) << 16);
    905             fifo_obj.decoded[REF_RAW + 3] =
    906                 (((long)regs[4]) << 24) | (((long)regs[5]) << 16);
    907 
    908             // Temperature starts at location 0, Gyro at location 1.
    909             fifo_obj.decoded[REF_RAW + 1] =
    910                 inv_q30_mult(fifo_obj.decoded[REF_RAW + 1],
    911                              fifo_scale[REF_RAW + 1]);
    912             fifo_obj.decoded[REF_RAW + 2] =
    913                 inv_q30_mult(fifo_obj.decoded[REF_RAW + 2],
    914                              fifo_scale[REF_RAW + 2]);
    915             fifo_obj.decoded[REF_RAW + 3] =
    916                 inv_q30_mult(fifo_obj.decoded[REF_RAW + 3],
    917                              fifo_scale[REF_RAW + 3]);
    918         }
    919         data[0] = fifo_obj.decoded[REF_RAW + 1];
    920         data[1] = fifo_obj.decoded[REF_RAW + 2];
    921         data[2] = fifo_obj.decoded[REF_RAW + 3];
    922     } else {
    923         long data2[6];
    924         inv_get_gyro_and_accel_sensor(data2);
    925         data[0] = data2[0];
    926         data[1] = data2[1];
    927         data[2] = data2[2];
    928     }
    929     return INV_SUCCESS;
    930 }
    931 
    932 /**
    933  *  @brief      Returns 6-element vector of gyro and accel data
    934  *  @param[out] data    6-element vector of gyro and accel data
    935  *  @return     0 on success or an error code.
    936  */
    937 inv_error_t inv_get_gyro_and_accel_sensor(long *data)
    938 {
    939     int ii;
    940     if (data == NULL)
    941         return INV_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
    942 
    943     if (!fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_RAW_DATA])
    944         return INV_ERROR_FEATURE_NOT_ENABLED;
    945 
    946     for (ii = 0; ii < (GYRO_NUM_AXES + ACCEL_NUM_AXES); ii++) {
    947         data[ii] = fifo_obj.decoded[REF_RAW + 1 + ii];
    948     }
    949 
    950     return INV_SUCCESS;
    951 }
    952 
    953 /**
    954  *  @brief      Returns 3-element vector of external sensor
    955  *  @param[out] data    3-element vector of external sensor
    956  *  @return     0 on success or an error code.
    957  */
    958 inv_error_t inv_get_external_sensor_data(long *data, int size)
    959 {
    960 #if defined CONFIG_MPU_SENSORS_MPU6050A2 || \
    961 	defined CONFIG_MPU_SENSORS_MPU6050B1
    962     int ii;
    963     if (data == NULL)
    964         return INV_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
    965 
    966     if (!fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_RAW_EXTERNAL])
    967         return INV_ERROR_FEATURE_NOT_ENABLED;
    968 
    969     for (ii = 0; ii < size && ii < 6; ii++) {
    970         data[ii] = fifo_obj.decoded[REF_RAW_EXTERNAL + ii];
    971     }
    972 
    973     return INV_SUCCESS;
    974 #else
    975     memset(data, 0, COMPASS_NUM_AXES * sizeof(long));
    976     return INV_ERROR_FEATURE_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;
    977 #endif
    978 }
    979 
    980 /**
    981  *  Sends accelerometer data to the FIFO.
    982  *
    983  *  @param[in] elements Which of the 3 elements to send. Use INV_ALL for 3 axis
    984  *            or INV_ELEMENT_1, INV_ELEMENT_2, INV_ELEMENT_3 or'd together
    985  *            for a subset.
    986  *
    987  * @param[in] accuracy Set to INV_32_BIT for 32-bit data, or INV_16_BIT for 16
    988  *            bit data. Set to zero to remove it from the FIFO.
    989  */
    990 inv_error_t inv_send_accel(uint_fast16_t elements, uint_fast16_t accuracy)
    991 {
    992     INVENSENSE_FUNC_START;
    993     unsigned char regs[4] = { DINAF8 + 1, DINA28, DINA30, DINA38 };
    994     inv_error_t result;
    995     int kk;
    996 
    997     if (inv_get_state() < INV_STATE_DMP_OPENED)
    998         return INV_ERROR_SM_IMPROPER_STATE;
    999 
   1000     result = inv_construct3_fifo(regs, elements, accuracy, REF_ACCEL,
   1001                                  KEY_CFG_12, CONFIG_ACCEL);
   1002     if (result) {
   1003         LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
   1004         return result;
   1005     }
   1006 
   1007     for (kk = 0; kk < ACCEL_NUM_AXES; kk++) {
   1008         fifo_scale[REF_ACCEL + kk] = 2 * inv_obj.accel_sens;
   1009     }
   1010 
   1011     return inv_set_footer();
   1012 }
   1013 
   1014 /**
   1015  * Sends control data to the FIFO. Control data is a 4 length vector of 32-bits.
   1016  *
   1017  *  @param[in] elements Which of the 4 elements to send. Use INV_ALL for all
   1018  *            or INV_ELEMENT_1, INV_ELEMENT_2, INV_ELEMENT_3, INV_ELEMENT_4 or'd
   1019  *             together for a subset.
   1020  *
   1021  *  @param[in] accuracy Set to INV_32_BIT for 32-bit data, or INV_16_BIT for 16
   1022  *             bit data. Set to zero to remove it from the FIFO.
   1023  */
   1024 inv_error_t inv_send_cntrl_data(uint_fast16_t elements, uint_fast16_t accuracy)
   1025 {
   1026     INVENSENSE_FUNC_START;
   1027     int_fast8_t kk;
   1028     inv_error_t result;
   1029     unsigned char regs[5] = { DINAF8 + 1, DINA20, DINA28, DINA30, DINA38 };
   1030 
   1031     if (inv_get_state() < INV_STATE_DMP_OPENED)
   1032         return INV_ERROR_SM_IMPROPER_STATE;
   1033 
   1034     elements = inv_set_fifo_reference(elements, accuracy, REF_CONTROL, 4);
   1035     accuracy = inv_set_fifo_accuracy(elements, accuracy, CONFIG_CONTROL_DATA);
   1036 
   1037     if (accuracy & INV_16_BIT) {
   1038         regs[0] = DINAF8 + 2;
   1039     }
   1040 
   1041     fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_CONTROL_DATA] = elements | accuracy;
   1042 
   1043     for (kk = 0; kk < 4; ++kk) {
   1044         if ((elements & 1) == 0)
   1045             regs[kk + 1] = DINAA0 + 3;
   1046         elements >>= 1;
   1047     }
   1048 
   1049     result = inv_set_mpu_memory(KEY_CFG_1, 5, regs);
   1050     if (result) {
   1051         LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
   1052         return result;
   1053     }
   1054 
   1055     return inv_set_footer();
   1056 }
   1057 
   1058 /**
   1059  * Adds a rolling counter to the fifo packet.  When used with the footer
   1060  * the data comes out the first time:
   1061  *
   1062  * @code
   1063  * <data0><data1>...<dataN><PacketNum0><PacketNum1>
   1064  * @endcode
   1065  * for every other packet it is
   1066  *
   1067  * @code
   1068  * <FifoFooter0><FifoFooter1><data0><data1>...<dataN><PacketNum0><PacketNum1>
   1069  * @endcode
   1070  *
   1071  * This allows for scanning of the fifo for packets
   1072  *
   1073  * @return INV_SUCCESS or error code
   1074  */
   1075 inv_error_t inv_send_packet_number(uint_fast16_t accuracy)
   1076 {
   1077     INVENSENSE_FUNC_START;
   1078     inv_error_t result;
   1079     unsigned char regs;
   1080     uint_fast16_t elements;
   1081 
   1082     if (inv_get_state() < INV_STATE_DMP_OPENED)
   1083         return INV_ERROR_SM_IMPROPER_STATE;
   1084 
   1085     elements = inv_set_fifo_reference(1, accuracy, REF_DMP_PACKET, 1);
   1086     if (elements & 1) {
   1087         regs = DINA28;
   1088         fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_DMP_PACKET_NUMBER] =
   1089             INV_ELEMENT_1 | INV_16_BIT;
   1090     } else {
   1091         regs = DINAF8 + 3;
   1092         fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_DMP_PACKET_NUMBER] = 0;
   1093     }
   1094     result = inv_set_mpu_memory(KEY_CFG_23, 1, &regs);
   1095     if (result) {
   1096         LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
   1097         return result;
   1098     }
   1099 
   1100     return inv_set_footer();
   1101 }
   1102 
   1103 /**
   1104  *  @brief  Send the computed gravity vectors into the FIFO.
   1105  *          The gravity vectors can be retrieved from the FIFO via
   1106  *          inv_get_gravity(), to have the gravitation vector expressed
   1107  *          in coordinates relative to the body.
   1108  *
   1109  *  Gravity is a derived vector derived from the quaternion.
   1110  *  @param  elements
   1111  *              the gravitation vectors components bitmask.
   1112  *              To send all compoents use INV_ALL.
   1113  *  @param  accuracy
   1114  *              The number of bits the gravitation vector is expressed
   1115  *              into.
   1116  *              Set to INV_32_BIT for 32-bit data, or INV_16_BIT for 16
   1117  *              bit data.
   1118  *              Set to zero to remove it from the FIFO.
   1119  *
   1120  *  @return INV_SUCCESS if successful, a non-zero error code otherwise.
   1121  */
   1122 inv_error_t inv_send_gravity(uint_fast16_t elements, uint_fast16_t accuracy)
   1123 {
   1124     INVENSENSE_FUNC_START;
   1125     inv_error_t result;
   1126 
   1127     result = inv_send_quaternion(accuracy);
   1128     if (result) {
   1129         LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
   1130         return result;
   1131     }
   1132 
   1133     return inv_set_footer();
   1134 }
   1135 
   1136 /** Sends gyro data to the FIFO. Gyro data is a 3 length vector
   1137  *  of 32-bits. Should be called once after inv_dmp_open() and before inv_dmp_start().
   1138  *  @param[in] elements Which of the 3 elements to send. Use INV_ALL for all of them
   1139  *            or INV_ELEMENT_1, INV_ELEMENT_2, INV_ELEMENT_3 or'd together
   1140  *            for a subset.
   1141  *  @param[in] accuracy Set to INV_32_BIT for 32-bit data, or INV_16_BIT for 16
   1142  *             bit data. Set to zero to remove it from the FIFO.
   1143  */
   1144 inv_error_t inv_send_gyro(uint_fast16_t elements, uint_fast16_t accuracy)
   1145 {
   1146     INVENSENSE_FUNC_START;
   1147     unsigned char regs[4] = { DINAF8 + 1, DINA20, DINA28, DINA30 };
   1148     inv_error_t result;
   1149 
   1150     if (inv_get_state() < INV_STATE_DMP_OPENED)
   1151         return INV_ERROR_SM_IMPROPER_STATE;
   1152 
   1153     if (fifo_obj.gyro_source == INV_GYRO_FROM_QUATERNION) {
   1154         regs[0] = DINA90 + 5;
   1155         result = inv_set_mpu_memory(KEY_CFG_GYRO_SOURCE, 1, regs);
   1156         if (result) {
   1157             LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
   1158             return result;
   1159         }
   1160         regs[0] = DINAF8 + 1;
   1161         regs[1] = DINA20;
   1162         regs[2] = DINA28;
   1163         regs[3] = DINA30;
   1164     } else {
   1165         regs[0] = DINA90 + 10;
   1166         result = inv_set_mpu_memory(KEY_CFG_GYRO_SOURCE, 1, regs);
   1167         if (result) {
   1168             LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
   1169             return result;
   1170         }
   1171         regs[0] = DINAF8 + 1;
   1172         regs[1] = DINA28;
   1173         regs[2] = DINA30;
   1174         regs[3] = DINA38;
   1175     }
   1176     result = inv_construct3_fifo(regs, elements, accuracy, REF_GYROS,
   1177                                  KEY_CFG_9, CONFIG_GYROS);
   1178 
   1179     return inv_set_footer();
   1180 }
   1181 
   1182 /** Sends linear accelerometer data to the FIFO.
   1183  *
   1184  *  Linear accelerometer data is a 3 length vector of 32-bits. It is the
   1185  *  acceleration in the body frame with gravity removed.
   1186  *
   1187  *
   1188  *  @param[in] elements Which of the 3 elements to send. Use INV_ALL for all of
   1189  *            them or INV_ELEMENT_1, INV_ELEMENT_2, INV_ELEMENT_3 or'd together
   1190  *            for a subset.
   1191  *
   1192  *  NOTE: Elements is ignored if the fifo rate is < INV_MAX_NUM_ACCEL_SAMPLES
   1193  *  @param[in] accuracy Set to INV_32_BIT for 32-bit data, or INV_16_BIT for 16
   1194  *             bit data. Set to zero to remove it from the FIFO.
   1195  */
   1196 inv_error_t inv_send_linear_accel(uint_fast16_t elements,
   1197                                   uint_fast16_t accuracy)
   1198 {
   1199     INVENSENSE_FUNC_START;
   1200     inv_error_t result;
   1201     unsigned char state = inv_get_state();
   1202 
   1203     if (state < INV_STATE_DMP_OPENED)
   1204         return INV_ERROR_SM_IMPROPER_STATE;
   1205 
   1206     result = inv_send_gravity(elements, accuracy);
   1207     if (result) {
   1208         LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
   1209         return result;
   1210     }
   1211     result = inv_send_accel(elements, accuracy);
   1212     if (result) {
   1213         LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
   1214         return result;
   1215     }
   1216 
   1217     return inv_set_footer();
   1218 }
   1219 
   1220 /** Sends linear world accelerometer data to the FIFO. Linear world
   1221  *  accelerometer data is a 3 length vector of 32-bits. It is the acceleration
   1222  *  in the world frame with gravity removed. Should be called once after
   1223  *  inv_dmp_open() and before inv_dmp_start().
   1224  *
   1225  *  @param[in] elements Which of the 3 elements to send. Use INV_ALL for all of
   1226  *             them or INV_ELEMENT_1, INV_ELEMENT_2, INV_ELEMENT_3 or'd together
   1227  *             for a subset.
   1228  *  @param[in] accuracy Set to INV_32_BIT for 32-bit data, or INV_16_BIT for 16
   1229  *             bit data.
   1230  */
   1231 inv_error_t inv_send_linear_accel_in_world(uint_fast16_t elements,
   1232                                            uint_fast16_t accuracy)
   1233 {
   1234     INVENSENSE_FUNC_START;
   1235     inv_error_t result;
   1236 
   1237     result = inv_send_linear_accel(INV_ALL, accuracy);
   1238     if (result) {
   1239         LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
   1240         return result;
   1241     }
   1242     result = inv_send_quaternion(accuracy);
   1243 
   1244     return inv_set_footer();
   1245 }
   1246 
   1247 /** Sends quaternion data to the FIFO. Quaternion data is a 4 length vector
   1248  *   of 32-bits. Should be called once after inv_dmp_open() and before inv_dmp_start().
   1249  * @param[in] accuracy Set to INV_32_BIT for 32-bit data, or INV_16_BIT for 16
   1250  *            bit data.
   1251  */
   1252 inv_error_t inv_send_quaternion(uint_fast16_t accuracy)
   1253 {
   1254     INVENSENSE_FUNC_START;
   1255     unsigned char regs[5] = { DINAF8 + 1, DINA20, DINA28,
   1256         DINA30, DINA38
   1257     };
   1258     uint_fast16_t elements, kk;
   1259     inv_error_t result;
   1260 
   1261     if (inv_get_state() < INV_STATE_DMP_OPENED)
   1262         return INV_ERROR_SM_IMPROPER_STATE;
   1263 
   1264     elements = inv_set_fifo_reference(0xf, accuracy, REF_QUATERNION, 4);
   1265     accuracy = inv_set_fifo_accuracy(elements, accuracy, CONFIG_QUAT);
   1266 
   1267     if (accuracy & INV_16_BIT) {
   1268         regs[0] = DINAF8 + 2;
   1269     }
   1270 
   1271     fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_QUAT] = elements | accuracy;
   1272 
   1273     for (kk = 0; kk < 4; ++kk) {
   1274         if ((elements & 1) == 0)
   1275             regs[kk + 1] = DINAA0 + 3;
   1276         elements >>= 1;
   1277     }
   1278 
   1279     result = inv_set_mpu_memory(KEY_CFG_8, 5, regs);
   1280     if (result) {
   1281         LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
   1282         return result;
   1283     }
   1284 
   1285     return inv_set_footer();
   1286 }
   1287 
   1288 /** Sends raw data to the FIFO.
   1289  *  Should be called once after inv_dmp_open() and before inv_dmp_start().
   1290  *  @param[in] elements Which of the 7 elements to send. Use INV_ALL for all of them
   1291  *            or INV_ELEMENT_1, INV_ELEMENT_2, INV_ELEMENT_3 ... INV_ELEMENT_7 or'd together
   1292  *            for a subset. The first element is temperature, the next 3 are gyro data,
   1293  *            and the last 3 accel data.
   1294  *  @param  accuracy
   1295  *              The element's accuracy, can be INV_16_BIT, INV_32_BIT, or 0 to turn off.
   1296  *  @return 0 if successful, a non-zero error code otherwise.
   1297  */
   1298 inv_error_t inv_send_sensor_data(uint_fast16_t elements, uint_fast16_t accuracy)
   1299 {
   1300     int result;
   1301 #if defined CONFIG_MPU_SENSORS_MPU6050A2 || \
   1302 	defined CONFIG_MPU_SENSORS_MPU6050B1
   1303     unsigned char regs[7] = { DINAA0 + 3, DINAA0 + 3, DINAA0 + 3,
   1304         DINAA0 + 3, DINAA0 + 3, DINAA0 + 3,
   1305         DINAA0 + 3
   1306     };
   1307 
   1308     if (inv_get_state() < INV_STATE_DMP_OPENED)
   1309         return INV_ERROR_SM_IMPROPER_STATE;
   1310 
   1311     if (accuracy)
   1312         accuracy = INV_16_BIT;
   1313 
   1314     elements = inv_set_fifo_reference(elements, accuracy, REF_RAW, 7);
   1315 
   1316     if (elements & 1)
   1317         fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_TEMPERATURE] = 1 | INV_16_BIT;
   1318     else
   1319         fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_TEMPERATURE] = 0;
   1320     if (elements & 0x7e)
   1321         fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_RAW_DATA] =
   1322             (0x3f & (elements >> 1)) | INV_16_BIT;
   1323     else
   1324         fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_RAW_DATA] = 0;
   1325 
   1326     if (elements & INV_ELEMENT_1) {
   1327         regs[0] = DINACA;
   1328     }
   1329     if (elements & INV_ELEMENT_2) {
   1330         regs[1] = DINBC4;
   1331     }
   1332     if (elements & INV_ELEMENT_3) {
   1333         regs[2] = DINACC;
   1334     }
   1335     if (elements & INV_ELEMENT_4) {
   1336         regs[3] = DINBC6;
   1337     }
   1338     if (elements & INV_ELEMENT_5) {
   1339         regs[4] = DINBC0;
   1340     }
   1341     if (elements & INV_ELEMENT_6) {
   1342         regs[5] = DINAC8;
   1343     }
   1344     if (elements & INV_ELEMENT_7) {
   1345         regs[6] = DINBC2;
   1346     }
   1347     result = inv_set_mpu_memory(KEY_CFG_15, 7, regs);
   1348     if (result) {
   1349         LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
   1350         return result;
   1351     }
   1352 
   1353     return inv_set_footer();
   1354 
   1355 #else
   1356     INVENSENSE_FUNC_START;
   1357     unsigned char regs[4] = { DINAA0 + 3,
   1358         DINAA0 + 3,
   1359         DINAA0 + 3,
   1360         DINAA0 + 3
   1361     };
   1362 
   1363     if (inv_get_state() < INV_STATE_DMP_OPENED)
   1364         return INV_ERROR_SM_IMPROPER_STATE;
   1365 
   1366     if (accuracy)
   1367         accuracy = INV_16_BIT;
   1368 
   1369     elements = inv_set_fifo_reference(elements, accuracy, REF_RAW, 7);
   1370 
   1371     if (elements & 0x03) {
   1372         elements |= 0x03;
   1373         regs[0] = DINA20;
   1374     }
   1375     if (elements & 0x0C) {
   1376         elements |= 0x0C;
   1377         regs[1] = DINA28;
   1378     }
   1379     if (elements & 0x30) {
   1380         elements |= 0x30;
   1381         regs[2] = DINA30;
   1382     }
   1383     if (elements & 0x40) {
   1384         elements |= 0xC0;
   1385         regs[3] = DINA38;
   1386     }
   1387 
   1388     result = inv_set_mpu_memory(KEY_CFG_15, 4, regs);
   1389     if (result) {
   1390         LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
   1391         return result;
   1392     }
   1393 
   1394     if (elements & 0x01)
   1395         fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_TEMPERATURE] = 1 | INV_16_BIT;
   1396     else
   1397         fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_TEMPERATURE] = 0;
   1398     if (elements & 0xfe)
   1399         fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_RAW_DATA] =
   1400             (0x7f & (elements >> 1)) | INV_16_BIT;
   1401     else
   1402         fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_RAW_DATA] = 0;
   1403 
   1404     return inv_set_footer();
   1405 #endif
   1406 }
   1407 
   1408 /** Sends raw external data to the FIFO.
   1409  *  Should be called once after inv_dmp_open() and before inv_dmp_start().
   1410  *  @param[in] elements Which of the 3 elements to send. Use INV_ALL for all of them
   1411  *            or INV_ELEMENT_1, INV_ELEMENT_2, INV_ELEMENT_3 or'd together
   1412  *            for a subset.
   1413  *  @param[in] accuracy INV_16_BIT to send data, 0 to stop sending this data.
   1414  *            Sending and Stop sending are reference counted, so data actually
   1415  *            stops when the reference reaches zero.
   1416  */
   1417 inv_error_t inv_send_external_sensor_data(uint_fast16_t elements,
   1418                                           uint_fast16_t accuracy)
   1419 {
   1420 #if defined CONFIG_MPU_SENSORS_MPU6050A2 || \
   1421 	defined CONFIG_MPU_SENSORS_MPU6050B1
   1422     int result;
   1423     unsigned char regs[6] = { DINAA0 + 3, DINAA0 + 3,
   1424                               DINAA0 + 3, DINAA0 + 3,
   1425                               DINAA0 + 3, DINAA0 + 3 };
   1426 
   1427     if (inv_get_state() < INV_STATE_DMP_OPENED)
   1428         return INV_ERROR_SM_IMPROPER_STATE;
   1429 
   1430     if (accuracy)
   1431         accuracy = INV_16_BIT;
   1432 
   1433     elements = inv_set_fifo_reference(elements, accuracy, REF_RAW_EXTERNAL, 6);
   1434 
   1435     if (elements)
   1436         fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_RAW_EXTERNAL] = elements | INV_16_BIT;
   1437     else
   1438         fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_RAW_EXTERNAL] = 0;
   1439 
   1440     if (elements & INV_ELEMENT_1) {
   1441         regs[0] = DINBC2;
   1442     }
   1443     if (elements & INV_ELEMENT_2) {
   1444         regs[1] = DINACA;
   1445     }
   1446     if (elements & INV_ELEMENT_3) {
   1447         regs[2] = DINBC4;
   1448     }
   1449     if (elements & INV_ELEMENT_4) {
   1450         regs[3] = DINBC0;
   1451     }
   1452     if (elements & INV_ELEMENT_5) {
   1453         regs[4] = DINAC8;
   1454     }
   1455     if (elements & INV_ELEMENT_6) {
   1456         regs[5] = DINACC;
   1457     }
   1458 
   1459     result = inv_set_mpu_memory(KEY_CFG_EXTERNAL, sizeof(regs), regs);
   1460     if (result) {
   1461         LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
   1462         return result;
   1463     }
   1464 
   1465     return inv_set_footer();
   1466 
   1467 #else
   1468     return INV_ERROR_FEATURE_NOT_IMPLEMENTED;    // Feature not supported
   1469 #endif
   1470 }
   1471 
   1472 /**
   1473  *  @brief  Send the Quantized Acceleromter data into the FIFO.  The data can be
   1474  *          retrieved using inv_get_quantized_accel() or inv_get_unquantized_accel().
   1475  *
   1476  *  To be useful this should be set to fifo_rate + 1 if less than
   1477  *  INV_MAX_NUM_ACCEL_SAMPLES, otherwise it doesn't work.
   1478  *
   1479  *  @param  elements
   1480  *              the components bitmask.
   1481  *              To send all compoents use INV_ALL.
   1482  *
   1483  *  @param  accuracy
   1484  *              Use INV_32_BIT for 32-bit data or INV_16_BIT for
   1485  *              16-bit data.
   1486  *              Set to zero to remove it from the FIFO.
   1487  *
   1488  *  @return INV_SUCCESS if successful, a non-zero error code otherwise.
   1489  */
   1490 inv_error_t inv_send_quantized_accel(uint_fast16_t elements,
   1491                                      uint_fast16_t accuracy)
   1492 {
   1493     INVENSENSE_FUNC_START;
   1494     unsigned char regs[5] = { DINAF8 + 1, DINA20, DINA28,
   1495         DINA30, DINA38
   1496     };
   1497     unsigned char regs2[4] = { DINA20, DINA28,
   1498         DINA30, DINA38
   1499     };
   1500     inv_error_t result;
   1501     int_fast8_t kk;
   1502     int_fast8_t ii;
   1503 
   1504     if (inv_get_state() < INV_STATE_DMP_OPENED)
   1505         return INV_ERROR_SM_IMPROPER_STATE;
   1506 
   1507     elements = inv_set_fifo_reference(elements, accuracy, REF_QUANT_ACCEL, 8);
   1508 
   1509     if (elements) {
   1510         fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_DMP_QUANT_ACCEL] = (elements) | INV_32_BIT;
   1511     } else {
   1512         fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_DMP_QUANT_ACCEL] = 0;
   1513     }
   1514 
   1515     for (kk = 0; kk < INV_MAX_NUM_ACCEL_SAMPLES; ++kk) {
   1516         fifo_obj.decoded[REF_QUANT_ACCEL + kk] = 0;
   1517         for (ii = 0; ii < ACCEL_NUM_AXES; ii++) {
   1518             fifo_obj.decoded_accel[kk][ii] = 0;
   1519         }
   1520     }
   1521 
   1522     for (kk = 0; kk < 4; ++kk) {
   1523         if ((elements & 1) == 0)
   1524             regs[kk + 1] = DINAA0 + 3;
   1525         elements >>= 1;
   1526     }
   1527 
   1528     result = inv_set_mpu_memory(KEY_CFG_TAP0, 5, regs);
   1529     if (result) {
   1530         LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
   1531         return result;
   1532     }
   1533 
   1534     for (kk = 0; kk < 4; ++kk) {
   1535         if ((elements & 1) == 0)
   1536             regs2[kk] = DINAA0 + 3;
   1537         elements >>= 1;
   1538     }
   1539 
   1540     result = inv_set_mpu_memory(KEY_CFG_TAP4, 4, regs2);
   1541     if (result) {
   1542         LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
   1543         return result;
   1544     }
   1545 
   1546     return inv_set_footer();
   1547 }
   1548 
   1549 inv_error_t inv_send_eis(uint_fast16_t elements, uint_fast16_t accuracy)
   1550 {
   1551     INVENSENSE_FUNC_START;
   1552     int_fast8_t kk;
   1553     unsigned char regs[3] = { DINA28, DINA30, DINA38 };
   1554     inv_error_t result;
   1555 
   1556     if (inv_get_state() < INV_STATE_DMP_OPENED)
   1557         return INV_ERROR_SM_IMPROPER_STATE;
   1558 
   1559     if (accuracy) {
   1560         accuracy = INV_32_BIT;
   1561     }
   1562 
   1563     elements = inv_set_fifo_reference(elements, accuracy, REF_EIS, 3);
   1564     accuracy = inv_set_fifo_accuracy(elements, accuracy, CONFIG_EIS);
   1565 
   1566     fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_EIS] = elements | accuracy;
   1567 
   1568     for (kk = 0; kk < 3; ++kk) {
   1569         if ((elements & 1) == 0)
   1570             regs[kk] = DINAA0 + 7;
   1571         elements >>= 1;
   1572     }
   1573 
   1574     result = inv_set_mpu_memory(KEY_P_EIS_FIFO_XSHIFT, 3, regs);
   1575 
   1576     return inv_set_footer();
   1577 }
   1578 
   1579 /**
   1580  * @brief       Returns 3-element vector of accelerometer data in body frame.
   1581  *
   1582  * @param[out]  data    3-element vector of accelerometer data in body frame.
   1583  *                      One gee = 2^16.
   1584  *  @return     0 on success or an error code.
   1585  */
   1586 inv_error_t inv_get_accel(long *data)
   1587 {
   1588     int kk;
   1589     struct mldl_cfg *mldl_cfg = inv_get_dl_config();
   1590 
   1591     if (data == NULL)
   1592         return INV_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
   1593 
   1594     if ((!fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_ACCEL] &&
   1595          (mldl_cfg->requested_sensors & INV_DMP_PROCESSOR))
   1596         ||
   1597         (!(mldl_cfg->requested_sensors & INV_DMP_PROCESSOR) &&
   1598          !inv_accel_present()))
   1599         return INV_ERROR_FEATURE_NOT_ENABLED;
   1600 
   1601     for (kk = 0; kk < ACCEL_NUM_AXES; ++kk) {
   1602         data[kk] = fifo_obj.decoded[REF_ACCEL + kk];
   1603     }
   1604 
   1605     return INV_SUCCESS;
   1606 }
   1607 
   1608 /**
   1609  *  @brief      Returns 4-element quaternion vector derived from 6-axis or
   1610  *  9-axis if 9-axis was implemented. 6-axis is gyros and accels. 9-axis is
   1611  *  gyros, accel and compass.
   1612  *
   1613  *  @param[out] data    4-element quaternion vector. One is scaled to 2^30.
   1614  *  @return     0 on success or an error code.
   1615  */
   1616 inv_error_t inv_get_quaternion(long *data)
   1617 {
   1618     int kk;
   1619 
   1620     if (data == NULL)
   1621         return INV_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
   1622 
   1623     if (!fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_QUAT])
   1624         return INV_ERROR_FEATURE_NOT_ENABLED;
   1625 
   1626     for (kk = 0; kk < 4; ++kk) {
   1627         data[kk] = fifo_obj.decoded[REF_QUATERNION + kk];
   1628     }
   1629 
   1630     return INV_SUCCESS;
   1631 }
   1632 
   1633 /**
   1634  *  @brief      Returns 4-element quaternion vector derived from 6
   1635  *              axis sensors (gyros and accels).
   1636  *  @param[out] data
   1637  *                  4-element quaternion vector. One is scaled to 2^30.
   1638  *  @return     0 on success or an error code.
   1639  */
   1640 inv_error_t inv_get_6axis_quaternion(long *data)
   1641 {
   1642     int kk;
   1643     if (data == NULL)
   1644         return INV_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
   1645 
   1646     if (!fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_QUAT])
   1647         return INV_ERROR_FEATURE_NOT_ENABLED;
   1648 
   1649     for (kk = 0; kk < 4; ++kk) {
   1650         data[kk] = fifo_obj.decoded[REF_QUATERNION_6AXIS + kk];
   1651     }
   1652 
   1653     return INV_SUCCESS;
   1654 }
   1655 
   1656 inv_error_t inv_get_relative_quaternion(long *data)
   1657 {
   1658     if (data == NULL)
   1659         return INV_ERROR;
   1660     data[0] = inv_obj.relative_quat[0];
   1661     data[1] = inv_obj.relative_quat[1];
   1662     data[2] = inv_obj.relative_quat[2];
   1663     data[3] = inv_obj.relative_quat[3];
   1664     return INV_SUCCESS;
   1665 }
   1666 
   1667 /**
   1668  *  @brief  Returns 3-element vector of gyro data in body frame.
   1669  *  @param[out] data
   1670  *              3-element vector of gyro data in body frame
   1671  *              with gravity removed. One degree per second = 2^16.
   1672  *  @return 0 on success or an error code.
   1673  */
   1674 inv_error_t inv_get_gyro(long *data)
   1675 {
   1676     int kk;
   1677     if (data == NULL)
   1678         return INV_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
   1679 
   1680     if (fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_GYROS]) {
   1681         for (kk = 0; kk < 3; ++kk) {
   1682             data[kk] = fifo_obj.decoded[REF_GYROS + kk];
   1683         }
   1684         return INV_SUCCESS;
   1685     } else {
   1686         return INV_ERROR_FEATURE_NOT_ENABLED;
   1687     }
   1688 }
   1689 
   1690 /**
   1691  *  @brief  Get the 3-element gravity vector from the FIFO expressed
   1692  *          in coordinates relative to the body frame.
   1693  *  @param  data
   1694  *              3-element vector of gravity in body frame.
   1695  *  @return 0 on success or an error code.
   1696  */
   1697 inv_error_t inv_get_gravity(long *data)
   1698 {
   1699     long quat[4];
   1700     int ii;
   1701     inv_error_t result;
   1702 
   1703     if (data == NULL)
   1704         return INV_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
   1705 
   1706     if (!fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_QUAT])
   1707         return INV_ERROR_FEATURE_NOT_ENABLED;
   1708 
   1709     if ((fifo_obj.cache & FIFO_CACHE_GRAVITY_BODY) == 0) {
   1710         fifo_obj.cache |= FIFO_CACHE_GRAVITY_BODY;
   1711 
   1712         // Compute it from Quaternion
   1713         result = inv_get_quaternion(quat);
   1714         if (result) {
   1715             LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
   1716             return result;
   1717         }
   1718 
   1719         data[0] =
   1720             inv_q29_mult(quat[1], quat[3]) - inv_q29_mult(quat[2], quat[0]);
   1721         data[1] =
   1722             inv_q29_mult(quat[2], quat[3]) + inv_q29_mult(quat[1], quat[0]);
   1723         data[2] =
   1724             (inv_q29_mult(quat[3], quat[3]) + inv_q29_mult(quat[0], quat[0])) -
   1725             1073741824L;
   1726 
   1727         for (ii = 0; ii < ACCEL_NUM_AXES; ii++) {
   1728             data[ii] >>= 14;
   1729             fifo_obj.gravity_cache[ii] = data[ii];
   1730         }
   1731     } else {
   1732         data[0] = fifo_obj.gravity_cache[0];
   1733         data[1] = fifo_obj.gravity_cache[1];
   1734         data[2] = fifo_obj.gravity_cache[2];
   1735     }
   1736 
   1737     return INV_SUCCESS;
   1738 }
   1739 
   1740 /**
   1741 * @brief        Sets the filter coefficent used for computing the acceleration
   1742 *               bias which is used to compute linear acceleration.
   1743 * @param[in] coef   Fitler coefficient. 0. means no filter, a small number means
   1744 *                   a small cutoff frequency with an increasing number meaning
   1745 *                   an increasing cutoff frequency.
   1746 */
   1747 inv_error_t inv_set_linear_accel_filter_coef(float coef)
   1748 {
   1749     fifo_obj.acc_filter_coef = coef;
   1750     return INV_SUCCESS;
   1751 }
   1752 
   1753 /**
   1754  *  @brief      Returns 3-element vector of accelerometer data in body frame
   1755  *              with gravity removed.
   1756  *  @param[out] data    3-element vector of accelerometer data in body frame
   1757  *                      with gravity removed. One g = 2^16.
   1758  *  @return     0 on success or an error code. data unchanged on error.
   1759  */
   1760 inv_error_t inv_get_linear_accel(long *data)
   1761 {
   1762     int kk;
   1763     long grav[3];
   1764     long la[3];
   1765     inv_error_t result;
   1766 
   1767     if (data == NULL)
   1768         return INV_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
   1769 
   1770     result = inv_get_gravity(grav);
   1771     if (result) {
   1772         LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
   1773         return result;
   1774     }
   1775     result = inv_get_accel(la);
   1776     if (result) {
   1777         LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
   1778         return result;
   1779     }
   1780 
   1781     if ((fifo_obj.cache & FIFO_CACHE_ACC_BIAS) == 0) {
   1782         fifo_obj.cache |= FIFO_CACHE_ACC_BIAS;
   1783 
   1784         for (kk = 0; kk < ACCEL_NUM_AXES; ++kk) {
   1785             long x;
   1786             x = la[kk] - grav[kk];
   1787             fifo_obj.acc_bias_filt[kk] = (long)(x * fifo_obj.acc_filter_coef +
   1788                                                 fifo_obj.acc_bias_filt[kk] *
   1789                                                 (1.f -
   1790                                                  fifo_obj.acc_filter_coef));
   1791             data[kk] = x - fifo_obj.acc_bias_filt[kk];
   1792         }
   1793     } else {
   1794         for (kk = 0; kk < ACCEL_NUM_AXES; ++kk) {
   1795             data[kk] = la[kk] - grav[kk] - fifo_obj.acc_bias_filt[kk];
   1796         }
   1797     }
   1798     return INV_SUCCESS;
   1799 }
   1800 
   1801 /**
   1802  *  @brief      Returns 3-element vector of accelerometer data in world frame
   1803  *              with gravity removed.
   1804  *  @param[out] data    3-element vector of accelerometer data in world frame
   1805  *                      with gravity removed. One g = 2^16.
   1806  *  @return     0 on success or an error code.
   1807  */
   1808 inv_error_t inv_get_linear_accel_in_world(long *data)
   1809 {
   1810     int kk;
   1811     if (data == NULL)
   1812         return INV_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
   1813     if (fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_ACCEL] && fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_QUAT]) {
   1814         long wtemp[4], qi[4], wtemp2[4];
   1815         wtemp[0] = 0;
   1816         inv_get_linear_accel(&wtemp[1]);
   1817         inv_q_mult(&fifo_obj.decoded[REF_QUATERNION], wtemp, wtemp2);
   1818         inv_q_invert(&fifo_obj.decoded[REF_QUATERNION], qi);
   1819         inv_q_mult(wtemp2, qi, wtemp);
   1820         for (kk = 0; kk < 3; ++kk) {
   1821             data[kk] = wtemp[kk + 1];
   1822         }
   1823         return INV_SUCCESS;
   1824     } else {
   1825         return INV_ERROR_FEATURE_NOT_ENABLED;
   1826     }
   1827 }
   1828 
   1829 /**
   1830  *  @brief      Returns 4-element vector of control data.
   1831  *  @param[out] data    4-element vector of control data.
   1832  *  @return     0 for succes or an error code.
   1833  */
   1834 inv_error_t inv_get_cntrl_data(long *data)
   1835 {
   1836     int kk;
   1837     if (data == NULL)
   1838         return INV_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
   1839 
   1840     if (!fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_CONTROL_DATA])
   1841         return INV_ERROR_FEATURE_NOT_ENABLED;
   1842 
   1843     for (kk = 0; kk < 4; ++kk) {
   1844         data[kk] = fifo_obj.decoded[REF_CONTROL + kk];
   1845     }
   1846 
   1847     return INV_SUCCESS;
   1848 
   1849 }
   1850 
   1851 /**
   1852  *  @brief      Returns 3-element vector of EIS shfit data
   1853  *  @param[out] data    3-element vector of EIS shift data.
   1854  *  @return     0 for succes or an error code.
   1855  */
   1856 inv_error_t inv_get_eis(long *data)
   1857 {
   1858     int kk;
   1859     if (data == NULL)
   1860         return INV_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
   1861 
   1862     if (!fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_EIS])
   1863         return INV_ERROR_FEATURE_NOT_ENABLED;
   1864 
   1865     for (kk = 0; kk < 3; ++kk) {
   1866         data[kk] = fifo_obj.decoded[REF_EIS + kk];
   1867     }
   1868 
   1869     return INV_SUCCESS;
   1870 
   1871 }
   1872 
   1873 /**
   1874  *  @brief      Returns 3-element vector of accelerometer data in body frame.
   1875  *  @param[out] data    3-element vector of accelerometer data in body frame in g's.
   1876  *  @return     0 for success or an error code.
   1877  */
   1878 inv_error_t inv_get_accel_float(float *data)
   1879 {
   1880     long lData[3];
   1881     int kk;
   1882     int result;
   1883 
   1884     if (data == NULL)
   1885         return INV_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
   1886 
   1887     result = inv_get_accel(lData);
   1888     if (result) {
   1889         LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
   1890         return result;
   1891     }
   1892 
   1893     for (kk = 0; kk < ACCEL_NUM_AXES; ++kk) {
   1894         data[kk] = lData[kk] / 65536.0f;
   1895     }
   1896 
   1897     return INV_SUCCESS;
   1898 }
   1899 
   1900 /**
   1901  *  @brief      Returns 4-element quaternion vector.
   1902  *  @param[out] data    4-element quaternion vector.
   1903  *  @return     0 on success, an error code otherwise.
   1904  */
   1905 inv_error_t inv_get_quaternion_float(float *data)
   1906 {
   1907     int kk;
   1908 
   1909     if (data == NULL)
   1910         return INV_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
   1911 
   1912     if (!fifo_obj.data_config[CONFIG_QUAT])
   1913         return INV_ERROR_FEATURE_NOT_ENABLED;
   1914 
   1915     for (kk = 0; kk < 4; ++kk) {
   1916         data[kk] = fifo_obj.decoded[REF_QUATERNION + kk] / 1073741824.0f;
   1917     }
   1918 
   1919     return INV_SUCCESS;
   1920 }
   1921 
   1922 /**
   1923  * @brief   Command the MPU to put data in the FIFO at a particular rate.
   1924  *
   1925  *          The DMP will add fifo entries every fifoRate + 1 MPU cycles.  For
   1926  *          example if the MPU is running at 200Hz the following values apply:
   1927  *
   1928  *          <TABLE>
   1929  *          <TR><TD>fifoRate</TD><TD>DMP Sample Rate</TD><TD>FIFO update frequency</TD></TR>
   1930  *          <TR><TD>0</TD><TD>200Hz</TD><TD>200Hz</TD></TR>
   1931  *          <TR><TD>1</TD><TD>200Hz</TD><TD>100Hz</TD></TR>
   1932  *          <TR><TD>2</TD><TD>200Hz</TD><TD>50Hz</TD></TR>
   1933  *          <TR><TD>4</TD><TD>200Hz</TD><TD>40Hz</TD></TR>
   1934  *          <TR><TD>9</TD><TD>200Hz</TD><TD>20Hz</TD></TR>
   1935  *          <TR><TD>19</TD><TD>200Hz</TD><TD>10Hz</TD></TR>
   1936  *          </TABLE>
   1937  *
   1938  *          Note: if the DMP is running, (state == INV_STATE_DMP_STARTED)
   1939  *          then inv_run_state_callbacks() will be called to allow features
   1940  *          that depend upon fundamental constants to be updated.
   1941  *
   1942  *  @pre    inv_dmp_open()
   1943  *          @ifnot MPL_MF
   1944  *              or inv_open_low_power_pedometer()
   1945  *              or inv_eis_open_dmp()
   1946  *          @endif
   1947  *          and inv_dmp_start()
   1948  *          must <b>NOT</b> have been called.
   1949  *
   1950  * @param   fifoRate    Divider value - 1.  Output rate is
   1951  *          (DMP Sample Rate) / (fifoRate + 1).
   1952  *
   1953  * @return  INV_SUCCESS if successful, ML error code on any failure.
   1954  */
   1955 inv_error_t inv_set_fifo_rate(unsigned short fifoRate)
   1956 {
   1957     INVENSENSE_FUNC_START;
   1958     unsigned char regs[2];
   1959     unsigned char state;
   1960     inv_error_t result = INV_SUCCESS;
   1961     struct mldl_cfg *mldl_cfg = inv_get_dl_config();
   1962 
   1963     state = inv_get_state();
   1964     if (state != INV_STATE_DMP_OPENED && state != INV_STATE_DMP_STARTED)
   1965         return INV_ERROR_SM_IMPROPER_STATE;
   1966 
   1967     fifo_obj.fifo_rate = fifoRate;
   1968 
   1969     if (mldl_cfg->requested_sensors & INV_DMP_PROCESSOR) {
   1970 
   1971         regs[0] = (unsigned char)((fifoRate >> 8) & 0xff);
   1972         regs[1] = (unsigned char)(fifoRate & 0xff);
   1973 
   1974         result = inv_set_mpu_memory(KEY_D_0_22, 2, regs);
   1975         if (result) {
   1976             LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
   1977             return result;
   1978         }
   1979         fifo_obj.sample_step_size_ms =
   1980             (unsigned short)(((long)fifoRate + 1) *
   1981                              (inv_mpu_get_sampling_period_us
   1982                               (mldl_cfg)) / 1000L);
   1983 
   1984         if (state == INV_STATE_DMP_STARTED)
   1985             result = inv_run_state_callbacks(state);
   1986     } else if (mldl_cfg->requested_sensors & INV_THREE_AXIS_ACCEL) {
   1987         struct ext_slave_config config;
   1988         long data;
   1989         config.key = MPU_SLAVE_CONFIG_ODR_RESUME;
   1990         config.len = sizeof(long);
   1991         config.apply = (state == INV_STATE_DMP_STARTED);
   1992         config.data = &data;
   1993         data = (1000 * inv_mpu_get_sampling_rate_hz(mldl_cfg)) / (fifoRate + 1);
   1994 
   1995         /* Ask for the same frequency */
   1996         result = inv_mpu_config_accel(mldl_cfg,
   1997                                       inv_get_serial_handle(),
   1998                                       inv_get_serial_handle(), &config);
   1999         if (result) {
   2000             LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
   2001             return result;
   2002         }
   2003         result = inv_mpu_get_accel_config(mldl_cfg,
   2004                                           inv_get_serial_handle(),
   2005                                           inv_get_serial_handle(), &config);
   2006         if (result) {
   2007             LOG_RESULT_LOCATION(result);
   2008             return result;
   2009         }
   2010         if(FIFO_DEBUG)
   2011             MPL_LOGI("Actual ODR: %ld Hz\n", data / 1000);
   2012         /* Record the actual frequency granted odr is in mHz */
   2013         fifo_obj.sample_step_size_ms = (unsigned short)((1000L * 1000L) / data);
   2014     }
   2015     return result;
   2016 }
   2017 
   2018 /**
   2019  * @brief   Retrieve the current FIFO update divider - 1.
   2020  *          See inv_set_fifo_rate() for how this value is used.
   2021  *
   2022  *          The fifo rate when there is no fifo is the equivilent divider when
   2023  *          derived from the value set by SetSampleSteSizeMs()
   2024  *
   2025  * @return  The value of the fifo rate divider or INV_INVALID_FIFO_RATE on error.
   2026  */
   2027 unsigned short inv_get_fifo_rate(void)
   2028 {
   2029     return fifo_obj.fifo_rate;
   2030 }
   2031 
   2032 /**
   2033  * @brief   Returns the step size for quaternion type data.
   2034  *
   2035  * Typically the data rate for each FIFO packet. When the gryos are sleeping
   2036  * this value will return the last value set by SetSampleStepSizeMs()
   2037  *
   2038  * @return  step size for quaternion type data
   2039  */
   2040 int_fast16_t inv_get_sample_step_size_ms(void)
   2041 {
   2042     struct mldl_cfg *mldl_cfg = inv_get_dl_config();
   2043 
   2044     if (mldl_cfg->requested_sensors & INV_DMP_PROCESSOR)
   2045         return (fifo_obj.fifo_rate + 1) *
   2046             (inv_mpu_get_sampling_period_us(mldl_cfg) / 1000);
   2047     else
   2048         return fifo_obj.sample_step_size_ms;
   2049 }
   2050 
   2051 /**
   2052  * @brief   Returns the step size for quaternion type data.
   2053  *
   2054  * Typically the data rate for each FIFO packet. When the gryos are sleeping
   2055  * this value will return the last value set by SetSampleStepSizeMs()
   2056  *
   2057  * @return  step size for quaternion type data
   2058  */
   2059 int_fast16_t inv_get_sample_frequency(void)
   2060 {
   2061     struct mldl_cfg *mldl_cfg = inv_get_dl_config();
   2062 
   2063     if (mldl_cfg->requested_sensors & INV_DMP_PROCESSOR)
   2064         return (inv_mpu_get_sampling_rate_hz(mldl_cfg) /
   2065                 (fifo_obj.fifo_rate + 1));
   2066     else
   2067         return (1000 / fifo_obj.sample_step_size_ms);
   2068 }
   2069 
   2070 /**
   2071  *  @brief  The gyro data magnitude squared :
   2072  *          (1 degree per second)^2 = 2^6 = 2^GYRO_MAG_SQR_SHIFT.
   2073  *  @return the computed magnitude squared output of the gyroscope.
   2074  */
   2075 unsigned long inv_get_gyro_sum_of_sqr(void)
   2076 {
   2077     unsigned long gmag = 0;
   2078     long temp;
   2079     int kk;
   2080 
   2081     for (kk = 0; kk < 3; ++kk) {
   2082         temp = fifo_obj.decoded[REF_GYROS + kk] >>
   2083             (16 - (GYRO_MAG_SQR_SHIFT / 2));
   2084         gmag += temp * temp;
   2085     }
   2086 
   2087     return gmag;
   2088 }
   2089 
   2090 /**
   2091  *  @brief  The gyro data magnitude squared:
   2092  *          (1 g)^2 = 2^16 = 2^ACC_MAG_SQR_SHIFT.
   2093  *  @return the computed magnitude squared output of the accelerometer.
   2094  */
   2095 unsigned long inv_accel_sum_of_sqr(void)
   2096 {
   2097     unsigned long amag = 0;
   2098     long temp;
   2099     int kk;
   2100     long accel[3];
   2101     inv_error_t result;
   2102 
   2103     result = inv_get_accel(accel);
   2104     if (INV_SUCCESS != result) {
   2105         return 0;
   2106     }
   2107 
   2108     for (kk = 0; kk < 3; ++kk) {
   2109         temp = accel[kk] >> (16 - (ACC_MAG_SQR_SHIFT / 2));
   2110         amag += temp * temp;
   2111     }
   2112     return amag;
   2113 }
   2114 
   2115 /**
   2116  *  @internal
   2117  */
   2118 void inv_override_quaternion(float *q)
   2119 {
   2120     int kk;
   2121     for (kk = 0; kk < 4; ++kk) {
   2122         fifo_obj.decoded[REF_QUATERNION + kk] = (long)(q[kk] * (1L << 30));
   2123     }
   2124 }
   2125 
   2126 /**
   2127  * @internal
   2128  * @brief   This registers a function to be called for each set of
   2129  *          gyro/quaternion/rotation matrix/etc output.
   2130  * @param[in] func The callback function to register
   2131  * @param[in] priority The unique priority number of the callback. Lower numbers
   2132  *            are called first.
   2133  * @return  error code.
   2134  */
   2135 inv_error_t inv_register_fifo_rate_process(inv_obj_func func, int priority)
   2136 {
   2137     INVENSENSE_FUNC_START;
   2138     inv_error_t result;
   2139     int kk, nn;
   2140 
   2141     result = inv_lock_mutex(fifo_rate_obj.mutex);
   2142     if (INV_SUCCESS != result) {
   2143         return result;
   2144     }
   2145     // Make sure we haven't registered this function already
   2146     // Or used the same priority
   2147     for (kk = 0; kk < fifo_rate_obj.num_cb; ++kk) {
   2148         if ((fifo_rate_obj.fifo_process_cb[kk] == func) ||
   2149             (fifo_rate_obj.priority[kk] == priority)) {
   2150             inv_unlock_mutex(fifo_rate_obj.mutex);
   2151             return INV_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
   2152         }
   2153     }
   2154 
   2155     // Make sure we have not filled up our number of allowable callbacks
   2156     if (fifo_rate_obj.num_cb <= MAX_HIGH_RATE_PROCESSES - 1) {
   2157         kk = 0;
   2158         if (fifo_rate_obj.num_cb != 0) {
   2159             // set kk to be where this new callback goes in the array
   2160             while ((kk < fifo_rate_obj.num_cb) &&
   2161                    (fifo_rate_obj.priority[kk] < priority)) {
   2162                 kk++;
   2163             }
   2164             if (kk != fifo_rate_obj.num_cb) {
   2165                 // We need to move the others
   2166                 for (nn = fifo_rate_obj.num_cb; nn > kk; --nn) {
   2167                     fifo_rate_obj.fifo_process_cb[nn] =
   2168                         fifo_rate_obj.fifo_process_cb[nn - 1];
   2169                     fifo_rate_obj.priority[nn] = fifo_rate_obj.priority[nn - 1];
   2170                 }
   2171             }
   2172         }
   2173         // Add new callback
   2174         fifo_rate_obj.fifo_process_cb[kk] = func;
   2175         fifo_rate_obj.priority[kk] = priority;
   2176         fifo_rate_obj.num_cb++;
   2177     } else {
   2178         result = INV_ERROR_MEMORY_EXAUSTED;
   2179     }
   2180 
   2181     inv_unlock_mutex(fifo_rate_obj.mutex);
   2182     return result;
   2183 }
   2184 
   2185 /**
   2186  * @internal
   2187  * @brief   This unregisters a function to be called for each set of
   2188  *          gyro/quaternion/rotation matrix/etc output.
   2189  * @return  error code.
   2190  */
   2191 inv_error_t inv_unregister_fifo_rate_process(inv_obj_func func)
   2192 {
   2193     INVENSENSE_FUNC_START;
   2194     int kk, jj;
   2195     inv_error_t result;
   2196 
   2197     result = inv_lock_mutex(fifo_rate_obj.mutex);
   2198     if (INV_SUCCESS != result) {
   2199         return result;
   2200     }
   2201     // Make sure we haven't registered this function already
   2202     result = INV_ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER;
   2203     for (kk = 0; kk < fifo_rate_obj.num_cb; ++kk) {
   2204         if (fifo_rate_obj.fifo_process_cb[kk] == func) {
   2205             for (jj = kk + 1; jj < fifo_rate_obj.num_cb; ++jj) {
   2206                 fifo_rate_obj.fifo_process_cb[jj - 1] =
   2207                     fifo_rate_obj.fifo_process_cb[jj];
   2208                 fifo_rate_obj.priority[jj - 1] =
   2209                     fifo_rate_obj.priority[jj];
   2210             }
   2211             fifo_rate_obj.fifo_process_cb[fifo_rate_obj.num_cb - 1] = NULL;
   2212             fifo_rate_obj.priority[fifo_rate_obj.num_cb - 1] = 0;
   2213             fifo_rate_obj.num_cb--;
   2214             result = INV_SUCCESS;
   2215             break;
   2216         }
   2217     }
   2218 
   2219     inv_unlock_mutex(fifo_rate_obj.mutex);
   2220     return result;
   2221 
   2222 }
   2223 #ifdef UMPL
   2224 bool bFIFIDataAvailable = FALSE;
   2225 bool isUmplDataInFIFO(void)
   2226 {
   2227     return bFIFIDataAvailable;
   2228 }
   2229 void setUmplDataInFIFOFlag(bool flag)
   2230 {
   2231     bFIFIDataAvailable = flag;
   2232 }
   2233 #endif
   2234 inv_error_t inv_run_fifo_rate_processes(void)
   2235 {
   2236     int kk;
   2237     inv_error_t result, result2;
   2238 
   2239     result = inv_lock_mutex(fifo_rate_obj.mutex);
   2240     if (INV_SUCCESS != result) {
   2241         MPL_LOGE("MLOsLockMutex returned %d\n", result);
   2242         return result;
   2243     }
   2244     // User callbacks take priority over the fifo_process_cb callback
   2245     if (fifo_obj.fifo_process_cb)
   2246         fifo_obj.fifo_process_cb();
   2247 
   2248     for (kk = 0; kk < fifo_rate_obj.num_cb; ++kk) {
   2249         if (fifo_rate_obj.fifo_process_cb[kk]) {
   2250             result2 = fifo_rate_obj.fifo_process_cb[kk] (&inv_obj);
   2251             if (result == INV_SUCCESS)
   2252 #ifdef UMPL
   2253 	 setUmplDataInFIFOFlag(TRUE);
   2254 #endif
   2255                 result = result2;
   2256         }
   2257     }
   2258 
   2259     inv_unlock_mutex(fifo_rate_obj.mutex);
   2260     return result;
   2261 }
   2262 
   2263 /*********************/
   2264          /** \}*//* defgroup */
   2265 /*********************/
   2266