1 /* 2 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1992 Paul Kranenburg <pk (at) cs.few.eur.nl> 3 * Copyright (c) 1993 Branko Lankester <branko (at) hacktic.nl> 4 * Copyright (c) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996 Rick Sladkey <jrs (at) world.std.com> 5 * Copyright (c) 1996-1999 Wichert Akkerman <wichert (at) cistron.nl> 6 * Copyright (c) 1999 IBM Deutschland Entwicklung GmbH, IBM Corporation 7 * Linux for s390 port by D.J. Barrow 8 * <barrow_dj (at) mail.yahoo.com,djbarrow (at) de.ibm.com> 9 * Copyright (c) 2004 Roland McGrath <roland (at) redhat.com> 10 * Copyright (c) 2006 Dmitry V. Levin <ldv (at) altlinux.org> 11 * All rights reserved. 12 * 13 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 14 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 15 * are met: 16 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 18 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 19 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 20 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 21 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products 22 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. 23 * 24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR 25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES 26 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. 27 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, 28 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT 29 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, 30 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY 31 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT 32 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF 33 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 34 * 35 * $Id$ 36 */ 37 38 #include "defs.h" 39 40 struct call_counts { 41 struct timeval time; 42 int calls, errors; 43 }; 44 45 static struct call_counts *countv[SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES]; 46 #define counts (countv[current_personality]) 47 48 static struct timeval shortest = { 1000000, 0 }; 49 50 int 51 count_syscall(struct tcb *tcp, struct timeval *tv) 52 { 53 if (tcp->scno < 0 || tcp->scno >= nsyscalls) 54 return 0; 55 56 if (!counts) 57 { 58 counts = calloc(nsyscalls, sizeof(*counts)); 59 if (!counts) 60 { 61 fprintf(stderr, 62 "strace: out of memory for call counts\n"); 63 exit(1); 64 } 65 } 66 67 counts[tcp->scno].calls++; 68 if (tcp->u_error) 69 counts[tcp->scno].errors++; 70 71 tv_sub(tv, tv, &tcp->etime); 72 #ifdef LINUX 73 if (tv_cmp(tv, &tcp->dtime) > 0) 74 { 75 static struct timeval one_tick; 76 77 if (one_tick.tv_usec == 0) 78 { 79 /* Initialize it. */ 80 struct itimerval it; 81 82 memset(&it, 0, sizeof it); 83 it.it_interval.tv_usec = 1; 84 setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &it, NULL); 85 getitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &it); 86 one_tick = it.it_interval; 87 } 88 89 if (tv_nz(&tcp->dtime)) 90 *tv = tcp->dtime; 91 else if (tv_cmp(tv, &one_tick) > 0) 92 { 93 if (tv_cmp(&shortest, &one_tick) < 0) 94 *tv = shortest; 95 else 96 *tv = one_tick; 97 } 98 } 99 #endif /* LINUX */ 100 if (tv_cmp(tv, &shortest) < 0) 101 shortest = *tv; 102 tv_add(&counts[tcp->scno].time, &counts[tcp->scno].time, tv); 103 104 return 0; 105 } 106 107 static int 108 time_cmp(void *a, void *b) 109 { 110 return -tv_cmp(&counts[*((int *) a)].time, 111 &counts[*((int *) b)].time); 112 } 113 114 static int 115 syscall_cmp(void *a, void *b) 116 { 117 return strcmp(sysent[*((int *) a)].sys_name, 118 sysent[*((int *) b)].sys_name); 119 } 120 121 static int 122 count_cmp(void *a, void *b) 123 { 124 int m = counts[*((int *) a)].calls; 125 int n = counts[*((int *) b)].calls; 126 127 return (m < n) ? 1 : (m > n) ? -1 : 0; 128 } 129 130 static int (*sortfun)(); 131 static struct timeval overhead = { -1, -1 }; 132 133 void 134 set_sortby(const char *sortby) 135 { 136 if (strcmp(sortby, "time") == 0) 137 sortfun = time_cmp; 138 else if (strcmp(sortby, "calls") == 0) 139 sortfun = count_cmp; 140 else if (strcmp(sortby, "name") == 0) 141 sortfun = syscall_cmp; 142 else if (strcmp(sortby, "nothing") == 0) 143 sortfun = NULL; 144 else 145 { 146 fprintf(stderr, "invalid sortby: `%s'\n", sortby); 147 exit(1); 148 } 149 } 150 151 void set_overhead(int n) 152 { 153 overhead.tv_sec = n / 1000000; 154 overhead.tv_usec = n % 1000000; 155 } 156 157 static void 158 call_summary_pers(FILE *outf) 159 { 160 int i, j; 161 int call_cum, error_cum; 162 struct timeval tv_cum, dtv; 163 double percent; 164 const char *dashes = "-------------------------"; 165 char error_str[16]; 166 int *sorted_count = calloc(sizeof(int), nsyscalls); 167 168 if (!sorted_count) 169 { 170 fprintf(stderr, "strace: out of memory for call summary\n"); 171 return; 172 } 173 174 call_cum = error_cum = tv_cum.tv_sec = tv_cum.tv_usec = 0; 175 if (overhead.tv_sec == -1) 176 { 177 tv_mul(&overhead, &shortest, 8); 178 tv_div(&overhead, &overhead, 10); 179 } 180 for (i = 0; i < nsyscalls; i++) 181 { 182 sorted_count[i] = i; 183 if (counts == NULL || counts[i].calls == 0) 184 continue; 185 tv_mul(&dtv, &overhead, counts[i].calls); 186 tv_sub(&counts[i].time, &counts[i].time, &dtv); 187 call_cum += counts[i].calls; 188 error_cum += counts[i].errors; 189 tv_add(&tv_cum, &tv_cum, &counts[i].time); 190 } 191 if (counts && sortfun) 192 qsort((void *) sorted_count, nsyscalls, sizeof(int), sortfun); 193 fprintf(outf, "%6.6s %11.11s %11.11s %9.9s %9.9s %s\n", 194 "% time", "seconds", "usecs/call", 195 "calls", "errors", "syscall"); 196 fprintf(outf, "%6.6s %11.11s %11.11s %9.9s %9.9s %-16.16s\n", 197 dashes, dashes, dashes, dashes, dashes, dashes); 198 if (counts) 199 { 200 for (i = 0; i < nsyscalls; i++) 201 { 202 j = sorted_count[i]; 203 if (counts[j].calls == 0) 204 continue; 205 tv_div(&dtv, &counts[j].time, counts[j].calls); 206 if (counts[j].errors) 207 sprintf(error_str, "%d", counts[j].errors); 208 else 209 error_str[0] = '\0'; 210 percent = (100.0 * tv_float(&counts[j].time) 211 / tv_float(&tv_cum)); 212 fprintf(outf, "%6.2f %11.6f %11ld %9d %9.9s %s\n", 213 percent, tv_float(&counts[j].time), 214 (long) 1000000 * dtv.tv_sec + dtv.tv_usec, 215 counts[j].calls, 216 error_str, sysent[j].sys_name); 217 } 218 } 219 free(sorted_count); 220 221 fprintf(outf, "%6.6s %11.11s %11.11s %9.9s %9.9s %-16.16s\n", 222 dashes, dashes, dashes, dashes, dashes, dashes); 223 if (error_cum) 224 sprintf(error_str, "%d", error_cum); 225 else 226 error_str[0] = '\0'; 227 fprintf(outf, "%6.6s %11.6f %11.11s %9d %9.9s %s\n", 228 "100.00", tv_float(&tv_cum), "", 229 call_cum, error_str, "total"); 230 } 231 232 void 233 call_summary(FILE *outf) 234 { 235 int i, old_pers = current_personality; 236 237 for (i = 0; i < SUPPORTED_PERSONALITIES; ++i) 238 { 239 if (!countv[i]) 240 continue; 241 242 if (current_personality != i) 243 set_personality(i); 244 if (i) 245 fprintf(outf, 246 "System call usage summary for %u bit mode:\n", 247 personality_wordsize[current_personality] * 8); 248 call_summary_pers(outf); 249 } 250 251 if (old_pers != current_personality) 252 set_personality(old_pers); 253 } 254