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      1 /* signbit() macro: Determine the sign bit of a floating-point number.
      2    Copyright (C) 2007, 2009-2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      3 
      4    This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
      5    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      6    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
      7    (at your option) any later version.
      8 
      9    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     10    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     11    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     12    GNU General Public License for more details.
     13 
     14    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     15    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */
     16 
     17 #include <config.h>
     18 
     19 /* Specification.  */
     20 #include <math.h>
     21 
     22 #include <string.h>
     23 #include "isnanl-nolibm.h"
     24 #include "float+.h"
     25 
     26 #ifdef gl_signbitl_OPTIMIZED_MACRO
     27 # undef gl_signbitl
     28 #endif
     29 
     30 int
     31 gl_signbitl (long double arg)
     32 {
     33 #if defined LDBL_SIGNBIT_WORD && defined LDBL_SIGNBIT_BIT
     34   /* The use of a union to extract the bits of the representation of a
     35      'long double' is safe in practice, despite of the "aliasing rules" of
     36      C99, because the GCC docs say
     37        "Even with '-fstrict-aliasing', type-punning is allowed, provided the
     38         memory is accessed through the union type."
     39      and similarly for other compilers.  */
     40 # define NWORDS \
     41     ((sizeof (long double) + sizeof (unsigned int) - 1) / sizeof (unsigned int))
     42   union { long double value; unsigned int word[NWORDS]; } m;
     43   m.value = arg;
     44   return (m.word[LDBL_SIGNBIT_WORD] >> LDBL_SIGNBIT_BIT) & 1;
     45 #elif HAVE_COPYSIGNL_IN_LIBC
     46   return copysignl (1.0L, arg) < 0;
     47 #else
     48   /* This does not do the right thing for NaN, but this is irrelevant for
     49      most use cases.  */
     50   if (isnanl (arg))
     51     return 0;
     52   if (arg < 0.0L)
     53     return 1;
     54   else if (arg == 0.0L)
     55     {
     56       /* Distinguish 0.0L and -0.0L.  */
     57       static long double plus_zero = 0.0L;
     58       long double arg_mem = arg;
     59       return (memcmp (&plus_zero, &arg_mem, SIZEOF_LDBL) != 0);
     60     }
     61   else
     62     return 0;
     63 #endif
     64 }
     65