1 // Copyright (c) 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be 3 // found in the LICENSE file. 4 5 // This file contains routines to kill processes and get the exit code and 6 // termination status. 7 8 #ifndef BASE_PROCESS_KILL_H_ 9 #define BASE_PROCESS_KILL_H_ 10 11 #include "base/files/file_path.h" 12 #include "base/process/process_handle.h" 13 #include "base/time/time.h" 14 15 namespace base { 16 17 class ProcessFilter; 18 19 // Return status values from GetTerminationStatus. Don't use these as 20 // exit code arguments to KillProcess*(), use platform/application 21 // specific values instead. 22 enum TerminationStatus { 23 TERMINATION_STATUS_NORMAL_TERMINATION, // zero exit status 24 TERMINATION_STATUS_ABNORMAL_TERMINATION, // non-zero exit status 25 TERMINATION_STATUS_PROCESS_WAS_KILLED, // e.g. SIGKILL or task manager kill 26 TERMINATION_STATUS_PROCESS_CRASHED, // e.g. Segmentation fault 27 TERMINATION_STATUS_STILL_RUNNING, // child hasn't exited yet 28 TERMINATION_STATUS_MAX_ENUM 29 }; 30 31 // Attempts to kill all the processes on the current machine that were launched 32 // from the given executable name, ending them with the given exit code. If 33 // filter is non-null, then only processes selected by the filter are killed. 34 // Returns true if all processes were able to be killed off, false if at least 35 // one couldn't be killed. 36 BASE_EXPORT bool KillProcesses(const FilePath::StringType& executable_name, 37 int exit_code, 38 const ProcessFilter* filter); 39 40 // Attempts to kill the process identified by the given process 41 // entry structure, giving it the specified exit code. If |wait| is true, wait 42 // for the process to be actually terminated before returning. 43 // Returns true if this is successful, false otherwise. 44 BASE_EXPORT bool KillProcess(ProcessHandle process, int exit_code, bool wait); 45 46 #if defined(OS_POSIX) 47 // Attempts to kill the process group identified by |process_group_id|. Returns 48 // true on success. 49 BASE_EXPORT bool KillProcessGroup(ProcessHandle process_group_id); 50 #endif // defined(OS_POSIX) 51 52 #if defined(OS_WIN) 53 BASE_EXPORT bool KillProcessById(ProcessId process_id, 54 int exit_code, 55 bool wait); 56 #endif // defined(OS_WIN) 57 58 // Get the termination status of the process by interpreting the 59 // circumstances of the child process' death. |exit_code| is set to 60 // the status returned by waitpid() on POSIX, and from 61 // GetExitCodeProcess() on Windows. |exit_code| may be NULL if the 62 // caller is not interested in it. Note that on Linux, this function 63 // will only return a useful result the first time it is called after 64 // the child exits (because it will reap the child and the information 65 // will no longer be available). 66 BASE_EXPORT TerminationStatus GetTerminationStatus(ProcessHandle handle, 67 int* exit_code); 68 69 #if defined(OS_POSIX) 70 // Wait for the process to exit and get the termination status. See 71 // GetTerminationStatus for more information. On POSIX systems, we can't call 72 // WaitForExitCode and then GetTerminationStatus as the child will be reaped 73 // when WaitForExitCode return and this information will be lost. 74 BASE_EXPORT TerminationStatus WaitForTerminationStatus(ProcessHandle handle, 75 int* exit_code); 76 #endif // defined(OS_POSIX) 77 78 // Waits for process to exit. On POSIX systems, if the process hasn't been 79 // signaled then puts the exit code in |exit_code|; otherwise it's considered 80 // a failure. On Windows |exit_code| is always filled. Returns true on success, 81 // and closes |handle| in any case. 82 BASE_EXPORT bool WaitForExitCode(ProcessHandle handle, int* exit_code); 83 84 // Waits for process to exit. If it did exit within |timeout_milliseconds|, 85 // then puts the exit code in |exit_code|, and returns true. 86 // In POSIX systems, if the process has been signaled then |exit_code| is set 87 // to -1. Returns false on failure (the caller is then responsible for closing 88 // |handle|). 89 // The caller is always responsible for closing the |handle|. 90 BASE_EXPORT bool WaitForExitCodeWithTimeout(ProcessHandle handle, 91 int* exit_code, 92 base::TimeDelta timeout); 93 94 // Wait for all the processes based on the named executable to exit. If filter 95 // is non-null, then only processes selected by the filter are waited on. 96 // Returns after all processes have exited or wait_milliseconds have expired. 97 // Returns true if all the processes exited, false otherwise. 98 BASE_EXPORT bool WaitForProcessesToExit( 99 const FilePath::StringType& executable_name, 100 base::TimeDelta wait, 101 const ProcessFilter* filter); 102 103 // Wait for a single process to exit. Return true if it exited cleanly within 104 // the given time limit. On Linux |handle| must be a child process, however 105 // on Mac and Windows it can be any process. 106 BASE_EXPORT bool WaitForSingleProcess(ProcessHandle handle, 107 base::TimeDelta wait); 108 109 // Waits a certain amount of time (can be 0) for all the processes with a given 110 // executable name to exit, then kills off any of them that are still around. 111 // If filter is non-null, then only processes selected by the filter are waited 112 // on. Killed processes are ended with the given exit code. Returns false if 113 // any processes needed to be killed, true if they all exited cleanly within 114 // the wait_milliseconds delay. 115 BASE_EXPORT bool CleanupProcesses(const FilePath::StringType& executable_name, 116 base::TimeDelta wait, 117 int exit_code, 118 const ProcessFilter* filter); 119 120 // This method ensures that the specified process eventually terminates, and 121 // then it closes the given process handle. 122 // 123 // It assumes that the process has already been signalled to exit, and it 124 // begins by waiting a small amount of time for it to exit. If the process 125 // does not appear to have exited, then this function starts to become 126 // aggressive about ensuring that the process terminates. 127 // 128 // On Linux this method does not block the calling thread. 129 // On OS X this method may block for up to 2 seconds. 130 // 131 // NOTE: The process handle must have been opened with the PROCESS_TERMINATE 132 // and SYNCHRONIZE permissions. 133 // 134 BASE_EXPORT void EnsureProcessTerminated(ProcessHandle process_handle); 135 136 #if defined(OS_POSIX) && !defined(OS_MACOSX) 137 // The nicer version of EnsureProcessTerminated() that is patient and will 138 // wait for |process_handle| to finish and then reap it. 139 BASE_EXPORT void EnsureProcessGetsReaped(ProcessHandle process_handle); 140 #endif 141 142 } // namespace base 143 144 #endif // BASE_PROCESS_KILL_H_ 145