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      1 // Copyright (c) 2011 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #ifndef BASE_WIN_SAMPLING_PROFILER_H_
      6 #define BASE_WIN_SAMPLING_PROFILER_H_
      7 
      8 #include <vector>
      9 
     10 #include "base/basictypes.h"
     11 #include "base/time/time.h"
     12 #include "base/win/scoped_handle.h"
     13 
     14 namespace base {
     15 namespace win {
     16 
     17 // This class exposes the functionality of Window's built-in sampling profiler.
     18 // Each profiler instance covers a range of memory, and while the profiler is
     19 // running, its buckets will count the number of times the instruction counter
     20 // lands in the associated range of memory on a sample.
     21 // The sampling interval is settable, but the setting is system-wide.
     22 class BASE_EXPORT SamplingProfiler {
     23  public:
     24   // Create an uninitialized sampling profiler.
     25   SamplingProfiler();
     26   ~SamplingProfiler();
     27 
     28   // Initializes the profiler to cover the memory range |start| through
     29   // |start| + |size|, in the process |process_handle| with bucket size
     30   // |2^log2_bucket_size|, |log2_bucket_size| must be in the range 2-31,
     31   // for bucket sizes of 4 bytes to 2 gigabytes.
     32   // The process handle must grant at least PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION.
     33   // The memory range should be exectuable code, like e.g. the text segment
     34   // of an exectuable (whether DLL or EXE).
     35   // Returns true on success.
     36   bool Initialize(HANDLE process_handle,
     37                   void* start,
     38                   size_t size,
     39                   size_t log2_bucket_size);
     40 
     41   // Start this profiler, which must be initialized and not started.
     42   bool Start();
     43   // Stop this profiler, which must be started.
     44   bool Stop();
     45 
     46   // Get and set the sampling interval.
     47   // Note that this is a system-wide setting.
     48   static bool SetSamplingInterval(base::TimeDelta sampling_interval);
     49   static bool GetSamplingInterval(base::TimeDelta* sampling_interval);
     50 
     51   // Accessors.
     52   bool is_started() const { return is_started_; }
     53 
     54   // It is safe to read the counts in the sampling buckets at any time.
     55   // Note however that there's no guarantee that you'll read consistent counts
     56   // until the profiler has been stopped, as the counts may be updating on other
     57   // CPU cores.
     58   const std::vector<ULONG>& buckets() const { return buckets_; }
     59 
     60  private:
     61   // Handle to the corresponding kernel object.
     62   ScopedHandle profile_handle_;
     63   // True iff this profiler is started.
     64   bool is_started_;
     65   std::vector<ULONG> buckets_;
     66 
     67   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(SamplingProfiler);
     68 };
     69 
     70 }  // namespace win
     71 }  // namespace base
     72 
     73 #endif  // BASE_WIN_SAMPLING_PROFILER_H_
     74