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      1 /*
      2  ******************************************************************************
      3  *
      4  *   Copyright (C) 2000-2010, International Business Machines
      5  *   Corporation and others.  All Rights Reserved.
      6  *
      7  ******************************************************************************
      8  *   file name:  ushape.c
      9  *   encoding:   US-ASCII
     10  *   tab size:   8 (not used)
     11  *   indentation:4
     12  *
     13  *   created on: 2000jun29
     14  *   created by: Markus W. Scherer
     15  *
     16  *   Arabic letter shaping implemented by Ayman Roshdy
     17  */
     18 
     19 #include "unicode/utypes.h"
     20 #include "unicode/uchar.h"
     21 #include "unicode/ustring.h"
     22 #include "unicode/ushape.h"
     23 #include "cmemory.h"
     24 #include "putilimp.h"
     25 #include "ustr_imp.h"
     26 #include "ubidi_props.h"
     27 
     28 #if UTF_SIZE<16
     29     /*
     30      * This implementation assumes that the internal encoding is UTF-16
     31      * or UTF-32, not UTF-8.
     32      * The main assumption is that the Arabic characters and their
     33      * presentation forms each fit into a single UChar.
     34      * With UTF-8, they occupy 2 or 3 bytes, and more than the ASCII
     35      * characters.
     36      */
     37 #   error This implementation assumes UTF-16 or UTF-32 (check UTF_SIZE)
     38 #endif
     39 
     40 /*
     41  * ### TODO in general for letter shaping:
     42  * - the letter shaping code is UTF-16-unaware; needs update
     43  *   + especially invertBuffer()?!
     44  * - needs to handle the "Arabic Tail" that is used in some legacy codepages
     45  *   as a glyph fragment of wide-glyph letters
     46  *   + IBM Unicode conversion tables map it to U+200B (ZWSP)
     47  *   + IBM Egypt has proposed to encode the tail in Unicode among Arabic Presentation Forms
     48  */
     49 
     50 /* definitions for Arabic letter shaping ------------------------------------ */
     51 
     52 #define IRRELEVANT 4
     53 #define LAMTYPE    16
     54 #define ALEFTYPE   32
     55 #define LINKR      1
     56 #define LINKL      2
     57 #define APRESENT   8
     58 #define SHADDA     64
     59 #define CSHADDA    128
     60 #define COMBINE    (SHADDA+CSHADDA)
     61 
     62 #define HAMZAFE_CHAR       0xfe80
     63 #define HAMZA06_CHAR       0x0621
     64 #define YEH_HAMZA_CHAR     0x0626
     65 #define YEH_HAMZAFE_CHAR   0xFE89
     66 #define LAMALEF_SPACE_SUB  0xFFFF
     67 #define TASHKEEL_SPACE_SUB 0xFFFE
     68 #define NEW_TAIL_CHAR      0xFE73
     69 #define OLD_TAIL_CHAR      0x200B
     70 #define LAM_CHAR           0x0644
     71 #define SPACE_CHAR         0x0020
     72 #define SHADDA_CHAR        0xFE7C
     73 #define TATWEEL_CHAR       0x0640
     74 #define SHADDA_TATWEEL_CHAR  0xFE7D
     75 
     76 #define SHAPE_MODE   0
     77 #define DESHAPE_MODE 1
     78 
     79 static UChar tailChar = OLD_TAIL_CHAR;
     80 static uint32_t uShapeLamalefBegin = U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_BEGIN;
     81 static uint32_t uShapeLamalefEnd    = U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_END;
     82 static uint32_t uShapeTashkeelBegin = U_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_BEGIN;
     83 static uint32_t uShapeTashkeelEnd = U_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_END;
     84 static int spacesRelativeToTextBeginEnd = 0;
     85 
     86 static const uint8_t tailFamilyIsolatedFinal[] = {
     87     /* FEB1 */ 1,
     88     /* FEB2 */ 1,
     89     /* FEB3 */ 0,
     90     /* FEB4 */ 0,
     91     /* FEB5 */ 1,
     92     /* FEB6 */ 1,
     93     /* FEB7 */ 0,
     94     /* FEB8 */ 0,
     95     /* FEB9 */ 1,
     96     /* FEBA */ 1,
     97     /* FEBB */ 0,
     98     /* FEBC */ 0,
     99     /* FEBD */ 1,
    100     /* FEBE */ 1
    101 };
    102 
    103 static const uint8_t tashkeelMedial[] = {
    104     /* FE70 */ 0,
    105     /* FE71 */ 1,
    106     /* FE72 */ 0,
    107     /* FE73 */ 0,
    108     /* FE74 */ 0,
    109     /* FE75 */ 0,
    110     /* FE76 */ 0,
    111     /* FE77 */ 1,
    112     /* FE78 */ 0,
    113     /* FE79 */ 1,
    114     /* FE7A */ 0,
    115     /* FE7B */ 1,
    116     /* FE7C */ 0,
    117     /* FE7D */ 1,
    118     /* FE7E */ 0,
    119     /* FE7F */ 1
    120 };
    121 
    122 static const UChar yehHamzaToYeh[] =
    123 {
    124 /* isolated*/ 0xFEEF,
    125 /* final   */ 0xFEF0
    126 };
    127 
    128 static const uint8_t IrrelevantPos[] = {
    129     0x0, 0x2, 0x4, 0x6,
    130     0x8, 0xA, 0xC, 0xE
    131 };
    132 
    133 
    134 static const UChar convertLamAlef[] =
    135 {
    136 /*FEF5*/    0x0622,
    137 /*FEF6*/    0x0622,
    138 /*FEF7*/    0x0623,
    139 /*FEF8*/    0x0623,
    140 /*FEF9*/    0x0625,
    141 /*FEFA*/    0x0625,
    142 /*FEFB*/    0x0627,
    143 /*FEFC*/    0x0627
    144 };
    145 
    146 static const UChar araLink[178]=
    147 {
    148   1           + 32 + 256 * 0x11,/*0x0622*/
    149   1           + 32 + 256 * 0x13,/*0x0623*/
    150   1                + 256 * 0x15,/*0x0624*/
    151   1           + 32 + 256 * 0x17,/*0x0625*/
    152   1 + 2            + 256 * 0x19,/*0x0626*/
    153   1           + 32 + 256 * 0x1D,/*0x0627*/
    154   1 + 2            + 256 * 0x1F,/*0x0628*/
    155   1                + 256 * 0x23,/*0x0629*/
    156   1 + 2            + 256 * 0x25,/*0x062A*/
    157   1 + 2            + 256 * 0x29,/*0x062B*/
    158   1 + 2            + 256 * 0x2D,/*0x062C*/
    159   1 + 2            + 256 * 0x31,/*0x062D*/
    160   1 + 2            + 256 * 0x35,/*0x062E*/
    161   1                + 256 * 0x39,/*0x062F*/
    162   1                + 256 * 0x3B,/*0x0630*/
    163   1                + 256 * 0x3D,/*0x0631*/
    164   1                + 256 * 0x3F,/*0x0632*/
    165   1 + 2            + 256 * 0x41,/*0x0633*/
    166   1 + 2            + 256 * 0x45,/*0x0634*/
    167   1 + 2            + 256 * 0x49,/*0x0635*/
    168   1 + 2            + 256 * 0x4D,/*0x0636*/
    169   1 + 2            + 256 * 0x51,/*0x0637*/
    170   1 + 2            + 256 * 0x55,/*0x0638*/
    171   1 + 2            + 256 * 0x59,/*0x0639*/
    172   1 + 2            + 256 * 0x5D,/*0x063A*/
    173   0, 0, 0, 0, 0,                /*0x063B-0x063F*/
    174   1 + 2,                        /*0x0640*/
    175   1 + 2            + 256 * 0x61,/*0x0641*/
    176   1 + 2            + 256 * 0x65,/*0x0642*/
    177   1 + 2            + 256 * 0x69,/*0x0643*/
    178   1 + 2       + 16 + 256 * 0x6D,/*0x0644*/
    179   1 + 2            + 256 * 0x71,/*0x0645*/
    180   1 + 2            + 256 * 0x75,/*0x0646*/
    181   1 + 2            + 256 * 0x79,/*0x0647*/
    182   1                + 256 * 0x7D,/*0x0648*/
    183   1                + 256 * 0x7F,/*0x0649*/
    184   1 + 2            + 256 * 0x81,/*0x064A*/
    185          4         + 256 * 1,   /*0x064B*/
    186          4 + 128   + 256 * 1,   /*0x064C*/
    187          4 + 128   + 256 * 1,   /*0x064D*/
    188          4 + 128   + 256 * 1,   /*0x064E*/
    189          4 + 128   + 256 * 1,   /*0x064F*/
    190          4 + 128   + 256 * 1,   /*0x0650*/
    191          4 + 64    + 256 * 3,   /*0x0651*/
    192          4         + 256 * 1,   /*0x0652*/
    193          4         + 256 * 7,   /*0x0653*/
    194          4         + 256 * 8,   /*0x0654*/
    195          4         + 256 * 8,   /*0x0655*/
    196          4         + 256 * 1,   /*0x0656*/
    197   0, 0, 0, 0, 0,                /*0x0657-0x065B*/
    198   1                + 256 * 0x85,/*0x065C*/
    199   1                + 256 * 0x87,/*0x065D*/
    200   1                + 256 * 0x89,/*0x065E*/
    201   1                + 256 * 0x8B,/*0x065F*/
    202   0, 0, 0, 0, 0,                /*0x0660-0x0664*/
    203   0, 0, 0, 0, 0,                /*0x0665-0x0669*/
    204   0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,             /*0x066A-0x066F*/
    205          4         + 256 * 6,   /*0x0670*/
    206   1        + 8     + 256 * 0x00,/*0x0671*/
    207   1            + 32,            /*0x0672*/
    208   1            + 32,            /*0x0673*/
    209   0,                            /*0x0674*/
    210   1            + 32,            /*0x0675*/
    211   1, 1,                         /*0x0676-0x0677*/
    212   1+2, 1+2, 1+2, 1+2, 1+2, 1+2, /*0x0678-0x067D*/
    213   1+2+8+256 * 0x06, 1+2, 1+2, 1+2, 1+2, 1+2, /*0x067E-0x0683*/
    214   1+2, 1+2, 1+2+8+256 * 0x2A, 1+2,           /*0x0684-0x0687*/
    215   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /*0x0688-0x0691*/
    216   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1+8+256 * 0x3A, 1,       /*0x0692-0x0699*/
    217   1+2, 1+2, 1+2, 1+2, 1+2, 1+2, /*0x069A-0x06A3*/
    218   1+2, 1+2, 1+2, 1+2,           /*0x069A-0x06A3*/
    219   1+2, 1+2, 1+2, 1+2, 1+2, 1+2+8+256 * 0x3E, /*0x06A4-0x06AD*/
    220   1+2, 1+2, 1+2, 1+2,           /*0x06A4-0x06AD*/
    221   1+2, 1+2+8+256 * 0x42, 1+2, 1+2, 1+2, 1+2, /*0x06AE-0x06B7*/
    222   1+2, 1+2, 1+2, 1+2,           /*0x06AE-0x06B7*/
    223   1+2, 1+2, 1+2, 1+2, 1+2, 1+2, /*0x06B8-0x06BF*/
    224   1+2, 1+2,                     /*0x06B8-0x06BF*/
    225   1,                            /*0x06C0*/
    226   1+2,                          /*0x06C1*/
    227   1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, /*0x06C2-0x06CB*/
    228   1+2+8+256 * 0xAC,             /*0x06CC*/
    229   1,                            /*0x06CD*/
    230   1+2, 1+2, 1+2, 1+2,           /*0x06CE-0x06D1*/
    231   1, 1                          /*0x06D2-0x06D3*/
    232 };
    233 
    234 static const uint8_t presALink[] = {
    235 /***********0*****1*****2*****3*****4*****5*****6*****7*****8*****9*****A*****B*****C*****D*****E*****F*/
    236 /*FB5*/    0,    1,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    1,    2,1 + 2,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,
    237 /*FB6*/    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,
    238 /*FB7*/    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    1,    2,1 + 2,    0,    0,
    239 /*FB8*/    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    1,    0,    0,    0,    1,
    240 /*FB9*/    2,1 + 2,    0,    1,    2,1 + 2,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,
    241 /*FBA*/    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,
    242 /*FBB*/    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,
    243 /*FBC*/    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,
    244 /*FBD*/    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,
    245 /*FBE*/    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,
    246 /*FBF*/    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    1,    2,1 + 2,
    247 /*FC0*/    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,
    248 /*FC1*/    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,
    249 /*FC2*/    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,
    250 /*FC3*/    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,
    251 /*FC4*/    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,
    252 /*FC5*/    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    0,    4,    4,
    253 /*FC6*/    4,    4,    4
    254 };
    255 
    256 static const uint8_t presBLink[]=
    257 {
    258 /***********0*****1*****2*****3*****4*****5*****6*****7*****8*****9*****A*****B*****C*****D*****E*****F*/
    259 /*FE7*/1 + 2,1 + 2,1 + 2,    0,1 + 2,    0,1 + 2,1 + 2,1 + 2,1 + 2,1 + 2,1 + 2,1 + 2,1 + 2,1 + 2,1 + 2,
    260 /*FE8*/    0,    0,    1,    0,    1,    0,    1,    0,    1,    0,    1,    2,1 + 2,    0,    1,    0,
    261 /*FE9*/    1,    2,1 + 2,    0,    1,    0,    1,    2,1 + 2,    0,    1,    2,1 + 2,    0,    1,    2,
    262 /*FEA*/1 + 2,    0,    1,    2,1 + 2,    0,    1,    2,1 + 2,    0,    1,    0,    1,    0,    1,    0,
    263 /*FEB*/    1,    0,    1,    2,1 + 2,    0,    1,    2,1 + 2,    0,    1,    2,1 + 2,    0,    1,    2,
    264 /*FEC*/1 + 2,    0,    1,    2,1 + 2,    0,    1,    2,1 + 2,    0,    1,    2,1 + 2,    0,    1,    2,
    265 /*FED*/1 + 2,    0,    1,    2,1 + 2,    0,    1,    2,1 + 2,    0,    1,    2,1 + 2,    0,    1,    2,
    266 /*FEE*/1 + 2,    0,    1,    2,1 + 2,    0,    1,    2,1 + 2,    0,    1,    2,1 + 2,    0,    1,    0,
    267 /*FEF*/    1,    0,    1,    2,1 + 2,    0,    1,    0,    1,    0,    1,    0,    1,    0,    0,    0
    268 };
    269 
    270 static const UChar convertFBto06[] =
    271 {
    272 /***********0******1******2******3******4******5******6******7******8******9******A******B******C******D******E******F***/
    273 /*FB5*/   0x671, 0x671,     0,     0,     0,     0, 0x07E, 0x07E, 0x07E, 0x07E,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,
    274 /*FB6*/       0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,
    275 /*FB7*/       0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0, 0x686, 0x686, 0x686, 0x686,     0,     0,
    276 /*FB8*/       0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0, 0x698, 0x698,     0,     0, 0x6A9, 0x6A9,
    277 /*FB9*/   0x6A9, 0x6A9, 0x6AF, 0x6AF, 0x6AF, 0x6AF,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,
    278 /*FBA*/       0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,
    279 /*FBB*/       0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,
    280 /*FBC*/       0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,
    281 /*FBD*/       0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,
    282 /*FBE*/       0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,
    283 /*FBF*/       0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0,     0, 0x6CC, 0x6CC, 0x6CC, 0x6CC
    284 };
    285 
    286 static const UChar convertFEto06[] =
    287 {
    288 /***********0******1******2******3******4******5******6******7******8******9******A******B******C******D******E******F***/
    289 /*FE7*/   0x64B, 0x64B, 0x64C, 0x64C, 0x64D, 0x64D, 0x64E, 0x64E, 0x64F, 0x64F, 0x650, 0x650, 0x651, 0x651, 0x652, 0x652,
    290 /*FE8*/   0x621, 0x622, 0x622, 0x623, 0x623, 0x624, 0x624, 0x625, 0x625, 0x626, 0x626, 0x626, 0x626, 0x627, 0x627, 0x628,
    291 /*FE9*/   0x628, 0x628, 0x628, 0x629, 0x629, 0x62A, 0x62A, 0x62A, 0x62A, 0x62B, 0x62B, 0x62B, 0x62B, 0x62C, 0x62C, 0x62C,
    292 /*FEA*/   0x62C, 0x62D, 0x62D, 0x62D, 0x62D, 0x62E, 0x62E, 0x62E, 0x62E, 0x62F, 0x62F, 0x630, 0x630, 0x631, 0x631, 0x632,
    293 /*FEB*/   0x632, 0x633, 0x633, 0x633, 0x633, 0x634, 0x634, 0x634, 0x634, 0x635, 0x635, 0x635, 0x635, 0x636, 0x636, 0x636,
    294 /*FEC*/   0x636, 0x637, 0x637, 0x637, 0x637, 0x638, 0x638, 0x638, 0x638, 0x639, 0x639, 0x639, 0x639, 0x63A, 0x63A, 0x63A,
    295 /*FED*/   0x63A, 0x641, 0x641, 0x641, 0x641, 0x642, 0x642, 0x642, 0x642, 0x643, 0x643, 0x643, 0x643, 0x644, 0x644, 0x644,
    296 /*FEE*/   0x644, 0x645, 0x645, 0x645, 0x645, 0x646, 0x646, 0x646, 0x646, 0x647, 0x647, 0x647, 0x647, 0x648, 0x648, 0x649,
    297 /*FEF*/   0x649, 0x64A, 0x64A, 0x64A, 0x64A, 0x65C, 0x65C, 0x65D, 0x65D, 0x65E, 0x65E, 0x65F, 0x65F
    298 };
    299 
    300 static const uint8_t shapeTable[4][4][4]=
    301 {
    302   { {0,0,0,0}, {0,0,0,0}, {0,1,0,3}, {0,1,0,1} },
    303   { {0,0,2,2}, {0,0,1,2}, {0,1,1,2}, {0,1,1,3} },
    304   { {0,0,0,0}, {0,0,0,0}, {0,1,0,3}, {0,1,0,3} },
    305   { {0,0,1,2}, {0,0,1,2}, {0,1,1,2}, {0,1,1,3} }
    306 };
    307 
    308 /*
    309  * This function shapes European digits to Arabic-Indic digits
    310  * in-place, writing over the input characters.
    311  * Since we know that we are only looking for BMP code points,
    312  * we can safely just work with code units (again, at least UTF-16).
    313  */
    314 static void
    315 _shapeToArabicDigitsWithContext(UChar *s, int32_t length,
    316                                 UChar digitBase,
    317                                 UBool isLogical, UBool lastStrongWasAL) {
    318     const UBiDiProps *bdp;
    319     int32_t i;
    320     UChar c;
    321 
    322     bdp=ubidi_getSingleton();
    323     digitBase-=0x30;
    324 
    325     /* the iteration direction depends on the type of input */
    326     if(isLogical) {
    327         for(i=0; i<length; ++i) {
    328             c=s[i];
    329             switch(ubidi_getClass(bdp, c)) {
    330             case U_LEFT_TO_RIGHT: /* L */
    331             case U_RIGHT_TO_LEFT: /* R */
    332                 lastStrongWasAL=FALSE;
    333                 break;
    334             case U_RIGHT_TO_LEFT_ARABIC: /* AL */
    335                 lastStrongWasAL=TRUE;
    336                 break;
    337             case U_EUROPEAN_NUMBER: /* EN */
    338                 if(lastStrongWasAL && (uint32_t)(c-0x30)<10) {
    339                     s[i]=(UChar)(digitBase+c); /* digitBase+(c-0x30) - digitBase was modified above */
    340                 }
    341                 break;
    342             default :
    343                 break;
    344             }
    345         }
    346     } else {
    347         for(i=length; i>0; /* pre-decrement in the body */) {
    348             c=s[--i];
    349             switch(ubidi_getClass(bdp, c)) {
    350             case U_LEFT_TO_RIGHT: /* L */
    351             case U_RIGHT_TO_LEFT: /* R */
    352                 lastStrongWasAL=FALSE;
    353                 break;
    354             case U_RIGHT_TO_LEFT_ARABIC: /* AL */
    355                 lastStrongWasAL=TRUE;
    356                 break;
    357             case U_EUROPEAN_NUMBER: /* EN */
    358                 if(lastStrongWasAL && (uint32_t)(c-0x30)<10) {
    359                     s[i]=(UChar)(digitBase+c); /* digitBase+(c-0x30) - digitBase was modified above */
    360                 }
    361                 break;
    362             default :
    363                 break;
    364             }
    365         }
    366     }
    367 }
    368 
    369 /*
    370  *Name     : invertBuffer
    371  *Function : This function inverts the buffer, it's used
    372  *           in case the user specifies the buffer to be
    373  *           U_SHAPE_TEXT_DIRECTION_LOGICAL
    374  */
    375 static void
    376 invertBuffer(UChar *buffer,int32_t size,uint32_t options,int32_t lowlimit,int32_t highlimit) {
    377     UChar temp;
    378     int32_t i=0,j=0;
    379     for(i=lowlimit,j=size-highlimit-1;i<j;i++,j--) {
    380         temp = buffer[i];
    381         buffer[i] = buffer[j];
    382         buffer[j] = temp;
    383     }
    384 }
    385 
    386 /*
    387  *Name     : changeLamAlef
    388  *Function : Converts the Alef characters into an equivalent
    389  *           LamAlef location in the 0x06xx Range, this is an
    390  *           intermediate stage in the operation of the program
    391  *           later it'll be converted into the 0xFExx LamAlefs
    392  *           in the shaping function.
    393  */
    394 static U_INLINE UChar
    395 changeLamAlef(UChar ch) {
    396     switch(ch) {
    397     case 0x0622 :
    398         return 0x065C;
    399     case 0x0623 :
    400         return 0x065D;
    401     case 0x0625 :
    402         return 0x065E;
    403     case 0x0627 :
    404         return 0x065F;
    405     }
    406     return 0;
    407 }
    408 
    409 /*
    410  *Name     : getLink
    411  *Function : Resolves the link between the characters as
    412  *           Arabic characters have four forms :
    413  *           Isolated, Initial, Middle and Final Form
    414  */
    415 static UChar
    416 getLink(UChar ch) {
    417     if(ch >= 0x0622 && ch <= 0x06D3) {
    418         return(araLink[ch-0x0622]);
    419     } else if(ch == 0x200D) {
    420         return(3);
    421     } else if(ch >= 0x206D && ch <= 0x206F) {
    422         return(4);
    423     }else if(ch >= 0xFB50 && ch <= 0xFC62) {
    424         return(presALink[ch-0xFB50]);
    425     } else if(ch >= 0xFE70 && ch <= 0xFEFC) {
    426         return(presBLink[ch-0xFE70]);
    427     }else {
    428         return(0);
    429     }
    430 }
    431 
    432 /*
    433  *Name     : countSpaces
    434  *Function : Counts the number of spaces
    435  *           at each end of the logical buffer
    436  */
    437 static void
    438 countSpaces(UChar *dest,int32_t size,uint32_t options,int32_t *spacesCountl,int32_t *spacesCountr) {
    439     int32_t i = 0;
    440     int32_t countl = 0,countr = 0;
    441     while(dest[i] == SPACE_CHAR) {
    442        countl++;
    443        i++;
    444     }
    445     while(dest[size-1] == SPACE_CHAR) {
    446        countr++;
    447        size--;
    448     }
    449     *spacesCountl = countl;
    450     *spacesCountr = countr;
    451 }
    452 
    453 /*
    454  *Name     : isTashkeelChar
    455  *Function : Returns 1 for Tashkeel characters in 06 range else return 0
    456  */
    457 static U_INLINE int32_t
    458 isTashkeelChar(UChar ch) {
    459     return (int32_t)( ch>=0x064B && ch<= 0x0652 );
    460 }
    461 
    462 /*
    463  *Name     : isTashkeelCharFE
    464  *Function : Returns 1 for Tashkeel characters in FE range else return 0
    465  */
    466 static U_INLINE int32_t
    467 isTashkeelCharFE(UChar ch) {
    468     return (int32_t)( ch>=0xFE70 && ch<= 0xFE7F );
    469 }
    470 
    471 /*
    472  *Name     : isAlefChar
    473  *Function : Returns 1 for Alef characters else return 0
    474  */
    475 static U_INLINE int32_t
    476 isAlefChar(UChar ch) {
    477     return (int32_t)( (ch==0x0622)||(ch==0x0623)||(ch==0x0625)||(ch==0x0627) );
    478 }
    479 
    480 /*
    481  *Name     : isLamAlefChar
    482  *Function : Returns 1 for LamAlef characters else return 0
    483  */
    484 static U_INLINE int32_t
    485 isLamAlefChar(UChar ch) {
    486     return (int32_t)((ch>=0xFEF5)&&(ch<=0xFEFC) );
    487 }
    488 
    489 /*BIDI
    490  *Name     : isTailChar
    491  *Function : returns 1 if the character matches one of the tail characters (0xfe73 or 0x200b) otherwise returns 0
    492  */
    493 
    494 static U_INLINE int32_t
    495 isTailChar(UChar ch) {
    496     if(ch == OLD_TAIL_CHAR || ch == NEW_TAIL_CHAR){
    497             return 1;
    498     }else{
    499             return 0;
    500     }
    501 }
    502 
    503 /*BIDI
    504  *Name     : isSeenTailFamilyChar
    505  *Function : returns 1 if the character is a seen family isolated character
    506  *           in the FE range otherwise returns 0
    507  */
    508 
    509 static U_INLINE int32_t
    510 isSeenTailFamilyChar(UChar ch) {
    511     if(ch >= 0xfeb1 && ch < 0xfebf){
    512             return tailFamilyIsolatedFinal [ch - 0xFEB1];
    513     }else{
    514             return 0;
    515     }
    516 }
    517 
    518  /* Name     : isSeenFamilyChar
    519   * Function : returns 1 if the character is a seen family character in the Unicode
    520   *            06 range otherwise returns 0
    521  */
    522 
    523 static U_INLINE int32_t
    524 isSeenFamilyChar(UChar  ch){
    525     if(ch >= 0x633 && ch <= 0x636){
    526         return 1;
    527     }else {
    528         return 0;
    529     }
    530 }
    531 
    532 /*Start of BIDI*/
    533 /*
    534  *Name     : isAlefMaksouraChar
    535  *Function : returns 1 if the character is a Alef Maksoura Final or isolated
    536  *           otherwise returns 0
    537  */
    538 static U_INLINE int32_t
    539 isAlefMaksouraChar(UChar ch) {
    540     return (int32_t)( (ch == 0xFEEF) || ( ch == 0xFEF0) || (ch == 0x0649));
    541 }
    542 
    543 /*
    544  * Name     : isYehHamzaChar
    545  * Function : returns 1 if the character is a yehHamza isolated or yehhamza
    546  *            final is found otherwise returns 0
    547  */
    548 static U_INLINE int32_t
    549 isYehHamzaChar(UChar ch) {
    550     if((ch==0xFE89)||(ch==0xFE8A)){
    551         return 1;
    552     }else{
    553         return 0;
    554     }
    555 }
    556 
    557  /*
    558  * Name: isTashkeelOnTatweelChar
    559  * Function: Checks if the Tashkeel Character is on Tatweel or not,if the
    560  *           Tashkeel on tatweel (FE range), it returns 1 else if the
    561  *           Tashkeel with shadda on tatweel (FC range)return 2 otherwise
    562  *           returns 0
    563  */
    564 static U_INLINE int32_t
    565 isTashkeelOnTatweelChar(UChar ch){
    566     if(ch >= 0xfe70 && ch <= 0xfe7f && ch != NEW_TAIL_CHAR && ch != 0xFE75 && ch != SHADDA_TATWEEL_CHAR)
    567     {
    568         return tashkeelMedial [ch - 0xFE70];
    569     }else if( (ch >= 0xfcf2 && ch <= 0xfcf4) || (ch == SHADDA_TATWEEL_CHAR)) {
    570         return 2;
    571     }else{
    572         return 0;
    573     }
    574 }
    575 
    576 /*
    577  * Name: isIsolatedTashkeelChar
    578  * Function: Checks if the Tashkeel Character is in the isolated form
    579  *           (i.e. Unicode FE range) returns 1 else if the Tashkeel
    580  *           with shadda is in the isolated form (i.e. Unicode FC range)
    581  *           returns 2 otherwise returns 0
    582  */
    583 static U_INLINE int32_t
    584 isIsolatedTashkeelChar(UChar ch){
    585     if(ch >= 0xfe70 && ch <= 0xfe7f && ch != NEW_TAIL_CHAR && ch != 0xFE75){
    586         return (1 - tashkeelMedial [ch - 0xFE70]);
    587     }else if(ch >= 0xfc5e && ch <= 0xfc63){
    588         return 1;
    589     }else{
    590         return 0;
    591     }
    592 }
    593 
    594 
    595 
    596 
    597 /*
    598  *Name     : calculateSize
    599  *Function : This function calculates the destSize to be used in preflighting
    600  *           when the destSize is equal to 0
    601  *           It is used also to calculate the new destsize in case the
    602  *           destination buffer will be resized.
    603  */
    604 
    605 static int32_t
    606 calculateSize(const UChar *source, int32_t sourceLength,
    607 int32_t destSize,uint32_t options) {
    608     int32_t i = 0;
    609 
    610     int lamAlefOption = 0;
    611     int tashkeelOption = 0;
    612 
    613     destSize = sourceLength;
    614 
    615     if (((options&U_SHAPE_LETTERS_MASK) == U_SHAPE_LETTERS_SHAPE ||
    616         ((options&U_SHAPE_LETTERS_MASK) == U_SHAPE_LETTERS_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_ISOLATED )) &&
    617         ((options&U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_MASK) == U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_RESIZE )){
    618             lamAlefOption = 1;
    619     }
    620     if((options&U_SHAPE_LETTERS_MASK) == U_SHAPE_LETTERS_SHAPE &&
    621        ((options&U_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_MASK) == U_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_RESIZE ) ){
    622             tashkeelOption = 1;
    623         }
    624 
    625     if(lamAlefOption || tashkeelOption){
    626         if((options&U_SHAPE_TEXT_DIRECTION_MASK)==U_SHAPE_TEXT_DIRECTION_VISUAL_LTR) {
    627             for(i=0;i<sourceLength;i++) {
    628                 if( ((isAlefChar(source[i]))&& (i<(sourceLength-1)) &&(source[i+1] == LAM_CHAR)) || (isTashkeelCharFE(source[i])) ) {
    629                         destSize--;
    630                     }
    631                 }
    632             }else if((options&U_SHAPE_TEXT_DIRECTION_MASK)==U_SHAPE_TEXT_DIRECTION_LOGICAL) {
    633                 for(i=0;i<sourceLength;i++) {
    634                     if( ( (source[i] == LAM_CHAR) && (i<(sourceLength-1)) && (isAlefChar(source[i+1]))) || (isTashkeelCharFE(source[i])) ) {
    635                         destSize--;
    636                     }
    637                 }
    638             }
    639         }
    640 
    641     if ((options&U_SHAPE_LETTERS_MASK) == U_SHAPE_LETTERS_UNSHAPE){
    642         if ( (options&U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_MASK) == U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_RESIZE){
    643             for(i=0;i<sourceLength;i++) {
    644                 if(isLamAlefChar(source[i]))
    645                 destSize++;
    646             }
    647         }
    648     }
    649 
    650     return destSize;
    651 }
    652 
    653 /*
    654  *Name     : handleTashkeelWithTatweel
    655  *Function : Replaces Tashkeel as following:
    656  *            Case 1 :if the Tashkeel on tatweel, replace it with Tatweel.
    657  *            Case 2 :if the Tashkeel aggregated with Shadda on Tatweel, replace
    658  *                   it with Shadda on Tatweel.
    659  *            Case 3: if the Tashkeel is isolated replace it with Space.
    660  *
    661  */
    662 static int32_t
    663 handleTashkeelWithTatweel(UChar *dest, int32_t sourceLength,
    664              int32_t destSize,uint32_t options,
    665              UErrorCode *pErrorCode) {
    666                  int i;
    667                  for(i = 0; i < sourceLength; i++){
    668                      if((isTashkeelOnTatweelChar(dest[i]) == 1)){
    669                          dest[i] = TATWEEL_CHAR;
    670                     }else if((isTashkeelOnTatweelChar(dest[i]) == 2)){
    671                          dest[i] = SHADDA_TATWEEL_CHAR;
    672                     }else if(isIsolatedTashkeelChar(dest[i]) && dest[i] != SHADDA_CHAR){
    673                          dest[i] = SPACE_CHAR;
    674                     }
    675                  }
    676                  return sourceLength;
    677 }
    678 
    679 
    680 
    681 /*
    682  *Name     : handleGeneratedSpaces
    683  *Function : The shapeUnicode function converts Lam + Alef into LamAlef + space,
    684  *           and Tashkeel to space.
    685  *           handleGeneratedSpaces function puts these generated spaces
    686  *           according to the options the user specifies. LamAlef and Tashkeel
    687  *           spaces can be replaced at begin, at end, at near or decrease the
    688  *           buffer size.
    689  *
    690  *           There is also Auto option for LamAlef and tashkeel, which will put
    691  *           the spaces at end of the buffer (or end of text if the user used
    692  *           the option U_SHAPE_SPACES_RELATIVE_TO_TEXT_BEGIN_END).
    693  *
    694  *           If the text type was visual_LTR and the option
    695  *           U_SHAPE_SPACES_RELATIVE_TO_TEXT_BEGIN_END was selected the END
    696  *           option will place the space at the beginning of the buffer and
    697  *           BEGIN will place the space at the end of the buffer.
    698  */
    699 
    700 static int32_t
    701 handleGeneratedSpaces(UChar *dest, int32_t sourceLength,
    702                     int32_t destSize,
    703                     uint32_t options,
    704                     UErrorCode *pErrorCode ) {
    705 
    706     int32_t i = 0, j = 0;
    707     int32_t count = 0;
    708     UChar *tempbuffer=NULL;
    709 
    710     int lamAlefOption = 0;
    711     int tashkeelOption = 0;
    712     int shapingMode = SHAPE_MODE;
    713 
    714     if (shapingMode == 0){
    715         if ( (options&U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_MASK) == U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_RESIZE ){
    716             lamAlefOption = 1;
    717         }
    718         if ( (options&U_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_MASK) == U_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_RESIZE ){
    719             tashkeelOption = 1;
    720         }
    721     }
    722 
    723     if (lamAlefOption || tashkeelOption){
    724         tempbuffer = (UChar *)uprv_malloc((sourceLength+1)*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
    725         /* Test for NULL */
    726         if(tempbuffer == NULL) {
    727             *pErrorCode = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
    728             return 0;
    729         }
    730 
    731         uprv_memset(tempbuffer, 0, (sourceLength+1)*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
    732 
    733         i = j = 0; count = 0;
    734         while(i < sourceLength) {
    735             if ( (lamAlefOption && dest[i] == LAMALEF_SPACE_SUB) ||
    736                (tashkeelOption && dest[i] == TASHKEEL_SPACE_SUB) ){
    737                 j--;
    738                 count++;
    739             } else {
    740                 tempbuffer[j] = dest[i];
    741             }
    742             i++;
    743             j++;
    744         }
    745 
    746         while(count >= 0) {
    747             tempbuffer[i] = 0x0000;
    748             i--;
    749             count--;
    750         }
    751 
    752         uprv_memcpy(dest, tempbuffer, sourceLength*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
    753         destSize = u_strlen(dest);
    754     }
    755 
    756       lamAlefOption = 0;
    757 
    758     if (shapingMode == 0){
    759         if ( (options&U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_MASK) == U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_NEAR ){
    760             lamAlefOption = 1;
    761         }
    762     }
    763 
    764     if (lamAlefOption){
    765         /* Lam+Alef is already shaped into LamAlef + FFFF */
    766         i = 0;
    767         while(i < sourceLength) {
    768             if(lamAlefOption&&dest[i] == LAMALEF_SPACE_SUB){
    769                 dest[i] = SPACE_CHAR;
    770             }
    771             i++;
    772         }
    773         destSize = sourceLength;
    774     }
    775     lamAlefOption = 0;
    776     tashkeelOption = 0;
    777 
    778     if (shapingMode == 0) {
    779         if ( ((options&U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_MASK) == uShapeLamalefBegin) ||
    780               (((options&U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_MASK) == U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_AUTO )
    781               && (spacesRelativeToTextBeginEnd==1)) ) {
    782             lamAlefOption = 1;
    783         }
    784         if ( (options&U_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_MASK) == uShapeTashkeelBegin ) {
    785             tashkeelOption = 1;
    786         }
    787     }
    788 
    789     if(lamAlefOption || tashkeelOption){
    790         tempbuffer = (UChar *)uprv_malloc((sourceLength+1)*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
    791 
    792         /* Test for NULL */
    793         if(tempbuffer == NULL) {
    794             *pErrorCode = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
    795             return 0;
    796         }
    797 
    798         uprv_memset(tempbuffer, 0, (sourceLength+1)*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
    799         i = j = sourceLength; count = 0;
    800         while(i >= 0) {
    801             if ( (lamAlefOption && dest[i] == LAMALEF_SPACE_SUB) ||
    802                  (tashkeelOption && dest[i] == TASHKEEL_SPACE_SUB) ){
    803                 j++;
    804                 count++;
    805             }else {
    806                 tempbuffer[j] = dest[i];
    807             }
    808             i--;
    809             j--;
    810         }
    811 
    812         for(i=0 ;i < count; i++){
    813                 tempbuffer[i] = SPACE_CHAR;
    814         }
    815 
    816         uprv_memcpy(dest, tempbuffer, sourceLength*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
    817         destSize = sourceLength;
    818     }
    819 
    820 
    821 
    822     lamAlefOption = 0;
    823     tashkeelOption = 0;
    824 
    825     if (shapingMode == 0) {
    826         if ( ((options&U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_MASK) == uShapeLamalefEnd) ||
    827               (((options&U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_MASK) == U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_AUTO )
    828               && (spacesRelativeToTextBeginEnd==0)) ) {
    829             lamAlefOption = 1;
    830         }
    831         if ( (options&U_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_MASK) == uShapeTashkeelEnd ){
    832             tashkeelOption = 1;
    833         }
    834     }
    835 
    836     if(lamAlefOption || tashkeelOption){
    837         tempbuffer = (UChar *)uprv_malloc((sourceLength+1)*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
    838        /* Test for NULL */
    839         if(tempbuffer == NULL) {
    840             *pErrorCode = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
    841             return 0;
    842         }
    843 
    844         uprv_memset(tempbuffer, 0, (sourceLength+1)*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
    845 
    846         i = j = 0; count = 0;
    847         while(i < sourceLength) {
    848             if ( (lamAlefOption && dest[i] == LAMALEF_SPACE_SUB) ||
    849                  (tashkeelOption && dest[i] == TASHKEEL_SPACE_SUB) ){
    850                 j--;
    851                 count++;
    852             }else {
    853                 tempbuffer[j] = dest[i];
    854             }
    855             i++;
    856             j++;
    857         }
    858 
    859         while(count >= 0) {
    860             tempbuffer[i] = SPACE_CHAR;
    861             i--;
    862             count--;
    863         }
    864 
    865         uprv_memcpy(dest,tempbuffer, sourceLength*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
    866         destSize = sourceLength;
    867     }
    868 
    869 
    870     if(tempbuffer){
    871         uprv_free(tempbuffer);
    872     }
    873 
    874     return destSize;
    875 }
    876 
    877 /*
    878  *Name     :expandCompositCharAtBegin
    879  *Function :Expands the LamAlef character to Lam and Alef consuming the required
    880  *         space from beginning of the buffer. If the text type was visual_LTR
    881  *         and the option U_SHAPE_SPACES_RELATIVE_TO_TEXT_BEGIN_END was selected
    882  *         the spaces will be located at end of buffer.
    883  *         If there are no spaces to expand the LamAlef, an error
    884  *         will be set to U_NO_SPACE_AVAILABLE as defined in utypes.h
    885  */
    886 
    887 static int32_t
    888 expandCompositCharAtBegin(UChar *dest, int32_t sourceLength, int32_t destSize,UErrorCode *pErrorCode) {
    889     int32_t      i = 0,j = 0;
    890     int32_t      countl = 0;
    891     UChar    *tempbuffer=NULL;
    892 
    893     tempbuffer = (UChar *)uprv_malloc((sourceLength+1)*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
    894 
    895     /* Test for NULL */
    896     if(tempbuffer == NULL) {
    897         *pErrorCode = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
    898         return 0;
    899     }
    900 
    901         uprv_memset(tempbuffer, 0, (sourceLength+1)*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
    902 
    903         i = 0;
    904         while(dest[i] == SPACE_CHAR) {
    905             countl++;
    906             i++;
    907         }
    908 
    909         i = j = sourceLength-1;
    910 
    911         while(i >= 0 && j >= 0) {
    912             if( countl>0 && isLamAlefChar(dest[i])) {
    913                 tempbuffer[j] = LAM_CHAR;
    914                 tempbuffer[j-1] = convertLamAlef[ dest[i] - 0xFEF5 ];
    915                 j--;
    916                 countl--;
    917             }else {
    918                  if( countl == 0 && isLamAlefChar(dest[i]) ) {
    919                      *pErrorCode=U_NO_SPACE_AVAILABLE;
    920                      }
    921                  tempbuffer[j] = dest[i];
    922             }
    923             i--;
    924             j--;
    925         }
    926         uprv_memcpy(dest, tempbuffer, sourceLength*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
    927 
    928         uprv_free(tempbuffer);
    929 
    930         destSize = sourceLength;
    931         return destSize;
    932 }
    933 
    934 /*
    935  *Name     : expandCompositCharAtEnd
    936  *Function : Expands the LamAlef character to Lam and Alef consuming the
    937  *           required space from end of the buffer. If the text type was
    938  *           Visual LTR and the option U_SHAPE_SPACES_RELATIVE_TO_TEXT_BEGIN_END
    939  *           was used, the spaces will be consumed from begin of buffer. If
    940  *           there are no spaces to expand the LamAlef, an error
    941  *           will be set to U_NO_SPACE_AVAILABLE as defined in utypes.h
    942  */
    943 
    944 static int32_t
    945 expandCompositCharAtEnd(UChar *dest, int32_t sourceLength, int32_t destSize,UErrorCode *pErrorCode) {
    946     int32_t      i = 0,j = 0;
    947 
    948     int32_t      countr = 0;
    949     int32_t  inpsize = sourceLength;
    950 
    951     UChar    *tempbuffer=NULL;
    952     tempbuffer = (UChar *)uprv_malloc((sourceLength+1)*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
    953 
    954     /* Test for NULL */
    955     if(tempbuffer == NULL) {
    956         *pErrorCode = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
    957          return 0;
    958     }
    959 
    960     uprv_memset(tempbuffer, 0, (sourceLength+1)*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
    961 
    962     while(dest[inpsize-1] == SPACE_CHAR) {
    963         countr++;
    964         inpsize--;
    965     }
    966 
    967     i = sourceLength - countr - 1;
    968     j = sourceLength - 1;
    969 
    970     while(i >= 0 && j >= 0) {
    971         if( countr>0 && isLamAlefChar(dest[i]) ) {
    972             tempbuffer[j] = LAM_CHAR;
    973             tempbuffer[j-1] = convertLamAlef[ dest[i] - 0xFEF5 ];
    974             j--;
    975             countr--;
    976         }else {
    977             if ((countr == 0) && isLamAlefChar(dest[i]) ) {
    978                 *pErrorCode=U_NO_SPACE_AVAILABLE;
    979             }
    980             tempbuffer[j] = dest[i];
    981         }
    982         i--;
    983         j--;
    984     }
    985 
    986     if(countr > 0) {
    987         uprv_memmove(tempbuffer, tempbuffer+countr, sourceLength*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
    988         if(u_strlen(tempbuffer) < sourceLength) {
    989             for(i=sourceLength-1;i>=sourceLength-countr;i--) {
    990                 tempbuffer[i] = SPACE_CHAR;
    991             }
    992         }
    993     }
    994     uprv_memcpy(dest, tempbuffer, sourceLength*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
    995 
    996     uprv_free(tempbuffer);
    997 
    998     destSize = sourceLength;
    999     return destSize;
   1000 }
   1001 
   1002 /*
   1003  *Name     : expandCompositCharAtNear
   1004  *Function : Expands the LamAlef character into Lam + Alef, YehHamza character
   1005  *           into Yeh + Hamza, SeenFamily character into SeenFamily character
   1006  *           + Tail, while consuming the space next to the character.
   1007  *           If there are no spaces next to the character, an error
   1008  *           will be set to U_NO_SPACE_AVAILABLE as defined in utypes.h
   1009  */
   1010 
   1011 static int32_t
   1012 expandCompositCharAtNear(UChar *dest, int32_t sourceLength, int32_t destSize,UErrorCode *pErrorCode,
   1013                          int yehHamzaOption, int seenTailOption, int lamAlefOption) {
   1014     int32_t      i = 0;
   1015 
   1016 
   1017     UChar    lamalefChar, yehhamzaChar;
   1018 
   1019     for(i = 0 ;i<=sourceLength-1;i++) {
   1020             if (seenTailOption && isSeenTailFamilyChar(dest[i])) {
   1021                 if ((i>0) && (dest[i-1] == SPACE_CHAR) ) {
   1022                     dest[i-1] = tailChar;
   1023                 }else {
   1024                     *pErrorCode=U_NO_SPACE_AVAILABLE;
   1025                 }
   1026             }else if(yehHamzaOption && (isYehHamzaChar(dest[i])) ) {
   1027                 if ((i>0) && (dest[i-1] == SPACE_CHAR) ) {
   1028                     yehhamzaChar = dest[i];
   1029                     dest[i] = yehHamzaToYeh[yehhamzaChar - YEH_HAMZAFE_CHAR];
   1030                     dest[i-1] = HAMZAFE_CHAR;
   1031                 }else {
   1032 
   1033                     *pErrorCode=U_NO_SPACE_AVAILABLE;
   1034                 }
   1035             }else if(lamAlefOption && isLamAlefChar(dest[i+1])) {
   1036                 if(dest[i] == SPACE_CHAR){
   1037                     lamalefChar = dest[i+1];
   1038                     dest[i+1] = LAM_CHAR;
   1039                     dest[i] = convertLamAlef[ lamalefChar - 0xFEF5 ];
   1040                 }else {
   1041                     *pErrorCode=U_NO_SPACE_AVAILABLE;
   1042                 }
   1043             }
   1044        }
   1045        destSize = sourceLength;
   1046        return destSize;
   1047 }
   1048  /*
   1049  * Name     : expandCompositChar
   1050  * Function : LamAlef, need special handling, since it expands from one
   1051  *            character into two characters while shaping or deshaping.
   1052  *            In order to expand it, near or far spaces according to the
   1053  *            options user specifies. Also buffer size can be increased.
   1054  *
   1055  *            For SeenFamily characters and YehHamza only the near option is
   1056  *            supported, while for LamAlef we can take spaces from begin, end,
   1057  *            near or even increase the buffer size.
   1058  *            There is also the Auto option for LamAlef only, which will first
   1059  *            search for a space at end, begin then near, respectively.
   1060  *            If there are no spaces to expand these characters, an error will be set to
   1061  *            U_NO_SPACE_AVAILABLE as defined in utypes.h
   1062  */
   1063 
   1064 static int32_t
   1065 expandCompositChar(UChar *dest, int32_t sourceLength,
   1066               int32_t destSize,uint32_t options,
   1067               UErrorCode *pErrorCode, int shapingMode) {
   1068 
   1069     int32_t      i = 0,j = 0;
   1070 
   1071     UChar    *tempbuffer=NULL;
   1072     int yehHamzaOption = 0;
   1073     int seenTailOption = 0;
   1074     int lamAlefOption = 0;
   1075 
   1076     if (shapingMode == 1){
   1077         if ( (options&U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_MASK) == U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_AUTO){
   1078 
   1079             if(spacesRelativeToTextBeginEnd == 0) {
   1080                 destSize = expandCompositCharAtEnd(dest, sourceLength, destSize, pErrorCode);
   1081 
   1082                 if(*pErrorCode == U_NO_SPACE_AVAILABLE) {
   1083                     *pErrorCode = U_ZERO_ERROR;
   1084                     destSize = expandCompositCharAtBegin(dest, sourceLength, destSize, pErrorCode);
   1085                 }
   1086             }else {
   1087                 destSize = expandCompositCharAtBegin(dest, sourceLength, destSize, pErrorCode);
   1088 
   1089                 if(*pErrorCode == U_NO_SPACE_AVAILABLE) {
   1090                     *pErrorCode = U_ZERO_ERROR;
   1091                     destSize = expandCompositCharAtEnd(dest, sourceLength, destSize, pErrorCode);
   1092                 }
   1093             }
   1094 
   1095             if(*pErrorCode == U_NO_SPACE_AVAILABLE) {
   1096                 *pErrorCode = U_ZERO_ERROR;
   1097                 destSize = expandCompositCharAtNear(dest, sourceLength, destSize, pErrorCode, yehHamzaOption,
   1098                                                 seenTailOption, 1);
   1099             }
   1100         }
   1101     }
   1102 
   1103     if (shapingMode == 1){
   1104         if ( (options&U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_MASK) == uShapeLamalefEnd){
   1105             destSize = expandCompositCharAtEnd(dest, sourceLength, destSize, pErrorCode);
   1106         }
   1107     }
   1108 
   1109     if (shapingMode == 1){
   1110         if ( (options&U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_MASK) == uShapeLamalefBegin){
   1111             destSize = expandCompositCharAtBegin(dest, sourceLength, destSize, pErrorCode);
   1112         }
   1113     }
   1114 
   1115     if (shapingMode == 0){
   1116          if ((options&U_SHAPE_YEHHAMZA_MASK) == U_SHAPE_YEHHAMZA_TWOCELL_NEAR){
   1117              yehHamzaOption = 1;
   1118          }
   1119          if ((options&U_SHAPE_SEEN_MASK) == U_SHAPE_SEEN_TWOCELL_NEAR){
   1120             seenTailOption = 1;
   1121          }
   1122     }
   1123     if (shapingMode == 1) {
   1124         if ( (options&U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_MASK) == U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_NEAR) {
   1125             lamAlefOption = 1;
   1126         }
   1127     }
   1128 
   1129 
   1130     if (yehHamzaOption || seenTailOption || lamAlefOption){
   1131         destSize = expandCompositCharAtNear(dest, sourceLength, destSize, pErrorCode, yehHamzaOption,
   1132                                             seenTailOption,lamAlefOption);
   1133     }
   1134 
   1135 
   1136     if (shapingMode == 1){
   1137         if ( (options&U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_MASK) == U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_RESIZE){
   1138             destSize = calculateSize(dest,sourceLength,destSize,options);
   1139             tempbuffer = (UChar *)uprv_malloc((destSize+1)*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
   1140 
   1141             /* Test for NULL */
   1142             if(tempbuffer == NULL) {
   1143                 *pErrorCode = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
   1144                 return 0;
   1145             }
   1146 
   1147             uprv_memset(tempbuffer, 0, (destSize+1)*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
   1148 
   1149             i = j = 0;
   1150             while(i < destSize && j < destSize) {
   1151                 if(isLamAlefChar(dest[i]) ) {
   1152                     tempbuffer[j] = convertLamAlef[ dest[i] - 0xFEF5 ];
   1153                     tempbuffer[j+1] = LAM_CHAR;
   1154                     j++;
   1155                 }else {
   1156                     tempbuffer[j] = dest[i];
   1157                 }
   1158                 i++;
   1159                 j++;
   1160             }
   1161 
   1162             uprv_memcpy(dest, tempbuffer, destSize*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
   1163         }
   1164     }
   1165 
   1166     if(tempbuffer) {
   1167         uprv_free(tempbuffer);
   1168     }
   1169     return destSize;
   1170 }
   1171 
   1172 /*
   1173  *Name     : shapeUnicode
   1174  *Function : Converts an Arabic Unicode buffer in 06xx Range into a shaped
   1175  *           arabic Unicode buffer in FExx Range
   1176  */
   1177 static int32_t
   1178 shapeUnicode(UChar *dest, int32_t sourceLength,
   1179              int32_t destSize,uint32_t options,
   1180              UErrorCode *pErrorCode,
   1181              int tashkeelFlag) {
   1182 
   1183     int32_t          i, iend;
   1184     int32_t          step;
   1185     int32_t          lastPos,Nx, Nw;
   1186     unsigned int     Shape;
   1187     int32_t          lamalef_found = 0;
   1188     int32_t seenfamFound = 0, yehhamzaFound =0, tashkeelFound  = 0;
   1189     UChar            prevLink = 0, lastLink = 0, currLink, nextLink = 0;
   1190     UChar            wLamalef;
   1191 
   1192     /*
   1193      * Converts the input buffer from FExx Range into 06xx Range
   1194      * to make sure that all characters are in the 06xx range
   1195      * even the lamalef is converted to the special region in
   1196      * the 06xx range
   1197      */
   1198     if ((options & U_SHAPE_PRESERVE_PRESENTATION_MASK)  == U_SHAPE_PRESERVE_PRESENTATION_NOOP) {
   1199         for (i = 0; i < sourceLength; i++) {
   1200             UChar inputChar  = dest[i];
   1201             if ( (inputChar >= 0xFB50) && (inputChar <= 0xFBFF)) {
   1202                 UChar c = convertFBto06 [ (inputChar - 0xFB50) ];
   1203                 if (c != 0)
   1204                     dest[i] = c;
   1205             } else if ( (inputChar >= 0xFE70) && (inputChar <= 0xFEFC)) {
   1206                 dest[i] = convertFEto06 [ (inputChar - 0xFE70) ] ;
   1207             } else {
   1208                 dest[i] = inputChar ;
   1209             }
   1210         }
   1211     }
   1212 
   1213 
   1214     /* sets the index to the end of the buffer, together with the step point to -1 */
   1215     i = sourceLength - 1;
   1216     iend = -1;
   1217     step = -1;
   1218 
   1219     /*
   1220      * This function resolves the link between the characters .
   1221      * Arabic characters have four forms :
   1222      * Isolated Form, Initial Form, Middle Form and Final Form
   1223      */
   1224     currLink = getLink(dest[i]);
   1225 
   1226     lastPos = i;
   1227     Nx = -2, Nw = 0;
   1228 
   1229     while (i != iend) {
   1230         /* If high byte of currLink > 0 then more than one shape */
   1231         if ((currLink & 0xFF00) > 0 || (getLink(dest[i]) & IRRELEVANT) != 0) {
   1232             Nw = i + step;
   1233             while (Nx < 0) {         /* we need to know about next char */
   1234                 if(Nw == iend) {
   1235                     nextLink = 0;
   1236                     Nx = 3000;
   1237                 } else {
   1238                     nextLink = getLink(dest[Nw]);
   1239                     if((nextLink & IRRELEVANT) == 0) {
   1240                         Nx = Nw;
   1241                     } else {
   1242                         Nw = Nw + step;
   1243                     }
   1244                 }
   1245             }
   1246 
   1247             if ( ((currLink & ALEFTYPE) > 0)  &&  ((lastLink & LAMTYPE) > 0) ) {
   1248                 lamalef_found = 1;
   1249                 wLamalef = changeLamAlef(dest[i]); /*get from 0x065C-0x065f */
   1250                 if ( wLamalef != 0) {
   1251                     dest[i] = LAMALEF_SPACE_SUB;            /* The default case is to drop the Alef and replace */
   1252                     dest[lastPos] =wLamalef;     /* it by LAMALEF_SPACE_SUB which is the last character in the  */
   1253                     i=lastPos;                   /* unicode private use area, this is done to make   */
   1254                 }                                /* sure that removeLamAlefSpaces() handles only the */
   1255                 lastLink = prevLink;             /* spaces generated during lamalef generation.      */
   1256                 currLink = getLink(wLamalef);    /* LAMALEF_SPACE_SUB is added here and is replaced by spaces   */
   1257             }                                    /* in removeLamAlefSpaces()                         */
   1258 
   1259 			if ((i > 0) && (dest[i-1] == SPACE_CHAR)){
   1260              if ( isSeenFamilyChar(dest[i])){
   1261                     seenfamFound = 1;
   1262                 } else if (dest[i] == YEH_HAMZA_CHAR) {
   1263                     yehhamzaFound = 1;
   1264                 }
   1265 			}
   1266 			else if(i==0){
   1267 				if ( isSeenFamilyChar(dest[i])){
   1268                     seenfamFound = 1;
   1269                 } else if (dest[i] == YEH_HAMZA_CHAR) {
   1270                     yehhamzaFound = 1;
   1271                 }
   1272 			}
   1273 
   1274             /*
   1275              * get the proper shape according to link ability of neighbors
   1276              * and of character; depends on the order of the shapes
   1277              * (isolated, initial, middle, final) in the compatibility area
   1278              */
   1279             Shape = shapeTable[nextLink & (LINKR + LINKL)]
   1280                               [lastLink & (LINKR + LINKL)]
   1281                               [currLink & (LINKR + LINKL)];
   1282 
   1283             if ((currLink & (LINKR+LINKL)) == 1) {
   1284                 Shape &= 1;
   1285             } else if(isTashkeelChar(dest[i])) {
   1286                 if( (lastLink & LINKL) && (nextLink & LINKR) && (tashkeelFlag == 1) &&
   1287                      dest[i] != 0x064C && dest[i] != 0x064D )
   1288                 {
   1289                     Shape = 1;
   1290                     if( (nextLink&ALEFTYPE) == ALEFTYPE && (lastLink&LAMTYPE) == LAMTYPE ) {
   1291                         Shape = 0;
   1292                     }
   1293                 }
   1294                 else {
   1295                     Shape = 0;
   1296                 }
   1297             }
   1298             if ((dest[i] ^ 0x0600) < 0x100) {
   1299                 if ( isTashkeelChar(dest[i]) ){
   1300                     if (tashkeelFlag == 2){
   1301                         dest[i] = TASHKEEL_SPACE_SUB;
   1302                         tashkeelFound  = 1;
   1303                     }else {
   1304                     dest[i] =  0xFE70 + IrrelevantPos[(dest[i] - 0x064B)] + Shape;
   1305                     }
   1306                 }else if ((currLink & APRESENT) > 0) {
   1307                     dest[i] = (UChar)(0xFB50 + (currLink >> 8) + Shape);
   1308                 }else if ((currLink >> 8) > 0 && (currLink & IRRELEVANT) == 0) {
   1309                     dest[i] = (UChar)(0xFE70 + (currLink >> 8) + Shape);
   1310                 }
   1311             }
   1312         }
   1313 
   1314         /* move one notch forward */
   1315         if ((currLink & IRRELEVANT) == 0) {
   1316             prevLink = lastLink;
   1317             lastLink = currLink;
   1318             lastPos = i;
   1319         }
   1320 
   1321         i = i + step;
   1322         if (i == Nx) {
   1323             currLink = nextLink;
   1324             Nx = -2;
   1325         } else if(i != iend) {
   1326             currLink = getLink(dest[i]);
   1327         }
   1328     }
   1329     destSize = sourceLength;
   1330     if ( (lamalef_found != 0 ) || (tashkeelFound  != 0) ){
   1331         destSize = handleGeneratedSpaces(dest,sourceLength,destSize,options,pErrorCode);
   1332     }
   1333 
   1334     if ( (seenfamFound != 0) || (yehhamzaFound != 0) ) {
   1335         destSize = expandCompositChar(dest, sourceLength,destSize,options,pErrorCode, SHAPE_MODE);
   1336     }
   1337     return destSize;
   1338 }
   1339 
   1340 /*
   1341  *Name     : deShapeUnicode
   1342  *Function : Converts an Arabic Unicode buffer in FExx Range into unshaped
   1343  *           arabic Unicode buffer in 06xx Range
   1344  */
   1345 static int32_t
   1346 deShapeUnicode(UChar *dest, int32_t sourceLength,
   1347                int32_t destSize,uint32_t options,
   1348                UErrorCode *pErrorCode) {
   1349     int32_t i = 0;
   1350     int32_t lamalef_found = 0;
   1351     int32_t yehHamzaComposeEnabled = 0;
   1352     int32_t seenComposeEnabled = 0;
   1353 
   1354     yehHamzaComposeEnabled = ((options&U_SHAPE_YEHHAMZA_MASK) == U_SHAPE_YEHHAMZA_TWOCELL_NEAR) ? 1 : 0;
   1355     seenComposeEnabled = ((options&U_SHAPE_SEEN_MASK) == U_SHAPE_SEEN_TWOCELL_NEAR)? 1 : 0;
   1356 
   1357     /*
   1358      *This for loop changes the buffer from the Unicode FE range to
   1359      *the Unicode 06 range
   1360      */
   1361 
   1362     for(i = 0; i < sourceLength; i++) {
   1363         UChar  inputChar = dest[i];
   1364         if ( (inputChar >= 0xFB50) && (inputChar <= 0xFBFF)) { /* FBxx Arabic range */
   1365             UChar c = convertFBto06 [ (inputChar - 0xFB50) ];
   1366             if (c != 0)
   1367                 dest[i] = c;
   1368         } else if( (yehHamzaComposeEnabled == 1) && ((inputChar == HAMZA06_CHAR) || (inputChar == HAMZAFE_CHAR))
   1369                 && (i < (sourceLength - 1)) && isAlefMaksouraChar(dest[i+1] )) {
   1370                  dest[i] = SPACE_CHAR;
   1371                  dest[i+1] = YEH_HAMZA_CHAR;
   1372         } else if ( (seenComposeEnabled == 1) && (isTailChar(inputChar)) && (i< (sourceLength - 1))
   1373                         && (isSeenTailFamilyChar(dest[i+1])) ) {
   1374                 dest[i] = SPACE_CHAR;
   1375         } else if (( inputChar >= 0xFE70) && (inputChar <= 0xFEF4 )) { /* FExx Arabic range */
   1376                 dest[i] = convertFEto06 [ (inputChar - 0xFE70) ];
   1377         } else {
   1378             dest[i] = inputChar ;
   1379         }
   1380 
   1381         if( isLamAlefChar(dest[i]) )
   1382             lamalef_found = 1;
   1383     }
   1384 
   1385    destSize = sourceLength;
   1386    if (lamalef_found != 0){
   1387           destSize = expandCompositChar(dest,sourceLength,destSize,options,pErrorCode,DESHAPE_MODE);
   1388    }
   1389    return destSize;
   1390 }
   1391 
   1392 /*
   1393  ****************************************
   1394  * u_shapeArabic
   1395  ****************************************
   1396  */
   1397 
   1398 U_CAPI int32_t U_EXPORT2
   1399 u_shapeArabic(const UChar *source, int32_t sourceLength,
   1400               UChar *dest, int32_t destCapacity,
   1401               uint32_t options,
   1402               UErrorCode *pErrorCode) {
   1403 
   1404     int32_t destLength;
   1405 
   1406     spacesRelativeToTextBeginEnd = 0;
   1407     uShapeLamalefBegin = U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_BEGIN;
   1408     uShapeLamalefEnd = U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_END;
   1409     uShapeTashkeelBegin = U_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_BEGIN;
   1410     uShapeTashkeelEnd = U_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_END;
   1411 
   1412     /* usual error checking */
   1413     if(pErrorCode==NULL || U_FAILURE(*pErrorCode)) {
   1414         return 0;
   1415     }
   1416 
   1417     /* make sure that no reserved options values are used; allow dest==NULL only for preflighting */
   1418     if( source==NULL || sourceLength<-1 || (dest==NULL && destCapacity!=0) || destCapacity<0 ||
   1419                 (((options&U_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_MASK) > 0) &&
   1420                  ((options&U_SHAPE_LETTERS_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_ISOLATED) == U_SHAPE_LETTERS_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_ISOLATED) ) ||
   1421                 (((options&U_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_MASK) > 0) &&
   1422                  ((options&U_SHAPE_LETTERS_MASK) == U_SHAPE_LETTERS_UNSHAPE)) ||
   1423                 (options&U_SHAPE_DIGIT_TYPE_RESERVED)==U_SHAPE_DIGIT_TYPE_RESERVED ||
   1424                 (options&U_SHAPE_DIGITS_MASK)==U_SHAPE_DIGITS_RESERVED ||
   1425                 ((options&U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_MASK) != U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_RESIZE  &&
   1426                 (options&U_SHAPE_AGGREGATE_TASHKEEL_MASK) != 0) ||
   1427                 ((options&U_SHAPE_AGGREGATE_TASHKEEL_MASK) == U_SHAPE_AGGREGATE_TASHKEEL &&
   1428                 (options&U_SHAPE_LETTERS_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_ISOLATED) != U_SHAPE_LETTERS_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_ISOLATED)
   1429     )
   1430     {
   1431         *pErrorCode=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
   1432         return 0;
   1433     }
   1434 	/* Validate  lamalef options */
   1435 	if(((options&U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_MASK) > 0)&&
   1436               !(((options & U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_MASK)==U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_BEGIN) ||
   1437                 ((options & U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_MASK)==U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_END ) ||
   1438                 ((options & U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_MASK)==U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_RESIZE )||
   1439                  ((options & U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_MASK)==U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_AUTO) ||
   1440                  ((options & U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_MASK)==U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_NEAR)))
   1441 	{
   1442 		 *pErrorCode=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
   1443         return 0;
   1444 	}
   1445 	/* Validate  Tashkeel options */
   1446 	if(((options&U_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_MASK) > 0)&&
   1447                    !(((options & U_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_MASK)==U_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_BEGIN) ||
   1448                      ((options & U_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_MASK)==U_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_END )
   1449                     ||((options & U_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_MASK)==U_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_RESIZE )||
   1450 					((options & U_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_MASK)==U_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_REPLACE_BY_TATWEEL)))
   1451 	{
   1452 		 *pErrorCode=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
   1453         return 0;
   1454 	}
   1455     /* determine the source length */
   1456     if(sourceLength==-1) {
   1457         sourceLength=u_strlen(source);
   1458     }
   1459     if(sourceLength<=0) {
   1460         return u_terminateUChars(dest, destCapacity, 0, pErrorCode);
   1461     }
   1462 
   1463     /* check that source and destination do not overlap */
   1464     if( dest!=NULL &&
   1465         ((source<=dest && dest<source+sourceLength) ||
   1466          (dest<=source && source<dest+destCapacity))) {
   1467         *pErrorCode=U_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT_ERROR;
   1468         return 0;
   1469     }
   1470 
   1471     /* Does Options contain the new Seen Tail Unicode code point option */
   1472     if ( (options&SHAPE_TAIL_TYPE_MASK) == SHAPE_TAIL_NEW_UNICODE){
   1473         tailChar = NEW_TAIL_CHAR;
   1474     }else {
   1475         tailChar = OLD_TAIL_CHAR;
   1476     }
   1477 
   1478     if((options&U_SHAPE_LETTERS_MASK)!=U_SHAPE_LETTERS_NOOP) {
   1479         UChar buffer[300];
   1480         UChar *tempbuffer, *tempsource = NULL;
   1481         int32_t outputSize, spacesCountl=0, spacesCountr=0;
   1482 
   1483         if((options&U_SHAPE_AGGREGATE_TASHKEEL_MASK)>0) {
   1484             int32_t logical_order = (options&U_SHAPE_TEXT_DIRECTION_MASK) == U_SHAPE_TEXT_DIRECTION_LOGICAL;
   1485             int32_t aggregate_tashkeel =
   1486                         (options&(U_SHAPE_AGGREGATE_TASHKEEL_MASK+U_SHAPE_LETTERS_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_ISOLATED)) ==
   1487                         (U_SHAPE_AGGREGATE_TASHKEEL+U_SHAPE_LETTERS_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_ISOLATED);
   1488             int step=logical_order?1:-1;
   1489             int j=logical_order?-1:2*sourceLength;
   1490             int i=logical_order?-1:sourceLength;
   1491             int end=logical_order?sourceLength:-1;
   1492             int aggregation_possible = 1;
   1493             UChar prev = 0;
   1494             UChar prevLink, currLink = 0;
   1495             int newSourceLength = 0;
   1496             tempsource = (UChar *)uprv_malloc(2*sourceLength*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
   1497             if(tempsource == NULL) {
   1498                 *pErrorCode = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
   1499                 return 0;
   1500             }
   1501 
   1502             while ((i+=step) != end) {
   1503                 prevLink = currLink;
   1504                 currLink = getLink(source[i]);
   1505                 if (aggregate_tashkeel && ((prevLink|currLink)&COMBINE) == COMBINE && aggregation_possible) {
   1506                     aggregation_possible = 0;
   1507                     tempsource[j] = (prev<source[i]?prev:source[i])-0x064C+0xFC5E;
   1508                     currLink = getLink(tempsource[j]);
   1509                 } else {
   1510                     aggregation_possible = 1;
   1511                     tempsource[j+=step] = source[i];
   1512                     prev = source[i];
   1513                     newSourceLength++;
   1514                 }
   1515             }
   1516             source = tempsource+(logical_order?0:j);
   1517             sourceLength = newSourceLength;
   1518         }
   1519 
   1520         /* calculate destination size */
   1521         /* TODO: do we ever need to do this pure preflighting? */
   1522         if(((options&U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_MASK)==U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_RESIZE) ||
   1523            ((options&U_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_MASK)==U_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_RESIZE)) {
   1524             outputSize=calculateSize(source,sourceLength,destCapacity,options);
   1525         } else {
   1526             outputSize=sourceLength;
   1527         }
   1528 
   1529         if(outputSize>destCapacity) {
   1530             *pErrorCode=U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR;
   1531                 if (tempsource != NULL) uprv_free(tempsource);
   1532             return outputSize;
   1533         }
   1534 
   1535         /*
   1536          * need a temporary buffer of size max(outputSize, sourceLength)
   1537          * because at first we copy source->temp
   1538          */
   1539         if(sourceLength>outputSize) {
   1540             outputSize=sourceLength;
   1541         }
   1542 
   1543         /* Start of Arabic letter shaping part */
   1544         if(outputSize<=sizeof(buffer)/U_SIZEOF_UCHAR) {
   1545             outputSize=sizeof(buffer)/U_SIZEOF_UCHAR;
   1546             tempbuffer=buffer;
   1547         } else {
   1548             tempbuffer = (UChar *)uprv_malloc(outputSize*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
   1549 
   1550             /*Test for NULL*/
   1551             if(tempbuffer == NULL) {
   1552                 *pErrorCode = U_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR;
   1553                 if (tempsource != NULL) uprv_free(tempsource);
   1554                 return 0;
   1555             }
   1556         }
   1557         uprv_memcpy(tempbuffer, source, sourceLength*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
   1558         if (tempsource != NULL){
   1559             uprv_free(tempsource);
   1560         }
   1561 
   1562         if(sourceLength<outputSize) {
   1563             uprv_memset(tempbuffer+sourceLength, 0, (outputSize-sourceLength)*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
   1564         }
   1565 
   1566         if((options&U_SHAPE_TEXT_DIRECTION_MASK) == U_SHAPE_TEXT_DIRECTION_LOGICAL) {
   1567             countSpaces(tempbuffer,sourceLength,options,&spacesCountl,&spacesCountr);
   1568             invertBuffer(tempbuffer,sourceLength,options,spacesCountl,spacesCountr);
   1569         }
   1570 
   1571         if((options&U_SHAPE_TEXT_DIRECTION_MASK) == U_SHAPE_TEXT_DIRECTION_VISUAL_LTR) {
   1572             if((options&U_SHAPE_SPACES_RELATIVE_TO_TEXT_MASK) == U_SHAPE_SPACES_RELATIVE_TO_TEXT_BEGIN_END) {
   1573                 spacesRelativeToTextBeginEnd = 1;
   1574                 uShapeLamalefBegin = U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_END;
   1575                 uShapeLamalefEnd = U_SHAPE_LAMALEF_BEGIN;
   1576 
   1577                 uShapeTashkeelBegin = U_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_END;
   1578                 uShapeTashkeelEnd = U_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_BEGIN;
   1579             }
   1580         }
   1581 
   1582         switch(options&U_SHAPE_LETTERS_MASK) {
   1583         case U_SHAPE_LETTERS_SHAPE :
   1584              if( (options&U_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_MASK)> 0
   1585                  && ((options&U_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_MASK) !=U_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_REPLACE_BY_TATWEEL)) {
   1586                 /* Call the shaping function with tashkeel flag == 2 for removal of tashkeel */
   1587                 destLength = shapeUnicode(tempbuffer,sourceLength,destCapacity,options,pErrorCode,2);
   1588              }else {
   1589                 /* default Call the shaping function with tashkeel flag == 1 */
   1590                 destLength = shapeUnicode(tempbuffer,sourceLength,destCapacity,options,pErrorCode,1);
   1591 
   1592                 /*After shaping text check if user wants to remove tashkeel and replace it with tatweel*/
   1593                 if( (options&U_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_MASK) == U_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_REPLACE_BY_TATWEEL){
   1594                   destLength = handleTashkeelWithTatweel(tempbuffer,destLength,destCapacity,options,pErrorCode);
   1595                 }
   1596             }
   1597             break;
   1598         case U_SHAPE_LETTERS_SHAPE_TASHKEEL_ISOLATED :
   1599             /* Call the shaping function with tashkeel flag == 0 */
   1600             destLength = shapeUnicode(tempbuffer,sourceLength,destCapacity,options,pErrorCode,0);
   1601             break;
   1602 
   1603         case U_SHAPE_LETTERS_UNSHAPE :
   1604             /* Call the deshaping function */
   1605             destLength = deShapeUnicode(tempbuffer,sourceLength,destCapacity,options,pErrorCode);
   1606             break;
   1607         default :
   1608             /* will never occur because of validity checks above */
   1609             destLength = 0;
   1610             break;
   1611         }
   1612 
   1613         /*
   1614          * TODO: (markus 2002aug01)
   1615          * For as long as we always preflight the outputSize above
   1616          * we should U_ASSERT(outputSize==destLength)
   1617          * except for the adjustment above before the tempbuffer allocation
   1618          */
   1619 
   1620         if((options&U_SHAPE_TEXT_DIRECTION_MASK) == U_SHAPE_TEXT_DIRECTION_LOGICAL) {
   1621             countSpaces(tempbuffer,destLength,options,&spacesCountl,&spacesCountr);
   1622             invertBuffer(tempbuffer,destLength,options,spacesCountl,spacesCountr);
   1623         }
   1624         uprv_memcpy(dest, tempbuffer, uprv_min(destLength, destCapacity)*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
   1625 
   1626         if(tempbuffer!=buffer) {
   1627             uprv_free(tempbuffer);
   1628         }
   1629 
   1630         if(destLength>destCapacity) {
   1631             *pErrorCode=U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR;
   1632             return destLength;
   1633         }
   1634 
   1635         /* End of Arabic letter shaping part */
   1636     } else {
   1637         /*
   1638          * No letter shaping:
   1639          * just make sure the destination is large enough and copy the string.
   1640          */
   1641         if(destCapacity<sourceLength) {
   1642             /* this catches preflighting, too */
   1643             *pErrorCode=U_BUFFER_OVERFLOW_ERROR;
   1644             return sourceLength;
   1645         }
   1646         uprv_memcpy(dest, source, sourceLength*U_SIZEOF_UCHAR);
   1647         destLength=sourceLength;
   1648     }
   1649 
   1650     /*
   1651      * Perform number shaping.
   1652      * With UTF-16 or UTF-32, the length of the string is constant.
   1653      * The easiest way to do this is to operate on the destination and
   1654      * "shape" the digits in-place.
   1655      */
   1656     if((options&U_SHAPE_DIGITS_MASK)!=U_SHAPE_DIGITS_NOOP) {
   1657         UChar digitBase;
   1658         int32_t i;
   1659 
   1660         /* select the requested digit group */
   1661         switch(options&U_SHAPE_DIGIT_TYPE_MASK) {
   1662         case U_SHAPE_DIGIT_TYPE_AN:
   1663             digitBase=0x660; /* Unicode: "Arabic-Indic digits" */
   1664             break;
   1665         case U_SHAPE_DIGIT_TYPE_AN_EXTENDED:
   1666             digitBase=0x6f0; /* Unicode: "Eastern Arabic-Indic digits (Persian and Urdu)" */
   1667             break;
   1668         default:
   1669             /* will never occur because of validity checks above */
   1670             digitBase=0;
   1671             break;
   1672         }
   1673 
   1674         /* perform the requested operation */
   1675         switch(options&U_SHAPE_DIGITS_MASK) {
   1676         case U_SHAPE_DIGITS_EN2AN:
   1677             /* add (digitBase-'0') to each European (ASCII) digit code point */
   1678             digitBase-=0x30;
   1679             for(i=0; i<destLength; ++i) {
   1680                 if(((uint32_t)dest[i]-0x30)<10) {
   1681                     dest[i]+=digitBase;
   1682                 }
   1683             }
   1684             break;
   1685         case U_SHAPE_DIGITS_AN2EN:
   1686             /* subtract (digitBase-'0') from each Arabic digit code point */
   1687             for(i=0; i<destLength; ++i) {
   1688                 if(((uint32_t)dest[i]-(uint32_t)digitBase)<10) {
   1689                     dest[i]-=digitBase-0x30;
   1690                 }
   1691             }
   1692             break;
   1693         case U_SHAPE_DIGITS_ALEN2AN_INIT_LR:
   1694             _shapeToArabicDigitsWithContext(dest, destLength,
   1695                                             digitBase,
   1696                                             (UBool)((options&U_SHAPE_TEXT_DIRECTION_MASK)==U_SHAPE_TEXT_DIRECTION_LOGICAL),
   1697                                             FALSE);
   1698             break;
   1699         case U_SHAPE_DIGITS_ALEN2AN_INIT_AL:
   1700             _shapeToArabicDigitsWithContext(dest, destLength,
   1701                                             digitBase,
   1702                                             (UBool)((options&U_SHAPE_TEXT_DIRECTION_MASK)==U_SHAPE_TEXT_DIRECTION_LOGICAL),
   1703                                             TRUE);
   1704             break;
   1705         default:
   1706             /* will never occur because of validity checks above */
   1707             break;
   1708         }
   1709     }
   1710 
   1711     return u_terminateUChars(dest, destCapacity, destLength, pErrorCode);
   1712 }
   1713