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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 package android.view.inputmethod;
     18 
     19 import android.os.Bundle;
     20 import android.os.Parcel;
     21 import android.os.Parcelable;
     22 import android.text.InputType;
     23 import android.text.TextUtils;
     24 import android.util.Printer;
     25 
     26 /**
     27  * An EditorInfo describes several attributes of a text editing object
     28  * that an input method is communicating with (typically an EditText), most
     29  * importantly the type of text content it contains.
     30  */
     31 public class EditorInfo implements InputType, Parcelable {
     32     /**
     33      * The content type of the text box, whose bits are defined by
     34      * {@link InputType}.
     35      *
     36      * @see InputType
     37      * @see #TYPE_MASK_CLASS
     38      * @see #TYPE_MASK_VARIATION
     39      * @see #TYPE_MASK_FLAGS
     40      */
     41     public int inputType = TYPE_NULL;
     42 
     43     /**
     44      * Set of bits in {@link #imeOptions} that provide alternative actions
     45      * associated with the "enter" key.  This both helps the IME provide
     46      * better feedback about what the enter key will do, and also allows it
     47      * to provide alternative mechanisms for providing that command.
     48      */
     49     public static final int IME_MASK_ACTION = 0x000000ff;
     50 
     51     /**
     52      * Bits of {@link #IME_MASK_ACTION}: no specific action has been
     53      * associated with this editor, let the editor come up with its own if
     54      * it can.
     55      */
     56     public static final int IME_ACTION_UNSPECIFIED = 0x00000000;
     57 
     58     /**
     59      * Bits of {@link #IME_MASK_ACTION}: there is no available action.
     60      */
     61     public static final int IME_ACTION_NONE = 0x00000001;
     62 
     63     /**
     64      * Bits of {@link #IME_MASK_ACTION}: the action key performs a "go"
     65      * operation to take the user to the target of the text they typed.
     66      * Typically used, for example, when entering a URL.
     67      */
     68     public static final int IME_ACTION_GO = 0x00000002;
     69 
     70     /**
     71      * Bits of {@link #IME_MASK_ACTION}: the action key performs a "search"
     72      * operation, taking the user to the results of searching for the text
     73      * the have typed (in whatever context is appropriate).
     74      */
     75     public static final int IME_ACTION_SEARCH = 0x00000003;
     76 
     77     /**
     78      * Bits of {@link #IME_MASK_ACTION}: the action key performs a "send"
     79      * operation, delivering the text to its target.  This is typically used
     80      * when composing a message.
     81      */
     82     public static final int IME_ACTION_SEND = 0x00000004;
     83 
     84     /**
     85      * Bits of {@link #IME_MASK_ACTION}: the action key performs a "next"
     86      * operation, taking the user to the next field that will accept text.
     87      */
     88     public static final int IME_ACTION_NEXT = 0x00000005;
     89 
     90     /**
     91      * Bits of {@link #IME_MASK_ACTION}: the action key performs a "done"
     92      * operation, typically meaning the IME will be closed.
     93      */
     94     public static final int IME_ACTION_DONE = 0x00000006;
     95 
     96     /**
     97      * Bits of {@link #IME_MASK_ACTION}: Like {@link #IME_ACTION_NEXT}, but
     98      * for moving to the previous field.  This will normally not be used to
     99      * specify an action (since it precludes {@link #IME_ACTION_NEXT}, but
    100      * can be returned to the app if it sets {@link #IME_FLAG_NAVIGATE_PREVIOUS}.
    101      */
    102     public static final int IME_ACTION_PREVIOUS = 0x00000007;
    103 
    104     /**
    105      * Flag of {@link #imeOptions}: used to request that the IME never go
    106      * into fullscreen mode.  Applications need to be aware that the flag is not
    107      * a guarantee, and not all IMEs will respect it.
    108      */
    109     public static final int IME_FLAG_NO_FULLSCREEN = 0x2000000;
    110 
    111     /**
    112      * Flag of {@link #imeOptions}: like {@link #IME_FLAG_NAVIGATE_NEXT}, but
    113      * specifies there is something interesting that a backward navigation
    114      * can focus on.  If the user selects the IME's facility to backward
    115      * navigate, this will show up in the application as an {@link #IME_ACTION_PREVIOUS}
    116      * at {@link InputConnection#performEditorAction(int)
    117      * InputConnection.performEditorAction(int)}.
    118      */
    119     public static final int IME_FLAG_NAVIGATE_PREVIOUS = 0x4000000;
    120 
    121     /**
    122      * Flag of {@link #imeOptions}: used to specify that there is something
    123      * interesting that a forward navigation can focus on. This is like using
    124      * {@link #IME_ACTION_NEXT}, except allows the IME to be multiline (with
    125      * an enter key) as well as provide forward navigation.  Note that some
    126      * IMEs may not be able to do this, especially when running on a small
    127      * screen where there is little space.  In that case it does not need to
    128      * present a UI for this option.  Like {@link #IME_ACTION_NEXT}, if the
    129      * user selects the IME's facility to forward navigate, this will show up
    130      * in the application at {@link InputConnection#performEditorAction(int)
    131      * InputConnection.performEditorAction(int)}.
    132      */
    133     public static final int IME_FLAG_NAVIGATE_NEXT = 0x8000000;
    134 
    135     /**
    136      * Flag of {@link #imeOptions}: used to specify that the IME does not need
    137      * to show its extracted text UI.  For input methods that may be fullscreen,
    138      * often when in landscape mode, this allows them to be smaller and let part
    139      * of the application be shown behind.  Though there will likely be limited
    140      * access to the application available from the user, it can make the
    141      * experience of a (mostly) fullscreen IME less jarring.  Note that when
    142      * this flag is specified the IME may <em>not</em> be set up to be able
    143      * to display text, so it should only be used in situations where this is
    144      * not needed.
    145      */
    146     public static final int IME_FLAG_NO_EXTRACT_UI = 0x10000000;
    147 
    148     /**
    149      * Flag of {@link #imeOptions}: used in conjunction with
    150      * {@link #IME_MASK_ACTION}, this indicates that the action should not
    151      * be available as an accessory button when the input method is full-screen.
    152      * Note that by setting this flag, there can be cases where the action
    153      * is simply never available to the user.  Setting this generally means
    154      * that you think showing text being edited is more important than the
    155      * action you have supplied.
    156      */
    157     public static final int IME_FLAG_NO_ACCESSORY_ACTION = 0x20000000;
    158 
    159     /**
    160      * Flag of {@link #imeOptions}: used in conjunction with
    161      * {@link #IME_MASK_ACTION}, this indicates that the action should not
    162      * be available in-line as a replacement for "enter" key.  Typically this is
    163      * because the action has such a significant impact or is not recoverable
    164      * enough that accidentally hitting it should be avoided, such as sending
    165      * a message.  Note that {@link android.widget.TextView} will automatically set this
    166      * flag for you on multi-line text views.
    167      */
    168     public static final int IME_FLAG_NO_ENTER_ACTION = 0x40000000;
    169 
    170     /**
    171      * Flag of {@link #imeOptions}: used to request that the IME is capable of
    172      * inputting ASCII characters.  The intention of this flag is to ensure that
    173      * the user can type Roman alphabet characters in a {@link android.widget.TextView}
    174      * used for, typically, account ID or password input.  It is expected that IMEs
    175      * normally are able to input ASCII even without being told so (such IMEs
    176      * already respect this flag in a sense), but there could be some cases they
    177      * aren't when, for instance, only non-ASCII input languagaes like Arabic,
    178      * Greek, Hebrew, Russian are enabled in the IME.  Applications need to be
    179      * aware that the flag is not a guarantee, and not all IMEs will respect it.
    180      * However, it is strongly recommended for IME authors to respect this flag
    181      * especially when their IME could end up with a state that has only non-ASCII
    182      * input languages enabled.
    183      */
    184     public static final int IME_FLAG_FORCE_ASCII = 0x80000000;
    185 
    186     /**
    187      * Generic unspecified type for {@link #imeOptions}.
    188      */
    189     public static final int IME_NULL = 0x00000000;
    190 
    191     /**
    192      * Extended type information for the editor, to help the IME better
    193      * integrate with it.
    194      */
    195     public int imeOptions = IME_NULL;
    196 
    197     /**
    198      * A string supplying additional information options that are
    199      * private to a particular IME implementation.  The string must be
    200      * scoped to a package owned by the implementation, to ensure there are
    201      * no conflicts between implementations, but other than that you can put
    202      * whatever you want in it to communicate with the IME.  For example,
    203      * you could have a string that supplies an argument like
    204      * <code>"com.example.myapp.SpecialMode=3"</code>.  This field is can be
    205      * filled in from the {@link android.R.attr#privateImeOptions}
    206      * attribute of a TextView.
    207      */
    208     public String privateImeOptions = null;
    209 
    210     /**
    211      * In some cases an IME may be able to display an arbitrary label for
    212      * a command the user can perform, which you can specify here.  You can
    213      * not count on this being used.
    214      */
    215     public CharSequence actionLabel = null;
    216 
    217     /**
    218      * If {@link #actionLabel} has been given, this is the id for that command
    219      * when the user presses its button that is delivered back with
    220      * {@link InputConnection#performEditorAction(int)
    221      * InputConnection.performEditorAction()}.
    222      */
    223     public int actionId = 0;
    224 
    225     /**
    226      * The text offset of the start of the selection at the time editing
    227      * began; -1 if not known.
    228      */
    229     public int initialSelStart = -1;
    230 
    231     /**
    232      * The text offset of the end of the selection at the time editing
    233      * began; -1 if not known.
    234      */
    235     public int initialSelEnd = -1;
    236 
    237     /**
    238      * The capitalization mode of the first character being edited in the
    239      * text.  Values may be any combination of
    240      * {@link TextUtils#CAP_MODE_CHARACTERS TextUtils.CAP_MODE_CHARACTERS},
    241      * {@link TextUtils#CAP_MODE_WORDS TextUtils.CAP_MODE_WORDS}, and
    242      * {@link TextUtils#CAP_MODE_SENTENCES TextUtils.CAP_MODE_SENTENCES}, though
    243      * you should generally just take a non-zero value to mean start out in
    244      * caps mode.
    245      */
    246     public int initialCapsMode = 0;
    247 
    248     /**
    249      * The "hint" text of the text view, typically shown in-line when the
    250      * text is empty to tell the user what to enter.
    251      */
    252     public CharSequence hintText;
    253 
    254     /**
    255      * A label to show to the user describing the text they are writing.
    256      */
    257     public CharSequence label;
    258 
    259     /**
    260      * Name of the package that owns this editor.
    261      */
    262     public String packageName;
    263 
    264     /**
    265      * Identifier for the editor's field.  This is optional, and may be
    266      * 0.  By default it is filled in with the result of
    267      * {@link android.view.View#getId() View.getId()} on the View that
    268      * is being edited.
    269      */
    270     public int fieldId;
    271 
    272     /**
    273      * Additional name for the editor's field.  This can supply additional
    274      * name information for the field.  By default it is null.  The actual
    275      * contents have no meaning.
    276      */
    277     public String fieldName;
    278 
    279     /**
    280      * Any extra data to supply to the input method.  This is for extended
    281      * communication with specific input methods; the name fields in the
    282      * bundle should be scoped (such as "com.mydomain.im.SOME_FIELD") so
    283      * that they don't conflict with others.  This field is can be
    284      * filled in from the {@link android.R.attr#editorExtras}
    285      * attribute of a TextView.
    286      */
    287     public Bundle extras;
    288 
    289     /**
    290      * Ensure that the data in this EditorInfo is compatible with an application
    291      * that was developed against the given target API version.  This can
    292      * impact the following input types:
    293      * {@link InputType#TYPE_TEXT_VARIATION_WEB_EMAIL_ADDRESS},
    294      * {@link InputType#TYPE_TEXT_VARIATION_WEB_PASSWORD},
    295      * {@link InputType#TYPE_NUMBER_VARIATION_NORMAL},
    296      * {@link InputType#TYPE_NUMBER_VARIATION_PASSWORD}.
    297      *
    298      * <p>This is called by the framework for input method implementations;
    299      * you should not generally need to call it yourself.
    300      *
    301      * @param targetSdkVersion The API version number that the compatible
    302      * application was developed against.
    303      */
    304     public final void makeCompatible(int targetSdkVersion) {
    305         if (targetSdkVersion < android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.HONEYCOMB) {
    306             switch (inputType&(TYPE_MASK_CLASS|TYPE_MASK_VARIATION)) {
    307                 case TYPE_CLASS_TEXT|TYPE_TEXT_VARIATION_WEB_EMAIL_ADDRESS:
    308                     inputType = TYPE_CLASS_TEXT|TYPE_TEXT_VARIATION_EMAIL_ADDRESS
    309                             | (inputType&TYPE_MASK_FLAGS);
    310                     break;
    311                 case TYPE_CLASS_TEXT|TYPE_TEXT_VARIATION_WEB_PASSWORD:
    312                     inputType = TYPE_CLASS_TEXT|TYPE_TEXT_VARIATION_PASSWORD
    313                             | (inputType&TYPE_MASK_FLAGS);
    314                     break;
    315                 case TYPE_CLASS_NUMBER|TYPE_NUMBER_VARIATION_NORMAL:
    316                 case TYPE_CLASS_NUMBER|TYPE_NUMBER_VARIATION_PASSWORD:
    317                     inputType = TYPE_CLASS_NUMBER
    318                             | (inputType&TYPE_MASK_FLAGS);
    319                     break;
    320             }
    321         }
    322     }
    323 
    324     /**
    325      * Write debug output of this object.
    326      */
    327     public void dump(Printer pw, String prefix) {
    328         pw.println(prefix + "inputType=0x" + Integer.toHexString(inputType)
    329                 + " imeOptions=0x" + Integer.toHexString(imeOptions)
    330                 + " privateImeOptions=" + privateImeOptions);
    331         pw.println(prefix + "actionLabel=" + actionLabel
    332                 + " actionId=" + actionId);
    333         pw.println(prefix + "initialSelStart=" + initialSelStart
    334                 + " initialSelEnd=" + initialSelEnd
    335                 + " initialCapsMode=0x"
    336                 + Integer.toHexString(initialCapsMode));
    337         pw.println(prefix + "hintText=" + hintText
    338                 + " label=" + label);
    339         pw.println(prefix + "packageName=" + packageName
    340                 + " fieldId=" + fieldId
    341                 + " fieldName=" + fieldName);
    342         pw.println(prefix + "extras=" + extras);
    343     }
    344 
    345     /**
    346      * Used to package this object into a {@link Parcel}.
    347      *
    348      * @param dest The {@link Parcel} to be written.
    349      * @param flags The flags used for parceling.
    350      */
    351     public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
    352         dest.writeInt(inputType);
    353         dest.writeInt(imeOptions);
    354         dest.writeString(privateImeOptions);
    355         TextUtils.writeToParcel(actionLabel, dest, flags);
    356         dest.writeInt(actionId);
    357         dest.writeInt(initialSelStart);
    358         dest.writeInt(initialSelEnd);
    359         dest.writeInt(initialCapsMode);
    360         TextUtils.writeToParcel(hintText, dest, flags);
    361         TextUtils.writeToParcel(label, dest, flags);
    362         dest.writeString(packageName);
    363         dest.writeInt(fieldId);
    364         dest.writeString(fieldName);
    365         dest.writeBundle(extras);
    366     }
    367 
    368     /**
    369      * Used to make this class parcelable.
    370      */
    371     public static final Parcelable.Creator<EditorInfo> CREATOR = new Parcelable.Creator<EditorInfo>() {
    372         public EditorInfo createFromParcel(Parcel source) {
    373             EditorInfo res = new EditorInfo();
    374             res.inputType = source.readInt();
    375             res.imeOptions = source.readInt();
    376             res.privateImeOptions = source.readString();
    377             res.actionLabel = TextUtils.CHAR_SEQUENCE_CREATOR.createFromParcel(source);
    378             res.actionId = source.readInt();
    379             res.initialSelStart = source.readInt();
    380             res.initialSelEnd = source.readInt();
    381             res.initialCapsMode = source.readInt();
    382             res.hintText = TextUtils.CHAR_SEQUENCE_CREATOR.createFromParcel(source);
    383             res.label = TextUtils.CHAR_SEQUENCE_CREATOR.createFromParcel(source);
    384             res.packageName = source.readString();
    385             res.fieldId = source.readInt();
    386             res.fieldName = source.readString();
    387             res.extras = source.readBundle();
    388             return res;
    389         }
    390 
    391         public EditorInfo[] newArray(int size) {
    392             return new EditorInfo[size];
    393         }
    394     };
    395 
    396     public int describeContents() {
    397         return 0;
    398     }
    399 
    400 }
    401