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      1 /*
      2  * hostapd - Authenticator for IEEE 802.11i RSN pre-authentication
      3  * Copyright (c) 2004-2007, Jouni Malinen <j (at) w1.fi>
      4  *
      5  * This software may be distributed under the terms of the BSD license.
      6  * See README for more details.
      7  */
      8 
      9 #include "utils/includes.h"
     10 
     11 #ifdef CONFIG_RSN_PREAUTH
     12 
     13 #include "utils/common.h"
     14 #include "utils/eloop.h"
     15 #include "l2_packet/l2_packet.h"
     16 #include "common/wpa_common.h"
     17 #include "eapol_auth/eapol_auth_sm.h"
     18 #include "eapol_auth/eapol_auth_sm_i.h"
     19 #include "hostapd.h"
     20 #include "ap_config.h"
     21 #include "ieee802_1x.h"
     22 #include "sta_info.h"
     23 #include "wpa_auth.h"
     24 #include "preauth_auth.h"
     25 
     26 #ifndef ETH_P_PREAUTH
     27 #define ETH_P_PREAUTH 0x88C7 /* IEEE 802.11i pre-authentication */
     28 #endif /* ETH_P_PREAUTH */
     29 
     30 static const int dot11RSNAConfigPMKLifetime = 43200;
     31 
     32 struct rsn_preauth_interface {
     33 	struct rsn_preauth_interface *next;
     34 	struct hostapd_data *hapd;
     35 	struct l2_packet_data *l2;
     36 	char *ifname;
     37 	int ifindex;
     38 };
     39 
     40 
     41 static void rsn_preauth_receive(void *ctx, const u8 *src_addr,
     42 				const u8 *buf, size_t len)
     43 {
     44 	struct rsn_preauth_interface *piface = ctx;
     45 	struct hostapd_data *hapd = piface->hapd;
     46 	struct ieee802_1x_hdr *hdr;
     47 	struct sta_info *sta;
     48 	struct l2_ethhdr *ethhdr;
     49 
     50 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "RSN: receive pre-auth packet "
     51 		   "from interface '%s'", piface->ifname);
     52 	if (len < sizeof(*ethhdr) + sizeof(*hdr)) {
     53 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "RSN: too short pre-auth packet "
     54 			   "(len=%lu)", (unsigned long) len);
     55 		return;
     56 	}
     57 
     58 	ethhdr = (struct l2_ethhdr *) buf;
     59 	hdr = (struct ieee802_1x_hdr *) (ethhdr + 1);
     60 
     61 	if (os_memcmp(ethhdr->h_dest, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN) != 0) {
     62 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "RSN: pre-auth for foreign address "
     63 			   MACSTR, MAC2STR(ethhdr->h_dest));
     64 		return;
     65 	}
     66 
     67 	sta = ap_get_sta(hapd, ethhdr->h_source);
     68 	if (sta && (sta->flags & WLAN_STA_ASSOC)) {
     69 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "RSN: pre-auth for already association "
     70 			   "STA " MACSTR, MAC2STR(sta->addr));
     71 		return;
     72 	}
     73 	if (!sta && hdr->type == IEEE802_1X_TYPE_EAPOL_START) {
     74 		sta = ap_sta_add(hapd, ethhdr->h_source);
     75 		if (sta == NULL)
     76 			return;
     77 		sta->flags = WLAN_STA_PREAUTH;
     78 
     79 		ieee802_1x_new_station(hapd, sta);
     80 		if (sta->eapol_sm == NULL) {
     81 			ap_free_sta(hapd, sta);
     82 			sta = NULL;
     83 		} else {
     84 			sta->eapol_sm->radius_identifier = -1;
     85 			sta->eapol_sm->portValid = TRUE;
     86 			sta->eapol_sm->flags |= EAPOL_SM_PREAUTH;
     87 		}
     88 	}
     89 	if (sta == NULL)
     90 		return;
     91 	sta->preauth_iface = piface;
     92 	ieee802_1x_receive(hapd, ethhdr->h_source, (u8 *) (ethhdr + 1),
     93 			   len - sizeof(*ethhdr));
     94 }
     95 
     96 
     97 static int rsn_preauth_iface_add(struct hostapd_data *hapd, const char *ifname)
     98 {
     99 	struct rsn_preauth_interface *piface;
    100 
    101 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "RSN pre-auth interface '%s'", ifname);
    102 
    103 	piface = os_zalloc(sizeof(*piface));
    104 	if (piface == NULL)
    105 		return -1;
    106 	piface->hapd = hapd;
    107 
    108 	piface->ifname = os_strdup(ifname);
    109 	if (piface->ifname == NULL) {
    110 		goto fail1;
    111 	}
    112 
    113 	piface->l2 = l2_packet_init(piface->ifname, NULL, ETH_P_PREAUTH,
    114 				    rsn_preauth_receive, piface, 1);
    115 	if (piface->l2 == NULL) {
    116 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to open register layer 2 access "
    117 			   "to ETH_P_PREAUTH");
    118 		goto fail2;
    119 	}
    120 
    121 	piface->next = hapd->preauth_iface;
    122 	hapd->preauth_iface = piface;
    123 	return 0;
    124 
    125 fail2:
    126 	os_free(piface->ifname);
    127 fail1:
    128 	os_free(piface);
    129 	return -1;
    130 }
    131 
    132 
    133 void rsn_preauth_iface_deinit(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
    134 {
    135 	struct rsn_preauth_interface *piface, *prev;
    136 
    137 	piface = hapd->preauth_iface;
    138 	hapd->preauth_iface = NULL;
    139 	while (piface) {
    140 		prev = piface;
    141 		piface = piface->next;
    142 		l2_packet_deinit(prev->l2);
    143 		os_free(prev->ifname);
    144 		os_free(prev);
    145 	}
    146 }
    147 
    148 
    149 int rsn_preauth_iface_init(struct hostapd_data *hapd)
    150 {
    151 	char *tmp, *start, *end;
    152 
    153 	if (hapd->conf->rsn_preauth_interfaces == NULL)
    154 		return 0;
    155 
    156 	tmp = os_strdup(hapd->conf->rsn_preauth_interfaces);
    157 	if (tmp == NULL)
    158 		return -1;
    159 	start = tmp;
    160 	for (;;) {
    161 		while (*start == ' ')
    162 			start++;
    163 		if (*start == '\0')
    164 			break;
    165 		end = os_strchr(start, ' ');
    166 		if (end)
    167 			*end = '\0';
    168 
    169 		if (rsn_preauth_iface_add(hapd, start)) {
    170 			rsn_preauth_iface_deinit(hapd);
    171 			os_free(tmp);
    172 			return -1;
    173 		}
    174 
    175 		if (end)
    176 			start = end + 1;
    177 		else
    178 			break;
    179 	}
    180 	os_free(tmp);
    181 	return 0;
    182 }
    183 
    184 
    185 static void rsn_preauth_finished_cb(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx)
    186 {
    187 	struct hostapd_data *hapd = eloop_ctx;
    188 	struct sta_info *sta = timeout_ctx;
    189 	wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "RSN: Removing pre-authentication STA entry for "
    190 		   MACSTR, MAC2STR(sta->addr));
    191 	ap_free_sta(hapd, sta);
    192 }
    193 
    194 
    195 void rsn_preauth_finished(struct hostapd_data *hapd, struct sta_info *sta,
    196 			  int success)
    197 {
    198 	const u8 *key;
    199 	size_t len;
    200 	hostapd_logger(hapd, sta->addr, HOSTAPD_MODULE_WPA,
    201 		       HOSTAPD_LEVEL_INFO, "pre-authentication %s",
    202 		       success ? "succeeded" : "failed");
    203 
    204 	key = ieee802_1x_get_key(sta->eapol_sm, &len);
    205 	if (len > PMK_LEN)
    206 		len = PMK_LEN;
    207 	if (success && key) {
    208 		if (wpa_auth_pmksa_add_preauth(hapd->wpa_auth, key, len,
    209 					       sta->addr,
    210 					       dot11RSNAConfigPMKLifetime,
    211 					       sta->eapol_sm) == 0) {
    212 			hostapd_logger(hapd, sta->addr, HOSTAPD_MODULE_WPA,
    213 				       HOSTAPD_LEVEL_DEBUG,
    214 				       "added PMKSA cache entry (pre-auth)");
    215 		} else {
    216 			hostapd_logger(hapd, sta->addr, HOSTAPD_MODULE_WPA,
    217 				       HOSTAPD_LEVEL_DEBUG,
    218 				       "failed to add PMKSA cache entry "
    219 				       "(pre-auth)");
    220 		}
    221 	}
    222 
    223 	/*
    224 	 * Finish STA entry removal from timeout in order to avoid freeing
    225 	 * STA data before the caller has finished processing.
    226 	 */
    227 	eloop_register_timeout(0, 0, rsn_preauth_finished_cb, hapd, sta);
    228 }
    229 
    230 
    231 void rsn_preauth_send(struct hostapd_data *hapd, struct sta_info *sta,
    232 		      u8 *buf, size_t len)
    233 {
    234 	struct rsn_preauth_interface *piface;
    235 	struct l2_ethhdr *ethhdr;
    236 
    237 	piface = hapd->preauth_iface;
    238 	while (piface) {
    239 		if (piface == sta->preauth_iface)
    240 			break;
    241 		piface = piface->next;
    242 	}
    243 
    244 	if (piface == NULL) {
    245 		wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "RSN: Could not find pre-authentication "
    246 			   "interface for " MACSTR, MAC2STR(sta->addr));
    247 		return;
    248 	}
    249 
    250 	ethhdr = os_malloc(sizeof(*ethhdr) + len);
    251 	if (ethhdr == NULL)
    252 		return;
    253 
    254 	os_memcpy(ethhdr->h_dest, sta->addr, ETH_ALEN);
    255 	os_memcpy(ethhdr->h_source, hapd->own_addr, ETH_ALEN);
    256 	ethhdr->h_proto = host_to_be16(ETH_P_PREAUTH);
    257 	os_memcpy(ethhdr + 1, buf, len);
    258 
    259 	if (l2_packet_send(piface->l2, sta->addr, ETH_P_PREAUTH, (u8 *) ethhdr,
    260 			   sizeof(*ethhdr) + len) < 0) {
    261 		wpa_printf(MSG_ERROR, "Failed to send preauth packet using "
    262 			   "l2_packet_send\n");
    263 	}
    264 	os_free(ethhdr);
    265 }
    266 
    267 
    268 void rsn_preauth_free_station(struct hostapd_data *hapd, struct sta_info *sta)
    269 {
    270 	eloop_cancel_timeout(rsn_preauth_finished_cb, hapd, sta);
    271 }
    272 
    273 #endif /* CONFIG_RSN_PREAUTH */
    274