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      1 /*	$NetBSD: res_data.c,v 1.8 2004/06/09 18:07:03 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2004 by Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
      5  * Copyright (c) 1995-1999 by Internet Software Consortium.
      6  *
      7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
      8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
      9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
     10  *
     11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND ISC DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
     12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS.  IN NO EVENT SHALL ISC BE LIABLE FOR
     14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
     15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
     16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT
     17  * OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     18  */
     19 
     20 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     21 #if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
     22 #ifdef notdef
     23 static const char rcsid[] = "Id: res_data.c,v 1.1.206.2 2004/03/16 12:34:18 marka Exp";
     24 #else
     25 __RCSID("$NetBSD: res_data.c,v 1.8 2004/06/09 18:07:03 christos Exp $");
     26 #endif
     27 #endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */
     28 
     29 
     30 
     31 #include <sys/types.h>
     32 #include <sys/param.h>
     33 #include <sys/socket.h>
     34 #include <sys/time.h>
     35 
     36 #include <netinet/in.h>
     37 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     38 #include "arpa_nameser.h"
     39 
     40 #include <ctype.h>
     41 #include <netdb.h>
     42 #include "resolv_private.h"
     43 #include <stdio.h>
     44 #include <stdlib.h>
     45 #include <string.h>
     46 #include <unistd.h>
     47 
     48 
     49 __LIBC_HIDDEN__
     50 const char * const _res_opcodes[] = {
     51 	"QUERY",
     52 	"IQUERY",
     53 	"CQUERYM",
     54 	"CQUERYU",	/* experimental */
     55 	"NOTIFY",	/* experimental */
     56 	"UPDATE",
     57 	"6",
     58 	"7",
     59 	"8",
     60 	"9",
     61 	"10",
     62 	"11",
     63 	"12",
     64 	"13",
     65 	"ZONEINIT",
     66 	"ZONEREF",
     67 };
     68 
     69 #ifdef BIND_UPDATE
     70 const char * const _res_sectioncodes[] = {
     71 	"ZONE",
     72 	"PREREQUISITES",
     73 	"UPDATE",
     74 	"ADDITIONAL",
     75 };
     76 #endif
     77 
     78 #ifndef __BIND_NOSTATIC
     79 extern struct __res_state _nres;
     80 
     81 /* Proto. */
     82 
     83 int  res_ourserver_p(const res_state, const struct sockaddr *);
     84 
     85 #define res_need_init()   ((_nres.options & RES_INIT) == 0U)
     86 
     87 int
     88 res_init(void) {
     89 	int rv;
     90 	extern int __res_vinit(res_state, int);
     91 #ifdef COMPAT__RES
     92 	/*
     93 	 * Compatibility with program that were accessing _res directly
     94 	 * to set options. We keep another struct res that is the same
     95 	 * size as the original res structure, and then copy fields to
     96 	 * it so that we achieve the same initialization
     97 	 */
     98 	extern void *__res_get_old_state(void);
     99 	extern void __res_put_old_state(void *);
    100 	res_state ores = __res_get_old_state();
    101 
    102 	if (ores->options != 0)
    103 		_nres.options = ores->options;
    104 	if (ores->retrans != 0)
    105 		_nres.retrans = ores->retrans;
    106 	if (ores->retry != 0)
    107 		_nres.retry = ores->retry;
    108 #endif
    109 
    110 	/*
    111 	 * These three fields used to be statically initialized.  This made
    112 	 * it hard to use this code in a shared library.  It is necessary,
    113 	 * now that we're doing dynamic initialization here, that we preserve
    114 	 * the old semantics: if an application modifies one of these three
    115 	 * fields of _res before res_init() is called, res_init() will not
    116 	 * alter them.  Of course, if an application is setting them to
    117 	 * _zero_ before calling res_init(), hoping to override what used
    118 	 * to be the static default, we can't detect it and unexpected results
    119 	 * will follow.  Zero for any of these fields would make no sense,
    120 	 * so one can safely assume that the applications were already getting
    121 	 * unexpected results.
    122 	 *
    123 	 * _nres.options is tricky since some apps were known to diddle the bits
    124 	 * before res_init() was first called. We can't replicate that semantic
    125 	 * with dynamic initialization (they may have turned bits off that are
    126 	 * set in RES_DEFAULT).  Our solution is to declare such applications
    127 	 * "broken".  They could fool us by setting RES_INIT but none do (yet).
    128 	 */
    129 	if (!_nres.retrans)
    130 		_nres.retrans = RES_TIMEOUT;
    131 	if (!_nres.retry)
    132 		_nres.retry = 4;
    133 	if (!(_nres.options & RES_INIT))
    134 		_nres.options = RES_DEFAULT;
    135 
    136 	/*
    137 	 * This one used to initialize implicitly to zero, so unless the app
    138 	 * has set it to something in particular, we can randomize it now.
    139 	 */
    140 	if (!_nres.id)
    141 		_nres.id = res_randomid();
    142 
    143 	rv = __res_vinit(&_nres, 1);
    144 #ifdef COMPAT__RES
    145 	__res_put_old_state(&_nres);
    146 #endif
    147 	return rv;
    148 }
    149 
    150 void
    151 p_query(const u_char *msg) {
    152 	fp_query(msg, stdout);
    153 }
    154 
    155 void
    156 fp_query(const u_char *msg, FILE *file) {
    157 	fp_nquery(msg, PACKETSZ, file);
    158 }
    159 
    160 void
    161 fp_nquery(const u_char *msg, int len, FILE *file) {
    162 	if (res_need_init() && res_init() == -1)
    163 		return;
    164 
    165 	res_pquery(&_nres, msg, len, file);
    166 }
    167 
    168 int
    169 res_mkquery(int op,			/* opcode of query */
    170 	    const char *dname,		/* domain name */
    171 	    int class, int type,	/* class and type of query */
    172 	    const u_char *data,		/* resource record data */
    173 	    int datalen,		/* length of data */
    174 	    const u_char *newrr_in,	/* new rr for modify or append */
    175 	    u_char *buf,		/* buffer to put query */
    176 	    int buflen)			/* size of buffer */
    177 {
    178 	if (res_need_init() && res_init() == -1) {
    179 		RES_SET_H_ERRNO(&_nres, NETDB_INTERNAL);
    180 		return (-1);
    181 	}
    182 	return (res_nmkquery(&_nres, op, dname, class, type,
    183 			     data, datalen,
    184 			     newrr_in, buf, buflen));
    185 }
    186 
    187 #ifdef _LIBRESOLV
    188 int
    189 res_mkupdate(ns_updrec *rrecp_in, u_char *buf, int buflen) {
    190 	if (res_need_init() && res_init() == -1) {
    191 		RES_SET_H_ERRNO(&_nres, NETDB_INTERNAL);
    192 		return (-1);
    193 	}
    194 
    195 	return (res_nmkupdate(&_nres, rrecp_in, buf, buflen));
    196 }
    197 #endif
    198 
    199 int
    200 res_query(const char *name,	/* domain name */
    201 	  int class, int type,	/* class and type of query */
    202 	  u_char *answer,	/* buffer to put answer */
    203 	  int anslen)		/* size of answer buffer */
    204 {
    205 	if (res_need_init() && res_init() == -1) {
    206 		RES_SET_H_ERRNO(&_nres, NETDB_INTERNAL);
    207 		return (-1);
    208 	}
    209 	return (res_nquery(&_nres, name, class, type, answer, anslen));
    210 }
    211 
    212 void
    213 res_send_setqhook(res_send_qhook hook) {
    214 	_nres.qhook = hook;
    215 }
    216 
    217 void
    218 res_send_setrhook(res_send_rhook hook) {
    219 	_nres.rhook = hook;
    220 }
    221 
    222 int
    223 res_isourserver(const struct sockaddr_in *inp) {
    224 	return (res_ourserver_p(&_nres, (const struct sockaddr *)(const void *)inp));
    225 }
    226 
    227 int
    228 res_send(const u_char *buf, int buflen, u_char *ans, int anssiz) {
    229 	if (res_need_init() && res_init() == -1) {
    230 		/* errno should have been set by res_init() in this case. */
    231 		return (-1);
    232 	}
    233 
    234 	return (res_nsend(&_nres, buf, buflen, ans, anssiz));
    235 }
    236 
    237 #ifdef _LIBRESOLV
    238 int
    239 res_sendsigned(const u_char *buf, int buflen, ns_tsig_key *key,
    240 	       u_char *ans, int anssiz)
    241 {
    242 	if (res_need_init() && res_init() == -1) {
    243 		/* errno should have been set by res_init() in this case. */
    244 		return (-1);
    245 	}
    246 
    247 	return (res_nsendsigned(&_nres, buf, buflen, key, ans, anssiz));
    248 }
    249 #endif
    250 
    251 void
    252 res_close(void) {
    253 	res_nclose(&_nres);
    254 }
    255 
    256 #ifdef _LIBRESOLV
    257 int
    258 res_update(ns_updrec *rrecp_in) {
    259 	if (res_need_init() && res_init() == -1) {
    260 		RES_SET_H_ERRNO(&_nres, NETDB_INTERNAL);
    261 		return (-1);
    262 	}
    263 
    264 	return (res_nupdate(&_nres, rrecp_in, NULL));
    265 }
    266 #endif
    267 
    268 int
    269 res_search(const char *name,	/* domain name */
    270 	   int class, int type,	/* class and type of query */
    271 	   u_char *answer,	/* buffer to put answer */
    272 	   int anslen)		/* size of answer */
    273 {
    274 	if (res_need_init() && res_init() == -1) {
    275 		RES_SET_H_ERRNO(&_nres, NETDB_INTERNAL);
    276 		return (-1);
    277 	}
    278 
    279 	return (res_nsearch(&_nres, name, class, type, answer, anslen));
    280 }
    281 
    282 int
    283 res_querydomain(const char *name,
    284 		const char *domain,
    285 		int class, int type,	/* class and type of query */
    286 		u_char *answer,		/* buffer to put answer */
    287 		int anslen)		/* size of answer */
    288 {
    289 	if (res_need_init() && res_init() == -1) {
    290 		RES_SET_H_ERRNO(&_nres, NETDB_INTERNAL);
    291 		return (-1);
    292 	}
    293 
    294 	return (res_nquerydomain(&_nres, name, domain,
    295 				 class, type,
    296 				 answer, anslen));
    297 }
    298 
    299 int
    300 res_opt(int a, u_char *b, int c, int d)
    301 {
    302 	return res_nopt(&_nres, a, b, c, d);
    303 }
    304 
    305 const char *
    306 hostalias(const char *name) {
    307 	return NULL;
    308 }
    309 
    310 #ifdef ultrix
    311 int
    312 local_hostname_length(const char *hostname) {
    313 	int len_host, len_domain;
    314 
    315 	if (!*_nres.defdname)
    316 		res_init();
    317 	len_host = strlen(hostname);
    318 	len_domain = strlen(_nres.defdname);
    319 	if (len_host > len_domain &&
    320 	    !strcasecmp(hostname + len_host - len_domain, _nres.defdname) &&
    321 	    hostname[len_host - len_domain - 1] == '.')
    322 		return (len_host - len_domain - 1);
    323 	return (0);
    324 }
    325 #endif /*ultrix*/
    326 
    327 #endif
    328