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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2009 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 // See imgdiff.c in this directory for a description of the patch file
     18 // format.
     19 
     20 #include <stdio.h>
     21 #include <sys/stat.h>
     22 #include <errno.h>
     23 #include <unistd.h>
     24 #include <string.h>
     25 
     26 #include "zlib.h"
     27 #include "mincrypt/sha.h"
     28 #include "applypatch.h"
     29 #include "imgdiff.h"
     30 #include "utils.h"
     31 
     32 /*
     33  * Apply the patch given in 'patch_filename' to the source data given
     34  * by (old_data, old_size).  Write the patched output to the 'output'
     35  * file, and update the SHA context with the output data as well.
     36  * Return 0 on success.
     37  */
     38 int ApplyImagePatch(const unsigned char* old_data, ssize_t old_size,
     39                     const Value* patch,
     40                     SinkFn sink, void* token, SHA_CTX* ctx,
     41                     const Value* bonus_data) {
     42     ssize_t pos = 12;
     43     char* header = patch->data;
     44     if (patch->size < 12) {
     45         printf("patch too short to contain header\n");
     46         return -1;
     47     }
     48 
     49     // IMGDIFF2 uses CHUNK_NORMAL, CHUNK_DEFLATE, and CHUNK_RAW.
     50     // (IMGDIFF1, which is no longer supported, used CHUNK_NORMAL and
     51     // CHUNK_GZIP.)
     52     if (memcmp(header, "IMGDIFF2", 8) != 0) {
     53         printf("corrupt patch file header (magic number)\n");
     54         return -1;
     55     }
     56 
     57     int num_chunks = Read4(header+8);
     58 
     59     int i;
     60     for (i = 0; i < num_chunks; ++i) {
     61         // each chunk's header record starts with 4 bytes.
     62         if (pos + 4 > patch->size) {
     63             printf("failed to read chunk %d record\n", i);
     64             return -1;
     65         }
     66         int type = Read4(patch->data + pos);
     67         pos += 4;
     68 
     69         if (type == CHUNK_NORMAL) {
     70             char* normal_header = patch->data + pos;
     71             pos += 24;
     72             if (pos > patch->size) {
     73                 printf("failed to read chunk %d normal header data\n", i);
     74                 return -1;
     75             }
     76 
     77             size_t src_start = Read8(normal_header);
     78             size_t src_len = Read8(normal_header+8);
     79             size_t patch_offset = Read8(normal_header+16);
     80 
     81             ApplyBSDiffPatch(old_data + src_start, src_len,
     82                              patch, patch_offset, sink, token, ctx);
     83         } else if (type == CHUNK_RAW) {
     84             char* raw_header = patch->data + pos;
     85             pos += 4;
     86             if (pos > patch->size) {
     87                 printf("failed to read chunk %d raw header data\n", i);
     88                 return -1;
     89             }
     90 
     91             ssize_t data_len = Read4(raw_header);
     92 
     93             if (pos + data_len > patch->size) {
     94                 printf("failed to read chunk %d raw data\n", i);
     95                 return -1;
     96             }
     97             SHA_update(ctx, patch->data + pos, data_len);
     98             if (sink((unsigned char*)patch->data + pos,
     99                      data_len, token) != data_len) {
    100                 printf("failed to write chunk %d raw data\n", i);
    101                 return -1;
    102             }
    103             pos += data_len;
    104         } else if (type == CHUNK_DEFLATE) {
    105             // deflate chunks have an additional 60 bytes in their chunk header.
    106             char* deflate_header = patch->data + pos;
    107             pos += 60;
    108             if (pos > patch->size) {
    109                 printf("failed to read chunk %d deflate header data\n", i);
    110                 return -1;
    111             }
    112 
    113             size_t src_start = Read8(deflate_header);
    114             size_t src_len = Read8(deflate_header+8);
    115             size_t patch_offset = Read8(deflate_header+16);
    116             size_t expanded_len = Read8(deflate_header+24);
    117             size_t target_len = Read8(deflate_header+32);
    118             int level = Read4(deflate_header+40);
    119             int method = Read4(deflate_header+44);
    120             int windowBits = Read4(deflate_header+48);
    121             int memLevel = Read4(deflate_header+52);
    122             int strategy = Read4(deflate_header+56);
    123 
    124             // Decompress the source data; the chunk header tells us exactly
    125             // how big we expect it to be when decompressed.
    126 
    127             // Note: expanded_len will include the bonus data size if
    128             // the patch was constructed with bonus data.  The
    129             // deflation will come up 'bonus_size' bytes short; these
    130             // must be appended from the bonus_data value.
    131             size_t bonus_size = (i == 1 && bonus_data != NULL) ? bonus_data->size : 0;
    132 
    133             unsigned char* expanded_source = malloc(expanded_len);
    134             if (expanded_source == NULL) {
    135                 printf("failed to allocate %d bytes for expanded_source\n",
    136                        expanded_len);
    137                 return -1;
    138             }
    139 
    140             z_stream strm;
    141             strm.zalloc = Z_NULL;
    142             strm.zfree = Z_NULL;
    143             strm.opaque = Z_NULL;
    144             strm.avail_in = src_len;
    145             strm.next_in = (unsigned char*)(old_data + src_start);
    146             strm.avail_out = expanded_len;
    147             strm.next_out = expanded_source;
    148 
    149             int ret;
    150             ret = inflateInit2(&strm, -15);
    151             if (ret != Z_OK) {
    152                 printf("failed to init source inflation: %d\n", ret);
    153                 return -1;
    154             }
    155 
    156             // Because we've provided enough room to accommodate the output
    157             // data, we expect one call to inflate() to suffice.
    158             ret = inflate(&strm, Z_SYNC_FLUSH);
    159             if (ret != Z_STREAM_END) {
    160                 printf("source inflation returned %d\n", ret);
    161                 return -1;
    162             }
    163             // We should have filled the output buffer exactly, except
    164             // for the bonus_size.
    165             if (strm.avail_out != bonus_size) {
    166                 printf("source inflation short by %d bytes\n", strm.avail_out-bonus_size);
    167                 return -1;
    168             }
    169             inflateEnd(&strm);
    170 
    171             if (bonus_size) {
    172                 memcpy(expanded_source + (expanded_len - bonus_size),
    173                        bonus_data->data, bonus_size);
    174             }
    175 
    176             // Next, apply the bsdiff patch (in memory) to the uncompressed
    177             // data.
    178             unsigned char* uncompressed_target_data;
    179             ssize_t uncompressed_target_size;
    180             if (ApplyBSDiffPatchMem(expanded_source, expanded_len,
    181                                     patch, patch_offset,
    182                                     &uncompressed_target_data,
    183                                     &uncompressed_target_size) != 0) {
    184                 return -1;
    185             }
    186 
    187             // Now compress the target data and append it to the output.
    188 
    189             // we're done with the expanded_source data buffer, so we'll
    190             // reuse that memory to receive the output of deflate.
    191             unsigned char* temp_data = expanded_source;
    192             ssize_t temp_size = expanded_len;
    193             if (temp_size < 32768) {
    194                 // ... unless the buffer is too small, in which case we'll
    195                 // allocate a fresh one.
    196                 free(temp_data);
    197                 temp_data = malloc(32768);
    198                 temp_size = 32768;
    199             }
    200 
    201             // now the deflate stream
    202             strm.zalloc = Z_NULL;
    203             strm.zfree = Z_NULL;
    204             strm.opaque = Z_NULL;
    205             strm.avail_in = uncompressed_target_size;
    206             strm.next_in = uncompressed_target_data;
    207             ret = deflateInit2(&strm, level, method, windowBits, memLevel, strategy);
    208             do {
    209                 strm.avail_out = temp_size;
    210                 strm.next_out = temp_data;
    211                 ret = deflate(&strm, Z_FINISH);
    212                 ssize_t have = temp_size - strm.avail_out;
    213 
    214                 if (sink(temp_data, have, token) != have) {
    215                     printf("failed to write %ld compressed bytes to output\n",
    216                            (long)have);
    217                     return -1;
    218                 }
    219                 SHA_update(ctx, temp_data, have);
    220             } while (ret != Z_STREAM_END);
    221             deflateEnd(&strm);
    222 
    223             free(temp_data);
    224             free(uncompressed_target_data);
    225         } else {
    226             printf("patch chunk %d is unknown type %d\n", i, type);
    227             return -1;
    228         }
    229     }
    230 
    231     return 0;
    232 }
    233